人教版新目标八年级下册八年级英语期末总复习 (词汇)
八年级英语期末复习（词汇）
一：基础知识：
Unit 1 little（比较级）______2. people (复数）_____3. fly （过去式）________ 4. she will （缩写）_____5. will not （缩写）________ 6. pleasant （反义词）__7. possible （反义词）____8. few（比较级）_______9. many （比较级）_______10. much（比较级）_____11.build(名词) 12.take(过去式) ______ 13.fall(过去式) ______ 14.write(过去式) ______ https://www.360docs.net/doc/6718578132.html,e(过去式) ______ 16.think (过去式) ______ 17.make(过去式) ______ 18.in(同义) ______ 19..pollute(名词) __________ 22.factory(复数) ______ 23.can(同义词) ______ 24.science(指人) ______ 25.will(同义词______ 1. 爱上_______2. 实现______3. 各种各样的_______4. 过时了___5. 与...争辩_______ 6. study at home ____7. be crowded______ 8. fewer trees__________9. in ten years_______ 10. live to be 100 years old_____11.hundreds of ______ 12.in the future ______ 13.太空站14.某一天______ 15.上大学______ 16.on computer ______
Unit2．loud（副词）＿2. wrong（反义）＿3. could（原形）＿＿4. surprise（形容词）＿＿5. either（反义）＿＿6. nice（比较级）＿＿7. push（形容词）＿8. they（反身代词）＿＿＿9. could not（缩写）＿＿10. cheap （同义）＿11.argue(名词) ______ 12.free(名词) ______ 13.leave(过去式) ______ 14.fun(名词) ______ 15.find(过去式) ______ 16.same(反义) ______ 17.wrong(反义) ______ 18.send(过去式) 二、翻译短语1.与...吵架＿2. 索要＿＿＿3. 向....借＿＿＿4. 讨论... ＿＿5. 不让...进入＿＿＿6. 过时了＿＿＿7. 为...付款，赔偿＿＿8. 给....买.... 9. 寻找＿＿＿10. 为....而准备＿＿11. 与...相处融洽＿＿12. 各种各样的13. 在一方面...，在另一方面，... ＿＿＿14. 做....的时间到了＿＿15抱怨...＿＿16. 足够的钱＿＿＿17. What's wrong?＿＿＿18. call sb.up19. write sb. a letter=write a letter to sb＿＿＿20. the same as＿＿21. by oneself＿＿22. not .... until....＿＿＿23. as soon as possible＿＿24. as much as possible＿＿25. take part in ＿＿＿26. under too much pressure＿27. be like＿＿28. be always doing sth.＿＿29. have a fight with＿＿30.ask sb not to do sth＿＿31.on the phone＿＿32.part-time job＿＿33.in style＿＿34compare...with35.be surprised at＿＿36.a piece of advice＿＿37.want sb to do sth＿38.see sb doing sth＿＿39.It's adj for sb to do sth＿＿40.The Toms＿＿
Unit 3 cut （过去式）______2. cut（现在分词）______3. bought（原形）_______4. get（过去式）_____5. get（现在分词）_____ 6. while（近义词）____7. close （形容词）________8. around（同义词）____9. strange （名词）_____10. meet（过去式）______11. happen（同义词组）_____ 12. kid（现在分词______13. hear （过去式）_____14. bright（副词）_____15. ring（过去式）______16. tell（过去式）____17. silence（形容词）______ 18. mean（名词）______19. hero（复数)______ 20. recent（副词）______21.ring过去式）_____22..ride过去式）_____24.run过去式）_____25.say（过去式）_____26.amazed形容词）_____27.murder
名词）________28.strange名词）_____1.在.....前面__________ 2. 从...出来______3. 起飞_________4. 到达______. 跳下来______ 6. 跑开_______7. 相互_______8. 进入... _______9. 听说____________10. 发生_________11.睡懒觉______12. cut one's hair_______13.非同凡响的经历_________14. be amazing________15. be kidding_____________16. in silence______17. have meaning to________18. a national hero____19. for the first time_______20. outside the station____________21.地球22.和...不一样 ______ 23.例如______ 24对...大喊______ 25.在医务室______ 26.全世______ 27.报警______ 28.拍照______ 29.很高兴做某事______ 30紧接______ 31.在太空______ 32.报社记者______
Unit 4 .well（比较级）______ 2.good（副词）_______ 3.lucky（副词）_____4.OK（同义短语）______5.bad（最高级）_____ 6. send（过去式）_ 7.fortunately（形容词）_____8.fortunately（反义词）____9. danger（形容词）______10. dicision（动词）______11. thin（反义词）_____ 12. thin（比较级）_____ 13. will（过去式）1.对.....非常愤怒_____ 2. 惊喜聚会_______ 3. 首先_____. 把...传给... ______5. 在....做得好_____ 6. 身体健康的______7. 年终考试______8. 成绩报告单____9. 变疯_____10. 克服，恢复______ 11.高于海平面_____12作出决定_____13.打开____ 14. 处于危险中____ 5. 在...和...之间_____ _16. 一天三次_____17. 把...派到...__ __18. 中国少先队_____19. 照顾______ 20. 再也不______ 21.be supposed to ______ 22.leave a message ______ 23.both...and ______ 24. be nervous about ______ 25out of dangerous ______ 26.make a decision ______ 27.a bad habit ______
Unit 5. organize（名词______ 2. professional（名词 ______ 3. injure（形容词______ 4. follow（形容词______ 5. fat （比较级，最高级）______ 6. fat（反义词）______ 7. fast（最高级______ 8. fast（同义词）______ 9. charity（复数) ______ 10. danger（形容词）______ 11. they（反身代词 ______ 12. famous（同义词） ______ 13. live（名词) ______ 14. visit（名词）______ 15,law(名词) ______ 1.把....拿走______ 2.谋生______ 3.职业运动员______ 4.一直______ 5.受伤______ 6.为了.. ______ 7.让...进入______ 8.挣钱______ 9.周游世界______ 10.上大学______ 11.以...出名______ 12.数百万的______ 13.do sth. for a living ______ 14.half the class ______ 15.during the party ______ 16.be able too do sth. ______ 17.make a living (by) doing sth ______ 18.get an education ______ 19mobile phone ______ 20.have a great time ______ 21.study for rest ______ 22.be famous for ______ 24.in fact ______
Unit 6 skate（名词）________2. collect（名词）_______3. be（过去分词）_______4. probably（同义词）______5. common （最高级）______ 6. teach（过去式）_______ 7. eat（过去式）______ 8. European（名词：欧洲）____9. Russian （名词：俄罗斯）______10. more than（同义词）________11. more than（反义词组）_______ 12. foreign（名词：外国人）13. certain（同义）_________ 14. certain（副词）______15. like（同义短语）_________1. 滑冰马拉松______ 2. 为...筹集资金____3. 对...感兴趣_____4. 感谢做某事_ 5. 用完... _________6. 顺便说一下__________7. 想起_________8. 一双... _______9. 多于..，超过... _________10. 收集海贝_______ 11. 在我7岁生日时______ 13. 具有...的风格________ 14. 奥运会________ 15. 事实上________
8常用句型结构：
1 too …to 2.so…that…3.not …enough…4.not …until..5.not …anymore 6.both…and…7.neither…nor…8.either…or…9.not only…but also…10.prefer to …rather than… 11 as…as …12.one of …Pl
五、重点语法练习
1、根据例句，用will改写下列各例：I don’t feel well today. （be better tomorrow ）I’ll be better tomorrow.
1. Gina has six classes today. （have a lot of homework tonight）________________________
2. I’m tired
now. （sleep later）_____________________________
3. My parents need a new car. （buy one soon）_________________
4. We can’t leave righ t now. （leave
a little later）_____________________________
5. The weather is awful today. （be better tomorrow）______________
2、用should或shouldn’t填空
1. I can’t sleep the night before exams. You ______ take a warm shower before you go to bed.
2. Good frie nds ______ argue each other.
3. There is little milk in the glass. We _______ buy some.
4. They didn’t invite you? Maybe you ______ be friendlier.
5. I am a little bit overweight. So I think I _______ do exercises every day.
3、用括号中所给动词的适当形式填空。
1. This time yesterday I ____ ______（read）books.
2. At 9 o’clock last Sunday they ______ ______（have）
a party.
3. When I _____（come）into the classroom, she ________ ______（read）a storybook.
4. She _____ ______
（play）computer games while her mother ____ ______（cook）yesterday afternoon. 5. I _____ ______（have）
a shower when you _______（call）me yesterday.
4、用括号中所给动词的适当形式填空。
1. She said I _____（be）hard-working.
2. Peter told me he _____（be）bored yesterday.
3. She said she _____
（go）swimming last Sunday.
4. Bobby said he _____（may）call me later.
5. Antonio told me he _____（read）a book then.
5、根据中文提示，完成句子。
1. 如果你参加聚会，你将会过得很开心。If you ________ the party, you __________.
2. 如果明天下雨，我们将不去野
餐。If it __________ tomorrow, we ___________. 3. 如果你经常听英文歌，你将会喜欢英语的。If you often ________, you _________________.
6.1.Mr Li swimming for 3 hours, and hisson an hour ago.
A.has been, started
B.have started, has started
C.started, started
D. Has started, has started
2.---How long you stamps?---Since two years ago.
A.have, collect
B.have, been collecting
C.did, collect
D.are, collecting
3.She had a headache because she too long. She ought to shop.
A.has been reading
B.had read
C.is reading
D.read
4.The boy TV all the morning.
A.has watched
B.had watched
C.has been watching
D.watched
5.--- have you been learning to swim? ---Half a year.
A.How long
B. How often
C.How far
D.When
6.Our teacher has been teaching in this school for A.two year and a half B.two and a half yearC.two years and half D.two and a half years
7.He it for two hours, and he's still watching now.
A.has been watched
B.watching
C.has been watching
D.is watching
8.用never, ever, already, just, yet, for, since填空
1. I have _______ seen him before, so I have no idea about him.
2. Jack has _________ finished his homework.
3. Mr. Wang has taught in this school ________ ten years.
4. “Have you ________ seen the film?” “No, I have ________ seen it.”
5. “Has the bus left _______?” “Yes, it has _________ left.”
四.用适当的时态填空：
1.She’s _____________ (live) here ever since she was ten.
2.Both of them ________________ (be) in Hongkong for ten days.
3.Both of them ____________ (come) to Hongkong ten days ago.
4. Half an hour __________ (pass) since the train __________ (leave).
5. Mary________(lose) her pen. ________ you _______(see) it here and there?
6. _________ you _____ (find) your watch yet?
7. ---Are you thirsty? ---No I _________just _________ (have) some orange.
8. We already _________ (return) the book.
9. ________ they _______ (build) a new school in the village?
10. I _____________(not finish) my homework . Can you help me?
11. My father _____ (read) the novel twice.
12. I _________ (buy) a book just now.
13. I _________ (lost ) my watch yesterday.
14. My father ___________ (read) this book since yesterday.
五、划线提问
1) I have been there for two days.
__________ _________ __________ you __________ __________ ? 2) My father has lived here since 2000.
_________ _________ __________ your father _________ __________?
3) He left here yesterday.
_________ ________ he _________ __________?
4) They bought a book two hours ago.
__________ ___________ they __________ a book
六.翻译下列句子：
1.你曾经吃过鱼和薯吗？
2. 我刚刚丢了我的化学书。
3. 我以前从来没去过那个农场
4. 他已经吃过午饭.
5. 你已经看过这部电影了吗？
6. 我哥哥还没回来。
7.这本字典我已买了三年了。
8.他离开中国三年了。
9.我认识他们五年了。
八年级下册期末英语试卷及答案
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A. , B. , C. , D. , 11. A. I B. I C. I D. I 12. . A. B. . C. D. I 13. . A. B. C. D. 14. ’t , ? A. ’t B. ’t C. D. 15. “, ’s . ” “”. A. B. C. D. 16. ’s . . A. … B. … C. … D. … 17. ? A. B. C. D. 18. ? “” A. B. C. D. 19． . A. B. C. D. 20. A. , B. , C. , D. , 21. I .
A. , B. ×, C. ×, D. , 22. ? , I A. , ’t B. ’t, C. , ’t D. , 23. I ? , A. ’t B. ’t C. ’t D. ’t 24. ’t . . A. B. C. D. 25. A. B. C. D. 三、完形填空： a . a ’t . , “ 1 , ’ a . ” , 2 a . . 3 . ’t 4 . . a 5 . , 6 a . 7 . , 8 . , “ a . ” 9 , a 10 . A B C D （）1.
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