2018新目标人教版八年级下册期中考试英语试卷及答案
2018--2019第二学期八年级下期期中考试试题（英语）
第Ⅰ卷选择题
B笔试部分（100分）
Ⅰ.单项选择（每小题1分，共15分）
（）1.—What’s the matter your younger sister?
— She has a cough.
B. at
C. with
D. on
（） had a , so she went to see the dentist.
A. headache
B. stomachache D. fever
（）3. She finished the novel and returned it to me in time.
A. read read D. Reads
（）4. — I forgot to take my wallet. Can you me some money?
— No problem. Here you are.
A. lend
（）5. Your bedroom is very dirty. Please at once.
A. clean up it it up up them them up
（）6. Mary is singing and dreams of being a singer.
A. angry of in at
（）7. — Have you heard that UFO landed on Center Street yesterday?
— Of course. And alien got out of the UFO and visited the TV station.
;the ;an ;an ;an
（）8. — I have too much housework to do at home.
— ask your husband for help?
can don’t not about
（）9. — What are you going to do if it tomorrow?
—I haven’t thought about it.
’t rain ’t rain C. doesn’t rain ’t raining
（） teacher my mobile phone because I used it in class.
out away off place
（）11.— How long can I this book?
— For a week.
（）12. The girl ice cream in the sofa while the boy paper at the table.
eating;was cutting eating;cut ;was cutting ;cut
（）13 — Every day we have to the uniform to school. What about you?
—So do we. I think it’s very good for the middle school students.
on on
（）14. — How are you getting on with your work?
—I can’t do it anymore. I need help.
（） asked me to have a party.
would I go will I go I would go I will go
Ⅱ完型填空（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，从短文所给的四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项
Children are sometimes 16__ on weekends than weekends 17_many after-school classes. Many of them are learning exam skills 18_ get into a good high school and later a good university. Others are practicing sports so that they can compete 19____ others and win. However, this doesn’t only h appen in China.
20_Taylors are a typical American family. Life of Cathy Taylor’s three children 21 very busy. “ On most days after school,” Cathy says, “ I take one of my two boys to basketball practice and my daughter to football training. Then I have to take 22 son to piano lessons. Maybe I could cut 23_a few of their activities, but I believe these are important for my children’s future. I really want them 24.” However, the tired children don’t get home until after 7:00 . They have a quick dinne r, and then it’s time for homework.
Linda Miller, a mother of three, knows all about 25_ stress. “ In some families, competition starts very young and continues until the kids get older,” she says. “ Mothers send their small kids to all kinds of classes. A nd they are always 26_ them with other children. It’s crazy. I don’t think that is fair. Why not let their children be kids? People should’t push their kids so hard.
Doctor says 27_pressure is not good for a child’s 28_. Dr Alice Green says all these activities can cause lots of stress for children. “ Kids should have time to relax and think for 29__, too. 30__it’s normal to want successful kids, it’s even more important to have happy children for parents.”
( ) 16. A. busy B. busily C. busiest D. busier
( ) 17. A. because of C. so
( ) 18. A. so that B. in order to C. in order that D. for
( ) 19. A. to B. at C. with
( ) 20. A. a B.My D. The
( ) 21. A. is B. are C. be D. was
( ) 22. A. any other B. other C. the other D. others
( )23. A. up B. out C. down D. off
( ) 24. successful B. to successful C. to be successful D. to success
( ) 25. A. so B. as C. for D. such
( ) 26. A. comparing compare C. compared D. to compete
( ) 27. A. too many B. too much C. much too D. a lot
( ) 28. A. developed B. developing C. development D. develop
( ) 29. A. them B. their C. others D. themselves
( )30. A. Although B. but C. because D. so
Ⅲ.阅读理解（共15小题，计30分）
阅读下列短文并做每篇后面的题目。从各题A、B、C、D中选出能正确回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案。
A
A man decided to take off（动身） early from work and go drinking. He stayed there until the bar closed at three in the morning, and he was drunk(喝醉酒的) at that time. After leaving the bar, he returned home on foot. When he entered his house, he didn't want to wake his wife, so he took off his shoes and started tiptoeing(用脚尖走) up the stairs. Halfway up the stairs, he fell down. That wouldn't have been so bad, but he had some empty bottles in his back pockets, and they broke. The broken glass hurt his back terribly. He was so drunk that he didn't know he was hurt. A few minutes later, when he was taking off his clothes, he noticed the blood, so he looked himself over in the mirror. He found his back was hurt terribly. He repaired the damage(受损的) as good as he could and then he went to bed. The next morning his head was hurting, his back was hurting, and he was trying to think up a good story when his wife came into the bedroom. He told his wife his story. “Well, you really tied one on last night,” she said, “and where did you go?” “I worked late,” he said, “and I stopped for a cup of beer.” “A cup of beer? That’s a joke,” she replied, “and you were drunk last night. Where did you go?” “What makes you so sure I got drunk last night?” “Well,” she replied, “my first big clue(线索) was when I got up this morning, I found many Band-Aids(创可贴) on the mirror.”
（） man didn't want to wake his wife because .
A. he loved his wife very much
B. he was afraid that he would be hurt
C. he was afraid his wife would find him drunk
D. his wife liked him doing so
（） did the wife find her husband got drunk
A. She was very clever.
B. She found many Band-Aids on the mirror.
C. She found some broken bottles.
D. She knew her husband very well.
（）underlined phrase “tied one on” may mean “”.
A. 摔倒
B. 躺在地上
C. 受伤
D. 喝醉
（）34..When did the man find himself hurt?
A. When he took off his clothes to go to bed.
B. When he fell down to the ground.
C. At three o’clock in the morning.
D. When his head and back were hurting.
B
The Graham family of Kansas did something very unusual last year. Mr and Mrs Graham did not go to work, and their children did not go to school. Instead, Craig and Marlene Graham and their children, Courtney, 12, and Collier, 4, traveled together in a van(箱式车) and drove across America for a whole year.
First, Craig and Marlene sold their business. Craig had a fruit business, and Marlene owned a small newspaper. Then they sold their large house. Finally, Courtney said goodbye to her classmates, and their dream trip began. The Graham family started their trip on July 4. They visited big cities and small towns in all 50 states. They also visited the birthplaces of all the United States’ Presidents(总统). They wanted to visit many interesting places, parks, and zoos in the United States, but they also wanted to meet the American people. The Grahams had many wonderful experiences. Many people were very friendly and helpful to them. Some people invited the Graham family to stay in their homes with them.
Every day, Marlene wrote reports about her family’s trip. She described the family’s daily experienc es, where they went, and what they did. Courtney kept a journal of her life on the way. Marlene and Courtney put their writing on the Internet. Schoolchildren from all over the United States followed the Graham family’s trip by using computers at home and in school. Some children wrote letters to the Graham family. American newspapers carried stories about the Grahams, and people met the family on TV shows.
At the end of the year, Craig said that they all had a wonderful trip. Courtney said that she missed her friends at school, but also enjoyed the trip very much. The Grahams traveled 54,944 miles. They returned home on the same date that they left: July 4. They plan to write a book about their travels to describe everything they learned about their country and the American people.
（）35 To make their travel possible, the Grahams ___________.
A. borrowed some money from their friends
B. sold their business and large house
C. received lots of money from the TV stations
D. made money by writing reports to newspapers
（）36. Which of the following is NOT true?
A. The Grahams visited all the places in the US.
B. The Grahams visited all the
C. The Grahams went to all the fifty states of their country.
D. The Grahams met many friendly people during their travel.
（）37. American people could learn something about the Grahams’ trip with the help of _________.
A. newspapers
B. TV
C. the Internet
D. all of the above
（） time did Mrs Green call the police?
（） many people were
trapped in the car?
A. One
B.
Two C. Three
（）left leg was
hurt?
A. Mrs
Green's B. Their
daughter's C. Mr
Green's D. Their
friend’s
（） was the weather
like that day?
A. It was sunny.
B. It was snowy
C. It was cloudy
D. It was rainy
（） of the follow is TRUE?
A. The car crashed into a wall
B. Their daughter hurt her leg and was sent to the hospital
C. The car accident happened on Zhongshan Road in Nanjing
D. The policemen arrived half an hour later and sent the victims to the hospital
D
Will you have to do a lot of homework every evening? Will your English classes be interesting? Who will teach you? Maybe you have lots of questions before school starts. Well, I want to give you some good advice about these questions. First, keep calm(平静). Don't worry about all the questions you have. Put your heart into learning, and you will certainly find something you are interested in.
Second, try your best to finish your homework quickly. Don't spend a lot of time on it. Do as much reading and writing in English as possible. Don't stay up(熬夜) late, or you won't be able to study well the next day
Third, invent your own study methods instead of copying or repeating others'. If you can remember new words in your way, tell your teachers you don’t want to study new words by copying them again and again. If you are sure you can pass the tests well, I think your teachers will agree with you. And they can give some interesting work to do. The school is really a good place for us to learn in. Believe in your teachers and yourself
（） writer writes this article to
A. ask students not to do their homework
B. tell students what a good teacher and a good school are
C. give students some good ways of learning
D. ask the students not to listen to the teacher carefully
（） many pieces of advice does the writer give?
A. Three
B. Four
C. Five
D. Six
（） does the writer say about students' homework?
A. They should spend much time on it
B. Do the homework as soon as possible
C. They should do more reading or writing in English
D. They should stay up late doing their homework
（）'s the third piece of advice about?
A. Study in your own way
B. How to get high marks
C. How to get on well with the teachers
D. What kind of schoolwork is better for students
（）47. According to the passage, students should believe in
A. themselves and their parents
B. their parents and teachers
C. their classmates and their friends
D. themselves and their teachers
第Ⅱ卷非选择题
Zhang Zhaojie, a 13-year-old schoolboy in Xiamen enjoyed many snacks during Spring Festival. “I love chocolate and chips very much. They are high in sugar and fat. But I can’t help eating them,” Zhang said.
Recently, an online list of favorite snacks in China became popular. It said that peanuts, walnuts and chocolate are good for our health, and jelly, potato chips and lollipops(棒棒糖) are “bad”. Almost every kid on the planet loves snacks, and they seldom care how healthy they are. Although some snacks like chocolate and candy are found everywhere, others are unique(独特的) to a country or a culture.
In Japan, Matcha(抹茶) is a kind of green tea powder. It’s made from tea leaves and can be used with ice cream or cakes. In fact, Matcha originated in China but took off in Japan. Biscuits or cookies covered with chocolate are also a Japanese favorite.
Potato chips and French fries are very popular in the US. They are cheap but tasty. But they are high in calories and eating too much may make you fat. Popcorn is another typical snack. People eat it when they are watching sports games or visiting the amusement park. Most cinemas also sell Popcorn.
In the UK, many people sit down for snacks at around 4 . every day. They call it “afternoon tea”. Traditional afternoon tea is biscuits and tea. People also have scones(烤饼) with jam and cream, which is probably the most classic English snack.
Ⅴ句子改错（5分）
( )46Luckily, there is serious nothing with my eyes.
A B C
( ) love sports , I like playing computer games ,either.
A B C
( ) rained hardly, he could hardly go out any more.
A B C
( ) weeks are not a long time for me.
A B C
( ) is used to run in the morning, but now he is used to running in the
A B C
afternoon.
Ⅵ.用所给词的适当形式填空（10分）
you please （clean）your room right now
sure you can finish the work (you)
made a (decide)to help the homeless children
often see some (understand)the teacher’s questions
are trying their best (study)English well
are all surprised to his sudden (die)
is difficult (answer)this question
activities are good for children’s (develop)
parents often make me (sweep)the floor
you mind (open)the windows?
Ⅶ.根据对话内容，用合适的句子补全对话。(10分)
A: Good morning, Doctor.
B: Good morning, my boy!_____61_______? (1)
A: I’ve got a headache and a cough. I’m sure there’s something wrong with me.
B: _____62____?
A: I’m feeling even worse now.
B: ________63____. Oh, it’s a bit high. I’m afraid you’ve got a cold. How long have you be en like this?
A: Even since last night. Is it serious, doctor?
B: No. Nothing serious.. ___64
A: No, I didn’t feel like eating anything this morning. What should I do, doctor?
B: Well, don’t worry about it. Take the medicine three times a day. Stay in bed to have a good rest and drink more water. You’ll get well soon.
A: ___65______, doctor. Goodbye.
B: That’s all right. Goodbye.
Ⅷ.根据汉语意思完成句子（每小题2分，共10分）
66.我妈妈昨天晚上得了重感冒。
My mother last night.
67.我现在习惯住在农村了。
No w I’m in the countryside.
68.老师要我把这些试卷分发给学生们。
The teacher asked me papers to students.
69. 我进来的时候，他们正在谈论天气。
They the weather when I came in.
70. 他太累了，很快就睡着了。
He was tired that he soon.
It was a fine day in autumn. Some girls and boys were out with their teacher. They 71 to a museum. On their way to cross a bridge, they suddenly(突然地) heard a loud shout behind them. The teacher told her pupils
72 . Then she turned and listened. When she heard the cry“Mad dog!”she knew what was happening. 73
she could do anything, she sa w a dog running to them.“ 74 ”said the teacher, “keep close to each other. Don’t move or cry.”Then she stood before the children so that the dog would meet her first. The animal came 75
At this moment the teacher saw a man. He ran up with a gun(枪) in his 76 . “The children must be kept safe 77 the man comes.”Thought the lady. The teacher ran to the dog, 78 it bravely. The mad dog snapped(猛咬) at her and she fell down. The man came and killed the animal. The dog had bitten her so 79
That the brave lady died soon after the doctors arrived. She lost her life for her 80 . When people heard of this, they said,“The brave lady will always be remembered among us!”Ⅹ.书面表达（共15分）
假设你是菲菲，最近一直不开心，你正在向你的姑姑倾诉你的烦恼：
1.我在学校有很多好朋友，我们彼此相得都很好。
2.每天我们一起打球，有时候看电影。
3.但是有一天，我的一个朋友丢了一百块钱。他认为是我拿了他的钱，而且他还把这件事告诉了其他朋友。
4.我很伤心，不知道该怎么办。我需要你的帮助，你能给我建议吗？
要求：1）80词左右；
2）条理清晰，语句连贯。
Dear aunt,
答题卷
38 stop sports
39. Because of too much pressure from parents and teachers, they have to work harder.
40. 他们不必把所有的精力都放在学习上，而放弃所有的运动和业余爱好。
41. If you don’t have a strong body, you can never achieve anything.
42 chocolate 43. Pop corns 44 tea 45. Jam and cream
Ⅴ句子改错（5分）
46.（ B ）nothing serious 47（ C ） too 48（A ） hard
49.（ B ） is 50（ A ） used to
Ⅵ.用所给词的适当形式填空（10分）
51. clean 52. yourself 53. decision 54. to understand 55. to study
56. death 57. to answer 58. development 59. sweep 60. opening
Ⅶ.根据对话内容，用合适的句子补全对话。(10分)
61.What’ the trouble with you? / What’s the matter with you? / What’s wrong with you?
62.How are you feeling now ? me take your temperature.
64. Did you eat anything for breakfast this morning ? you very much
Ⅷ.根据汉语意思完成句子（每小题2分，共10分）
66. had a bad cold 67. used to living
68. to give out 69. were talking about 70. so fell asleep
Ⅸ.短文填空（每小题1分，共10分)
71. were going 72. to stop 73. before 74. children 75. quickly
76. hand 77. until 78. facing 79. badly 80. pupils
Ⅹ.书面表达（共15分）
2018-2019年八年级上册英语期末试卷及答案
2018---2010学年度第一学期期末考试 八年级英语试题 （考试时间 120分钟 满分 150 分） 注意事项： 1. 本试卷分第Ⅰ卷（选择题）和第 II 卷（非选择题）两个部分。 2. 所有选择题的答案均写在答题卡上，答案写在试卷上无效。考生只需交答题卡 和第Ⅱ卷。 第Ⅰ卷 选择题（共 85 分） 一、听力 （共 25小题; 每小题 l 分，计 25分） 第一部分 听对话，回答问 题。 本部分共有 10 道小题 , 每小题你将听到一段对话 , 每段对话听两遍。在听每段对话前 你将有 5秒钟的时间阅读题目；听完后 , 你还有 5秒钟的时间选出你认为最合适的备选答案。 1. What animal are they talking about? 2. Which sport does the boy like best? A. B. C. 3. How does the boy ' s father go to work? A. B. C.
A. C. 4. Where does Kate like to go A. B. B.
leave?A. 9:15. B. 9:50. C. 10:50. 6 . What is the woman going to do this evening? A. Have dinner. B. Visit her sister. C. Drive to the airport 7 . Where are they talking? A. At a train station. B. At an airport. C. A t a bus stop. 8 . How many books did the woman sell? A. Forty-five. B. Twenty. C. Forty. 9 . Who is the youngest among the three? A. Mary. B. Peter. C. J ohn. 10 . When should the man return the book? A. On Wednesday. B. On Thursday. C. O n Friday. 第二部分听对话或短回答问题。 本部分你将听到三段对话和两篇短文，各听两遍。听每段对话或短文前，你将有时间阅读相关小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，每小题你还有5秒钟的时间选出你认为最合适的备选答案。 听第一段对话，回答第11-12 小题。 11.What is Amy doing with the paper? A.She is making paper lucky stars. B.She is making paper roses. C.She is making paper birds. 12.Which of the following is TRUE? A.It will be Tom 's mother's birthday next week. B.Amy needs paper and a knife to make the birthday present. C.Tom doesn't think it is fun to do a DIY job. 听第二段对话，回答第13-14 小题。 13.What are they talking about? A. The beautiful view in a picture. B. A girl in a photo. C. Art lessons. 14. What is Sandy good at? A. Sports. B. Taking photos. C. Dancing. 听第三段对话，回答第15-17 小题。 15. What caused the fire? A. A car accident. B. Stoves. C. Lightning. 16. When did the house catch fire? A. In the morning. B. In the afternoon. C. In the evening 17. What was burnt in the fire? [] A. A radio. B. A mobile phone. C. A computer. 听第一篇短文，回答第18-20 小题。请根据短文内容，选择正确答案，完成信息
【人教版】2017-2018年八年级下期末考试英语试题(含答案)
2017—2018学年度下学期期末素质教育测评试卷 八年级英语 （时间：120分钟满分：120分） 一、听力（共二节，计25分） 第一节（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 听下面5段小对话，每段对话后面对应一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中找出与所听对话内容相符的图片的最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有5秒钟的答题时间并阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。 ( ) 1. A. B. C. ( ) 2. A. B. C. ( ) 3. A. B. C. ( ) 4. A. B. C. ( ) 5. A. B. C. 第二节(共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分) 听下面7段对话或独白，每段对话或独白后面有几个小题，从题后所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题给出5秒钟的答题时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第6段材料，完成第6至7小题。
( ) 6. When did Tony go to work in the old people’s home? A. Last weekend. B. Last month. C. Last summer. ( ) 7. What did Tony do for the old people? A. Read newspapers. B. Told stories. C. Cleaned the rooms. 听第7段材料，完成第8至9小题。 ( ) 8. Where are they going tomorrow? A. To the science museum. B. To the art museum. C. To the space museum. ( ) 9. How are they going there? A. Ride their bikes. B. Take the subway. C. Take the bus. 听第8段材料，完成第10至11小题。 ( ) 10. What time did Lucy call Jack yesterday evening? A. At 7:00. B. At 7:30. C. At 8:00. ( ) 11. Who was Jack with? A. His father. B. His mother. C. His friend. 听第9段材料，完成第12至14小题。 ( ) 12. What is Karen going to do using the computer? A. To play games. B. To check the e-mail. C. To buy things. ( ) 13. Where is Karen’s e-pal from? A. Australia. B. French. C. Canada. ( ) 14. What does Karen like doing? A. Traveling. B. Making friends. C. Cooking. 听第10段材料，完成第15至17小题。 ( ) 15. Where is the new library? A. On Ocean Road. B. Next to the museum. B. In London School. ( ) 16. What can they do in the video reading room? A. Listen to tapes. B. Borrow some books. C. Search the Internet. ( ) 17. When can they see a free film? A. On Tuesdays. B. On Saturdays. C. On Sundays. 听第11段材料，完成第18至20小题。 ( ) 18. Why hasn’t Amy done her math homework yet? A. Because it’s too difficult for her. B. Because she wants to wait for Daniel. C. Because she wants to watch TV first. ( ) 19. When are they going to meet after school? A. At four o’clock. B. At five o’clock. C. At six o’clock. ( ) 20. What subject can Amy help Daniel with? A. English. B. Science. C. Physics. 听第12段材料，完成第21至25小题。 ( ) 21. How long has the writer been living in the Taihe village?
2018 人教版八年级英语下册期末测试卷(含答案)
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