2020-2021学年湖南省长沙市青竹湖初三入学考试英语(官答)
2020-2021-1青竹湖湘一九上入学考试
英语
注意事项：
1、答题前，请考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号填写清楚，并认真核对条形码上的姓名、准考证号、考室和座位号；
2、必须在答题卡上答题，在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效；
3、答题时，请考生注意各大题题号后面的答题提示；
4、请勿折叠答题卡，保持字体工整、笔迹清晰、卡面清洁;
5、答题卡上不得使用涂改液、涂改胶和贴纸；
6、本学科试卷中听力材料以中速朗读两遍。
试卷分三个部分，65小题，时量100分钟，满分100分。
I．知识运用（两部分，共20小题，计20分）
第一节语法填空从A、B、C三个选项中选择最佳答案填空。（共10小题，计10分）1. — How do you like the two pieces of music?
— _______ of them is interesting. I like quiet music better.
A. Both
B. Either
C. None
2. His opinions to Trump are similar _______ yours but different _______ Jack’s.
A. to; from
B. as; with
C. with; as
3. — It’s said that Sichuan activated (启动) the highest level of flood control response (应急响应).— _______ bad the piece of news is!
A. What a
B. What
C. How
4. — Steve _______ be back because the window is closed.
— Yes, but he _______ forget to open it when he comes back home.
A. can’t; may
B. mustn’t; could
C. shouldn’t; may
5. Paul, you will surely realize your dream of being a writer _______ you give it up halfway.
A. unless
B. if
C. although
6. — What clothes are you going to take when travelling to Harbin in winter vacation?
— I’m _______ hanfu. I will put a warm sweater inside and a down coat (羽绒服) outside.
A. considering wearing
B. considering to wear
C. consider to wear
7. I don’t know if my uncle _______. I will tell him the truth as soon as he _______ tomorrow.
A. will come; comes
B. comes; will come
C. will come; will come
8. The 4k restored 3D version (版本) of Harry Potter with lots of excellent actors _______ on August 14th in China.
A. were shown
B. was shown
C. have been shown
9. The _______ you work at your lessons, the _______ experience you will get.
A. more hardly; more
B. harder; much
C. harder; more
10. Mike was not listening carefully, so he didn’t know _______.
A. that why the light travels faster than sound
B. whether his brother would visit him tomorrow
C. how did Jack finish the difficult task without any help
第二节词语填空通读下面的短文，掌握其大意, 然后从各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。（共10小题，计10分）
When my daughter was in primary school, she brought home four small twigs (嫩枝) one day. Her school gave these twigs to the students to plant. 11 of them looked very strong, but with hope for the future, I planted them in our 12 . Over the years, because of an accident with the lawnmower (割草机) and poor soil (土壤), three of them died. Only one continued to grow.
It grew very 13 and wasn’t very straight. It never got very tall. In the end, it looked more like a fat bush (灌木) than a tree. A few years ago, I noticed that it was starting to die. The lower leaves were falling day by day. Only the leaves at the top of the tree were still 14 . Last summer I did my best to 15 it by feeding it a lot of needs (肥料), but it didn’t work.
Later one morning, I went to the backyard and looked at it again. I was wondering how the “tree” would be and whether there was a need to just cut it down. If so, it would make mowing (割) the lawn easier. As I walked over to take a closer look at it, however, I noticed something 16 within the leaves. It was a robin (知更鸟) patiently building a nest (巢) in the topmost tree. I smiled when I looked at it. I thought maybe this old tree was still 17 . It might not be healthy or pretty, but it was still giving a bird a 18 .
This tree reminded me that all of the lives have the meaning. It doesn’t matter if we are young and strong or old and sick. Until our last breath, we have things to do, love to give, and joy to 19 . We can help to make this world a better and more beautiful place. The tree is 20 , but it taught me an unforgettable lesson.
11. A. All B. Each C. None
12. A. street B. garden C. backyard
13. A. slowly B. quickly C. healthily
14. A. strong B. weak C. green
15. A. save B. cut C. hide
16. A. moving B. singing C. shaking
17. A. simple B. useful C. straight
18. A. life B. home C. palace
19. A. make B. share C. touch
20. A. old and weak B. tall and strong C. healthy and pretty
II．阅读技能（四部分，共24小题，计48分）
第一节图表理解阅读下列图表，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出最佳选项回答问题或完成句子。（共5小题，计10分）
A
21. How many hours does the activity last each weekday?
A. 11 hours.
B. 8 and a half hours.
C. 12 hours.
22. What will Jessica probably do if she shows great interest in the activity?
A. She may call at 261-3926 for some information.
B. She may invite her friends to go there on Sunday evening.
C. She might have a music class in the Saskatoon Symphony School.
B
23. If you want to get the job, you should _______.
A. give a call
B. write an e-mail
C. visit the shop in person
24. Grand rabbit’s Toy Shoppe will offer the following things EXCEPT _______.
A. excellent training and free lunch.
B. interesting and valuable working experience.
C. a family-like team with cheers and laughter.
25. From the poster above, we can know that _______.
A. the applicants (求职者) must be creative and outgoing.
B. applicants are required to have at least 3 years’ experience.
C. Grand rabbit’s Toy Shoppe is looking for someone who can take on a full-time job.
第二节短文理解阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出最佳选项
回答问题或完成句子。（共10小题，计20分）
A
I want to be a millionaire (百万富翁). But I’m not
super smart, nor am I lucky enough to win a lottery (彩票).
What can I do? I spoke with Rich Ramassini, director of
strategy for PNC Investments. He told me, a teen, how to
become a millionaire the old-fashioned way.
Set a goal
The first and most important thing you must do is to
set a goal, Ramassini said. Make sure you write down your
goal. This will help you stick to it when things get hard.
Automate saving
Let’s say that you make $100 a week and you want to save $20 each week. Set up a rule so that every week, $20 automatically (自动地) goes from your checking account (储蓄账户) to another account for your goal. That leaves you with $80 that you can spend. However, if you take that $100, live your life, sit down at the end of the week and say how much money you have left, Ramassini said. “Often it is a big, fat zero, or even worse.”
Grow your money
If you just put your money in a bank account, it’s safe. But in exchange for that, you accept a lower rate (比率) of return. There are ways to make your money grow more quickly, Ramassini said. You can lend it to somebody, for example. He doesn’t mean your friends. He means buying financial products (金融产品) like bonds (债券) and CD (大額定存), which give you a higher rate of interest in exchange for taking on more risk (风险).
26. What do we know about Rich Ramassini?
A. He once won the lottery.
B. He is a millionaire who is super smart.
C. He works as a director at PNC.
27. In Rich Ramassini’s opinion, it is the most important to _______ if you want to be rich.
A. set a goal
B. earn money by yourself
C. put your money in a bank account
28. What does the underlined sentence probably mean?
A. Most people are able to save a large amount of money.
B. Some people just run out of the money and fail to save any penny.
C. Some people spend all the money on eating so that they can be really fat.
29. You can make your money a higher rate of return by _______.
A. buying bonds and CDs.
B. saving it in a bank account.
C. lending the money to friends.
30. Which piece of advice might Rich Ramassini give in the end?
A. You’ve got to tell your money what to do or it will leave.
B. Save your money in the bank until your bank account looks like a phone number.
C. The quickest way to double your money is to fold it over and put it back in your pocket.
B
Nowadays farming activities have become a
required course in Chinese schools. A document by
the Ministry of Education said China has had labor (劳
动) education in primary and middle school in recent
years. Students are encouraged to learn to work on
farms so they can develop more hands-on skills that
can help them understand the value of labor.
During this summer vacation, students from the Affiliated High school of South China Normal University (SCNU) had the chance to connect with nature and see what farming is all about. Their one-week field trip, which started on Aug. 18th, was held on a farm in Guangdong Province. After an hour’s drive, about 500 students arrived in the countryside and began to live, eat and work with the local people. “It was my first time in the countryside,” said Huang Ziteng, “I was afraid that the living conditions might be too uncomfortable for me.”
However, the fresh air and large land changed his mind, and he quickly thew himself into hands-on work in the fields. He did the work for a whole afternoon, including harvesting crops (收割庄稼), tying them up and moving them to a ware house (a place to store crops).
As the old saying goes, “A porridge (粥) and a meal make it difficult to think about where you are going”, he said: “I now understand how far it travels from the farm to the plate. I’ll value food and never be too picky about it anymore.”
But the outdoor experience was not all about hardship. “Escaping (逃离) from the electronic world, I could have a great time with my friends in the countryside,” said Pei Fangzhou, a 16-year-old girl.
31. Why are students required to learn to do farm work according to the Ministry of Education?
A. Because they can get higher marks by working on farms.
B. Because they can lower their stress and develop a good habit.
C. Because they may value the labor better through hardship and difficulties.
32. Students from SCNU ended their field tip on _______.
A. August 18th.
B. October 21st.
C. August 25th.
33. Huang Ziteng may feel _______ about hands-on work in the fields in the end.
A. tired and dirty.
B. busy and meaningful.
C. disappointed and unforgettable.
34. What does the old saying in paragraph 4 mean in Chinese?
A. 巧妇难为无米之炊。
B. 一粥一饭当思来之不易。
C. 宁吃开胃粥，不吃皱眉饭。
35. Which of the inferring is NOT true according to the passage?
A. Huang Ziteng will not be pleased to experience again next summer vacation.
B. Pei Fangzhou thinks that being away from the busy city life is a real pleasure.
C. Some students in SCNU used to be picky about the food, but they won’t after the trip.
第三节语篇补全阅读下面的短文，从短文后的选项
中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项补全短文。选项中有一
项为多余选项。（共4小题，计8分）
During the 2016 Rio Olympics, people were surprised
to see the round, purple marks on the body of the famous
American swimmer Michael Phelps. What happened to him?
In fact, he just visited a doctor of traditional Chinese
medicine (TCM) and had “cupping” (拔火罐).
Massage and acupuncture (针灸) are two other
important kinds of TCM. Chinese massage can make you
relaxed and fresh. In acupuncture, doctors put long needle
(针) into the patients’ heads, faces, arms... 36. __________________.
TCM is an important part of Chinese culture. The earliest medical classic in China, Huangdi’s Classic on Medicine, came out more than 2,000 years ago. The book is about the relationship between man and nature. In Chinese culture, yin and yang are the two parts of nature.
37.__________________ The human body needs such a balance, too. TCM helps to do that. Quite especially, for some health problems, the doctor of TCM will not give you medicine.
38.__________________
For example, it is common to eat on the way to school, at our desk, or in front of the TV. But TCM thinks it’s wrong. Here are the correct ways: Sit down to eat. While eating, turn off the TV and get away from the work desk. Eat seasonal foods. Do not miss any of the three meals.
38.__________________ Just as the saying goes, “Running water is never stale (陈腐的)”.
Nowadays, traditional Chinese medicine is becoming more and more popular around the world.
A. Also, get your body moving often.
B. It takes away pain, though the look is funny.
C. Nature keeps balanced if yin and yang work well together.
D. TCM is deeply tied to both five elements (五行) and yin-yang.
E. Instead, he may give you just a food plan and right ways to eat.
第四节阅读表达阅读下面的短文，然后根据
短文内容回答问题。（共5小题，计10分）
Do you know that the “Happy Birthday to You”
song is the first song sung in outer space? Apollo IX
astronauts sang it on March 8, 1969. It is one of the
most popular English songs of all time. Here is the
story behind it.
The song was written by two sisters from Kentucky, Mildred and Patty Smith Hill. It was first published under the title of “Good Morning to All” in 1893. Teachers sang it each day to welcome their students to the classroom.
The composer, Mildred Hill, was a concert pianist. Her sister Patty Smith Hill wrote the original (最初的) lyrics (歌词) for the song while she was a teacher in a kindergarten in Louisville, where Mildred also taught.
The Hill sisters copyrighted (取得版权) their song on October 16, 1893. However, it appeared without their agreement in Robert H. Coleman’s songbook on March 4,1924. Coleman changed the part of the lyrics to say, “Happy Birthday to You”, although the song still had its original title. The song was then published several times over the next ten years, often with small changes in the lyrics. In 1934, when the song was sung every night in a Broadway Musical, another Hill sister, Jessica, went to court (法院) over the copyright problem of the song. She was angry about the theft (盗用) of the song. Finally, she won her case. The Hill family owned the rights to the melody and had to be paid every time when the song was part of a commercial (商用的) production.
The Hill sisters, who devoted their lives to educating children, could never imagine that the simple little song would continue to earn about $2 million every year.
40. Was the song used as a classroom greeting or birthday celebration at first?
41. Where did Mildred Hill work when her sister wrote the original lyrics?
42. Who put the song in the songbook without the Hill sisters’ agreement?
43. What should people do if they use the song for commercial purposes?
44. How did the sisters feel when they knew the song could earn about $2 million every year?
III．基础过关（两部分: 共21小题，计32分）
第一节用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空。
45. Do you feel like _______ (drink) some orange juice?
46. I think Peter works as _______ (hard) as Bill.
47. Her bike is newer than _______ (I).
48. We had a _______ (discuss) about TV shows yesterday.
49. At the _______ (begin) of this term, they made some study plans.
50. Work hard and you will _______ (success) one day.
51. Don’t worry. He will not refuse _______ (help) you.
52. Can you give me some _______ (advise) about my future job?
53. School should do something to help students protect _______ (they).
54. We’ve been busy for hours. Let’s stop _______ (take) a break now.
第二节根据汉语意思完成下列句子，每空一词。
55. 那边的那辆自行车你买了多长时间了?
How long _______ you _______ that bike over there?
56. 技术进步地如此快，这真是令人难以置信!
It’s _______ that technology has _______ in such a rapid way!
57.《金银岛》是关于一个男孩出海并发现一个满是宝藏的岛屿的故事。
Treasure Island is about a boy who goes out to sea and finds an island _______ _______ treasures.
58. 成年熊猫一天花超过12小时吃大约10千克的竹子。
Adult pandas _______ more than 12 hours a day _______ about 10 kilos of bamboo.
59. 那比移山要好得多，快得多!
That’s _______ and _______ than moving a mountain!
60. 当暴风雨来临的时候他正在图书馆里看书。
He _______ _______ in the library when the rainstorm came.
61. 希望事情会好起来。
Hope things _______ _______.
62. 有一个星期，她没做任何家务活，我也没做。
For one week, she did not do any housework and _______ _______ I. 63. 吉米长得像他的妈妈。
Jimmy _______ _______ his mother.
64. 我没有搭档一起练习英语。
I don’t have a partner to _______ English _______.
65. 但是你能否做好取决于你的学习习惯。
But whether or not you can do well _______ _______ your learning habits.
2020-2021-1青竹湖湘一九上入学考试
（参考答案）
Ⅰ．知识运用
第一节语法填空
1—5 BACAA6—10 AABCB
第二节词语填空
11—15 CCACA 16—20 ABBBA
Ⅰ．阅读技能
第一节图表理解
21—25 AACAA
第二节短文理解
26—30 CABAA 31—35 CCBBA
第三节语篇补全
36—39 BCEA
第四节阅读表达
40. A classroom greeting. (选择疑问句)
41. In a kindergarten in Louisville.
42. Robert H. Coleman.
43. They should pay for it every time.
44. Surprised.
Ⅰ. 写作技能
第一节适当形式填空
45. drinking46. hard
47. mine48. discussion
49. beginning50. succeed
51. to help52. advice
53. themselves54. to take
第二节
55. have; had / kept56. unbelievable; progressed / developed
57. full of / filled with58. spend; eating
59. better; faster60. was reading
61. work out / get better62. neither did
63. looks like64. practice; with
65. depends on