沪教版牛津英语5a知识点汇总

沪教版牛津英语5a知识点汇总
沪教版牛津英语5a知识点汇总

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沪教版(上海)牛津英语5a知识点汇总

Module1Unit1

一,核心词汇

第一第二第三第四第五第六派对,聚会开始带来穿着最喜欢的

二,词组

1. at Peter’s birthday party在Peter的生日聚会上

2. on the 19th of September在9月19日

on Sunday在周日 4.at two o’clock在两点 5. in the afternoon在下午 6. at night在晚上

7. sb. be tired某人很累 8. my favourite color我最喜欢的颜色 9. That sounds interesting.那听上去有趣

10. I can’t wait! 我等不及了! 11. Happy Birthday! 生日快乐 12. Welcome to my party. 欢迎来我的派对 13. a pair of orange trousers一条橙色的裤子 14. make a birthday invitation制作一张生日请帖

15. make a hat制作一顶帽子 16. have some fun过得高兴 17. birthday present生日礼物

三,词汇解释

,take,carry辨析

bring是指把人或物从别处带到说话人所在的地方。例如:

Bring me some water, please.请给我取点水来。

carry及物动词,“搬运,运送”,一般是指搬运较重的物品。例如:

carry a box on one’s shoulder扛着箱子 carry a baby on one’s back背着孩子“携带,带”例如:

Almost every teacher carries a watch.差不多每位教师都带着一只表。 I never carry much money about me.我身边不带许多钱。

How many kilograms of luggage can I carry with me? 我随身可以带多少公斤行李? take是指把人或物从说话人的地方带到别处去。例如:

Take my box to my room.把我的箱子拿到房间去。 2. wear 穿着表示一种状态; put on 穿上是瞬间动作。

四.本课重点

本课重点学习疑问句when’s …?和日期表达法。When 用来询问某件事什么时候发生,通常问的是某一天。它的回答是It’s on …。

注意,what time也可用来询问时间,但它通常询问某一时刻。

五.课文学习

is your birthday?It is on the 19th of September.

when用作疑问副词,引导特殊疑问句,指“什么时候”。用来对时间进行提问。例如:

⑴When will you come to see me? 你什么时候要来看我? When are they going to visit the Great Wall? 他们打算什么时候去游览长城?

⑵序数词在句中可作主语、宾语、定语和表语。

The second is what I really need.第二个是我真正需要的。(作主语) He choose the second.他挑选了第二个。(作宾语) We are to carry out the first plan.我们将执行第一个计划。(作定语) She is the second in our class.在我们班她是第二名。(作表语)

注意:序数词在使用时,通常前面要加定冠词 the;但是如果序数词前出现不定冠词a或an时,则表示“再......”,“又......”。

We'll go over it a second time.我们再念第二遍。

⑶日期的写法可以采用基数词和序数词两种形式。

例如:

March 1也可以写成March 1st; May 29也可以写成May 29th。

但是,日期的读法只能用序数词的形式。

例如: October 31(October 31st)读作October(the)thirty-first 2. what do you have?

what意为“哪个,哪些,什么”,询问内容。 What is your birthday present?你的生日礼物是什么啊?

Module1Unit2

一,核心词汇

出租车地铁 crossing斑马线 lights红绿灯人行道住离开 foot走路到达横过通过

二,词组

1. ride his bike to school骑自行车去学校

2. walk to school / go to school on foot走路去学校

home离开家 a quarter to eight在七点三刻 5. live near school住的离学校近 6. arrive at school到达学校 7. cross the road穿过马路 8. at traffic lights在红路灯处 9. wait for the green light等绿灯 10. on the pavement在人行道上 11. look left向左看/向右看

12. at zebra crossings在斑马线的地方

13. underground station地铁站 14. take the train坐地铁 15. get off the train下地铁 16. at…Station在…站 17. take Bus 乘12路公交车

18. get off at Rainbow Road Bus Stop 在彩虹路站下车

19. from the bus stop to Rainbow Primary School从车站到彩虹小学

三,词汇解释

⑴ lively 有“活泼的、快活的、生动的”等意思,可以指人或物,可作定语或标语;但它没有“活着的”意思,而其他三个都有。如:

Young children are usually lively. 小孩子们通常是活泼的。 He told a very lively story. 他讲了一个生动的故事。

⑵alive、live、living都有“活的、有生命的”意思,如:

This is a live (=living) fish. (=This is a fish alive.) 这是一条活鱼。

Who's the greatest man alive (=living man)?

谁是当今最伟大的人物?(指人,不能用live) The fish is still alive (=living)

那条鱼还活着。(指动物作表语时不能用live)。

(3)只有living前加the方可表示“活着的人”,作主语时,视作复数。如:

The living are more important to us than the dead. 活着的人对我们来说比死去的人更重要。

2. arrive

arrive 表示“到达某地”时,后面要接介词,到达的地方范围大是多用in,地方较小时用at,如:We arrived in Paris.我们到达巴黎。 We arrived at the station.我们到达车站。 reach 后面直接跟表示地点的词。 He reached London. 他到达了伦敦。 get to 到达

What time shall we get to Shanghai? 我们什么时候到达上海

四.本课重点

本课的重点是how的用法,意为“怎样,怎么”,用来询问方式,方法;介词by,on的用法

五.课文学习

1. How do you come to school, Alice?

★ how用来提问方式、方法。一般用on foot,by bus等来回答。★ come 的意思是“来;到来”,不及物动词。 2. When do you arrive at school?

At about eight o’clock. 表达在几点的介词用at

Look left and look right before you cross the road。 cross这里是动词,意为“穿过”。

一,核心词汇

工人飞行员农民 assistant店员飞帮助生病的

二,词组

1. 想做某事 want to do sth.

2. 飞行员/医生/厨师/农民/营业员

pilot / doctor / cook / farmer / shop assistant an aeroplane in the sky在空中开飞机

4.help sick people帮助病人 5. cook nice food烧美味的食物

6. grow vegetables种蔬菜

7. give lessons to students给学生上课

8. sell things 卖东西

9. doing a survey做一个调查 10. in the street在街上

11. Can I ask you some questions? 我能问你一些问题吗? 12. in the future在未来,将来 13. dream job梦想的职业

14. work at home在家工作 15. travel around the world环游世界 16. be afraid of doing sth. 害怕做某事

17. be good at singing擅长唱歌 18. hear a cry听到一阵哭声 29. Jump into the lake跳进湖中 20. You’re brave.你很勇敢 21. froggy / chick青蛙/小鸡

三.词汇解释

help的用法:

(1). vt. 帮助,通常用help sb. with sth.或help sb. (to) do sth.形式。如: Can I help? 要我帮忙吗?

Can I help you? 我能为你效劳吗?(向顾客主动提供帮助时的用语,与上一句在语境、功能上不一样。)

Would you like me to help you? 要我帮忙吗? We are going to help Mrs. Li (to) clean the house. 我们要去帮李太太打扫房间。

They helped me with my lessons yesterday. 昨天他们帮我做功课。 (2). n. 帮助

Thank you for your help. 谢谢你的帮助。

I'm going to ask for his help. 我将请求他给予帮助。 You were a great help to me. 你对我有很大的帮助。 It wasn't of much help to me. 这对我没有多大帮助。还有固定用法:

Can’t/ couldn’t help doing sth. 表示情不自禁做某事!

四.本课重点

本课重点是what引导的特殊疑问句,询问职业;一般现在时;动词want的用法。

五.课文学习

do you want to be?

want当“动词”,意思是“想要、需要、要、想、希望”。 A. want + n. 例: I want a hot dog, please. B. want + to do, 例: He wants to help you. C. want + sb. + to do

例: She wants you to come in.

2. I want to fly an aeroplane in the sky.

fly 既可以做及物动词也可以做不及物动词。如:I want to fly.

You are good at swimming.

be good at doing sth. 擅长做某事。一般现在时

用来表示“经常、反复发生的动作或行为及现在的某种状况”。

⑴一般现在时的结构:主语+ am/is/are;主语+do/does ⑵一般现时的标志词:always, usually, often, sometimes, every week (day, year, month…), once a week, on Sundays等。如:

It always snows here.

一.核心词汇

1. write an e-mail写电子邮件

2. go shopping去购物

3. play chess下棋一次两次谈话因特网

二.词组

1.和你祖父母一起住live with your parents

2.visit sb. 看望/拜访某人 a week一周一次 4. three times a month每月三次 5. at weekends=at the weekend在周末 6. play chess with grandpa和爷爷一起下棋 7. live in Beijing住在北京

8. write an e-mail to them写电子邮件给他们 9. talk to them on the Internet和他们在网上聊天

10. go shopping去购物 11. watch TV看电视 12. go to the cinema/watch a film看电影

13. do the housework做家务 14. go to the park去公园 15. play badminton打羽毛球 16. want to hug sb. 想抱某人

17. sharp teeth锋利的牙齿 18. the Double Ninth Festival重阳节 19. traditional Chinese festival中国传统节日

20. go on an outing去郊游 21. climb mountains爬山

22. see a flower show看花展 23. eat Double Ninth cakes吃重阳糕 24. at this festival在这个节日

25. a festival for old people一个老人们的节日

26. wear a red hat戴一顶红色的帽子

三.词汇解释

1. go shopping 是“去购物”的意思。go加上一个动词的-ing形式,可以表示去做某事。一些户外的娱乐活动常用这个结构。

2. play chess的意思是下象棋。play的用法我们以前总结过,接球类单词时不加the,接了乐器类单词时加

3. once 是一次的意思,twice 是“两次”的意思,

注意:“三次”,“四次”,“五次”等,则用three times,four times,five times来表示。 4.由week(周)和 end(末尾)构成的复合词weekend是“周末”的意思。“在周末”可以说at weekends,“在平日”可以说on weekdays。 5. 由 grand 和 parents 组成grandparents{(外)祖父母}。

6. 总是always,常常often有时sometimes,通常表示事情发生的频率。我们在四年级第二学期专门学习过这些频度副词,还包括,从不never,有这些词出现,一般用现在进行时。

7. knock是动词,意思是“敲”,“敲门”应说成 knock at the door 。

8. 由 house(房屋)和 work(工作)组成 housework (家务劳动)是复合词。 9. hunter 的意思是“猎人”,它是由动词 hunt(打猎)加-er构成。 10. mountain是“山,山脉”的意思 ,它的近义词是 hill(小山)。

11. outing 是名词,意思是“远足”或“短途旅游”。go on an outing 是动词词组,意思是“去郊游”

四.本课重点

本课的重点是用How often …? (多长时间……一次)询问做某事的频率程度。

五.课文解释

1. Miss Fang is asking the children about their grandparents. ★ ask…about…的意思是“询问…关于…”。

★ tell…about…的意思是“告诉…关于…”;talk about…的意思是“谈论关于…”。 2. Do you live with your grandparents? ★ live with 的意思是“和…一起住”。 3. I visit my grandparents at weekends too.

★ too 在这里的意思是“也”,它的近义词为also。注意它们在句子中的位置不同,too,通常放在句尾,also通常用在谓语动词之前,或be 动词之后。 4. On one’s way to …意思是“在某人去…的路上”。 5. You sound very strange.

★句中sound是系动词,意思是“听起来” 6. I have a cold, my dear.

★ cold是名词,意思是“感冒”, 7. What strong arms you have!

★本句是用what引导的感叹句。What通常和名词词组搭配,而在how引导的感叹句中how通常和形容词搭配。本句可改为How strong your arms are! 8. Are you all right?

★ all right在本句中意思是“没什么问题,还好” [注意]- Can I go swimming with my brother? -All right.好的,表同意。

一.核心词汇

相同的不同的双方都,两者都

所有的班级 other 彼此,互相一起地,同时地

二.词组

1. We both like sports. 我们俩都喜欢运动 like playing volleyball喜欢打排球

help old people cross the street帮助老人过马路 like each other相互喜欢

at the same school在同一所学校 in the same class在同一个班级 in different teams在不同的队伍 Let’s wait and see! 让我们等着瞧

a difficult match一场势均力敌(难打)的比赛 Don’t worry. 不要担心 Congratulations! 恭喜!

I like riding bicycles. 我喜欢骑自行车 13. play with all of you和你们所有人一起玩

14. a friend called Tom一个叫Tom的朋友

三.词汇解释

1. same指“相同的”,反义词为different。same前面通常要有一个定冠词the,但是如果same前面已经有this,those 等词,就不能再与the连用了。如: We are in the same class. 我们在同一个班级。结构:the same as 与......一样如: His mark is the same as mine. 他的分数和我的分数一样。译为“不同的”,其后的可数名词应为复数形式。如: We are in different classes. 我们在不同的班级。结构:be different from 与......不同如:

This sweater is different from that one. 这件毛衣与那一件不同。 different的名词形式为difference, 复数形式为differences 四.本课重点

本课重点both 和and 的用法。both 的意思是“两者都”,all的意思是“所有的”。两个词在句子中的位置相同,都在be 动词后,实义动词 (do等)之前。

五.课文学习

1. We both like helping people.

⑴★both是说两者都怎么样,是指两者的,

both的用法有两种,它可以和名词、代词连用,也可以和动词连用,在句中作主语、宾语及同位语,也可作定语

both当形容词的时候,有

both of the boys=both boys =both the boys两个男孩都... 接代词的时候是

both of us=we both我们都...

当both做副词的时候,放在be动词,助动词,情态动词之后,行为动词之前比如说

We both like English. We can both sing

另外,both 也构成短语both...and...两者都... 比如Both Tom and Tina like English. Tom和Tina都喜欢英语这里的“like”必须用复数形式⑵like

(1) like sb./sth.意为“喜欢某人/某物”

We like each other.我们互相喜欢。

(2) like doing (sth.)意为“喜欢做(某事)”。 She likes reading.她喜欢阅读。

(3) like 作介词,意为“像……”,在句中一般作状语或表语。 Uncle Wang makes a machine like a bike and a plane. 王叔叔制作了一个既像自行车又像飞机的机器。 2. I want to play with all of you.

all:

⑴一切的, 所有的 All the children are not noisy. 并不是所有的儿童都吵闹。

All his toys cannot make him happy. 即使他的全部玩具也不能使他快乐。⑵全部的, 总的, 整个的 All my flowers have died. 我的花全死了。

一.核心词汇

北方南方西方东方学习 lot of 许多

二.词组

1. be happy with sth. 对…满意 room客厅

3. This room faces east/south/west/north. 这个房间朝东/南/西/北

4. read books there在那儿看书

5. in the garden在花园里

6. all day一整天

7. tell sb. about sth. 告诉某人某事/某物

8. share one bedroom分享一个卧室/住在同一个卧室

9. The sun shines through the window. 日光从窗子照进来 10. be far away from the school离学校远

11. take 20 minutes花20分钟 12. by bus乘公交车 13. in Spring在春天

14. They live in the south in winter. 他们冬天住在南方 15. find enough food找到足够的食物 16. miss their home想念他们的家

17. fly back飞回来 18. get up early起得早 19. work late工作得很晚

三.词汇解释

1) move的意思是“移动”和move home的意思是“搬家”。

2) hero是名词,意思是“英雄”,复数为heroes,课文中Heroes表示一个球队的名字,因此首字母要大写。

3) floor的意思为楼层。它还有“地板,地面”的意思。 4) kind在课文中是名词,意思是“种类”。 many kinds of 意思

是“许多种的”,all kinds of意思是“各种各样的”,后面接可数名词复数。杰克有许多不同种类的邮票。Jack has many kinds of stamps. 大森林里有各种各样的动物。

There are all kinds of animals in the forest.

【归纳】kind 还是形容词,有“善良的”的意思。我妈妈非常善良。 My mother is very kind.

5) mouse的复数是mice。

四.本课重点

(1)本课重点复习why引导的特殊疑问句和because引导的答句。 Why do you like it?你为什么喜欢它?

Because it’s so big! And it faces south. There’s a lot of sunshine. 因为它很大,而且朝南。阳光充足。(2)there be 句型

五.课文学习

1. Why do you like it? Because it is quiet.

why 意为“为什么”,用来询问原因。用because 来回答。

2. How many bedrooms are there? There are three bedrooms. how many表示“多少”,用来询问数量。 there be句型表示某地有或存在某人或某物。 There is a desk in the room.

一.核心词汇

1hotel宾馆银行医院面包房博物馆电影院沿着转弯

二.词组

1. turn left 向左转

2. at the first crossing 在第一个十字路口

3. next to 靠近

4. take the underground 乘地铁

5. get off at Sea Street Station 在大海街站下车 Park Road 在公园路 7. look at 看 our left 在我们的左边 for 寻找三.词汇解释

1) 本课的核心词汇是一些地点名词,有些地点名词和go搭配时有固定含义,如go to the hospital 去医院, go to the cinema 去电影院。 2) along是介词,意思是“沿着,顺着”。沿着格林路走到餐馆。Walk along Green Road to the restaurant. 3) turn 是动词,意思是“转弯”。

向左转 turn left 向右转turn right

{拓展} turn on 的意思是“打开(开关,水龙头等)”,turn off 是它的反义词,意思是“关掉”。

打开收音机turn on the radio 关掉电视turn off the TV

4) crossing是名词,意思是“十字路口”;cross是动词,意思是“穿过”。①快些过马路,但不要跑。Cross the street quickly, but don’t run. ②请在第一个十字路口右转。Please turn right at the first crossing.

5) ocean的意思是“海洋”,sea的意思是“大海”,它们是近义词。

6) look for是动词词组,意思是“寻找”,注意与find相区分,find的意思是“找到”,表示寻找的结果。

凯特正在找她的手表,但是她没有找到。Kitty is look for her watch, but she can’t find it.

{归纳} look at (看着), see(看见)和listen to(听着),hear(听到)也分别表示动作过程和动作的结果。

7) laugh意思是“大笑”,smile是它的近义词,意思是“微笑”。①这个笑话非常有趣。所有的人都大笑起来。 The joke is very funny. All the people laugh. ②那个女孩总是对人微笑。 The girl always smiles to others.

四.本课重点

How do I get to …,please?Walk along …句型;情态动词can。

五.课文学习

1. How do I get to the zoo,please?

how 用于询问动作执行的方式、手段等,译为“怎样”,这里用来问路。 2. What do you want to see? I want to see the birds. want to do sth. 想做某事

I want to see the crocodile.我想看鳄鱼。

3. You can see an underground station.

can表示能力(如体力和脑力方面),意为“能;会”等。例如:

Can you speak English? 你会讲英语吗? Can you play the piano? 你会弹钢琴吗?

一.核心词汇

纽扣拉链口袋需要 5. put on 穿上 on 试穿漂亮的可爱的美丽的

二.词组

1. try on 试穿 a new one 需要一个新的 3. with a big smile 带着一个大大的微笑

silent 保持沉默 out 大声呼喊 nothing on 什么都没有穿

the box 在箱子里 the truth 说实话

三.词汇解释

1) clothes的意思是“衣服;服装”,包括:衬衣shirt,裤子 trousers 短裤breeches,外套coat,毛衣sweater,裙子 skirt 女士衬衫blouse,连衣裙dress,夹克衫jacket。

2) put on(穿上)的反义词是take off(脱去),它们除了和衣服搭配使用外,还可以和鞋、帽、眼睛等搭配。

①外面在下雨。穿上雨衣,凯蒂。 It’s raining outside. Put on your raincoat, Kitty.

②今天天气热,我把毛衣脱了。 It’s hot today. I take off my sweater. {注意} put on 表示“穿上”的动作,wear表示“穿着”的状态。她穿着一件连衣裙。 She wears a dress.

她戴上帽子出去了。 She puts on her hat and goes out.

3) beautiful的意思是“漂亮的”,它的近义词是pretty(美丽的)。

4) money的意思是“钱”,是不可数名词,“很多钱”应该说much money

5) clothes shop的意思是“服装店”。在shop前加上名词可以表示某一类型的商店,如:

toy shop(玩具店), pet shop(宠物店),shoes shop(鞋店),

6)silent是形容词,意思是“无声的”, quiet也是形容词,意思是“安静的”。①在图书馆我们必须安静。 We must be quiet in the library. ②孩子们出去了,房间里寂静无声。 The children go out and the room is silent. 7) nothing的意思是“没有什么”,和它对应的是(某样东西)。①瓶子里什么都没有。 There is nothing in the bottle. ②我看到天空中有什么东西。 I see nothing in the sky.

四.本课重点

本课复习由which引导的疑问句及其回答。which的意思是“哪一个”,用于询问某个范围中的物品。问答这个问题时常会用到代词one(那个)。为了避免重复,在英语中常用one代替上文提到的物品。

你喜欢那条裙子? - Which dress do you like? 我喜欢蓝色的。 - I like the blue one. 你喜欢哪个书包?- I like the green one.

五.课文学习

1. It is too small. She needs a new one. too表示“太”的时候,放在形容词前面; She is too fat. 他太胖了。 need动词,意为“需要”。

I need a bottle of water.我需要一瓶水。

2. Which dress do you like, the blue one or the pink one? I like the blue one.

which的意思是“哪一个”,用于询问某个范围中的物品。问答这个问题时常会用到代词one(那个)。为了避免重复,在英语中常用one代替上文提到的物品。★or的意思是“或者”,可以连接两个并列的词组。 3. Why not try on both?

(1)why not后面加动词原形,表示建议

通常与how about doing sth. what about doing sth. why don't you do sth. 进行同一句转换 (2) try on 试穿

If you like it,you can try it on. 4. They both look great on you. 他们穿在你身上都很好看。

Module3 Unit3

一、核心词汇

1. fever发烧

2. toothache牙痛

3. cough咳嗽感冒形容身体状况良好药物

二、词汇解释

1) cough(咳嗽),fever(发热),cold (感冒),toothache(牙痛)都是表示疾病的名词,表示“生病”常用动词have。表示疾病的名词前通常要加a。①他咳嗽发烧。He has a cough and has a fever. ②我牙疼。 I have a toothache.

2) medicine的意思是药,是不可数名词,表示“吃药”用动词take。你必须吃药。 You must take some medicine. 3) well和better都是用来形容身体状况的形容词。①我今天感觉身体不适。I don’t feel well today. ②我感觉身体好多了。 I feel better toady.

{拓展} well还可以作副词修饰动词,意思是“好”。①他篮球打得好。 He play basketball well .

4) soft drinks是指不含酒精成份的饮料,如可乐、果汁。

5) lunch的意思是“午饭”,它和breakfast (早饭), supper(晚饭), dinner(晚饭;正餐)是同类词。

{注意} dinner 是“正餐”的意思,通常指晚上家里人在一起吃饭的那顿饭,所以,dinner 也有“晚餐”的意思。

6) king和emperor是近义词,king的意思是“国王”,emperor是“皇帝”的意思。 7) 由tooth“牙齿”+less “较少的”构成toothless,toothless的意思是“无牙的”。 {注意} tooth(牙齿)是可数名词,复数形式是teeth。

四、本课重点

本课复习情态动词should的用法。should的意思是“应该”,它的用法和我们学过的must一样,后面直接用动词原形。它表示的语气比must要缓和些,must一般用于强烈的、不容置疑的指示语或命令,should用于提出建议。①我应该做什么?- What should I do?

你应该吃药。 - You should take some medicine. ②你不应该吃太多糖果。

You shouldn’t eat too many sweets.

五.课文解释

Kitty is not feel well today.凯特今天觉得不舒服。 How do you feel? 你觉得怎样?两句中 feel的意思是“觉得”What’s wrong with you? 你怎么了?这是个常用表达方式,和What’s the matter with you?同义。这两句既可以问别人的健康情况,也可以问某物出了什么毛病。 What else should I do? 我还应该做别的什么? else的意思是“别的;其他的”。你还有别的要说的吗? Do you have anything else to say? You will be better soon.你很快会好起来的。

will 也是个情态动词,表示将来要发生的事情或祝愿、希望等。 You should drink a lot of water and have a good rest. 你应该多喝水、好好休息。 All right. 好的。

在本课中这个词的意思是“好;性;可以”。我们在M2U1学过的另外的意思是“平安无事”的意思。

Are you all right, Little Red Riding Hood? 你没事吧, 小红帽? - Can you help me with it? 你能帮我做这件事吗? - Oh, all right. 哦,可以。

Let’s go to see the dentist .让我们去看牙医吧。

You shouldn’t drink too many soft drinks too .你也不应该喝太多的软饮料。

★either的意思是“也”,和too(也)一样,都用在句子末尾。它们的区别是too用于肯定句,either 用于否定句。

①I like orange juice too.我也喜欢橙汁。 I don’t like coffee either.我也不喜欢咖啡。

How many times a day do you brush your teeth? 你一天刷几次牙?

how many times 用于问“多少次”,类似于how often, 但比how often更具体。 - How many times a day do you wash your hands? 你每天洗几次手?

- About six times.大概六次。

All the other animals are afraid of him.所有其他动物都害怕他。句中的be afraid of的意思是“害怕”。

The animals hide themselves in a secret cave.动物们把自己藏在一个秘密山洞里。 hide的意思是“躲藏”。老虎来了。快藏起来! The tiger is coming. Hide!

them的反身代词是themselves,意思是“他们自己”。

12. 哎哟!哎哟!我牙疼!Ouch! Ouch! My teeth hurt! ★ ouch是语气词,相当于汉语中的“哎哟”,是身体某个部

位疼的时候喊出的声音。★ hurt是动词,意思是“疼”。

Module4Unit1

一.核心词汇

首先其次然后最后茶煮沸倾倒喝

二.词组

some tea 泡茶 the tea 喝茶

tastes great.尝起来很棒。 the mountains 在山上 5. in the west of China 在中国的西部 6. be part of …是…的一部分

up to the sky 上升到天空 8. fall down 落下

三.词汇解释

1. first adv. 第一;首先;表示顺序,另外还有同类词next其次, then然后,finally最后。

2. boil 意为煮沸,We must boil the water.我们必须先把水煮开。 boiled water 意为开水

四.本课重点

我们常用first, ... next, ... then, ... finally, ... 表示事情发生的顺序。动词时态:现在进行时

(1)现在进行时的构成 be (am, is, are )+ doing

(2)现在进行时的应用:句中有look,listen,now

五.课文学习

1. We put some tea in the teapot.

★put…in意思是“把某物放在…里”。

2. We pour the tea into the cups and drink the tea. ★pour …into意思是“把某物倒进…里”。

3. Would you like some?这里用some,不用any,表示希望得到对方的肯定回答。 5. It meets more water from many other lakes and rivers. 他与来自其他江河湖海的水汇聚。 meet这里是动词,意为汇聚,相聚。

另外还有遇见;遇到;与…迎面相逢的意思。例句:

I meet an old school friend today. 今天我遇到了一位老校友

Module4Unit2

一.核心词汇

1. gently 温柔地

2. strongly激烈地

3. slowly慢地

4. quickly快地

5. blow吹

6. happily高兴地温柔地

二.词组

1. in the wind 在风里

2. go out 出去

3. look out of the window 看向窗外

made of wood 由木头做成 a circle 画个圈

it out 剪下来 along them 沿着他们剪下

8. pin …to…把…钉在…上

三.词汇解释

gently为副词,其形容词为gentle。类似的词语还有strongly

slowly,quickly,happily,他们的形容词分别为strong,slow,quick,happy.

四.本课的重点

副词,用来修饰动词;一般现在时和现在进行时的复习;情态动词can的用法

五.课文学习

1. The flowers dance in the wind softly.花儿在风中温柔地跳舞。句中softly为副词,修饰动词dance

2. It’s raining heavily.

现在进行时;heavily这里表示“很大地”,形容词为heavy 3. Mum,can we go out now?

can 为情态动词,这里表示“允许,请求”。 Can you give me some apples?你能给我一些苹果吗?

5. The window blows gently.

一般现在时,第三人称单数加s或es.

Module4Unit3

一.核心词汇

1. smoke 抽烟开始营火火柴仔细的安全

二.词组

1. talk about…谈论关于… with…与…一起玩 3. die down 熄灭 a campfire升篝火 away 丢掉,扔掉 out 爬出来三.词汇解释

talk about…谈论关于…

例如:They are beginning to talk about you. 他们开始议论你了。 talk with sb. 和某人谈话

例如:Your father will talk with you. 你父亲会说你的。 talk to 对某人讲

例如:I must talk to him about his rough behavior. 我得好好说说他的粗野行为。

四.本课重点

情态动词must 和can的用法;祈使句的用法:祈使句(imperative sentence)表命令、警告、提醒、建议、请求、叮嘱、号召等,谓语动词用原形。主语you通常省略,句末用叹号或句号。

五.课文学习

1. He is talking about fire safety. 他正在讨论用火安全。

be talking about 现在进行时,表示正在讨论 2. People must be careful.人们必须要很小心。

must 意为“必须”为情态动词,后跟动词原形。在肯定句中表示推测。mustn’t意为“禁

止”。

careful,小心仔细的,副词为carefully.

3. Children,can you tell me bout fire safety?

孩子们,你们能告诉我有关用火安全的问题吗? tell … about…意为“告诉…关于…” can 为情态动词,意为“能,可以”,表示请求 4. It does not taste good at all.她尝起来一点也不好吃。 not …at all 一点也不

I don’t like it at all.我一点也不喜欢它。 5. Here they are to help you.他们在这里帮助你。正常语序为:They are here to help you.

新译林牛津英语5A期中复习卷

五年级期中复习卷 一、单项选择(每题1分) ( )重点1. Jack is_____with Jim.They are good____. A:running;friend; B:running;friends; C:runing;friends D:run;friend's ( )难点2. Do they ___ two legs ____ two arms? A.has, and B. have,or C. has, or D. has, and ( )重点3. The Greens____supper now. A:is having B:are;having C:is haveing D:are;haveing ( )重点4. The children are____TV. A:watch B:seeing C:watching D:reading ( )易错点5. Are the boys looking at the blackboard? Yes,they____. A:aren't B:do C:don't D:are ( ) 难点6. How many are there on the tree? There ___ four. A.bird, is B, birds, is C. birds, are D. bird, are ( )7. 易错点--Do you have a red pen?Which of the following is wrong? --____. A:Yes; I have one B:Yes,I have it C:Yes,I do D:Sorry,I don't ( )难点8. I don't want a red apple.I want____. A:green apple B:a green C:a green one D:one green ( ) 难点9. ____ your father and mother ______ animals? A.Are, like B. Do, like C. Are, are D. Do, do ( ) 重点10. _____ only four years old, but _____ anmal friend is eight. A.He’s, his B. He’s, he’s C. She’s, she’s D. She, her 二、重点英汉互译(每空1分) 读故事 一个动物朋友弹钢琴 去滑冰 打乒乓球like climbing watch films be good at look out one....the other

上海牛津英语5B知识点汇总

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上海版牛津英语5A期中[1]

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