淮安中学高二年级月考试卷

江苏省淮安中学2011-2012学年度高二I部英语

月考试卷

命题：陈敏审核：洪建波

第I卷(共65分)

第一部分：英语知识运用（共两节, 满分35分）

第一节：单项选择（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）

请认真阅读下面各题，从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

1. Wouldn?t it be ____ wonderful world if all nations lived in ____ peace with one another?

A. a; /

B. the; /

C. a; the

D. the; the

2. Smell the flowers before you go to sleep and you may just ______ sweet dreams.

A. keep up with

B. end up with

C. put up with

D. catch up with

3.With so many orphans ________，the charity organization calls for more donations.

A．to look after B．being looked after

C．to be looked after D．looked after

4. —All the lights have gone out in our classroom building.

—Yeah. Perhaps they have _______ electricity.

A．cut off B．cut in C．cut down D．cut out

5. When watching TV, _____________.

A. a huge tsunami (海啸) was created

B. the huge magnitude（震级）9.0 earthquake broke out

C. the house was blown down

D. the Japanese felt her house shaking

6.----What do you suppose made her so unhappy?

---- ___ her wallet.

A.lose

B. Lost

C. Losing

D. To lose

7. ----My brother is not good at speaking English.

----I suggest ___English for two hours every day.

A.he practice speaking

B. him to speak

C. he speaking

D. his practicing to speak

8. The world?s population has grown by ______ it was in 1800.

A. six times more than what

B. more than six times what

C. six times more than which

D. more than six times that

9. Many early Europeans, __________ the earth to be flat, feared that Columbus would fall off

the edge of the earth.

A. believing

B. having believed

C. believed

D. to believe

10. Mr. Harris apologized ______ the children ______ the lady ______ what

they had done.

A. for; to; to

B. to; to; for

C. for; to; for

D. to; for; for

11. —This morning your mobile phone was always busy. I couldn?t ______ to you until several

attempts.

—Oh, I?m sorry. I was discussing the price of our products with a client over the phone.

A. get over

B. get through

C. get across

D. get on

12. ______ the wise leadership of the head of the village, the farmers have got great

improvement in living conditions.

A. As a result

B. Because

C. Thanks to

D. Due of

13. I think ________ is no need for us to comment on his action. It speaks for itself.

A．it B．that C．there D．this .

14. His money has been ______ and his patience is also _______.

A. run out; run out

B. run out of; running out

C. run out of; run out

D. run out; running out

15. “____ we move the picture over there? Do you think it?ll look better?”

“I can?t agree with you more.”

A. What you think

B. What if

C. Even if

D. Only if

第二节完型填空（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分）

请认真阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

This little story I?m about to tell you happened when I was about 11 years old, and I?II never forget it. I was at my friend Jenny?s __16__ after school one day, and we were doing (or not doing) homework.. __17__ I was there, Jenny?s mom came over to visit.

I don?t remember her name__18__ what her face looked like. I just remember her hands, her voice and the__19__ she taught me.

I can still see her hands __20__ for mine in our introduction. __21__ were so beautiful, I thought; rich, dark skin__22__ complemented(涂了) by the orange colored polish on her nails. Then I __23__ her saying, and not at all in a condescending(居高临下的) __24__ .“Oh no, that is NOT how you shake hands. Let me show you _25___.”

After that, I just remember her voice __26__ the importance of a good handshake, conveying （传递）a positive sense of self, looking at _27___ person in the eye, making that first moment matter…I think in that exchange I first understood__28__.

I respected her for __29__ the time to teach me about one of those subtleties(细微之处) in life. I appreciated the fact __30__ she didn?t look down upon me because I was 11 or because I didn?t know something. And so because of that I felt somewhat respected. I mean the _31___ she treated me. It felt good to be __32__ like a real person. I also appreciate her idea that _33__ someone doesn?t pay attention to something, be patient and point him or her__34__ the right direction. I__35__ her every time I meet someone and shake hands. And I?m so thankful for her little lesson.

16. A. office B. house C. family D. room

17. A. Although B. As C. During D. If

18. A. and B. but C. even D. or

19. A. homework B. English C. lesson D. knowledge

20. A. reaching down B. reaching up C. reaching out D. reaching far

21. A. It B. That C. These D. They

22. A. patiently B. beautifully C. strongly D. thickly

23. A. listened B. found C. heard D. saw

24. A. manner B. means C. method D. voice

25. A. that B. it C. how D. what

26. A. explains B. explained C. explain D. explaining

27. A. the other B. other C. another D. others

28. A. politeness B. saying C. friendship D. respect

29. A. costing B. spending C. taking D. using

30. A. what B. which C. that D. /

31. A. place B. position C. way D. time

32. A. talking about B. talked to C. talking to D. talked about

33. A. as soon as B. as long as C. once D. if

34. A. from B. at C. in D. to

35. A. think over B. think of C. think about D. think out

第二部分：阅读理解（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）

请认真阅读下列短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

Last week, while visiting my dad with my daughter, we went to a restaurant for dinner. When we were seated, my dad asked the waitress if there were any soldiers eating at the restaurant. Then waitress said there was a soldier having dinner with his friend. My dad told the waitress to tell the soldier and his friend that their dinner was paid for! He also said that he did not want to be known as the benefactor(施主).

Then waitress later commented on my dad?s thoughtful behavior saying that she had never seen anything like this before. At a local college, she had studied opera and so she used this to thank my dad by performing a piece from The Pearl Fisherman. Her voice brought me to tears because it sounded perfect!

After a while, the soldier appeared at our table (I don?t know how he knew my dad paid the bill for him.) and said that he would be sent to the front the next morning and that he could not leave this country without saying “thanks” to my dad. My dad replied that it was he who wanted to say “thanks”. They shook hands as the soldier left.

Before we left, the waitress came by again. She did a magic show as another way to show her “thanks” to my dad. Her show was really great. My dad left her a note with email address asking for her next performance time in addition to a $ 50 tip.

Everyone witnessed something exemplary(可作榜样的) in the human spirit that night. I can only hope to see more of this in the future.

36.My dad offered help to the soldier and his friend in the restaurant probably because________.

A. he wanted to thank them for all they had done

B. he wanted to know more about them

C. he wanted the waitress to thank him

D. he wanted the soldiers to know his kindness

37. The waitress performed The Pearl Fisherman in the restaurant because____.

A. she was asked to perform to the guests

B. she wanted to show off her wonderful skills

C. she wanted to show her respect and thanks to the author?s dad

D. she wanted to attract more and more guests

38. What did the soldier do in response to the author?s father?s kindness?

A. He gave something to author?s dad.

B. He gave a big tip to the waitress.

C. He said thanks to the author?s dad in person.

D. He did a magic show for the author and her father.

39. The passage mainly tells us that we should ___ _.

A. learn to be grateful to others

B. find ways to thank others

C. try to learn from each other

D. respect soldiers and waitresses

Did you notice the buttons (钮扣) on the sleeves (袖子) of men?s jackets? There are many stories explaining how they came to be there.

One story is connected with Frederick the Great, who was King of Prussia in the 18th century. His armies fought in a great many battles, and he was often on the field of battle with his troops. One of his concerns (关心), as the story goes, was the appearance (外表) of his soldiers. Once as he went about inspecting his troops, he became quite upset at the dirty sleeves of their uniforms (军服). When he asked why the sleeves were dirtier than the rest of the uniforms, he was told that the soldiers wiped the sweat from their faces on their sleeves.

Frederick refused to let this habit continue. So to stop it, he ordered metal (金属) buttons be sewed on the top side of all soldiers? sleeves. That way, if the men wiped their faces using their sleeves, they would get badly scratched.

Later, there buttons were put on ordinary people?s jackets as well, but only as decoration (装饰). So if you notice button on your father?s jacket sleeves, don't think that your mother put them there to stop him from wiping his face with them. The buttons are only for decoration!

40. Frederick the Great was King .

A. of Prussia in the early 18th century

B. of Prussia in the late18th century

C. of Prussia in the 18th century

D. of Egypt in the 18th century

41. Frederick the Great .

A. often shared in the danger with his troops.

B. became famous for the good appearance

C. was never on the field of battle with his troops

D. got used to wearing uniforms during the wartime

42. , Frederick the Great felt rather unhappy.

A. Watching his soldiers wiping the sweat with their sleeves

B. Defeated in some battles

C. Seeing the dirty sleeves of his soldiers? uniforms

D. Not winning many battles

Ｃ

The plan: turn Mars into a blue world with streams and green fields, and then fill it with creatures from the earth.

This idea may sound like something from a science fiction, but it is actually being taken seriously by many researchers.

This sugg ests the future for the “red planet” will be the main topic for discussion at an international conference hosted by NASA this Week. Leading researchers as well as science fiction writers will attend the event. It comes as NASA(美国宇航局) is preparing a

multi-billion-dollar Mars research programme.

“Turning Mars into a little earth has long been a topic in science fiction,” said Dr. Michael Meyer, NASA?s senior scientist. “Now, with scientists exploring the reality, we can ask what the real possibilities of changing Mars are.”

Most scientists agree that Mars could be turned into a little earth, although much time and money would be needed to achieve this goal. But many experts are shocked by the idea.

“We are destroying our own world at an unbelievable speed an d now we are talking about ruining another planet,” said Paul Murdin from the Institute of Astronomy, Cambridge, UK. Over the past months, scientists have become increasingly confident they will find Martian life forms. Europe and America?s robot explorers have found the proof that water, mixed with soil, exists in large amounts on the planet.

In addition, two different groups of scientists announced on March 28 that they had found signs of methane(甲烷) in the Martian atmosphere, the gas is a waste product of living creatures and could be produced by microbes(微生物) living in the red planet?s soil.

But scientists such as Dr. Lisa Pratt, a biologist at Indiana University, say that these microbes will be put in danger by the little earth project.

“Before we have even discovered if there is life on Mars, we are talking about carrying out projects that would destroy all these native life forms, all the strange microbes that we hope to find buried in the soil,” said Dr. Pratt.

Monica Grady, a planetary scientist at the Natural History Museum, London, shares this view. “We cannot risk starting a global experiment that would wipe out the precious information we are looking for,” she said. “This is just wrong”.

43. A plan for changing the present state of Mars_________.

A. has been made

B. will be put into practice

C. has been given up

D. is being argued about

44. The signs of methane in the Martian atmosphere greatly support the view that ___ ____

on Mars.

A. microbes may exist

B. there may be aliens

C. water exists

D. there is soil

45. Those who are against the plan are worried that it will ________________.

A. turn Mars into a little earth

B. not be carried out

C. bring destruction to the planet just as what has happened on the earth

D. cost too much time and money

46. Which of the headlines is the fittest for the passage?

A. Mars Programme-a Disastrous Plan

B. Mars Programme- Each Scientist Has His Own Way

C. Mars Programme-Rising Before Us

D. Mars Programme-Challenge to Mankind

A mouse looked through a crack in the wall to see the farmer and his wife opening a package: What food might it contain? He was astonished to discover that it was a mouse trap! Retreating to the farmyard, the mouse declared the warning, “There is a mouse trap in the house, there is a mouse trap in the house.”

The chicken clucked and scratched, raised her head and said, “Mr Mouse, I can tell you this is a grave concern to you, but it is of no consequence to me, I cannot be bothered by it.”

The mouse turned to the pig and told him, “There is a mouse trap in the house.”“I am so sorry, Mr.0.

Mouse,” sympathized the pig, “but there is nothing I can do about it but pray; be assured that you are in my prayers.”

The mouse turned to the cow, who replied, “A mouse trap, am I in grave danger, huh?”

So the mouse returned to the house, head down and depressed to face the farmer?s mouse trap alone.

That very night a sound was heard throughout the house, like the sound of a mouse trap catching its prey. The farmer?s wife rushed to see what was caught. In the darkness, she did not see that it was an evil snake whose tail the trap had caught. The snake bit the farmer?s wife. The farmer rushed her to the hospital. She returned home with a fever. Now everyone knew to treat a fever with fresh chicken soup, so the farmer took his hatchet to the farmyard for the soup?s main ingredient. His wife?s sickness continued so that friends and neighbors came to sit with her around the clock. To feed them, the farmer butchered the pig. The farmer?s wife did not get well, in fact, she died, and so many people came for her funeral. The farmer had the cow slaughtered to provide meat for all of them to eat.

So the next time you hear that someone is facing a problem and think that it does not concern you, remember that when the least of us is threatened, we are all at risk.

47. We may infer that the passage is most probably a ______.

A. fairy tale

B. fable

C. science fiction

D. news report

48. We could see from the passage that the mouse was ______.

A. kind and warm-hearted

B. well-informed

C. good at cheating others

D. foolish and rude

49. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?

A. The pig was comparatively less friendly than the others in the farmyard.

B. The mouse trap that the mouse discovered was not a practical one.

C. The farmer and his wife trapped an evil snake that night.

D. The farmer?s family was in fact poor and they had no friends.

50. What can we learn from the story?

A. Better safe than sorry.

B. Traps are usually well disguised.

C. To help others is just to save you.

D. To keep the balance of nature is the duty of us all.

第三部分：任务型阅读（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）

Desertification—A growing problem

Desertification, the name for what happens when farmable land is turned into desert, is a growing world problem. The UN and its member countries are working hard to combat desertification.

The UNCCD was established in 1994.China joined the convention in 1997 and has taken many steps to stop the process of desertification, including encouraging farmers to build

fences(which stop wind from blowing the dirt away) and providing money for people in dry areas to plant more trees and bushes. This is one of the cheapest and most effective ways of decreasing desertification. At the moment, China is planting a …Green Wall? of plants and bushes in the north-east part of the country that could grow even longer than the Great Wall! China is also spending money trying to find underground water and is researching ways to get it to the surface.

There is also another resource in the fight against desertification, in the form of the CNDMC. This centre was set up in 1996. The centre has over 300 scientists and technicians working to help with anti-desertification measures and doing scientific projects to find out what the problems are and how to solve them. The CNDMC is a key part of China?s work with the UN t o stop desertification. However, scientific research is not the only way to help. There are many things that everyone can do to help stop desertification. These include better management of areas that are likely to turn into desert and training people in responsible water usage. There are also things that can be done at a national or international level, such as sharing information and solutions between countries and using satellites to pick out areas likely to be affected by

第四部分：单词拼写(满分5分)

1. Those who b______（出卖，背叛）their countries will be hated by all the people.

2. After getting to the 8th floor, he p______(停顿，暂停)for a while and then continued climbing.

3. Don't be so g______(贪婪的，贪心的)-- leave some of the food for the rest of us.

4. He is completely lacking in r__________(责任感).

5. Armed c_________(冲突) is likely to break out between the two countries.

第五部分：完成句子。(满分5分)

1. Afterwards, I __________ ______ be cheerful ,but Hanna sensed something was wrong.

后来，我假装很开心，但汉娜还是觉察到哪儿有点不对劲。

2. He could not _____ ______ with the game, and as a result of his careless playing we lost.

他跟不上比赛的节奏。由于他的漫不经心，我们输了球赛。

3. A girl?s closest friend, however, might be _______ ______ tell her about something that has happened in life.

一个女孩的密友则可能迫不及待地向她吐露自己生活中发生过的一些事情。

4. It is our duty to try to ______ _______ on production and reduce the amount of things we make and buy.

我们有责任努力削减生产，减少制造和购买的东西的数量。

5.________ _________, I find many people willing to pay a little higher price for things that are friendly to the environment.

我问过周围的人，发现许多人都愿意支付稍高一些的价钱来购买环保产品。

第六部分：书面表达(满分15分)

2、用第一人称写，词数120左右；

3、短文标题与开头已写好，不计入总词数。

On making friends

In life we can hardly do without friends_____________________________________

_______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________

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