广州市2013年英语一模听说考试答案
参考答案（文字稿）
A卷（2013年1月11日上午使用）
Part A Reading Aloud
One of Indonesia’s most important natural resources is its rainforests, which cover 75 percent of the land or almost 360 million acres. In fact, Indonesia is sometimes called the “lungs of the earth” because the plant life of the vast rainforests “breathe in” polluted air and “breathe out” oxygen. The Indonesia government understands the vital role that the rainforests play. It is working with international organizations to protect the local ecosystem, which provides a home for many species of animals and plants. More than 500 of the species are protected by law, and some of these rare species are found nowhere else on the earth.
Part B Role Play
情景介绍
角色：你是学生
任务：（1）和同学Li Hua谈论美国游学归来的感受；
（2）根据谈话内容回答问题。
1. Now please listen to the speaker.
W: Hey, Li Hua. How was the time you spent in the US?
M: Well, it’s absolutely wonderful. I really loved it.
W: I am glad to hear that. What was America like?
M: Great. But the people there are very different.
W: Youmean Chinese and American people think differently?
M: That’s right.
W: Could you give me an example?
M: On the first day, I went to a restaurant for lunch with my American friend Tom. At the end of the meal, he took out his wallet to pay. But he only gave half of the money.
2. 1) Tom为什么要这样做呢？Why did Tom do that / like this?
M: In America, when people go out for lunch or dinner, they usually pay for their own meal. But in China, of course, the host will pay for everyone.
2) 去美国人家里做客要带礼物吗？
Should you bring a gift to the host when visiting in America? / Are you expected to bring a
gift when invited to an American’s home? / Is it necessary to bring a gift when you visit
someone’s home in America?
M: No, it’s not necessary. But something small like flowers, or a box of chocolate is always appreciated. And most people open gifts as soon as they receive them.
3) 你在美国还发现了什么不同？
What other difference did you see in America (there)? Do you find any other difference in America?
M: Well, in America, drivers always stop at the red lights and follow all the traffic rules, so people feel safe when they cross the road.
3. 1) How was Li Hua’s trip to the US?
(It was) absolutely wonderful. / He really loved it.
2) What did Li Hua and Tom do on the first day?
They had lunch together at a restaurant. / They went to a restaurant for lunch.
3) Who will pay for dinner in China?
The host (will pay for everyone).
4) When will most Americans open the gift from their guests?
As soon as they receive them.
5) Why do people feel safe when crossing the road in America?
Because drivers stop at the red lights and follow the traffic rules.
Part C Story Retelling
梗概：
遭遇空难后，一位母亲在雪地里踩出急救信号，挽救了自己和两个孩子。
关键词：
crash（坠落） rescue（营救） suitcase（手提箱）
stamp out（踩压出） signal （信号）
Several years ago, a plane crashed in the mountains and killed its pilot. Unbelievably, the plane’s only passengers, a young woman and her two baby daughters, were unhurt. It was the middle of winter, and the ground was covered in thick snow. The woman knew that the nearest village was miles away, so there would be no rescue until the next morning. When it grew dark, she turned a suitcase into a bed and put the children inside, covering them with all the clothes she could find to keep them warm. During the night, it got terribly cold. The woman kept as near as she could to the children and even tried to get into the suitcase herself, but it was too small. Early next morning, she heard planes passing overhead and wondered how she could send a signal. Then she had an idea. Using her feet, she s tamped out the letters “SOS” in the snow. Thankfully, a pilot saw the signal and sent a message by radio to the nearest town. Soon after, a helicopter arrived on the scene to rescue the mother and her children.
复述参考要点：
1. 飞机坠毁，飞行员遇难。
2. 母亲及其两个婴儿幸存未损。
3. 寒冬，冰天雪地。
4. 第二天早上才可能有救援。
5. 寒夜来临，母亲巧用提箱做床安顿婴儿。
6. 寒冷难捱，母亲亦想入箱御寒，无奈箱子太小。
7. 第二天一早，母亲听见飞机经过，苦思如何发送信号。
8. 急中生智，雪地里踩出SOS。
9. 飞行员看见信号，通知救援。
10. 母女得救。
B卷（2013年1月11日下午使用）
Part A Reading Aloud
For centuries, travelers to China have told tales of magical landscapes and surprising creatures. China is the world’s oldest country and has the largest population with well over a billion people. It is home to more than 50 different nationalities often living in close partnership with nature and a range of traditional lifestyles. We know that China faces huge social and environmental problems. But there is great beauty here, too. China is home to the world's highest mountains, vast deserts ranging from searing hot to freezing cold. It has steaming forests, harboring rare creatures, grassy plains beneath clear skies and rich tropical seas.
Part B Role Play
情景介绍
角色：你是学生Jack
任务：（1）和同学Rose谈论旅游的经历。
（2）根据谈话内容回答另一同学的提问。
生词：Cambodia 柬埔寨； Angkor Wat 吴哥窟r>1. Now please listen to the speaker. M: Hello, Rose.
W: Hello, Jack. I haven’t see n you for a long time. Where have you been? M: I went to Cambodia last month.
W: How was your stay there?
M: It was great. It’s certainly worth a visit.
W: Actually I’m planning a trip across South East Asia next year. Maybe I’ll spend a week in Cambodia. Are there any places you think I should visit? M: You should definitely go to Angkor Wat.
W: What’s that?
M: It means the 'City of Temples'. It’s the most famous tourist attraction in the country.
2. 1) 柬埔寨的天气怎么样？
What is the weather like in Cambodia? / How is the weather in Cambodia? / (What / How about the weather in Cambodia?)
M: Cambodia is quite hot all year round. But it’s best to go between November and February. That’s the dry season. It’s still hot in the day but quite cool at night. The temperature is only around 22℃ in the evenings.
2) 你的旅行花了多少钱？
How much did you spend on your trip? / How much did the trip cost you? / What is the cost of your trip?
M: In total, it cost me about 400 dollars. But most of that was spent on transport and food, because I stayed at my Cambodian friend’s house. That saved me a lot of money.
3) 你喜欢那里的食物吗？
Did you enjoy / like the food in Cambodia/ there?
M: Yes. Cambodian food has a special taste because they use a lot of lemon.
3. 1) How long does Rose plan to stay in Cambodia?
For a week.
2) What does “Angkor Wat” mean in the local language?
(The) City of Temples.
3) How is the night in the dry season?
It’s cool and the temperature is about 22℃. （22℃读成“twenty-two”, “twenty-two degrees”都给分。）
4) On what did Jack spend most of his money?
On transport and food.
5) Why does Cambodian food taste special?
They use a lot of lemon. / There’s a lot of lemon in it.
Part C Story Retelling
梗概：
老太太许诺医生治好她的盲眼后给医生一大笔钱，但复明后老太太发现家里的财产不翼而飞，拒付费用。
关键词：
blind （瞎的、失明的） sight （视力） steal （偷窃）
court （法庭） judge （法官）
A rich old woman became blind and asked a doctor for help. She said if he was able to return her sight, she would reward him with a large sum of money. But if he failed and she remained blind, the doctor would receive nothing from her.
A lthough the doctor was not willing to accept the old woman’s suggestion, at last he agreed. But the dishonest doctor had a plan to make sure he would get his money no matter the result. Each time he visited the woman’s home, he stole some of her valuable things. Little by little the doctor stole everything she owned. Finally the doctor made the woman see again. The woman saw her empty house, and knew the doctor had stolen everything. So she refused to pay him any money. The doctor became angry and took the old woman to court. Standing before the judge, the old woman admitted that she had promised to pay the doctor if he could makeher see again. But she said the doctor had failed. “When I was blind, I had many valuable things in my house, but now I can see no thing.”
复述参考要点：
1. 一富裕老太太眼盲，求助医生。
2. 许诺医生治好后给他一大笔钱。
3. 若不成功，什么也不给。
4. 医生最后同意，但计划无论结果怎样都要拿到钱。
5. 医生每次到老太太家都偷走一点贵重东西，逐渐偷完。
6. 老太太复明。
7. 发现家里的财产不翼而飞，拒付费用。
8. 医生将老太太告到法庭。
9. 在法官面前老太太承认她的许诺。
10. 老太太最后对法官说的话。
A、B卷Part B Role Play评分要点
Role Play接受所有合理、正确的答案！
A卷 Part B Role Play评分细则 (细则中“/”表示“or”)
题号
评分细则
三问1
Why did Tom / he do that / like this? (2分)
语言结构：Why did Tom / he …?
关键信息：do that / do like this
Why Tom did that? (1.5分) Why do that? (1分) Why? (0.5分)
2
Should you bring a gift to the host when visiting in America? / Are you expected to bring a gift when invited to an American’s home? / Is it necessary to bring a gift when you visit
someone’s home in America? (2分)
语言结构：Would / Will you bring …? / Is it necessary to …?
关键信息：bring a gift; visit an American’s home / be a guest in an American’s home
You bring a gift to the host when visiting in America? (正确语调1.5分)
Do you bring a gift? (1分)
gift, American home (0.5分)
3
What other difference did you see there / in America? Do you find any other difference in America? Anything else different? (语气、语调正确) （2分）
语言结构：What … did you …? / Do / Did you find …?
关键信息：other difference / anything else different
Any difference / Anything different in America? (1.5分)
Do you have any difference? (1分)
difference / different (0.5分)
五答
1
关键信息：wonderful / love it
(It was) (absolutely) wonderful. / He really loved it. (2分)
2
关键信息：restaurant, lunch
They had lunch together at a restaurant. / They went to a restaurant for lunch. (2分)
Went to a restaurant. (1.5分)
restaurant / lunch (0.5分)
3
关键信息：host
The host (will pay). / The person who invites the guest. (2分)
4
关键信息：receive
As soon as / The time / When / After they receive them (the gifts). (2分) receive (1分)
5
关键信息：stop, red lights, follow the traffic rules
Because drivers stop at the red lights and follow the traffic rules. (2分) Because drivers follow the traffic rules. （1.5分）
stop at the red lights （1分）
red lights / traffic rules （0.5分）
B卷 Part B Role Play评分细则
题号
评分细则
三问1
What is the weather like in Cambodia? / How is the weather in Cambodia? (What / How about the weather in Cambodia?) (2分)
语言结构：What is … like?
关键信息：weather, Cambodia
What is the weather look like in Cambodia? (1.5分)
What weather is like in Cambodia? （1分）
weather / Cambodia (0.5分)
2
How much did you spend on your trip? / How much did you pay for the trip? / How much did the trip cost you? / What is the cost of your trip? (2分)
语言结构：How much did you …? / What is the cost of …?
关键信息：spend on / pay for, cost
How much youspend on your trip?（以及类似的结构问题） (1.5分)
How much? (1分)
spend / pay / cost / trip (0.5分)
3
Did you enjoy / like the food in Cambodia/ there? / Are you fond of the food there? (2分)
语言结构：Did / Do you enjoy …?
关键信息：enjoy / like, food
You enjoyed / like the food in Cambodia/ there? (语调正确1.5分)
enjoy the food (0.5分)
五答1
关键信息：a week
For a week. / A week. (2分)
week (1分)
2
关键信息：city, temple(s)
(It means) (The) City of Temples. (2分)
city / temple(s) (0.5分)
3
关键信息：cool, low temperature
(It’s) cool and the temperature is about 22℃. （22℃读成“twenty-two”, “twenty-two degrees”都给分。） (2分)
(It’s) cool. / The temperature is low / about 22℃.（1.5分）
Cool temperature. (1分)
22 (0.5分)
4
关键信息：transport, food
On transport and food. (2分)
transport / food (1分)
5
关键信息：lemon in the food
They use a lot of lemon. / There’s a lot of lemon in it. (2分)
lemon （1分）
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