2020高考英语主谓一致单句改错专练(含答案解析)
高考英语主谓一致单句改错专练
下面每个句子中有一处错误，请标出并改正。
1.There are lots of money left.
2. One thousand dollars are enough to live on.
3.Neither of the books are difficult to read.
4. The police works hard day and night for the safety of the people.
5. Three-fourths of the apple were eaten by the rat.
6. I don't think it one of the best films that has ever been shown here this year.
7. Several pairs of new shoes has been sent to the poor old woman.
8. Mathematics are the science of numbers.
9. More than one person were injured in the accident.
10. Women's position in the family have been improved as well .
11. Mary is one of the girls who is always on time.
12. What caused the accidents remain unknown.
13. The singer and the dancer is to attend our party.
14. Anyone can borrow books if he or she wish.
15. When I got back, it were already 6 p. m.
16. Now my picture and the prize is hanging in the library.
17. One evening she told me that something happened when her parents was out.
18. Having fun with their friends make them happy.
19. He looked up at us and said, "I just want to know what the sign say."
20. John Brown is a London taxi driver who love going to the theatre.
21.50% of the land are now suitable to grow plants.
22. The poor is part of the people we help.
23. Two hours are a long time to take over a coffee.
24.Neither you nor I are fit for the work.
25. Tom as well as two of his classmates were invited to the party .
26. There are a lake and some hills around it.
27. Every means have been tried, but we still can't bring the fire under control.
28. The number of people who travel by plane in China are larger than ever before.
29. Those who comes to school by bike, don't keep your umbrellas open while riding.
30. Not only the student but also the teacher were surprised when he came out first in the exam.
高考英语主谓一致单句改错专练答案解析
下面每个句子中有一处错误，请标出并改正。
1.are→is;主谓一致使用错误。money为不可数名词，be动词用单数形式。
2.are→is;主谓一致使用错误。钱作为一个整体的量时，谓语动词用单数形式。
3.are→is;主谓一致使用错误。“neither of+名词复数”作主语时，谓语动词要用
单数形式。
4.works→work;主谓一致使用错误。the police为集体名词，谓语动词用复数。
5.were→was;主谓一致使用错误。作主语的名词词组是由“分数/百分数+of”
词组构成，其动词形式取决于of词组中名词的数。句中apple为单数，故谓语动词应为单数
6.has→have;主谓一致使用错误。所修饰的先行词为films,从句谓语动词用复
数形式。
7.has→have;主谓一致使用错误。本句的主语为pairs,故谓语动词用复数形式。
8.are→is;主谓一致使用错误。以-s结尾的表示学科名称的名词作主语，谓语
动词用单数形式。
9.were→was;主谓一致使用错误。“more than one+单数名词”尽管意义上是
复数，但因中心词是单数形式，谓语也必须用单数形式。
10.have→has;主谓一致使用错误。主语position为不可数名词，故谓语动词用
单数形式。
11.is→are;主谓一致使用错误。关系代词who代指先行词girls,故谓语动词用复数形式。
12.remain→remains;主谓一致使用错误。名词性从句作主语时，谓语动词要用单数形式。
13.is→are;主谓一致使用错误。主语为the singer and the dancer,是两个人，谓
语动词要用复数形式。
14.wish→wishes;主谓一致使用错误。由or连接并列主语时，谓语动词通常
与最靠近它的主语一致，因此谓语动词用单数形式。
15.were→was;主谓一致使用错误。主句的主语是it,谓语动词用单数形式。
16.is→are;主谓一致使用错误。句子主语为my picture and the prize,是复数，
谓语动词用复数形式。
17.was→were;主谓一致使用错误。从句主语为her parents“她的父母”是复
数，谓语动词用复数形式。
18.make→makes;主谓一致使用错误。动名词作主语时，谓语动词用单数形式。
19.say→says;主谓一致使用错误。在what引导的宾语从句中，主语是sign,
谓语动词用单数形式。
20.love→loves;主谓一致使用错误。在定语从句中，关系代词who代指先行
词driver,为单数，故定语从句中谓语动词用单数形式。
21.are→is;主谓一致使用错误。当“分数/百分数+of+名词”结构作主语时，
of后面名词的单复数决定谓语动词的单复数；land为不可数名词，所以be 动词要用is。
22.is→are;主谓一致使用错误。“the+形容词”表示一类人时，其意义为复数，谓语动词需用复数形式。
23.are→is;主谓一致使用错误。表示时间、价格、度量、长度的复数名词作主语，通常看作整体，谓语动词用单数形式。
24.are→am;主谓一致使用错误。在由neither...nor...连接的并列主语中，谓语动词的人称和数应该和最靠近的主语一致。此处be动词与I靠近，所以用就近原则am。
25.were→was;主谓一致使用错误。主语Tom后虽然有“as well as...”短语，但谓语动词仍由主语Tom决定，故谓语动词用was。
26.are→is;主谓一致使用错误。there be句式中谓语和最靠近就近原则的主语
a lake保持一致。
27.have→has;主谓一致使用错误。means当“方式”讲时，单复数同形，此处因为前面有every修饰，因此是单数。
28.are→is;主谓一致使用错误。the number of意为“……的数目”，作主语时，谓语动词用单数形式。
https://www.360docs.net/doc/6b11101394.html,es→come;主谓一致使用错误。定语从句中关系代词作主语，谓语动词的形式取决于先行词。本题中先行词是those,故从句谓语应用复数形式。
30.were→was;主谓一致使用错误。句中not only...but also...连接两个主语，应遵循就近一致原则，故与the teacher 一致。
主谓一致单句改错
A级 1. Mr. Smith and Mrs. Smith are teacher. 2. Both coffee and beer is on sale in the shop. 3. Either the students or the teacher are to blame. 4. Not only the students but also their teacher don't know about it. 5. Mr. Green besides his sons like sports. 6. Each of the books costs five yuan. 7. More than 30 percent of the surface are covered by water. 8. A new type of machine are on show now. 9. She is one of the teacher who have been to America. 10. Four hours are enough to do the work. 11. Katia, like many other Russian girls, are nice and lively. 12. As is known to us all, remembering English words are not easy. 13. The police was looking for the murderer everywhere in the city. 14. It is the parents and their son who wants to buy the bicycle. 15.What he said at the meeting were very important to us. B级 1. The questions raised by the boy is very important. 2. The teacher and writer are her friend. 3. Tom, together with Mary and Alice, are going to swim this afternoon.
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Last week my parents and I took a two-days trip to Emei Mountain in Sichuan. As every one knows, it’s famous mountain with all kinds of plants and animals. The weather was fine. It was about noon we arrived at the foot of the mountain. The three of them were very excited. As we climbed the mountain, we fed monkeys, visiting temples and told stories. On the way up I was busy taking picture since the scenery was so beautiful. The time passes quickly. Evening came down. We spent the night in a hotel at the top of the mountain. The food was expensive and the service was good. I was so tired that I fell asleep at the moment my head touched the pillow. （二） Many teachers worry about the effects of television with young people. According to studies, many children spend more time watching television than they spend in school. Because so much viewing, children may not be develop the habit of read and the ability to enjoy themselves. No one worries much about the radio program young people listen to, although radios can be very noise. Teachers also wonder about the effects of television commercials. On one year the average child will see 25,000 television commercials, all planned and written by grown-ups to make children to want things that they don't real need. （三） I’m the captain o f our school team so with my fellow players we’ve won sever al games. There will an important game next month. But one of the best player in our team told me just then that he wouldn’t play basketball once more. His parents asked him to spend in more time preparing for the college entrance examination. I feel sorry to him. But his parents think go to college is more important than playing sports and college was the only place for a smart boy like his son. So my friend had no choice. He wanted to make their parents happy. (四) When I first learned to write English, I ran into many difficulties . The main problem was in that I always thought in Chinese and tried to translate anything into English. My teacher advised me to keep my diary. I followed her advice and should put down 100 words or so each day. Soon I began to enjoy talk to myself on paper as I was learning to express me in simple English .One day I wrote a little story and showed to my teacher .She liked it very much and reads it to the class .All said the story was a good one. Their word were a great encouragement to me. （五） Dear Ralph, I’m a newcomer here of a small town. I would describe myself as shy and quietly. Before my classmates, it seems always difficult for me to do things as well them. I'm sure they will laugh to me and see me as a fool. So I feel happy every day. Besides, I have few friends. I don't know that they don't like to talk with me. Sometimes, we talked to each other very well in class, but after class we become stranger at once. I am trying to improve the situation since it doesn’t seem to work. Can you tell me about what I should do? Yours, Xiao Wei
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