(完整)冀教版七年级上下英语期末复习知识点归纳总结,推荐文档

七年级期末单元知识要点归纳总结

(Unit1-2)

1介绍自己要用My name is . . . 或I am. . . ,介绍别人则用His/Her name is. . .或This is. . ..询问别人的姓名用What’s your/his/her name?

2.表示“我生活/住在某地。”要用I live in +地点。如：I live in China.

3.询问对方的身体健康状况，要用How are you? 答语为：I’m fine/Fine,thanks.

4.人们见面时的寒喧话常用Nice to meet you.答语为：Nice to meet you, too或Me,too.

5.询问单数物品时，要用What’s this/it? 答语为It’s a/an +单数名词。其中，this为指示代词，表示离说话人较近的事物。在答语中，一般要用it 代替this.

6询问某人或某物在某地，要用Where is. . .?如：Where is the school?There it is.

7询问数量多少要用How many. How many后面必须接复数名词。如：How many markers do you have? I have four./Four.

8.He,she,it都是人称代词主格形式，都是第三人称单数。学过的物主代词有my,your ,his,her.

9.表示客气的请求要用May I…,please?答语为Sure./OK (Here you are.)

10.borrow 与have.都可以表示“借”之意，区别在于：前者表示借了要还；而后者则指借了不必还。如：May I borrow your book, please? May I have a piece of paper?

11.Thanks之类的感谢用语的答语为You’re welcome.

12.“打开。。.”用Open the …,open的对应词为close.如:Open the window./Close your book,please.

13.询问物品的颜色时,要用What colour is/are…? 答语为It’s/They are+颜色。如：What colour is your skirt ? It’s pink.

14.询问物品是谁的，要用whose . whose 可以作定语，也可以作表语，两种句型常可以进行同义转换。如：Whose shots are these?=Whose are these shorts? 15.询问别人喜欢什么，用Do you like…?答语用Yes,I do.或No,Idon’t。

16.名词的复数是指名词的数量超过了1，名词的末尾

别忘加s。如：two desk , six pencils但是fish的复数可以是原形。

17.Are these…?是”这些是……吗?”,其中单数形式是Is this…?”(这是…….吗?)

18.英语国家的名字是姓氏(surname)在后,名(given name)在前.如:Jim Green中Jim是名字,Green是姓氏.

Uinit3---4

1询问对方的感受用How do you feel?回答时用I’m/I feel+表示感情或感觉的形容词.如:-----How do you feel? 你感觉怎么样?

------I’m/I feel happy/sad/cold/hot/tired/cool/warm.我(感到)很高

兴/难过/冷/热/累/凉爽/暖和.

2.询问人的高度用How tall,回答时用“数字+ metre(s) + tall”,也可以用I don’t know如：How tall are you? I’m 1.3 metres tall.

3.询问人或物品的情况用What’s the matter? 还可说成What’s the matter with…?其答语并不固定，如：What’s the matter with your finger? I cut it. It hurts.

4.表达自己饥饿/口渴，想吃/喝东西时，用I’m hungry/thirsty. I want to eat/drink…

want to 的委婉说法是would like to.如：I’m hungry. Iwant to / would like to eat

some dumplings.

5.含有实义（行为）动词的一般现在时的肯定句变成

否定句时，要在实义（行为）动词前面加don’

t/doesn’t,do/does 为助动词，无意义，只用于构成语法形式，如：I do my homework in the evening. — I don’t do my homework in the evening.

这类句型变成一般疑问句时，要把助动词do 放在主语（第3人称单数除外）前面，结构为：Do + 主语+ 实义（行为）动词原形+ 其它？简略答语为：Yes,主语（代词形式）+do.或No,主语（主语形式）+don’t。如：Do you do your homework in the evening? Yes,I do.(No, I don’t)

6.“该做。。。。。。了”用It’s time for …句型，for后跟名词。如：It’s time for breakfast/lunch/supper.

7.Would you like some…?这个句型表示向对方提出建议、邀请等等，语气委婉，显得客气、有礼貌。这

个句型中用some不用any,这个句型的答语常常是

Yes,please.或No,thanks.

8.询问物品的价格要用How much（多少钱），如：How much are your shoes? How much for one hot dog? 9.I’ll take …表示“我将/要买。。。”take可用buy/get/have代替。如：I’ll take /get/have/buy six.

10.可数名词与不可数名词

（1）可数名词有复数形式。如：apples erasers fingers

不可数名词没有复数形式。如：bread, fish, food, rice,soup

(2) 可数名词之前的修饰语可以是：a pear, two pears, some apples

不可数名词之前的修饰语可以是：some rice,

a bowl of rice, two cups of tea

(3)可数名词的复数形式一般情况下是在名词的后

面加s,但也有例外，如foot→feet strawberry→strawberries peach→peaches

fish→fish或fishes

5-6单元重点语句回顾

1．询问对方的年龄时用句型How old are you ? 答语为：I am + 数词（+years old ）如：How old are you ? I am thirteen .( years old)

2.生日祝贺用语为：Happy birthday ( to you)!答语为：Thank you.或 Thanks之类的感谢用语。

3．询问某人正在做某事时，要用句型What + be + doing ? 答语用：主语+be +doing +其它。用现在进行时态，表示说话时动作正在进行。如：What are they doing now? They are talking.

4.询问某物的地点或位置时用Where提问，句型结构

为Where + be + 主语？Where 所提问的常常是由above/below/beside/in/on等构成的介词短语。如：Where is the picture? It’s above the bed.

5.“该做某事了”常用It’s time for + 名词。或It’s time +to+ 动词原形（+其它）。这两种说法常常简说为Time for + 名词。或 Time +to +动词原形（+其它）。如It’s time for supper.= Time for supper.= It’s time to have supper.= Time to have supper.

6.晚间问候用语为Good evening. 但晚间告别用语为Good night.

7.询问交通方式要用How,句型结构为How do / does + 主语+动词原形+其它？答语中要有by +交通工具名词，或in/on+限定词+交通工具名词。

8．表示一个地方离另一个地方远要用be far from ….

9.为别人引路时常说This way,please.或Follow me .对方回答Thanks或Thank you .Folow me 是一句较为常用的口语，它的意义极广，表示“跟我走/学/唱/

说/做。。。。应根据不同的语言环境来确定它的具体意义。

10．询问某人要去某地常用Where are you going ? 答语为 I’m /We are goingto +地点。

11．服务行业的服务人员常用的服务用语是Can /May I help you? 这句口语在不同的行业、不同的地点意义有所不同，在商店表示：你想买点什么？在饭店表示：你想吃点什么？在书店则意为：你想买什么书？等。如需帮忙则答：Yes,

please.然后再说出你具体需要什么。如不需帮忙则说：No,thanks.如果请别人帮忙时，则用Can you help me?

12.数字加法常用 …plus/and…equals/is…句型。如：Twenty plus/and thirty equals/is fifty.

13.向对方提出建议做某事时，常用Let’s + 动词原形+其它。答语常用OK, let’s 或Sorry 等。如：Let’s go to the farm to see the animals.- OK, let’s go.

14.为问路的人指路时，常常用Go/Walk down this street and turn left/right.

等，问路的人要表示感谢。

15.问某物多少钱用How much is /are…? 用is或are要根据主语的单复数而变化

16．询问某人住/生活在哪里的说法是：Where

do/does +主语+live?

17．语法

现在进行时

定义：表示现在（说话瞬间）正在进行或发生的动作。如：

The students are listening to the teacher. 学生们正在听老师讲课。

现在进行时也可以表示当前一段时间内的活动或

现阶段正在进行的动作。如: We are working

on a farm these days. 这些天我们在农场劳动。

结构：人称主语放句首，am , is ,are 紧随后，现在分词跟着走，不写句号不停留。变否定（句），

加not,化疑问（句），be前行，如果你要问动

作，what…doing要记清。如：I’m

writing.(肯定句) I’m not talking.(否定

句) Are you eating?(一般疑问句) Yes, I am.

What is she doing?(特殊疑问句) She is

working.

特点：现在进行时的句子里常有副词now或句前有Look! Listen!等祈使句；译成汉语时，常有

“正在，”等词。如：

What is Tom doing now? 汤坶现在在干什么？

Look! He is playing football.看！他正在踢足球。

Listen! Someone is singing in the next

room.听！有人正在隔壁房子里唱歌

一般现在时

动词的第三人称单数形式

1．动词的第三人称单数指主语（名词或代词）是第三

人称单数时，句子的谓语

动词需要加s/es(肯定句)。如：My father works

in a shop.

Danny lives in Canada.

但have的第三人称单数形式是has,而不是haves. 2.主语是第三人称单数形式，句子变为疑问句或否定

句时，要借助于助动词do

的第三人称单数形式does; 一般疑问句是句首加

does; 否定句是在动词前面

加doesn’t,但要注意由于助动词用了does,谓语动

词要用原形。如：

①His aunt lives in Hebei.

Does his aunt live in Hebei?(疑问句)

②She lives in Beijing. She doesn’t live in Beijing.

含有动词do 的句子在变化时，一定别把do 丢了！例如：Li Ping does his homework in the eveing. 否定句为：Li Ping doesn’t do his homework in the evening. 那么，疑问句怎么说呢？对了，应是：Does Li Ping do his homework in the evening?改错。

1.Li Ming’s father work in a grocery store.

2.My brother haves lunch in his factory every day.

3.She don’t go to school by bus.

4.Do the cat like fish?

5.Does a bird lives in the tree?

7-8单元重点语句回顾

1．询问“几月几日”用What’s the date? 询问“星期几”用 What day is it today? 如：What’s the date today? It’s October 19.

What day is it today? It’s Wednesday.

2.询问“天气怎么样？”用 How is the weather?或What’s the weather like today? 表示天气的词常是由名词变化而来的形容词，其规律是在相对应的名 词后加y ，注意有的要双写 N. adj. Sun sunny Rain rainy Snow snowy Wind windy Cloud cloudy

3.“年月日星期”如何表示：What day is it

tomorrow?

It’s Tuesday,October12.

4.基数词变序数词顺口留：

基变序，有规律，一般词尾th;

(six—sixth,

seven—seventh)

一二三，特殊记，结尾字母tdd; (one-first,two-second,three-third) 八去t, 九去e,

ve 要用f 来代替；eight-eighth,nine-ninth,five-fifth, twelve-twelfth)

ty 将y 改为i,切记th 前还有e;

(twenty-

twentieth,sixty-sixtieth)

几十（百）几也好记，只将个位改为序。（thirty-

one---thirty-first, one hundred and forty—

four---one hundred and forty-fourth )5.[看]法不同：look,see,watch,read. Look 是有意的，强调“看”的动作。单独使用时，用来引起对方的注意；如 果跟宾语，要和at 连用。

如Look!She is singing. Look at the blackboard,please.

See 常强调“看”的结果，意为“看见、看到”如；

How many birds can you see in the tree?

Watch 强调“专注地观看”有欣赏的意味，常用于看电视、看球赛等。如： Do you watch TV at night? Read 指“看”时实指“阅读”，常用于看书、看报等。如： I like reading at home.6.时间介词巧记歌。In,on ,at 年、月、季前需用in,(in 2008,in September, in spring)

遇到日期改用on, (on January 1, on Sunday) 上下午、晚上仍用in,(in the morning/afternoon/eveving)

若是某日上下午，只有用on 才能行。（on the evening of Teachers’Day ）

中午、夜晚用at, (at noon, at night) 小时、分钟也适合。 （at two, at five twenty ）

多说勤练牢牢记，学好英语很容易。7．“许多”不同。Many, much, a lot of

many 与可数名词的复数形式连用。如：Tom

doesn’t have many books.

Are there many people in the room?

Much 是针对数量和程度而言，只能修饰不可数名

词。如：He doesn’t know much English. Is there much milk in the bottle?

A lot of 是口语和书面语中最常用的用语，它既可以修饰可数名词（相当于many)，也可以修饰不可数名词（相当于much ）,还可写成lots of, 如：

I have a lot of (=many) good books. There is a lot of (=much) bread on the table. He has lots of (=a lot of ) friends.

Many 和much 经常用于疑问句和否定句中，a lot of 则常用在肯定句中。8．“说”法不同 speak,talk,say,tell

speak 常用作不及物动词（后面不接名词或代词），强调“说”这个动作；作及物动词使用时，常以某种

语言为宾语。如： The baby can’t speak now. Do you speak English?

Talk 一般用作不及物动词，着重指“交谈，谈论”，常与with,about,to 等介词连用。如：His parents

are talking with his English teacher.

The students are talking about the film. Say 着重说的内容，一般用作及物动词。如：Please say it in English . Let’s go and say hello to him. He says, “I am from China.” Tell 指“告述、讲述”，常用作及物动词。如：She

is telling the children a story.她正给孩子们讲故事。

可以用下面的口诀来区别它们：tell“谈”，say“内容”,speak“语言”可以用。

告诉”别人某件事， 使用tell 记心中

.

9.同音词、反义词及对应词汇总。

(1)同音词及字母：

B—bee C—see I—eye O—oh R—are T—tea U—you Y—why four—for pear—pair know—

no meat—meet two –too

(2)反义词及对应词：

day-night open-close boy-girl up-down he-

she his-her this-that these-those here-

there white-black old-new big-small yes-no mum-dad happy-sad hot-cold warm-cool right-left big-small long-

short tall-short in-out man-woman waiter-waitress good-bad old-young above-below far-near laugh-cry mother-father grandmother-grandfather brother-sister why-because north-south east-west

1、go on a trip to …… 去某地旅行

I will go on a trip to Beijing.

2、the capital (city) of our country 我们的首都

Beijing is the capital city of our country.

3、too + 形容词或副词+ to do sth

太……而不能……

My sister is too young to go to school.

My sister is so young that she can’t go to school.

4、be busy with/at sth be busy doing sth 忙于干某事

I am busy with my homework.

I am busy doing my homework

5、⑴ far from …… 远离某地

⑵(表距离的词) + away from ……

⑶It is + 表距离的词+ from … to …

举例：⑴ Beijing is far from Shijiazhuang.

⑵B e ijing is two hundred kilometers away

from Shijiazhuang.

⑶It is two hundred kilometers from Beijing

to Shijiazhuang.

6、shop n. 商店：go to the shop

v. 购物：go shopping / do some shopping

7、work hard in/at 努力学习（工作）

He works hard in English

8、invite sb to do sth 邀请某人干某事

Danny invited Li Ming to come to Canada

invite sb to …… 邀请某人去某地Kim invited me to Canada

9、want to do sth 想要干某事

He want to buy a book.

want sb to do sth 想要某人干某事（同would

like）My mother wants me to work hard every day.

10、talk to/with sb 和某人交谈、和某人谈话

talk about sth 谈论某事

11、call 喊、打电话

call sb (on the telephone) 给某人打电话

12、leave for …… 动身去某地

Danny will leave for Beijing

13、stay with sb 和某人住在一起

14、交通方式：by bus/bike/car/train/plane/sea /motor

bike/boat/taxi

② on a bus/bike/train/plane/boat

③ take a bus/bike/car/train/plane/boat/taxi

④其它：in a car/ boat/taxi ; on foot ; ride a bike

15、May I ……? May I go shopping?

肯定回答：Yes, please /Yes, of course /Sure

否定回答：No, you may not /No, you can’ t

16、plan n. 计划make a plan for sth为某事制定计划

I am making a plan for the summer holiday

v. 计划plan (for) sth为某事做计划

plan to do sth 计划干某事

I plan to go on a picnic

17，need to do sth 需要去作某事He needs to go out

for a walk

18、tell sb about/of sth 告诉某人关于某事

He told me about this news

19、go back to …… 回到某地

Li Ming will go back home on July 11th

Li Ming will go back to Shijiazhuang

20、pack A with B 把B打包放进A中

例如：Xiaomei is packing her bag with her books .

21、write to sb / write sb a letter / write a letter to sb

给某人写信

I will write a letter to my mother. I will write to my

mother. I will write my mother a letter

22、a suit of clothes 一套衣服

a pair of shoes 一双鞋子

two pairs of glasses 两副眼镜

注意：pair短语在句中如果作主语，应根据pair

的单复数决定谓语动词的单复数

24、Have a good trip ----Thank you旅途愉快

第二单元知识点归纳

1、argue with sb about sth 因某事和某人争论

2、get on 上车get off 下车

3、be ready for sth 为某事做准备

I am ready for the exam.

4、a ticket to Canada去加拿大的票

5、in +某种语言——用某种语言

What’s this in English?

speak+某种语言——说某种语言

He speaks English.

6、pardon me 对不起、请重复一遍=Excuse me

7、have to（客观的必须）=must（主观上的必须）

必须、不得不、一定得

I have to work hard.

8、look out of 从……向外看look out of the window

9、here and there 到处、四处

10、point to 指向point at 指着point out 指出

11、at the top of 在……的顶端

at the bottom of在……的底部

12、try to do sth 努力、设法干某事

13、be from spl = come from spl 来自某地

16、places of interest /the interesting place 名胜古迹

17、enjoy doing sth 喜欢干某事

Danny enjoy eating donuts .

18、hope to do sth 希望干某事

I hope to go out hope＋宾语从句希望……

My father hopes that he will have a nice trip. 19、It’s time for sth. It’s time for school

It’s time to do sth It’s time to go to school

It’s time for sb to do sth

It’s time for me to go to bed

该干某事的时候了

20、wait for sb/sth 等待某人、某物

21、find out 查出、查明

find sb doing sth 发现某人正在干某事

22、feel＋形容词/ be +形容词：感觉怎么样

How do you feel? I feel happy.

23、a bowl of /a bottle of /a glass of /a cup of / a can of

一碗/ 一瓶/ 一杯/ 一听

24、be quiet 安静keep quiet 保持安静

25、play with sb 和某人一起玩

play with sth 玩弄某物

如：Don’t play with fire ! 不要玩火！

play +球类名词（不要the）

play+the +乐器名词（必须要the）

26、watch TV / a football match / a movie

see a flim

read the book / the newspaper

27、show sb sth=show sth to sb 给某人看某物

28、take care of = look after 照看、照料、照顾

29、look for 寻找（强调过程）

find 找到（强调结果）

第三单元知识点归纳

1、let sb do sth 让某人干某事Let me help you.

2、I speak good English = I speak English well

我英语讲得好.

3、translate for sb 为某人翻译

4、laugh at sb 嘲笑某人Don’t laugh at others.

fly a kite / fly kites 放风筝

5、have fun 玩得高兴

have fun (in) doing sth 干某事玩得很开心

I have fun playing soccer.

6、make fun 开玩笑

7、hurt one’s +身体部位：hurt my nose / hurt my arm .

8、Don’t be afraid . 不要害怕

Don’t worry . 不要担心

9、be careful / look out/take care 小心、当心

10、worry about sth /sb Don’t worry about me.

sb be worried about sth /sb

My mother is worried about my study.

担心某物/ 某人

11、put … on … 把……放在……上

put … in … 把……放进……里

12、take one’s picture 给某人照相

take a picture /take pictures/photos照相

13、用…… with + 具体工具

如：She write a letter to her friends with pen .

by 通过某种方式

如：She sends messages to her friends by postcard

14、fall off 从……上掉下来He fell off his surfboard

15、help sb do sth help sb with sth帮助某人干某事Jenny helps me learn English. Jenny helps me with English

16、at the post office 在邮局

17、break his tail 折断了他的尾巴

Danny broke his tail yesterday

18、at the traffic lights 在交通灯的地方

19、There be + sb +动词ing 形式＋地点（介词短语）

某处有某人正在干某事

There is a girl dancing in the room.

20、on the left 在左边on the right 在右边

21、on the postcard 在明信片上

23、go straight down …… 沿着……直走

24、in an hour 一个小时以后I will come back in an hour

25、write sb a letter / write a letter to sb / write to sb

给某人写信

26、a pair of chopsticks 一双筷子

27、send sb sth /send sth to sb给某人寄（送）某物

He sent me a postcard. He sent a postcard to me

28、buy sb sth / buy sth for sb 给某人买某物

I buy my mother a gift.= I buy a gift for my mother.

29、be late for sth 干某事迟到He is late for work.

30、turn left向左转turn right向右转

31、begin/start to do sth begin/start doing sth

开始干某事

32、a gift for sb 给某人的礼物

33、a kind of 一种all kinds of 各种各样的

34、A man who has not climbed the Great Wall is a

true man . 不到长城非好汉

35、see sb doing sth 看见某人正在干某事（动作正在进行）I saw many people flying kites on the square see sb do sth

看见某人干了某事（动作发生的过程）

36、许多many +可数名词many books much+不可数名词much meat

a lot of/ lots of + 可数或不可数名词

37、一些 a little +不可数名词 a few +可数名词

some/any + 可数或不可数名词

（注意：some 用于肯定句any用于否定句和疑问句）

38、put on 穿上、戴上（穿的动作）

wear 穿着、戴着（穿的状态）

39、turn on 打开turn up 调大

turn off 关闭turn down 调小

40、停止干某事

stop to do sth 停下来去做另外一件事

I stop to have a rest

stop doing sth 停止正在干的事

I stop talking

41、在……的前面

in front of 在（室外）没有局限空间的地方的前面There is a tree in front of the classroom

in the front of 在（室内）有限空间的地方的前面There is a TV in the front of the classroom.

第四单元知识点归纳

1、Thank sb for sth 为某事谢谢某人

Thank you for your invitation

Thank sb for doing sth 谢谢某人干某事

Thank you for inviting me to your party

2、at the airport 在飞机场

3、It is for you 它是给你的

4、the first /second day 第一/二天

5、This is sb at /in spl 这是某人在某地

6、This sth is for sb 这是给某人的某物

This book is for you

7、receive/get……from…… 收到来自……的……

8、ask for 请求

9、ask sb for sth 向某人要（请求）某物.

Ask sb to do sth要求某人干某事。Ask sb not to do sth 要求某人不要干某事10、on the way to spl 去某地的路上

On the way to school去学校的路上

11、lose one’s way = be lost 迷路

12、by the way 顺便说一下

13、as soon as 一……就……

I will call you as soon as I arrive in Beijing

14、here、there、home 是表示地点的副词，其前不加

介词get here ,go home

15、It’s too + 形容词+ for sb 它对某人来说怎么样It’s too small for me

16、在……上面

on 两物相互接触

above 两物不接触

over 垂直于物体上方

代词复习：

第一人称第二人称第三人称

单数复数单复数单数复数人称代词主格I we you he she it they 人称代词宾格me us you him her it them 形容词性物主代词my our your his her its their 名词性物主代词mine ours yours his hers its theirs

反身代词myself ourselves

yourself/

yourselves

himself herself itself themselves 第五单元知识点归纳

1、wait for sb/sth 等待某人/物

2、have a good trip 旅途愉快

3、one hour’s driving 一小时的驾驶

（此处的“hour’s”是名词所有格，译为“一小时的”，“driving”则是名词）

4、be the same age 同龄We are the same age

5、get to work = begin our class 开始上课

13.minus fifteen degree 零下15℃

14.what shape is/are sth 某物是什么形状？

15.make a chart 制图

16.put...for... 用...代表...

17.、dry the dishes 擦干碗盘25.、at the table 围桌而坐

26．Put on 穿上。挂上Put it on. 穿上它。Put them on穿上他们。

27、sit in a chair 指坐在有扶手的椅子上

28.walk to school=go to school on foot.步行去学校

29.ride one’s bike.骑某人的自行车

30,use sth to do sth.用什么干什么。

I can use a pen to write many words.

31.take a shower洗澡32.less than少与

18. How do you feel? I feel happy.How does Danny feel? Danny feels sad.

19.It’s fun to do sh.干某事是有趣的。It’s fun to fly kites.

20.Let me show you the house.让我看带你看这个房子。

21.What time is it?What’s the time?几点了？

22.What would you like for breakfast?早餐想要什么？

23.Please pass me the knife.= Please pass the knife to me .请把小刀递给我。Pass sb st = pass st to sb

24.What’s the temperature outside?外面的温度是多少？

第六单元知识点归纳

1、感叹句结构：

What + a/an + 形容词+ 名词+（主+谓）！

How + 形容词+（主+谓）！

例如：What a beautiful girl she is!

= How beautiful the girl is!

2、learn：学习的过程learn from 向某人学习study：学习的结果learn to do sth学着干某事

3、play in the snow：打雪仗

4、make a snowman：堆雪人make snowmen

5、tell sb about sth：告诉某人关于...

Tell sb to do sth告诉某人干某事。Tell sb not to do sth,告诉某人干某事。

6、pick up：捡起拿起pick it up

7.talk about 谈论

8.go skating去滑冰go skiing 去滑雪

9.Not at all 一点也不

10.I don’t know how to write this report

我不知道怎样写这个报告。How是疑问词，后跟动词不定式。

11.I know something about the seasons.否定句

I don’t know anything about the seasons.

I know nothing about the seasons,

12.I like winter because I like to ski and skate.

Why do you like winter?

13.What about=how about 怎么样。。。？

What about going swimming?去游泳怎么样?

What about you?你呢？=how about you?

14.Much too . 后跟形容词too much .后跟不可数名词too many后跟可数名词的复数。

15.It is the best season to do sth.干某事的最佳季节

It is the best season to pick apples 16.help sb do sth=help sb with sth帮助某人干某事Jenny helps LiMing learn Englsh=Jenny helps LiMing with English.

16.be full of=be filled with,装满。充满

The bottle is full of water=The bottle is filled with water.

17.run away跑走了。逃跑

18.He does not feel shy any more他不在感到害羞了=He no more feels shy. no more=not any more不再19. give sb a big clap.给某人热烈的掌声。给某人热情的拥抱give sb a big hug.

20.hope to be…希望成为，.I hope to be a teacher.

21.fall off 掉下，fall down跌倒

22.practise doing sth练习干某事

I practice speaking English every day..

23、at Christmas：在圣诞节

24、— Merry Christmas！— The same to you！

25、It ‘t one’s turn to do sth: 该轮到某人做某事了It’s my turn to clean my classroom

26、on Spring Festival：在春节

27、on rainy days：在雨天

28、不规则形容词、副词比较级、最高级：

few/little—less—least

many/much—more—most

good/well—better—best

bad/badly/ill—worse—worst

far—farther—farthest

或far—further—furthest(进一步的)

第七、八单元知识点归纳

1.teach sb to do sh.教某人干某事Jenny teaches

me to learn English教某人某事He taught us maths

2.learn to do sth: 学做某事I learn to swim

3.be ready for sth/be ready to do sth：准备好做某

事

I am ready to make a plan.

4.dissagree/agree with：不同意/同意某事

5.like to do sth :喜欢做某事（偶然性）I like to

skip

like doing sth：喜欢做某事（指个人习惯）I like getting up early

6.be called：被叫做...

7.cheer for：为...欢呼

8.在比分中表示几比几用“to”

如：3:4读作：three to four

9.be good/bad for：对....有益/害Riding a bike is

good for health

10.How often：对频率进行提问

例如：How often do you play tennis? Twice a week.

11.need:

（实义动词）need to do：需要做... He needs to buy a book

（情态动词）need + 动词原形He needn’t worry about me.

12.It takes sb some time to do sth：It takes me half

an hour to do my homework every day.

做某事花费某人多少时间sb spend some time (in) doing sh I spend half an hour (in) doing my homework

13.for example：例如（通常放在句首）

14..a helpful person：一个有益的人

15.look + 形容词：看起来... He looks happy

16.go+动名词：去做某事

go swimming/shopping/fishing：去游泳/购物/钓鱼

17.make sb/sth +形容词：使某人/物处于某种状态It makes me strong

18.run into a tree：撞树hit a tree

19.look like：看起来像He looks like his father

20.like...better than...：喜欢...胜过...I like watching TV better than playing cards.

21.an exam paper：试卷

22.be good at/do well in：擅长于...He is good at English, He does well in English

23.for + 一段时间：表示该动作持续了一段时间we

write exams for two hours

How long do you write exams?

24.fly home：坐飞机回家I will fly home. I will go home by plane

25.in+一段时间：表示.....之后，用于将来时I will go to Beijing in two days

How soon will you go to Beijing

26.look forward to doing st.期盼干某事。He is looking forward to seeing his family.

27.remind sb of sth=make sb think of sth使某人想起某人和某物、

This photo will make LiMing think of his friend.=This photo will remind LiMing of his friends.

28.It’s +adj to do sth干某事是怎么样的。It’s hard to say good-bye.=Saying good-bye is hard=To say good-bye is hard.

29.wave good-bye to sb向某人挥手告别。LiMing waves good-bye to his friend,

30.Write to sb给某人写信。I will write to you soon.

31.There’s someone at the door有人在敲门

32.buy sb sth=buy sth for sb.给某人买某物。Jenny bought LiMing a picture frame=Jenny bought a picture for LiMing

33.What will you do for the summer holiday?=What are you going to do for the summer holiday?暑假你打算干什么？I am going to Beijing to visit the

Great Wall for the summer holiday.=I will go to Beijing to visit the Great Wall for the summer holiday.

34.You can’t pick the flowers in the park.=Don’t pick the flowers in the park你不能在花园里摘花，35.I might hit a tree=I might run into a tree.我有可能会撞到树上。

36.the answer to question问题的答案

37.This book cost me two yuan =I spent two yuan on this book这本书花了我两元钱。Cost花费主语是物。spend花费主语是

38.stay healthy=keep healthy保持健康

39，How often….多久一次，How often do you eat vegetables?---------Twice a week

40.more than超过，多与

41.a pair of runners 一双跑鞋。42.stay up 熬夜