新概念英语第二册第37课
Lesson 37 The Olympic Games奥林匹克运动会
When was the last time this country hosted the Olympic Games?
The Olympic Games will be held in our country in four years' time. As a great many people will be visiting the country, the government will be building new hotels, an immense stadium, and a new Olympic-standard swimming pool. They will also be building new roads and a special railway line. The Games will be held just outside the capital and the whole area will be called 'Olympic City'. Workers will have completed the new roads by the end of this year. By the end of next year, they will have finished work on the new stadium. The fantastic modern buildings have been designed by Kurt Gunter. Everybody will be watching anxiously as the new buildings go up. We are all very excited and are looking forward to the Olympic Games because they have never been held before in this country.
参考译文
4年以后，奥林匹克运动会将在我们国家举行。由于将有大批的人到我们国家来，所以政府准备建造一些新的饭店、一个大型体育场和一个新的奥运会标准游泳池。他们还将修筑一些新的道路和一条铁路专线。奥运会就在首都市郊举办，整个地区将被称作“奥林匹克城”。工人们将在今年年底前把新路铺好；到明年年底，他们将把新体育场建成。这些巨大的现代化建筑是由库尔特.冈特设计的。大家都将急切地注视着新建筑的建成。我们都非常激动，盼望着奥运会的到来，因为在这个国家里还从未举办过奥运会。
【New words and expressions】（9）
1、Olympic adj．奥林匹克竞赛的
the Olympic fire奧林匹克圣火
the Olympic Games/the Olympics奧林匹克运动会
2、hold-held-held
1) conduct举行，进行
A meeting was held here yesterday．昨天一个会议被召开了。
2)observe，celebrate庆祝，过（节日，生日，周年）
例: Do you hold Christmas in your country?你们国家庆祝圣诞节吗？
3)take and keep/grab/seize/catch抓住，握住
hold my hand抓住我的手
take hold of...．catch hold of...
get hold of... 抓住...
例: l threw the rope and he caught hold of it.我扔出了绳了，他抓住了它。4) contain容纳
have enough space for sb/sth
例: My brain cannot hold so much information at one time．
5)坚持
例：Hold on! 坚持住！
Stick to it! 坚持住！
Never say die！永不言败！
Never give up! 永不放弃！
Never lose heart! 永不要灰心丧气！
Hold the line, please．请稍等，不要挂断电话。
Hold it! 别挂断！
Hold on a minute，please !请稍等（不要挂断电话）。
3、government n．政府
govern v．治理（国家，国民），统治，管理，抑制
例: The mayor governed the city very wisely.这个市长很好的治理这个城市。govern the people 统治人民
govern a school 管理一所学校
govern one' s temper 抑制某人的脾气
government n．政治，政府
the local government 地方政府：
governor n．州长（美）：总督，总裁，管理者（-英）
4、stadium n．露大体育场
a baseball stadium 棒球馆
a swimming stadium 游泳馆
an indoor stadium 室内游泳馆
the Olympic stadium 奥林匹克运动场
gymnasium．健身房，室内体育馆gym
gymnasia(pl)
5、capital
1) n．首都，省会
例: London, Paris and Rome are capital cities.
Paris is the capital of France．巴黎是法国的首都。
2) n．大写字母capital letter
write in capitals用大写字母来书写
例: Begin your sentence with a capital.用大写字母开始句首。
3) n．资本，资金
capitalism 资本主义
eainthea ccide ntinve stigation,manageme ntandreporting,ea chpostshoul dbedevel opedunderthissystemspecial istsche ck,cl eartheexami nations,time,cycle sandot herreleva ntregulati ons.Strengt heni ngsitesupervisionandexaminati on,t odetecta ndi nvestigateilleg alcommand,ill egaloperationsa ndvi olationsofoperati ngrules.Secondsafetyreferst othe producti onsite,technologyma nagement,equipme nt,facilities,andsooncanleadt oaccide ntsrisk sexist.1,accor dingt otheexte ntofthe securityrisks,solvi ngisdivide dint oa,b,andclevel sofdifficulty;A-l evel:difficult,mini ngdifficulties,shall bere porte dtothecom pany'sproblems.B-class:difficulttore solve di
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capitalist 资本家
6、standard
1)adj.标准的，一般的
standard English 标准的英语
a car of the standard size标准大小的汽车
2) adj．极佳的，一流的
a standard composer一流的作曲家
3)n．标准，水准，模范，规范
living standard生活水准
the standard of living生活水准
moral standard 道德标准
criterion n．标准，尺度
criteria pl.
例: His work was below the required standard.
他的工作低于要求的标准。
standard time标准时间
（以格林尼治标准时间为基准，在某个地区或国家采用的时间）
7、fantastic /immense adj．巨大的
big大的反义词small小的
large（宽度，数量上）大的
huge巨大的，极大地very large in size or amount , enormous
vast: very large in area, size, quantity or degree （面积，体积，数量，程度）巨大的immense：extremely large 巨大的，非常大的
fantastic （口）巨大的
enormous: very large，immense 巨大的，极大的
tremendous: very great 巨大的，极大的
giant n．巨人巨物adj.巨大的
gigantic adj. 巨大的
of very great size or extent, immense
titanic 巨大的
fantastic
1)adj．巨大的
2)adj. （口）极好的，美妙的，很棒的
例：The night view of the bay is even more fantastic.海湾的夜景甚至更美。
8、design
l)v．设计，拟订
例: She designs dresses for the singer.她为那个歌星设计的衣服。
design a perfect crime 筹划一个天衣无缝的犯罪
The house is designed for a large family.这个房子是为人口多的家庭设计的。
designer n. 设计师
2)V．图样，设计（图）
a design for a dress -条裙子的图样
a school of dress design 服装设计学校
draft a design for a building 画建筑的设计图[dra:ft]
例: The machine is of very poor design.这个机器设计极其的糟糕。
将来完成时
一般将来时：will + do
现在完成时：have/has 过去分词
将來完成时：will(shall)have +v．- ed
农将來某时会完成的事情并往往对将来某时间产生影响，常常与表将来的时间状语连用。区别：
一般将来时间状语连用。区别：
一般将来时时将要发生的事。
例: I shall have finished this book before lunch.在午饭之前我将要看完这本书。
They'll have hit the year' s target by the end of October.到十月底为止，他们已经完成这本书了。
When we get there they' ll probably have left.他们可能已经走了。
By this time next year we' ll have turned all the land into rice fields.到明年这个时候为止，我们已经把稻田变成了田地。
He will have moved to a new flat in two months' time.两个月之后，他将已经搬进新的公寓了。
1、The Olympic Games will be held in our country in four years' time.
game n．[c]
form of play or sport with rules
a game of cards纸牌游戏
例: Playing house is one of the favorite games of children.玩过家家是孩子们最喜欢的游戏。
games运动会(pl.)
the Games （国际）体育比赛
international athletic contests 国际性比赛
the Olympic Games 奧林匹克运动会
play a cat-and-mouse game with sb 欲擒故纵
the luck of the game 手气
in 4 years' time= in four years 四年之后
此句为被动语态，主动语态是
We will hold the Olympic Games in our country in four years' time．四年之后，将在我国召开运动会。2、As a great many people will be visiting the country, the government will be building new hotels, an immense stadium, and a new Olympic-standard swimming pool.
a great many +pl．许多
eainthea ccide ntinve stigation,manageme ntandreporting,ea chpostshoul dbedevel opedunderthissystemspecial istsche ck,cl eartheexami nations,time,cycle sandot herreleva ntregulati ons.Strengt heni ngsitesupervisionandexaminati on,t odetecta ndi nvestigateilleg alcommand,ill egaloperationsa ndvi olationsofoperati ngrules.Secondsafetyreferst othe producti onsite,technologyma nagement,equipme nt,facilities,andsooncanleadt oaccide ntsrisk sexist.1,accor dingt otheexte ntofthe securityrisks,solvi ngisdivide dint oa,b,andclevel sofdifficulty;A-l evel:difficult,mini ngdifficulties,shall bere porte dtothecom pany'sproblems.B-class:difficulttore solve di
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a good many十pl.
a large number of+ pl.
many a + single n. （谓语用单数）
3、They will also be building new roads and a special railway line. The Games will be held just outside the capital and the whole area will be called Olympic City'. Workers will have completed the new roads by the end of this year.
By the end of the Year 到今年年底为止
in the end 最后
at last 最后
finally 最后
at the end of+时间／地点
at the end of this month 这个月月底
at the end of this road 这个路的尽头
by the end of 与完成时连用
4、We are all very excited and are looking forward to the Olympic Games because they have never been held before in this country.
look forward to ( prep) + n. /doing/pron.渴望，盼望（常用进行时态）
be eager to do sth 热切的盼望做某事
be eager for sth 热切的期望着什么
long to do sth渴望做某事
long for sth 渴望着什么东西
例：I am looking forward to your letter.我期待着你的信。
I am looking forward to seeing you again.我渴望着再次见到你。
look
1)n．神情，表情
good looking 好看的
common looking 长相普通的
ordinary-looking 长相普通的
have a look at 看一眼
2) vi.
look at 看…
look for 寻找
look after 照顾
look into像…里面看：调查，研究
look on 旁观
look through 透过一看；快速浏览
look over 反反复复地看
look back 回顾
look back the past
look forward 向前看，展望；渴望
look out 小心
例：Look out! A bus is coming．小心，公共汽车来了。
look up查字典；拜访；抬起头，仰视
I don' t understand this word, I shall look it up in a dictionary.我不明白这个词，应该在字典里查一下。Don' t forget to look me up when you return.等你回来的时候不要忘了来看看我。
He did not look up from his desk when I entered his office.当我进入办公室的时候，他甚至没有从办公桌上抬起头来。
put take get set look have
万能词：
1. Workers will have completed the new roads by the end of this year. They ___.
A. have already finished
B. haven’ t finished yet
C. finished long time ago
D. are finishing now
2. By the end of next year they will have finished the new stadium. This means they will finish it the ____ end of next year．
A. at
B. before
C. after
D. long before
3. A motorway is a___.
A. street
B. road
C. avenue
D. high street
4. It does not alter the fact that he was the man ____ for the death of the little girl.
A. accounting
B. guilty
C. responsible
D. Obliged
5.Because of the Olympic Games .
A. there has been a lot of new building
B. a lot of new building was completed
C. a lot of new building has been planted
D. there was a lot of new building
6.The Olympic Games .
A. have just been held in this country
B. have never been held before in this country
C. are held in this country every four years
D.were held in this country four years ago
7.The buildings have been designed by Kurt Gunter.So he designs .
A. are not complete yet
B. are now complete
C. will be completed soon
D.haven't been completed yet
8.We are looking forward to the Olympic Games, they have never been held before in this country.
A. for
B. why
C.because of
D. due to
9.How often do we the Olympic Games?
A. make
B. do
C.have
D. play
10.It will be an immense stadium.It will be .
A. tall
B.wide
C.high
D. huge
11.Kurt Gunter designed the buildings.He is probably .
A. an engineer
B.wan architect
C.a builder
D. a mechanic
12.We are looking forward to the Games.So we will be when they begin.
A. pleased
B.unhappy
C.sorry
D. important
练习
1. We’d better get ready for the dinner now because _________ Greens are coming to visit us tonight.
A. a
B. an
C. the
D. /
eainthea ccide ntinve stigation,manageme ntandreporting,ea chpostshoul dbedevel opedunderthissystemspecial istsche ck,cl eartheexami nations,time,cycle sandot herreleva ntregulati ons.Strengt heni ngsitesupervisionandexaminati on,t odetecta ndi nvestigateilleg alcommand,ill egaloperationsa ndvi olationsofoperati ngrules.Secondsafetyreferst othe producti onsite,technologyma nagement,equipme nt,facilities,andsooncanleadt oaccide ntsrisk sexist.1,accor dingt otheexte ntofthe securityrisks,solvi ngisdivide dint oa,b,andclevel sofdifficulty;A-l evel:difficult,mini ngdifficulties,shall bere porte dtothecom pany'sproblems.B-class:difficulttore solve di
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2. The plane will take off _________ three hours. I must get to the airport right now.
A. in
B. for
C. on
D. at
3. They _________ play football last Friday because Simon forgot to bring his football here.
A. could
B. couldn’t
C. can’t
D. can
4. You are in a bad mood all the afternoon. Maybe you need _________ like me to cheer you up.
A. no one
B. none
C. someone
D. everyone
5. That film was so _________ that most of the audience kept screaming in fear while watching it last night.
A. exciting
B. frightening
C. boring
D. amazing
6. —_________ wonderful dictionary it is! Thank you for buying me such a useful present.
—I’m glad you like it.
A. What a
B. What
C. How a
D. How
7. It’s said that smoking won’t be _________ in indoor public places or workplaces in China soon.
A. attacked
B. admired
C. attracted
D. allowed
8. A tourist will easily lose his way in Beijing _________ he has a map or a guide.
A. if
B. because
C. unless
D. when
9. —We have finished watering all the trees, Miss Li.
—_________! Boys and girls, let’s have a drink.
A. Good luck
B. Well done
C. Good idea
D. Best wishes
10. —The Summer Palace is wonderful. Have you ever visited any other interesting places?
—Yes. Also, we _________ to the Great Wall.
A. have gone
B. have been
C. had gone
D. had been
11. The Gulf of Mexico（墨西哥湾）is being polluted seriously. That has affected _________ several hundred kinds of sea animals there.
A. at least
B. at once
C. at birth
D. at times
12. Mr Brown always makes his class _________ and keeps his students _________ in class.
A. alive; interesting
B. lively; interesting
C. alive; interested
D. lively; interested
13. —Jerry, do you mind my pointing out your mistakes?
—_________. Your advice is of great value to me.
A. Not at all
B. You’d better not
C. Of course
D. It’s my pleasure
14. The girl _________ won the gold medal comes from Beijing Sunshine Secondary School.
A. who
B. which
C. what
D. whom
15. —That actor often joins in different activities in Beijing. Do you know _________?
—For 5 years.
A. how soon he will come back
B. how long he has stayed there
C. when he went there
D. when he will come here
任务型阅读
Job requirements:
★Register（注册） a store on the Internet.
★Do a market survey and think of creative ideas.
★Develop a wide social network that helps make the store liked by a lot of people.
Time needed:
3-5 hours a day.
Cost needed:
代理商）, you needn’t spend anything on the products before they are sold.)
Possible income:
Anywhere from less than 100 yuan a month to more than, 10,000 yuan.
阅读以上信息，完成下面的短文，每空一词。
Are you looking for a part-time job during the holiday? I’ll be happy to offer you one. That is to open an 1 store.
You should register a store on the Internet first. Then you need to do a market survey, which can help you 2 up with some creative ideas. In addition, you should develop a wide social network to make your store 3 . If you’re an agent, you can give money to the supplier for the products 4 they are sold.
In a word, it’s an easy job. It won’t take you 5 5 hours a day. If you devote yourself to it, you may get more than 10,000 yuan in a month.
Come on! Your dream will come true.
首字母填空
A passenger told all air hostess(空姐) that he needed a cup of water to take his m1 when the plane just took off. She said to him, “I’ll bring you the water i 2 ten minutes."
Thirty minutes later, when the passenger ring for service sounded, the air hostess ran ill a hurry .She Was so busy that she f 3 to bring him the water. As a r 4 ,the passenger couldn’t take his medicine in time. The air hostess hurried over to him with a cup of water. but he r 5 it.
After a short while, the air hoste ss came up to him with a smile,” Could you please tell me what I can do for you, sir? "The passenger turned around without any words. The second time .also with a sweet smile, "Would you like s 6 I can do for you?” Again the passenger refused.
In the following hours , each time the air hostess passed the passenger, she would ask him w 7 a smile whether he needed some help or not. But the passenger never replied to her. When the passenger was going to get o 8 the plane, he asked the air hostess to hand him the passenger's booklet (小册子).She knew that he would write down terrible words about her job. H 9 .still with a smile she handed it to him. Getting off the plane. the air hostess opened the booklet, and smiled becau se the passenger wrote,” How can I refuse your twelve sweet s 10 ?"
答案：C【解析】冠词的用法。定冠词the用在姓氏前面表示……一家或夫妇。句意为我们最好现在就准备吃晚餐，因为格林夫妇今晚要来我们家做客。故选择C。
答案：A 【解析】介词的用法。过多久之后做某事要用介词in。句意为再过三个小时飞机就要起飞了，我必须马上去机场。故选择A。
答案：B 【解析】情态动词。couldn’t 是could的否定式，注意，表推测时，它们并不是过去式，只是在语气上比can或can’t委婉；could和cou ldn’t 表示推测时，可用于肯定句、否定句和疑问句。could/couldn`t一般用于过去的时态，can/can`t一般用于一般现在时态。句意为：上周五他们不可能踢足球了，因为西蒙忘记带他的足球了。故选择B。
答案：C 【解析】不定代词的用法。none后跟of短语，既可指人又可指物，表示“没有”，而no one 只单独使用，只指人，表示“没有一个人，谁也不”。someone表示“某个人”，everyone表示“每个人”。
eainthea ccide ntinve stigation,manageme ntandreporting,ea chpostshoul dbedevel opedunderthissystemspecial istsche ck,cl eartheexami nations,time,cycle sandot herreleva ntregulati ons.Strengt heni ngsitesupervisionandexaminati on,t odetecta ndi nvestigateilleg alcommand,ill egaloperationsa ndvi olationsofoperati ngrules.Secondsafetyreferst othe producti onsite,technologyma nagement,equipme nt,facilities,andsooncanleadt oaccide ntsrisk sexist.1,accor dingt otheexte ntofthe securityrisks,solvi ngisdivide dint oa,b,andclevel sofdifficulty;A-l evel:difficult,mini ngdifficulties,shall bere porte dtothecom pany'sproblems.B-class:difficulttore solve di
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句意为你整个下午心情都不好，你需要像我这样的某个人让你高兴起来。故选择C。
答案：B【解析】词汇辨析。A. exciting令人兴奋的；B. frightening令人害怕的；C. boring令人厌倦的；D. amazing令人开心的。句意为那部电影如此吓人以至于许多观众昨晚看它的时候吓得一直尖叫。故选择B。
答案：A 【解析】基本句型与特殊句式。What a+ 形容词+可数名词单数为典型的强调句句型。若选D项，题干中dictionary前面应加不定冠词a。故选择A。
答案：D 【解析】词汇辨析。A. attack袭击；B. admire羡慕；C. attract吸引；D. allow允许。句意为据说不久中国将不允许在室内的公共场所及办公地点吸烟。故选择D。
答案：C 【解析】连词的用法。A. if如果，引导条件状语从句； B. because因为，引导原因状语从句；C. unless除非，如果不……，引导条件状语从句；D. when当……时候，引导1时间状语从句。句意为如果没有一张地图或者到有，游客很可能在北京迷路。故选择C。
答案：B 【解析】交际用语。根据第一句话的语境学生们对老师说“我们已经把所有的树浇完了”，下句的答语应为对学生所做的表示赞扬，故选择B。
答案：B【解析】时态与语态。根据问句中的“have”，答语也应用现在完成时，排除C、D两项；have been to some place表示去过某地（已经回来），而have gone to some place则表示去了某地（还未回来），故排除A，选择B。
答案：A【解析】词汇辨析。A. at least至少；B. at once立刻，马上；C. at birth生下来时；D. at times 有时，偶尔。句意为墨西哥湾被污染的很严重。那已经影响了那里的至少几百种的海洋动物了。故选择A。
答案：D 【解析】词语辨析。alive活着的，常作表语；lively生动的，活泼的；interested对…….感兴趣的，通常修饰人，interesting使人感兴趣的，通常修饰物。句意为布朗先生总是让他的课非常生动，使学生对他的课感兴趣。故选择D。
答案：A 【解析】交际用语与习惯用法。由Do you mind提问的句子，答语与其他的疑问句有所不同，我们需要多加注意。如果表示让对方去做某事，也就是不介意，则要用no来回答，答语经常可以用：No, of course not. /No, certainly not. /No, not at all. /No, go ahead. /No, do as you like.等，如果表示不希望对方去做某事，则要用以下委婉的答语：I'm sorry but I do. /Sorry, you'd better not. /I'm afraid you can't. /I wish you wouldn't ... /I'm sorry, but it's not allowed ... /Yes, I do mind. 等。
答案：A 【解析】定语从句。此句为典型的定语从句句型，句中the girl为先行词，在从句中作主语成分，故选择A。
答案：B【解析】宾语从句。根据答语中的for 5 years可以判断出上一句是在问that actor子乃已经多久了。句意为“那名演员经常参加北京的不同的活动。你知道他在那里呆了多久了吗？”“有五年了。”故选择B。
1. online
2. come
3. popular/welcome/welcomed
4. after
5.over
1. medicine
2. in
3. forgot/failed
4.result
5.refused
6.something/anything 7 with 8 off 9.However 10.smiles
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新概念英语第二册第34课听力：quick work Lesson 34 quick work破案“神速” First listen and then answer the question. 听录音，然后回答以下问题。 How long had the police taken to find his bicycle? Dan Robinson has been worried all week. 丹.鲁宾逊焦虑了整整一个星期。 Last Tuesday he received a letter from the local police. In the letter he was asked to call at the station. 上星期二他收到当地警察局的一封信，要他到警察局去一趟。 Dan wondered why he was wanted by the police, but he went to the station yesterday and now he is not worried anymore. 丹奇怪警察为什么找他，但昨天还是去了，结果他不再担心了。 At the station, he was told by a smiling policeman that his bicycle had been found. 在警察局里，一位面带笑容的警察告诉他，他的自行车找到了。 Five days ago, the policeman told him, the bicycle was picked up in a small village four hundred miles away. 那位警察对他说，那辆自行车是5天前在400英里外的一个小村里发现的 It is now being sent to his home by train. Dan was most surprised when he heard the news. He was amused too,
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Lesson 38 Everything except the weather唯独没有考虑到天气 Why did Harrison sell his house so quickly? My old friend, Harrison, had lived in the Mediterranean for many years before he returned to England. He had often dreamed of retiring in England and had planned to settle down in the country. He had no sooner returned than he bought a house and went to live there. Almost immediately he began to complain about the weather, for even though it was still summer, it rained continually and it was often bitterly cold. After so many years of sunshine, Harrison got a shock. He acted as if he had never lived in England before. In the end, it was more than he could bear. He had hardly had time to settle down when he sold the house and left the country. The dream he had had for so many years ended there. Harrison had thought of everything except the weather. 参考译文 我的老朋友哈里森在回到英国以前曾多年居住在地中海地区。过去他常幻想退休后到英国，并计划在乡间安顿下来。他刚一回到英国便买下了一幢房子住了进去。但紧接着他就开始抱怨那里的天气了。因为即使那时仍为夏季，但雨总是下个不停，而且常常冷得厉害。在阳光下生活了那么多年的哈里森对此感到惊奇。他的举动就好像他从未在英国生活过一样。最后，他再也忍受不住，还没等安顿下来就卖掉了房子，离开了这个国家。他多年来的幻想从此破灭。哈里森把每件事情都考虑到了，唯独没想到天气。 【New words and expressions】（6） 1 except [ik'sept] prep.除了 2 Mediterranean[?medit?'reini?n] n.(the～)地中海 3 complain [k?m'plein] v.抱怨 4 continually [k?n'tinju?li] ad.不断地 5 bitterly ['bit?li] ad.刺骨地 6 sunshine ['s?n?ain] n.阳光 一．单词讲解 except prep．除了，除了…外 eg. Except a broken chair, the room has no furniture. 除了一把破椅子，这间房子里什么也没有。（chair与furniture性质相同） apart from 1)除…之外（别无） eg. Apart from a few faults, he is a trustworthy teacher. 除了一些小毛病外，他是一个值得信赖的老师。 2)除…之外（尚有） eg. Apart from the cost, the dress doesn't suit me. 除了价格外，这个衣服也不适合我。 My old friend, Harrison, had lived in the Mediterranean for many years before he returned
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这是一个以It做先行主语的句子，在这种句子中真正的主语是后面的动词不定式、动名词、或名词从句。本句只有选c. to rescue才符合语法，可以做主语。而其他3个选择都是介词短语，不能做这类句子的真正主语，所以选c. 6. a 本句需要选一个与前一句的动词词组cause the roof to...含义相同的词组。c. do it to 和d. do it 都与cause the roof to 含义不符合，意思讲不通。b. make it to(使它)含义与cause the roof to 相同，但不符合语法，因为动词make 后面要求用不带to 的动词不定式，只有a. make it 符合题目意思也合乎语法，所以选a. 7. b 本句只有b. but for(若无，要不是)最合乎语法和题目意思。a. except(除了，除……之外)不合乎习惯用法；c. If not 不合乎语法，应该是If not for 才对，d. unless(除非，如果不)后面只能跟从句，不合乎语法。 8. b 本句需要一个同前一句中的动词collapse (倒塌)含义相同的词或词组。a. explode (爆炸，爆发)；b. fall down (倒下，倒塌)；c. fall over (从……落下，翻倒)；d. blow up (使爆炸，破坏)中，只有b. 与collapse 含义相同，所以选b. 9. c 本句只有选c. possible 最符合语法和题目意思. Make it possible for sb. to do sth. 是固定结构, 意思为"使某人做某事成为可能".其他3个选择都不能用于这个结构. a. able 常用于be able to do sth. (能够/会做某事)这种结构中,主语往往是人或动物,而不是事物. b. capable 常用于be capable of ,后面跟动名词或名词,意思是"能……的"，“有……能力的”，“有……本领的”，是指人有能力 d. probable(可能发生的，很可能的)不适合这种结构。 10. c 前一句中的are running out of 意思为"快要耗尽了",但并不是说"已经用光了",本句需要选一
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新概念英语第二册课文及翻译31到40 ###新概念频道为大家整理的新概念英语第二册课文及翻译31到40 ，供大家参考。更多阅读请查看本站频道。 Lesson31 Success story 成功者的故事 Yesterday afternoon Frank Hawkins was telling me about his experiences as a young man. Frank is now the head of a very large business company, but as a boy he used to work in a small shop. It was his job to repair bicycles and at that time he used to work fourteen hours a day. He saved money for years and in 1938 he bought a small work-shop of his own. During the war Frank used to make spare parts for aeroplanes. At that time he had two helpers. By the end of the war, the small work-shop had become a large factory which employed seven hundred and twenty-eight people. Frank smiled when he remembered his hard early years and the long road to success. He was still smiling when the door opened and his wife came in. She wanted him to repair their son's bicycle! 昨天下午弗兰克.霍金斯向我讲述了他年轻时的经历。在退休前，弗兰克是一家非常大的商业公司的经理，但他小时候却在一家小铺里做工。他那时的工作是修理自行车，并且通常是一天工作14个小时。他靠多年积蓄，于1958年买下了自己的一个小铺子。20多岁的时候，弗兰克曾生产飞机零配件。那时他有两个帮手。几年之后，小铺子已经发展成了一个雇有728人的大工厂。弗兰克回想着他早年的艰难经历和走过的漫长的成功之路，微笑了。他正笑着的时候门开了，他的妻子走了进来。她叫他去修理孙子的自行车。 Lesson32 Shopping made easy 购物变得很方便
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逐句精讲新概念英语第二册:第88课 困在矿井里 Lesson 88 Trapped in a mine 新概念英语2课文内容： Six men have been trapped in a mine for seventeen hours. If they are not brought to the surface soon they may lose their lives. However, rescue operations are proving difficult. If explosives are used, vibrations will cause the roof of the mine to collapse. Rescue workers are therefore drilling a hole on the north side of the mine. They intend to bring the men up in a special capsule. If there had not been a hard layer of rock beneath the soil, they would have completed the job in a few hours. As it is, they have been drilling for sixteen hours and they still have a long way to go. Meanwhile, a microphone, which was lowered into the mine two hours ago, has enabled the men to keep in touch with their closest relatives. Though they are running out of food and drink, the men are cheerful and confident that they will get out soon. They have been told that rescue operations are progressing smoothly. If they knew how difficult it was to drill through the hard rock, they would lose heart. 新概念英语2句子讲解： 1、Six men have been trapped in a mine for seventeen hours. 6个人被困在矿井中已有16个小时了。 语言点 sb. be trapped in somewhere某人被困在某地 2、If they are not brought to the surface soon they may lose their lives. 如果不把他们尽快救出来，他们就有可能丧生。 语言点 if引导真实条件句。 3、However, rescue operations are proving difficult. 然而，事实证明救援工作非常困难。 语言点 sth. be proving difficult证明某事进展困难 sth. be proving smooth证明某事进展顺利 4、If explosives are used，vibrations will cause the roof of the mine to collapse. 如果使用炸药爆破，震动将会引起矿顶塌落。 语言点在此if引导真实条件句。 5、Rescue workers are therefore drilling a hole on the north side of the mine. 因此，救援人15在矿井的北面钻了一个洞。
新概念英语第一册第37课Lesson37课文单词知识点
1. be going to do sth. 意思是“准备、打算做……” 表示未来将要发生的事情;be doing sth. 意思是正在做……，这两个短语的意思要注意区别; 2. hard 在文中用作副词，出现在动词后面，意思是“费劲儿地、努力地”，它还常常接在work, listen, try 等动词后面;hard 除了副词之外，还可以用作形容词，但意思有所不同，有“困难的”、“坚硬的”等意思。比如："My homework is very hard." 我的家庭作业很难;"This rock is hard." 这块岩石很坚硬。 Lesson37 DAN: You're working hard, George. What are you doing? GEORGE: I'm making a bookcase. GEORGE: Give me that hammer please, Dan. DAN: Which hammer? This one? GEORGE: No, not that one. The big one. DAN: Here you are. GEORGE: Thanks, Dan. DAN: What are you going to do now, George? GEORGE: I'm going to paint it. DAN: What colour are you going to paint it? GEORGE: I'm going to paint it pink. DAN: Pink! GEORGE: This bookcase isn't for me. It's for my daughter, Susan. Pink's her favourite colour. 丹 ：你干得真辛苦，乔治。 你在干什么呢? 乔治：我正在做书架。 乔治：请把那把锤子拿给我，丹。 丹 ：哪一把?是这把吗? 乔治：不，不是那把。是那把大的。 丹 ：给你。 乔治：谢谢，丹。 丹 ：你现在打算干什么，乔治? 乔治：我打算把它漆一下。 丹 ：你打算把它漆成什么颜色? 乔治：我想漆成粉红色。 丹 ：粉红色! 乔治：这个书架不是为我做的， 是为我的女儿苏珊做的。 粉红色是她最喜欢的颜色。
新概念英语第二册课后答案详解--lesson--37-40
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新概念英语第二册课后题答案详解：Lesson34
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本句是对地点提问的疑问句，回答是In a small village,只有a. Where 是问地点的，所以a. 是准确答案，而其他3个选择都不是问 地点的。 6. d a. to 和 b. to be 都不合乎语法,因为以that引导的是从句,应 该有主语和谓语,而不应该是用to引导的动词不定式, c. they也不合乎语法,因为主句动词是过去式,从句也应该是过去时态. d. they would 是过去将来时,最合乎语法,所以只能选它. 7. c 本句有表示过去时间的状语twenty years ago(20年前)，所以应 该用一般过去时。a. stolen 是过去分词，不能做谓语;b. has stolen 是现在完成时，不合乎时态; d. was stolen 是被动语态， 不准确，因为本句的主语是人，是动作的执行者，应该用主动语态;只 有c. stole 是过去式，符合语法，所以应该选c. 8. b a. topical(话题的)， b. local(地方的，当地的)， c. native(出生地的，本地的，本国的)，d. neighbourly(友好的，睦邻的)。只有b. 最适合于这个句子，其他3个词都不合乎题目意思。 9. c 只有选c. on之后才表示“拜访”，最合乎题目意思和语法。 a. at 后面应该跟地点，而不应该跟人;b. in 不是准确表达方式;选d. up 之后表示“给……打电话”，不合乎题目意思。 10. b 只有选b. 才能同前一句The bicycle was picked up four hundred miles away(自行车是在400英里外发现的)意思相符。 Picked up (发现，拾到)同found意思最接近;而a. picked(挑选，
裕兴新概念英语第二册笔记第88课.doc
Lesson 88 Trapped in a mine 困在矿井里 【New words and expressions】（12） trap v. 陷入，使陷于困境surface n. 地面，表面 explosive n. 炸药vibration n. 震动 collapse v. 坍塌drill v. 钻孔 capsule n. 容器layer n. 层、層次 beneath prep. 在......之下lower v. 放下，降低 progress v. 进展，进行smoothly adv. 顺利地 ★ trap （1）v. 陷入，使陷于困境 eg：He was trapped in the game preserve . 他被困在禁獵區。 in the game preserve 在禁獵區 （2）v. 將（某人）誘入圈套、誘騙（某人） trap sb into doing 誘使某人做某事 eg：They trapped her into marring him . 他們又騙她嫁給了他。 （3）n.（捕鳥、獸等用的）圈套、陷阱 a bear caught in a trap 熊陷入陷阱 set a trap for mouse ＝set a mousetrap 設（陷阱）；張（羅網）；揚（帆），鉤住（4）n. 詭計、圈套、策略 eg：He fell into a trap . 他掉進了陷阱 ★ surface （1）n. 地面，表面 a smooth surface 光滑的表面 （2）n. 外表、外觀 look only at the surface of things 只看事情的表面 on the surface 表面上的、外觀上的 friendship on the surface 表面上的友誼 eg：You looked satisfied on the surface then . 那個時候你看起來表面上很滿足。 （3）adj. 外表的 surface differences 表面上的差異；surface kindness 表面上的好心 短語： surface mail 陸（水）路郵件、普通郵件（相反的airmail） send a letter by surface mail 寄普通郵件 ★ explosive （1）n. 炸药 high explosive 強力炸藥 （2）adj. 爆發的、爆發性的 an explosive substance 爆炸物 explosion n. （1）爆發、爆裂、爆炸聲 a gas explosion 瓦斯爆炸 （2）爆發an explosion of laughter 爆發出笑聲 explode v. （1）（炸藥、煤氣等）爆炸事件 eg：The heat exploded the corked bottle .
新概念英语第一册第27-37课文
新概念英语第一册第27课：Mrs. Smith’s living room Mrs. Smith’s living room is large. There is a television in the room. The television is near the window. There are some magazines on the television. There is a table in the room. There are some newspapers on the table. There are some armchairs in the room. The armchairs are near the table. There is a stereo in the room. The stereo is near the door. There are some books on the stereo. There are some pictures in the room. The pictures are on the wall. 《新概念英语》第一册第29课Come in, Amy. 进来，艾米。MRS. JONES: Come in, Amy. MRS. JONES: Shut the door, please. MRS. JONES: This bedroom's very untidy. AMY: What must I do, Mrs. Jones? MRS. JONES: Open the window and air the room. MRS. JONES: Then put these clothes in the wardrobe. MRS. JONES: Then make the bed. MRS. JONES: Dust the dressing table. MRS. JONES: Then sweep the floor. 《新概念英语》第一册第31课Where's Sally? 萨莉在哪儿？JEAN: Where's Sally, Jack? JACK: She's in the garden, Jean. JEAN: What's she doing? JACK: She's sitting under the tree. JEAN: Is Tim in the garden, too? JACK: Yes, he is. He's climbing the tree. JEAN: I beg your pardon? Who's climbing the tree? JACK: Tim is. JEAN: What about the dog? JACK: The dog's in the garden, too. It's running across the grass. It's running after a cat.
Lessons 34新概念英语第二册课后答案详解
Lessons 34新概念英语第二册课后答案详解 词汇学习 Word study 与call有关的短语动词 动词call与不同的小品词连用可以构成意义不同的短语动词。 (1)call at表示"对(某个人家或地方)进行短暂访问"： He calls at every house in the street once a month.他每月对这条街上的每户人家光顾一次。 He was asked to call at the police station.他被告知去警察局一趟。 (2)call on 表示"拜访"、"探望"： Have you called on George recently?你最近去看过乔治吗? (3)call out表示"大声叫喊"： Some people on the bank called out to the man in the boat.岸上的一些人对着小船上的那人高喊。 (4)call up在美国英语中表示"打电话(给某人)"： Jane called me up the other day.前几天，简给我打过电话。 If you want my help, just call up.你如果需要我的帮助，来个电话就行。 (5) call off 可以表示"取消(某项活动)"： For some reason, they have called off the party / the meeting.由于某种原因，他们把晚会/会议取消了。
most (1)adj.用于级，表示"最……"： This is the most beautiful can/ garden I've even seen.这是我见过的最漂亮的车/花园。 The most intelligent girl in this class is Jane.这个班上最聪明的姑娘是简。 (2)adj.大多数的，大部分的： Most doctors don't smoke.大多数医生不吸烟。 Most women have to stay at home in this country.在这个国家，大部分妇女都得呆在家里。 (3)adv.非常，很(相当于very， 但通常用于表达主观感情、见解等)： This is a most interesting/ exciting story.这是个非常有趣/激动人心的故事。(说话者的观点) Dan was most surprised when he heard the news.丹听到这个消息后，惊奇万分。 练习答案 Key to written exercises 1.关键句型练习答案 A 1 Dan Robinson has been worried all the week. 2 Dan was asked to call at the local police station. 3 Dan wondered why he was wanted by the police. 4 Dan was told at the station that his bicycle had been found. 5 Dan's bicycle was picked up in a small village four hundred miles away. 6 The bicycle is being sent to Dan's home. 7 Dan was surprised and amused when he heard the news.
新概念英语第一册 同步习题37课左右
新途径英语三月份月考试题 听力部份 一．选出你所听到的单词。 ( )1.A.say B.said C.says ( )2.A.shoe B.shoes C.shoot ( )3.A.toothache B.stomachache C.headache ( )4.A.photo B.tomato C.potato ( )5.A.just B.just now C.now ( )6.A.television B.on the television C.on television ( )7.A.bookcase B.pencilcase C.suitcase ( )8.A.lunch B.breakfast C.supper ( )9.A.near B.nearly C.ear ( )10.A.ever B.never C.forever 二．选出你所听到的句子。 （）1.A.He’s upstairs. B.He’s downstairs. C.She’s upstairs. ( ) 2.A.Have a glass of whisky. B.Have a glass of beer. C.Have a glass of water. ( )3.A.This room’s very tidy. B.This room’s very untidy. C.This bedroom’s very untidy. ( )4.A.Yes? B.Yes. C.Yes,it is. ( )5.A.I have seen it. B.I saw it. C.I am seeing it.
新概念英语第二册37课练习.doc
新概念英语第二册37课练习 一、单词短语 四年后将被举行大型体育场 铁路奥运城到年底 期待首都政府 二、回答问题 1，Why are people so excited and are looking forward to the Olympic Games? 2,When will the Olympic Games be held? 3, Will the game be held inside or outside? 4,What will the government do as a great many of people visiting the country? 三、句子翻译 1，他们将会建造新的道路和铁路专线。 2，工人们将在今年年底把新路修好。 3，这些巨大的当代建筑是由Tommy设计的。 4，比赛在首都的郊外举行，整个区域被称作奥运之城。 四、选择题 1，We are all very excited. ________are very excited. A All we B Us all C All us D All of us 2, A motorway is a _________. A street B road C avenue D high street 3,There _________a lot of meat on the plate. Would you like some? Just a little, please. A is B are C am D be 4,Mother has the habit of_______shopping lists when doing shopping. A make B making C do D doing 5,It’s too hot today. I need to take a _______. A show B shower C showing D showed 6, 我马上就好in English is __________ A I’m ready nearly B Nearly I’m ready C I’m nearly ready D I nearly am ready 7, Every year many foreigners ________to China to learn Chinese. A have come B comes C came D come 8,Have you finished all of the housework i assigned you? A Not already B Not yet C Not nearly D Not almost 9,She _________Shanghai next week. A is leaving for B leaves for C leaved D left 10, Which do you like better, hot dogs or hamburger? ________. I like Chinese food. A Both B Either C Neither D None
新概念英语第二册第25课—第34课测试卷与答案
新概念英语第二册第25-34课测试卷 一、单词与短语互译（30分） 1.not only…but…as well 2.neither…nor.. 3.外国人 4.鉴赏 5.材料 6.上下颠倒地 7.put up one’s tent 8.wind one’s way across…9.舒适的，安逸的10.爬到…里面11.believe in ancient myths 12.没有效果13.从某地飞往某地14.废弃（v）15.偏僻的，人迹罕至的16.row on the river 17. be out of sight 18.对某人大声喊19.a book of his own 20.他早年的艰难岁月21.一个穿着讲究的女人 22.最昂贵的物品之一23.出发，动身 24.struggle up the cliffs 25.向岸边游去 26.在前面（adv.）27.不知不觉地发现某人处在… 28.拜访某地29.not any more 30.一个十五岁的男孩 二、用所给动词的正确形式填空（20分） 1.The sun (rise) in the east and (set) in the west . 2.”You (joke),”I replied. “I (not know) anyone who does .” 3. She (pay) the bill and (leave) the shop. 4.”Up till now I (be) to New York three times .” he (add) 5.She never expected her bicycle (find). The thief (question). 6.On (arrive) at the shore, the girl struggled up the cliff towards the light she (see). 7.He (worry) all week. Last Saturday he (receive) a letter from the local police . 8.”You (always be) late , Tom .”his teacher (say). “You (be)late five times this week. You (be) nearly late every class . Don’t (be) late next time. Or I’ll punish you. Then I (call) up your mother.” 三、句子翻译（15分） 1.她的英文讲得不但非常认真，而且吐字也非常清楚。（not only …but …as well） 2.他们中还没有一个变成石头呢！（none of them） 3.那个把飞机降落在田里的飞行员没有受伤。(whose, hurt) 4.和往常一样有去和河边坐着。（as usual ） 5.在我二十几岁的时候，我常在一家小商店干活。（in one’s +整数，used to do ） 6.人们不再像以前那样诚实了。（not so …as…） 四、单项填空（30分） 1.You cannot fail to obey it. You can’t ________to do this. a. refuse b. deny c. resist d. withdraw 2.If she _________she will get a surprise.