靓化词汇——学会运用高级表达
低档作文如何升级为五档作文，策略告诉你
书面表达得分较低的学生的写作特点： 1.只使用简单的词或短语； 2.句式单一，单句较多；3.缺乏承上启下的词语和句子； 4.不会使用从句；5.不会正确运用谓语动词或短语；6. 不会使用倒装和强调句型。
高考书面表达侧重考查考生的语言运用能力，这就要求考生能够正确运用高级的词汇和语法结构并能够熟练运用句与句之间的连接成分以使行文流畅。因此，平时的写作训练中，要学会恰当地运用高级句式和过渡语，使文章“闪亮登场”。
第一讲靓化词汇——学会运用高级表达英语书面表达第五档作文中提到：语法结构或词汇方面有些许错误，但为尽力使用较复杂结构或较高级词汇所致。换句话说，如果考生使用高级词汇或句型，即使犯了少量或轻微的语言错误，也可不扣分，文章还是属于最高档次。因此，为了让文章档次高，首先要学会使用高级词汇。
高级词汇的使用能够给文章增添色彩和画面感。它会大大提升文章的档次，从而帮助考生获得高分。要做到准确使用高级词汇，应该注意以下几个方面：
一、使用亮点词汇的4 种策略
[策略1] “语” 众不同，避免人云亦云写作时恰当得体地使用别人可能想不到的词汇或表达，会给阅卷老师耳目一新的感觉。
①（2019 ·北京卷书面表达）I 'mve ry glad to know that you 're coming to
tour in China. → I ' m more than delighted to know that you ' re coming to tour in China.
②（2019 ·全国卷Ⅰ书面表达）I hope you can consider my application and allow me to be a volunteer.
→ I hope you can take my application into consideration and allow me to be a volunteer. ③（2019 ·全国卷Ⅰ书面表达）So I can serve as a volunteer to show the visitors around the gallery and I am sure that I am fit for the job.
→ So I can serve as a volunteer to show the visitors around the gallery and I am convinced that I am qualified for the job.
④（2019 ·全国卷Ⅱ书面表达）As a result, enough preparation is urgently needed, including practice, nutrition and a perfect plan.
→ As a consequence, adequate preparation is urgently needed, including practice, nutrition and a perfect plan.
⑤（2019 ·天津卷书面表达）I want to make my voice heard.
→ I feel an urge to make my voice heard.
⑥Only when you do more reading and writing can you succeed in improving your English.
→ Only when you do more reading and writing can you make it in improving your English.
⑦To our great joy, not only are our classes lively and appealing, but our school life is also rich and colorful.
→ To our great joy, not only are our classes lively and attractive, but our school life is also rich and colorful.
⑧（2018 ·全国卷Ⅱ书面表达）Great changes have taken place in our school in the last few years. And the news came that a short film will be shown in our school.
→ Our school has witnessed great changes in the last few years. And word came that a short film will be shown in our school.
[策略2] 更新换代，避免重复写作时应尽量避免重复使用相同的词语，要用贴切多样的词语来展示自己的水平。用词不同、表达方式迥异，也是高级用法。
①（2018 ·天津卷书面表达）On hearing the news, some of my classmates and
I formed a group to take part in the competition. I know you once took part
in a robotics competition and won the award, so you must have accumulated much experience in it.
→ On hearing the news, some of my classmates and I formed a group to take part in the competition. I know you once participated in a robotics competition and won the award, so you must have accumulated much experience
in it.
②（2018 ·全国卷Ⅲ书面表达）Moreover ，we will build a new stadium and with the stadium built ，a wide range of sports events are able to be held.
→Moreover ，we will build a new stadium and with the stadium set up ，a wide range of sports events are able to be held.
③（2017 ·全国卷Ⅲ书面表达）The team will hold many activities ，some of which will appeal to you ，including many matches.
→The team will hold a range of activities ，some of which will appeal to you ，including many matches.
[策略3] 词汇运用，短语优先当单词和短语表示同一个意思时，优先使用短语。恰当使用短语，一方面能使文章更加生动，另一方面也能展示出学生扎实的语言功底。
①（2019 ·全国卷Ⅰ书面表达） Besides, I know English and I can express myself fluently and clearly, which helps me communicate with our
distinguished guests efficiently.
→ Moreover, I have a good command of English and I can express myself fluently and clearly, which helps me communicate with our distinguished
guests efficiently.
②（2019 ·全国卷Ⅰ书面表达）For one thing, I know Chinese painting well, for my father is a Chinese painter.
→ For one thing, I am quite familiar with Chinese painting, for my father is a Chinese painter.
③（2018 ·天津卷书面表达）We desperately need your help.
→We are desperately in need of your help.
④（2018 ·北京卷书面表达）Last week, we took the foreign students in our school to experience the authentic tea culture, which proved to be extremely rewarding.
→ Last week, we took the foreign students in our school to experience
the authentic tea culture, which turned out to be extremely rewarding.
[策略4] 用高级词汇取代简单词汇为了表现自己的语言功底，显示出自己的写作水平，应避免反复使用低年级学过的简单词汇，尽量使用高中阶段学到的词汇来代替。
①（2018 ·北京卷书面表达）If you take my advice you are sure to have the most unforgettable experience during your college in Beijing.
→ So long as you take my advice you are bound to have the most unforgettable experience during your college in Beijing.
②（2017 ·天津卷书面表达）Second，I am trying my best to acquire the essential knowledge and skills concerning my position.
→ Second，I am sparing no effort to acquire the essential knowledge and skills concerning my position.
③（全国卷Ⅲ 书面表达）I should say sorry for being unable to go to the bookstore with you on Friday afternoon.
→ I should make an apology for being unable to go to the bookstore with you on Friday afternoon.
二、写作的秘密武器——24 个高级词汇
① （2017 ·全国卷Ⅰ书面表达）It is of importance for you to understand
the content，Tang
poetry.
→It is of importance for you to make sense of the content ，Tang poetry.
→It is of importance for you to be aware of the content ，Tang poetry.
②（2017 ·北京卷书面表达）That 's why I think the trip along the Yangtze River will be a better choice .
→That' s why I think the trip along the Yangtze River will be a better alternative .
③In the coming three years ，our school life will be difficult .
→In the coming three years ，our school life will be challenging .
三、写作的顶级装备——27 个加分词汇
① The picture shows a common phenomenon these days. 这幅图显示了这些日子的一个
常见现象。
② The Internet has brought about many changes in the workplace. 网络给工
作场所带来了很多变化。
③ Our teacher is likely to get angry when she sees the dirty floor. 我们
的老师看到地面这么脏时，可能会发火。
Ⅰ 请用高级词汇替换下列句子中的加黑部分
1．（2019 全·国卷Ⅱ书面表达）Now I will inform you of some detailed information to help you fully prepare for it.
答案：make__full__preparations__for
2．（2019 全·国卷Ⅲ书面表达）You are welcome to give performances too.
答案：as__well
3．（2018 ·天津卷书面表达）We were so interested in the competition that we formed a group to take part in it.
答案：keen__on
4．（2018 ·全国卷Ⅰ书面表达）I 'vme ry glad to learn that you are coming in September. 答案：more__than
5．（2017 ·全国卷Ⅰ书面表达）So，please spend some time taking a brief look at the history of the Tang Dynasty，which will help you prepare for your class.
答案：Therefore;__make__preparations__for
6．（2017 ·全国卷Ⅰ书面表达）In order to get a better understanding of Tang poetry ，I advise you to learn some brief history of the Tang Dynasty in advance.
答案：acquire
7．（2017 全·国卷Ⅱ书面表达）The craftsmen will show visitors how to cut paper into different shapes on the spot.
答案：various/a__range__of
8．（2017 天·津卷书面表达）Firstly ，the final exam of this term is coming so I am busy preparing for it.
答案：To__begin__with;__around__the__corner
9．（全国卷Ⅰ 书面表达）My job application form and personal resume have been prepared and I sincerely hope you can help me correct them.
答案：polish
10．The teacher directed the gifted students towards the more difficult
courses. 答案：challenging Ⅱ 习作升级练习
假定你是李华，你想邀请你的朋友John 在周六晚上去看科幻电影The Wandering
Earth ，请用英语给他写一封邮件，内容包括：
1．发出邀请；
2．介绍电影（主题：保护人类共同的地球家园；观众评价等）；
3．请求回复。
注意：1.词数80 左右；2．可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。
[考生作文]
Dear John，
I know that you are interested in science fiction, so I ' d like to
invite you to see a film this
weekend .
The Wandering Earth is being shown these days. Its purpose is to save the earth and protect our common home. Viewers describe it as a breakthrough of the Chinese film industry and it has received many positive reviews so far. Shall we go to watch the film if you are free? How about this Saturday evening? Please contact me when you are free so that I can book the tickets ahead of time .
Looking forward to your reply.
Yours，
Li Hua [我来提升]
1．将文中加黑词汇升级
(1)p urpose→ aim
(2)m any → a__wide__range__of
(3)f ree→ available
(4)w hen you are free → at__your__earliest__convenience
(5)a head of time → in__advance
2．将文中加黑句式升级
(1)Knowing__that__you__are__interested__in__science__fiction,__I '
d__like__to__invite__you__to__see__a__film__this__weekend.( 分词作状语)
(2)The__Wandering__Earth
__is__being__shown__these__days,__whose__aim__is__to__save
__the__earth__and__protect__our__common__home.( 定语从句)
[参考范文]
[参考范文]
Dear John，
Knowing that you are interested in science fiction, I' d like to invite you to see a film this weekend.
The Wandering Earth is being shown these days, whose aim is to save the earth and protect our common home. Viewers describe it as a breakthrough of the Chinese film industry and it has received a wide range of positive reviews so far. Shall we go to watch the film if you are available? How about this Saturday evening? Please contact me at your earliest convenience so that I can book the tickets in advance.
Looking forward to your reply.
Yours，
Li Hua
高考英语书面表达高级词汇必背
书面表达高级词汇 1.意识到realize→be aware As a member of society, I am aware that being responsible is what it takes to make a better society. 2.即将来临be coming soon→around the corner/ at hand An exciting event “Innovations(创新；革新) on Campus” is around the corner. 3.认真地carefully→attentively We stood around him and watched attentively. 4.此外besides/what’s more→ i n addition/ additionally In addition, we should learn how to get along well with others. 5.得到get→acquire/obtain The moral（寓意）of the story is that we should spare no effort to acquire knowledge and never get discouraged easily no matter how difficult the situation may be. 6.对……有好处be good/ be helpful→be
of great benefit/be very beneficial/be rewarding Sports are beneficial to building our bodies. 7.改善improve→better Immediate actions should be taken, like stopping cutting down trees to better the environment. 8.结果as a result→as a consequence As a consequence, children become so reliant （依赖的；可信的）on their parents that they have no independent thought or creative ideas. 9.令人担忧worrying→ of great concern Such a situation is of great concern. 10.擅长；精通be good at→have a good command of/have a good knowledge of Having been exposed to English for many years, I have a good command of English. 11.表达express→ convey I’m writing to convey my gratitude to you. 12.重要be important→ count/matter What matters most in learning English is
高考英语浙江教师用书教师用书：专题五+书面表达1+层级一 层级二 1+第一讲 靓化词汇——运用高级表达
书面表达是高考浙江卷的重要试题。本板块精研真题，引领考向；高考真题感悟与模拟题演练相互加力，讲解与练习环环相扣，帮助考生高效备考，轻松增分。 年份考查点词数考纲解读2019. 6 第一节感谢信80左右浙江属于高考综合 改革实验省份，实行一年 两考。依据《普通高等学 校招生全国统一考试英 语科考试说明(高考综合 改革试验省份试用第一 版)》可知，2016年10月 份开始的浙江英语新高 考与自主命题的浙江卷 写作部分发生了重大变 化。其变化就是由原来的 短文改错和书面表达变 成了应用文写作和读后 续写或概要写作两篇作 文。 第一篇是应用文写 作。此题型对于考生来说 并不陌生，因为我们在平第二节概要写作60左右 2018. 11 第一节求助信80左右 第二节概要写作60左右 2018. 6 第一节申请信80左右 第二节读后续写150左右 2017. 11 第一节邀请信80左右 第二节读后续写150左右 2017. 6 第一节邀请信80左右 第二节读后续写150左右
的憧憬而已。写作是一个人语言基本素养的流露，是综合能力的显现，非一朝一夕之功，但这并不等于写作水平已定型，无提升空间。因为英语写作的能力要求远低于汉语写作的能力要求，如果针对自己的薄弱环节训练得当、措施得力，是完全能够在短期内提升一个档次的。 层级一审题准，表达清 高考作文阅卷，时间紧、任务重，一篇作文往往在一分钟内被判“生死”。要想赢得高分，首先要赢得阅卷老师的“印象分”。审题偏颇、错误百出的作文会让阅卷老师大倒胃口，阅卷老师会毫不怜悯地将其打入低分冷宫。所以，写作要想取得高分，先要把写作基础抓稳。 一、准审题——为写作定好基调 审题是写作的前提，是一篇书面表达成功的关键所在。审题正确可以保证得到基本分，所以真正开始写作前，必须花相当一部分时间做写前阅读、思考等准备工作，具体包含以下几方面：
作文高级替换词!别再用那些“平庸”词汇了
作文高级替换词！别再用那些“平庸”词汇了 中文写作中，我们总是追求“文采”，力求语言生动形象、文字丰富多彩。英文写作同样如此。反观高考作文评分标准，阅卷老师注重一下两个方面： 内容方面：内容要点、应用词汇和语法结构的数量和准确性； 表达方面：上下文的连贯与语言的得体。 其中“应用词汇的数量”就说明，高分作文的一个标准就是用词尽量多样化，避免重复使用同一单词或短语，并尽量地使用“较高级词汇”。当然，“较高级词汇”也并非生僻词汇，很多词汇是我们平时学到、阅读中经常见到、但是大家写作中又不常用或不会用的词。 今天，给大家汇总一下常用的作文高级替换词！ 换掉几个常用的形容词或副词 1. very terribly 非常，极度地 extremely 极端地 surprisingly 令人惊讶地 pretty 非常 greatly 很，大大地，非常 highly 高度地，非常
badly 非常，很，严重地quite 很，相当，完全simply 简直 perfectly 完全地 totally 完全地，完全 2. good great / wonderful excellent 棒极了的，极好的fantastic 棒极了的，极好的brilliant 棒极了的，极好的fabulous 棒极了的，极好的superb 棒极了的，极好的terrific 棒极了的，极好的meaningful 有意义的educational 有教育意义的 3. beautiful attractive 吸引人的，迷人的appealing 吸引人的，迷人的fascinating 吸引人的，迷人的eye-catching 吸引人的
2016年高考英语书面表达高级词汇(必背)
书面表达高级词汇 1. 意识至U realize f be aware As a member of society, I am aware that being responsible is what it takes to make a better society. 2. 即将来临be coming soon f around the corner/ at hand An exciting event “Innovations（创新；革新） on Campus”is around the corner. 3. 认真地carefully f attentively We stood around him and watched attentively. 4. 此外besides/what 'smore f in addition/ additionally In addition, we should learn how to get along well with others. 5. 得至get f acquire/obtain The moral （寓意）of the story is that we should spare no effort to acquire knowledge and never get discouraged easily no matter how difficult the situation may be. 6. 对... 有好处be good/ be helpful f be of
great benefit/be very beneficial/be rewarding Sports are beneficial to building our bodies. 7. 改善improve f better Immediate actions should be taken, like stopping cutting down trees to better the environment. 8. 结果as a result f as a consequence As a consequence, children become so reliant （依赖的；可信的）on their parents that they have no independent thought or creative ideas. 9. 令人担忧worrying f of great concern Such a situation is of great concern. 10. 擅长；精通be good at f have a good command of/have a good knowledge of Having been exposed to English for many years, I have a good command of English. 11. 表达express f convey I'm writing to convey my gratitude to you. 12. 重要be important f count/matter What matters most in learning English is enough practice.
英语作文常用高级词汇
（冒号前面的是我们习惯想到的词，考试中尽量少用！一定要用后面的词去替换前面）We, everyone: any reasonable/sensitive soul/mind, talented minds, elite minds, versatile minds, personality, figures, celebrity, idiots, philosophic minds, genius More and more: increasingly, Big: enormous, tremendous, gigantic, titanic, astronomical, vast, boundless, Very: extremely, overwhelmingly, undeniably, remarkably, voluminously, excessively, exceedingly, tangibly, impressively, shockingly, Famous: renowned, celebrated, accomplished, distinguished, prominent, eminent, outstanding, preeminent, Good: spectacular, amazing, unbelievable, incredible, magnificent, adorable, fantastic, fascinating, admirable, respectable, cherishable, adorable, awesome, terrific, majestic, Bad: nightmarish, disgusting, despicable, monstrous, appalling, abhorring, repelling, repulsive, Important: significant, essential, basic, fundamental, indispensable, crucial, critical, decisive, determinant, dominant, predominant, infallible, Say, Believe，think: suppose, hold, claim, maintain, presume, assume, contend, argue, declare, I am convinced, conclude, Improve, better: further, promote, enhance, reinforce, strengthen, consolidate, cement, nurture, relieve, recover, Everyone knows: it’s a truth universally acknowledged t hat, It can never be denied, it is undeniable that，It goes without saying that，It is self evident that，It is highly advisably, imperative, remarkable that，It comforts one to know that… ◆常见替代词汇解释 1. accelerate: 后面接名词，表示“加速”，中性词，好事坏事都能用。 2. adequate: “足够的”，用来替代经常被使用的enough。 3. advance: 名词，“进步，发展”，用来替代文章开头经常使用的development，progress。 4. advisable / sensible / rational: “合理的”，都可以替代reasonable。 5. cannot afford to: “不应当做”，不是我们说的“负担不起”。 6. be alert to something: “对…保持警惕”，后面接消极概念。 7. alternative: “其他的选择或办法”，比如an alternative is that… 相当于in addition（除此之外）。 8. applicable / feasible / workable: 都表示“可行的”，用在政策、法令、手段等词前面做修饰语，既可增加字长，又可以提高词汇水平。 9. approach / channel: “方法，手段”，用来替代我们经常使用的一些简单词汇，如method 等。 10. approve of something: “批准，同意”，注意不要忘记介词of。 11. attach importance to something: 表示“重视，强调”，替代pay attention to。
公文写作常用词汇
1、常用排比 最常用的三字词：可概括为性、感、多、点，不、化、新、力。 A、XX性：重要性、紧迫性、自觉性、主动性、坚定性、民族性、时代性、实践性、针对性、全局性、前瞻性、战略性、积极性、创造性、长期性、复杂性、艰巨性、可讲性、鼓动性、计划性、敏锐性、有效性； B、XX感：责任感、紧迫感、压力感、危机感、认同感、荣誉感、成就感； C、多XX：多层次、多方面、多途径、多渠道、多措施、多力量、多元素。 D、XX点：出发点、切入点、突破点、落脚点、着眼点、结合点、关键点、着重点、着力点、根本点、支撑点； E、不XX：不松劲、不懈怠、不折腾、不退缩、不畏难、不罢手、不动摇、不放弃、不改变、不妥协、不收兵； E、XX化：法制化、规范化、制度化、程序化、集约化、军事化、正常化、有序化、智能化、优质化、常态化、科学化、年轻化、知识化、专业化、现代化、规模化、标准化、品牌化、产业化、信息化、城镇化； F、新XX：新水平、新境界、新举措、新发展、新突破、新成绩、新成效、新方法、新成果、新形势、新要求、新期待、新关系、新体制、新机制、新知识、新本领、新进展、新实践、新风貌、新事物、新高度； G、XX力：活动力、控制力、影响力、创造力、凝聚力、战斗力、感染力、亲活力； 意识：政治意识、组织意识、大局意识、忧患意识、责任意识、法律意识、廉洁意识、学习意识、上进意识、管理意识； 点：找准出发点、把握切入点、明确落脚点、找准落脚点、抓住切入点、把握着重点、找准切入点、把握着力点、抓好落脚点； 新：当前工作要有新水平、队伍建设要有新面貌、廉政建设要有新举措、自身建设要有新发展、内部管理要有新突破。 政治认同、理论认同、感情认同； 历史的必然、现实的选择、未来的方向。 激发巨大热情，凝聚无穷力量，催生丰硕成果，展现全新魅力。 2、常用短语 立足当前，着眼长远，自觉按规律办事 抓住机遇，应对挑战，勇敢顺潮流而为 突出重点，分步实施，找准切入点实施 全面推进，统筹兼顾，综合治理，融入其中，贯穿始终，切实抓好，扎实推进，加快发展，持续增收，积极稳妥，狠抓落实，从严控制，严格执行，坚决制止，明确职责，高举旗帜，坚定不移，牢牢把握，积极争取，深入开展，注重强化，规范程序，改进作风，积极发展，努力建设，依法实行，良性互动，优势互补，率先发展，互惠互利，做深、做细、做实、全面分析，全面贯彻，持续推进，全面落实、全面实施，逐步扭转，基本形成，普遍增加，基本建立，更加完备，逐步完善，
高级词汇在书面表达中的运用
1．occur 替换 think of Suddenly I had an idea that someone had broken into my house. → An idea occurred to me that someone had broken into my house. It occurred to me that someone had broken into my house. 2．devote替换spend He spends all his spare time in reading. → He devotes all his spare time to reading. 3．seek替换want / look for They sought ( wanted ) to hide themselves behind the trees. 4．average 替换ordinary I’m an average ( ordinary ) student. 5．but替换very The film we saw last night was very interesting. → The film we saw last night was nothing but interesting. The film we saw last night was anything but boring. 6．seat 替换sit On his way to school, he found an old lady seated (sitting) by the road, looking worried. 7．suppose 替换should He is supposed to ( should ) have driven more slowly. 8．appreciate 替换thank Thank you very much for you help. → We appreciate your help very much. / Your help is much appreciated. 9．the case替换 true
英语写作常用高级词汇
1解决: Solve, deal with, cope with, handle, resolve, address, tackle 2损害：Damage, hurt, injure, harm, impair, undermine, jeopardize 3给与：Give, offer, render, impart, provide, supply, afford 4培养：：Develop, cultivate, foster 5优势：Advantage, merit, virtue, benefit, upside, strength6 缺陷：Disadvantage, demerit, drawback, downside, weakness 7 使迷惑：Puzzle, bewilder, perplex, baffle 8 重要的：Key, crucial, critical, important, significant, vital, substantial, indispensable, imperative 9 认为：Think, believe, insist, maintain, assert, conclude, deem, hold, argue, be convinced, be firmly convinced, be fully convinced 10 保护：Protect, conserve, preserve 11确保：Assure, ensure, guarantee, pledge 12 有害的：Bad, baneful evil, harmful, detrimental 13 要求：Request, demand, needs, requisition 14 消除：Eliminate, clear, remove, clear up, take away, smooth away 15 导致：Lead to, bring about, result in, cause, spark off, conduce to, procure, induce, generate 16 因此：So, therefore, thus, hence, consequently, as a consequence, accordingly, as a result, because of this, as a result of this 17 增长至：Grow to，rise to，increase to，go up to，climb to，ascend to，jump to，shoot to 18降低至：Dip to，fall to，decline to，decrease to，drop to，go down to，reduce to，slump to，descend to，sink to，slide to 19保持稳定：Level out，do not change，remain stable，remain still，remain steady，be stable，maintain the same level，remain unchanged，be still，remain the same level，stay constant，keep at the same level，level off，stabilize，keep its stability，even out 20 急剧地：Dramatically，drastically，sharply，hugely，enormously，steeply，substantially，considerably，significantly，markedly，surprisingly，strikingly，radically，remarkably，vastly，noticeably 21平稳地：Steadily，smoothly，slightly，slowly，marginally，gradually，moderately，mildly 22 宣称：Allege, assert, declare, claim 23 发生：Happen, occur, take place 24 原因：Reason, factor, cause
公文写作常用词语短语成语 句法
2016年最全公文写作常用词语、短语、成语、句法 一、四字短语 不惧困难、坚定前行、生机盎然、振奋鼓舞、艰难历程严峻挑战、共享发展、绿色发展、以人为本、全面贯彻、从严控制、统筹兼顾、综合治理、切实抓好、扎实推进、加快发展、持续增收、积极稳妥、落实、从严控制严格执行、坚决制止、明确职责、高举旗帜、坚定不移、牢牢把握、积极争取、深入开展、注重强化、积极发展、努力建设、依法实行、良性互动、优势互补、率先发展、互惠互利、做深、做细、做实、全面分析、持续推进、全面落实、实施、逐步扭转、基本形成、普遍增加、基本建立、更加完备(完善)、明显提高(好转)、不断加强(增效,深化)、大幅提高、显着改善(增强)、日趋完善、比较充分。是非不清、荣辱不辩、美丑不分、如履薄冰、如临深渊、夙夜在公、寝食不安、鼓励先进、鞭策后进、画框定调、议而不决决而不行、听取民声、尊重民意、吸纳民智、谦虚待人、礼貌亲人、诚信服人、说服教人、因势利导、主动跟进、欲晋先劲、全面铺开、整体升温。重大挑战、全面推进、显着提高、有效应对、较快发展、胜利完成、重大突破、重大成就、加快发展、明显改善、全面进步、逐步健全、重大进展、强牢牢掌握、科学决策、加强支撑、长远发展、严格保护、加快调整、迅速成长、大力发展、逐步提高、坚定不移、奋勇前进、坚实基础、着力推进、显着提高、伟大力量、宏观调控、沉着应对、自主创新、引导带动、有力保障、彻底取消、全面推开、明显提高、制定实施、不断优化、初步形成、初步建立、平稳解决、不断扩大、共同发展、步伐加快、积极参与、继续深化、持续扩大、加快发展、切实保障、始终坚持、优先位置、普遍提高、推动建立、突破进展、积极稳妥、全面建立、大力实施、全面实现、全面实
写作常用词语高级替换形容词篇
褒义形容词篇 重要的(important) vital['va?t(?)l] 【例句】She had found out some information of vital importance. 【翻译】她已经发现了一些至关重要的信。 crucial['kru??(?)l] 【例句】It is crucial that the problem is tackled immediately. 【翻译】立即着手解决这个问题是至关重要的。 prominent['pr?m?n?nt] 【例句】This considerable increase in investment played a prominent role in fueling economic growth. 【翻译】投资的较大幅度增加,对拉动经济增长发挥了明显作用。 cardinal['kɑ?d(?)n(?)l] 【例句】Respect for life is a cardinal principle of English law. 【翻译】尊重生命是英国法律最重要的原则。 优秀的(good) excellent['eks(?)l(?)nt] 【例句】She has always had a high reputation for her excellent short stories. 【翻译】她一直因其优秀的短篇小说享有很高的声望。 outstanding[a?t'st?nd??] 【例句】The girl who won the scholarship was quite outstanding. 【翻译】得奖学金的女孩是相当优秀的。 extraordinary[?k?str??dnri] 【例句】Her strength of will was extraordinary. 【翻译】她的意志力是非凡的。 remarkable[r?'mɑ?k?b(?)l]
公文写作常用词汇
贵州省人民政府公文主题词表 01.综合经济（77个） 01A 计划 规划统计指标分配统配调拨 01B 经济管理 经济管理调整调控控制结构制度所有制股份制责任制流通产业行业改革改造竞争兼并开放开发协作资源土地资产资料产权物价价格投资招标经营生产转产项目产品质量承包租赁合同包干国有国营私营集体个体企业公司集团合作社普查工商商标注册广告监督增产效益节约浪费破产亏损特区开发区保税区展销展览 商品化横行联系第三产业生产资料 02.工交能源邮电（70个） 02A 工业 冶金钢铁地矿机械汽车电子电器仪器仪表化工航天航空核工船舶兵器军工轻工有色金属盐业食品印刷包装手工业纺织服装丝绸设备原料材料加工 02B 交通 铁路公路桥梁民航机场航线航道空中管制机
港口码头口岸车站车辆运输旅客 02C 能源 石油煤炭电力西电东送燃料天然气煤气沼气 02D 邮电 通信电信邮政网络数据 民品厂矿空运三线通讯水运运费 03 旅游城乡建设环保（42个） 03A 旅游 03B 服务业 饮食业宾馆 03C 城乡建设 城市乡镇基建建设建筑建材勘察测绘设计市政公用事业监理环卫征地工程产地方房屋住宅装修设施出让转让风景名胜园林岛屿 03D 环保 保护区植物动物污染生态生物 风景饭店城乡国土沿海 04 农业林业水利气象（68个） 04A 农业 农场农民农民负担农场农垦农机农资油菜籽粮食棉花油料生猪蔬菜绿化食品春耕秋种植保糖料烟草水产渔业水果花卉经济作物农副
产品副业畜牧业乡镇企业农膜种子化肥农药农业综合开发农业标准化饲料灾害以工代赈扶贫产业化（经营）龙头企业 04B 林业 绿化木材森林草原防沙治沙 04C 水利 河流湖泊滩涂水库水域流域水土保持节水防汛抗旱三峡 04D 气象 气候预报预测 烟酒土特产有机肥多种经营牧业 05 财政金融（57个） 05A 财政 预算决算核算收支财务会计税务税率审计债务积累经费集资收费资金基金租金拨款利润补贴折旧费附加费固定资产 05B 金融 银行货币黄金白银存款贷款信贷贴现通货膨胀交易期货利率利息贴息外汇外币汇率债券证券股票彩票信托保险赔偿信用社 现金留成流动资金储蓄费用侨汇折旧率 06.贸易（52个）
书面表达高级词汇荟萃
英语书面表达高级词汇荟萃 高考英语书面表达亮点词汇荟萃2 1. 献身于devote (dedicate, commit) oneself to; be devoted (dedicated, committed) to 2. 真正重要的是What really matters (counts) is that… 3. 实现自己的理想（愿望）realize (fulfill, achieve) one's dream (hope, desire) 4. 提高能力（技术）sharpen (increase, improve, enhance, boost, polish up) one's ability (competence, capacity, skills) 5. 加快（促进）发展accelerate (facilitate, advance, enhance, boost) the development of 6. 有助于更好地理解（普及，发展，解决）contribute much (little, greatly) to a better understanding (popularity, growth, solution) of 7. 充分发挥潜力（能力）develop one's ability (potential) to the full 8. 意义深远的，重大的 far-reaching, profound, significant, 9. 充分运用optimize, make the best (most, utmost) of, make full use of, take full advantage of 10. 后来，然后 afterwards, later on, later 11. 高兴的，心情好的 be in a good mood, happy, cheerful, joyful, joyous, pleased, delighted 12. 当前，目前 nowadays, at present, currently, presently 13. 聪明的，有才智的 intelligent, smart, bright, clever, wise, brilliant 14. 疲惫不堪的 be exhausted, (fatigued, tired out, worn out, weary) 15. 参加 participate in, attend, take part in, go in for, engage in 16. 集中精力于 focus on, center on, concentrate on 17. 抽出时间做 set aside (put aside, spare) time to do 18. 依赖，依靠 depend on, rely on, count on, lean on 19. 沮丧的，失意的frustrated, discouraged, depressed, down-hearted, disheartened, low-spirited 20. 努力（尽力）做 attempt (make efforts, make every effort, endeavor, manage) to do 21. 禁止某人干某事 ban (prohibit, forbid, prevent, stop, keep) sb. from doing 22. 除……之外 apart from, in addition to, on top of, other than, along with 23. 开展，实施，做 practice, carry on, carry out, conduct, perform, implement, put…into practice
高中英语书面表达常用高级词汇高级短语归纳总结
高中英语书面表达常用高级词汇高级短语归纳总结
简直难以置信！” 37.②她的舞跳得非常好。 38.③我无以言表——太精彩了。 39.普通的 40.平均，普通 41.他是一个普通的学生。 42.许多 43.成千上万的 44.每年成千上万的游客涌入这个景区来欣 赏这里美丽的风景。 45.许多 46.许多学生反对这个主意。 47.很多，非常多 48.这图书馆有相当多英语书。 49.变化很大 50.变化巨大的（戏曲性的变化） 51.由于科技的发展，我们的生活在过去几十 年发生了很大的变化。 52.相信 53.使信服 54.就我而言，我坚定地认为国游客的数量应 得到限制，理由如下： 55.想做某事 56.(内心)想做某事 57.就我所知，他们每一个人都想做一个模范 学生。 58.许多种类的 59.许多不同种类的 60.保护区里有许多不同种类的珍稀的动植 物。 61. 62.范围广的，种类多的 63.你有很大的选择余地。 64.巨大的，大量的 65.相当大的；重要的 66.改变这种情形需要每个人很大的努力。 67. 68.努力的，勤奋的 69.勤奋的，用功的36.①"You're coming" he said excitedly. "That's fantastic! That's incredible!" 37.②She's a fantastic dancer. 38.③I'm lost for words — it's fantastic. 39.ordinary 40.average 41.He is an average student. 42.many 43.hundreds of thousands of 44.Hundreds of thousands of tourists pour into this scenic spot to admire the amazing scenery every year. 45.many a 46.Many a student is against the idea. 47.a good many 48.There are a good many English books in the library. 49.change a lot 50.change dramatically 51.Our life has changed dramatically in the last decades because of the development of science and technology. 52.believe 53.be fully/firmly convinced 54.As for me, I’m firmly convinced that the number of tourists should be limited for the following reasons. 55.want to do 56.intend to 57.So far as I know, every one of them intends to be a model student. 58.many kinds of 59.a wide variety of/ various 60.There are a wide variety of rare animals and plants in the nature reserve. 61.a wide range of 62.There is a wide range of choices open to you. https://www.360docs.net/doc/6717466746.html,rge, great 64.considerable 65.Changing this situation requires considerable
(完整版)英语作文常用高级词汇
英语作文常用高级词汇 ★形容词： 1. 贫穷的：poor = needy = impoverished = poverty-stricken 2. 富裕的：rich = wealthy = affluent = well-to-do = well-off 3. 优秀的：excellent = eminent = top = outstanding 4. 积极的，好的：good = conducive = beneficial=advantageous 5. 消极的，不良的：bad = detrimental= baneful =undesirable 6. 明显的：obvious = apparent = evident =manifest 7. 健康的: healthy = robust = sound = wholesome 8. 惊人的：surprising = amazing = extraordinary = miraculous 9. 美丽的：beautiful = attractive = gorgeous = eye-catching 10. 有活力的：energetic = dynamic = vigorous =animated 11. 流行的： popular = prevailing = prevalent= pervasive ★动词： 1. 提高，加强：improve = enhance= promote = strengthen = optimize 2. 引起：cause = trigger = endanger 3. 解决：solve =resolve =address = tackle =cope with = deal with 4. 拆除：destroy = tear down = knock down = eradicate 5. 培养: develop = cultivate = foster = nurture 6. 激发，鼓励：encourage = motivate = stimulate = spur 7. 认为： think = assert= hold = claim = argue 8. 完成：complete = fulfill = accomplish= achieve 9. 保留：keep = preserve = retain = hold 10. 有害于：destroy = impair = undermine = jeopardize 11. 减轻: ease = alleviate = relieve = lighten ★名词： 1. 影响：influence= impact 2. 危险：danger = perils =hazard 3. 污染：pollution = contamination 4. 人类：human beings= mankind = human race 5. 老人： old people= the old = the elderly = the aged = senior citizens 6. 幸福：happiness = cheerfulness = well-being 7. 老师：teachers = instructors = educators = lecturers 8. 教育：education = schooling = family parenting = upbringing 9. 青少年：young people = youngsters = youths = adolescents
公文写作常用词汇较全
【行政材料用词积累】 1、“以...为XX”：为基础（基点）、为核心（中心）、为根本、为重点、为举措（手段）、为载体（平台）、为保障（保证\后盾）、为契机、为总揽、为抓手、为目标、为动力、为依托、为突破、为目的、为关键、为先导、为宗旨、为支撑、为指导、为导向、为方向、为驱动、为主体、为补充、为标准、为主线、为主题。 2、三字“为”：为立足点、为出发点、为切入点、突破口、为落脚点、闪光点、结合点、根本点、增长点、着力点、动力点、关键点。 3、三字“于”：立足于、着眼于、贯穿于。 4、“渐进类”词语：日益、日趋、日惭、日臻、不断、逐步、稳步、深化、深入、推进、推动、促进。 5、“建立类及程度类”词语：探索、实行、建立、健全、构建、打造、争创、创建、规范、完善、创新、强化、加大、加强、加快、加速、加紧、严格、突出。 6、“四导”：宣传倡导、服务指导、示范引导、监管督导。 7、“新XXX”：新机制、新路子、新模式、新环境、新载体、新途径、新突破、新优势、新方向、新跨越、新发展、新趋势、新期待、新局面、新格局、新成就、新变化、新面貌。 8、吹响集结号、齐奏交响乐、共谱和谐曲。 9、念好联字经、架起连心桥、铺就致富路、奏响和谐曲。
10、组合类：探索新路子、创新新模式、实现新突破、推动新跨越、促进新发展。 11、建立工作新机制、明确发展新方向、拓展增收新途径、积聚建设新优势、探索试点新路子。 12、启示类：两字类：是前提、是基础、是关键、是核心、是保证。四字类：前提条件、基础保证、关键环节、核心所在、有效举措、重要手段、有效载体。 13、时期类：关键时期、重要时期、攻坚时期。 14、重要类：重要源泉、重要支撑、重要因素、重要阶段、重要力量、重点途径。 15、战略机遇期、发展加速期、结构转型期、攻坚爬坡期。 【机关公文常用词句大全】 常用之“新”：新水平、新境界、新举措、新发展、新突破、新成绩、新成效、新方法、新成果、新形势、新要求、新期待、新关系、新体制、新机制、新知识、新本领、新进展、新实践、新风貌、新事物、新高度。 常用之“性”:重要性，紧迫性，自觉性、主动性、坚定性、民族性、时代性、实践性、针对性、全局性、前瞻性、战略性、积极性、创造性、长期性、复杂性、艰巨性、可讲性、鼓动性、计划性、敏锐性、有效性"。