社会保障专业英语词汇
劳动与社会保障专业词汇汇总劳动经济学Labour Economics/ Industrial Relation Studies
劳动心理学Labor Psychology
福利经济学Welfare Economics
社会政策Social Policy
公共管理Public Management
社会保护Social Protection
劳动法Labour Law
劳动关系Labour Relations
劳动合同Labour Contract
劳资谈判Collective Bargaining
劳资纠纷labor Dispute
劳动统计Labour Statistics
劳动指标Labour Indicators
就业指标Employment Indicators
社会保障指标Social Security Indicators
就业Employment
劳动力labor force
经济活动人口Economically Active Population
就业人口Employment Population
在业人口Working Population
劳动力参与率Labor Force Participation Rate
就业登记Employment Registration
再就业Re-employment
非正规就业Informal Employment
灵活就业Flexible Employment
自雇者Self-employment
失业Unemployment / Jobless
失业率Unemployment Rate / Jobless Rate
城镇登记失业率urban registered unemployment rate 调查失业率Surveyed Unemployment Rate
长期失业Long-term Unemployment
培训Training
职业培训Vocational Training
职业教育Vocational Education Exchange
人力资源Human Resources
人力资本Human Capital
公开招聘Open Recruitment
面试Interview
职位Position
工作经历Work Experience
企业文化Corporate Culture
定位Orientation
工作分析Job Analysis
工资Wages / Income / Salary
工资等级Salary Grade
最低工资Minimum Wages
收入分配Income Distribution
收入差距Income Disparities / Income Gap
职业安全Work Safety
劳动保护Labour Protection
事故预防Accident Prevention
职业病Occupational Disease
社会保障Social Security
社会保障号码Social Security Number
社会保险Social Insurance
劳动保险Labour Insurance
社会保险范围Social Insurance Coverage
社会保险基金Social Insurance Fund
缴费Contribution
社会保险待遇Social Insurance Benefits
社会保险待遇享受资格Qualification of Social Insurance
养老保险Old-Age Insurance
老年保障Old-Age Security
社会统筹Social Pooling
个人账户Individual Account
现收现付Pay as You Go
职业年金/企业年金Annuity Pension / Supplementary Pension / Private Pension 医疗保险Medical Care / Public Health
公费医疗Free Medical Service
大病统筹Social Pooling for Serious Disease
医疗救助Medical Assistance
失业保险Unemployment Insurance
失业保险金Unemployment benefits
生育保险Maternity Insurance
工伤保险Work-related Insurance
工伤康复Injury Rehabilitation
家庭津贴Family Benefit / Family Allowance
社会福利Social Welfare
贫困Poverty
扶贫Poverty Relief / Poverty Alleviation
社会捐助Social Donation
孤儿Orphan
弱势群体Disadvantaged / Vulnerable Population/ Groups
社会工作Social Work
优抚Preferential Treatment
五保Five Guarantees
社会救济Social Relief
最低生活保障minimun living standard guarantee 劳资关系union-management relations
雇佣关系employment relations
员工employee
雇主协会manager union
斡旋者councilor
调解者mediator
仲裁者arbitrator
合作cooperation
冲突conflict
力量power
权利right
罢工stike
沟通communication
共同协商negotiation
外购outsourcing
转包contracting out
宽容型accommodative
职位阶梯job ladder
家长制管理paternalistic management
工作生活质量计划quality of work life programs 职务扩大化job enlargement
职务轮换job rotation
职务深度job depth
自主性工作团队autonomous work teams
综合性工作团队integrated work teams
雇员参与计划employee involvement schemes
劳资联合委员会labor-management committees
共同管理计划comanagement arrangement
内部公平制度internal justice system
工会申诉制度union grievance system
雇员持股计划employee stock ownership plans
全面质量管理total quality management
双轨经营战略twin-track business strategy
心理契约psychological contract
“非强制“条款non-imposition clause
工会trade union
总工会general union
职业协会professional association
职业工会occupational union
同行工会craft union
白领工会non-manual union
行业工会industrial union
公司工会company union
垄断性行业工会monopoly industrial union
谈判单位bargaining unit
北美自由贸易协定North American Free Trade Agreement 对抗confrontation
休战armed truce
和睦相处working harmony
合作cooperation
利润分享计划gainsharing program
授权选举certification election
间接纠察secondary picketing
失业效应unemployment effect
工会巡视员walking delegate
申诉程序grievance procedure
公共部门雇主public sector employer
公共选择理论public choice theory
自由放任主义laissez faire
社团主义corporatism
社会正义social justice
维持生活工资living wage
热炉规则hot-stove rule
渐进性惩处progressive discipline
公正与公平fairness and equity
权力与职权power and authority
个人主义individualism
集体主义collectivism
保护者protector
促进者promoter
调停者peace-maker
规划者planner
选举捐款campaign contribution
社会伙伴机制social partnership mechanism 失业政策unemployment policy
收入政策income policy
维持生活工资living wage
小额福利fringe benefit
劳动合同labor contract
体面工作decent work
核心劳动标准core labor standards
工资决定wage determination
计时工hour rated worker
非正规部门informal sector
书面合同written contract
诚实谈判bargain in good faith
正式谈判formal bargaining
协调性谈判coordinated bargaining
合作式谈判cooperative bargaining
让步式谈判concession bargaining
和解conciliation
实地调查的fact-finding
利益仲裁interest arbitration
常规仲裁conventional arbitration
最后仲裁final arbitration
集体协议collective agreement
小环境niche
国际劳工公约International Labor Organization Convention 劳动统计Labor statistics
变量Variable
补贴Subsidy
长期职工Long-term staff
城乡一体化City and countryside integration
城镇登记失业率urban registered unemployment rate
城镇登记失业人员registered unemployed urbanites
城镇失业率urban unemployment rate
城镇失业人员unemployed persons in urban areas
城镇私营从业人员urban privately operated jobholders
出生率(又称粗出生率) birth rate (crude birth rate)
从业人员Jobholders
简单随机抽样Simple random sampling
奖金Bonus
津贴Allowance
经济活动人口Economically active population
劳动力资源Labor force resources
类型抽样分层抽样 Typical sampling(Stratified sampling)
临时职工Temporary staff
劳动报酬Payment for labor
劳动工资Labor wages
劳动就业Labor employment
劳动生产率Labor productivity
劳动收入Labor income
离休人员Retired personnel
离休人员保险福利费用Retired personnel's insurance and welfare expense 卖方市场Seller market
买方市场Buyer market
高失业High unemployment
低失业low unemployment
自然失业natural unemployment
白领失业White-collar unemployment
高龄失业Old unemployment
高学历失业Highly educated unemployment
结构性失业Structural unemployment
周期性失业Cyclical unemployment
隐蔽性失业Disguised Unemployment
摩擦性失业Frictional unemployment
季节性失业Seasonal unemployment
教育性失业Educational unemployment
制度性失业Institutional unemployment
永久性失业Permanent unemployment
知识性失业Intellectual Unemployed
暂时性失业Temporary unemployment
需求不足型失业 Unemployment of insufficient demand
自愿失业Voluntary unemployed
非自愿失业Involuntary unemployment
城镇登记失业 urban registered unemployment rate
长期失业Long-term Unemployment
均衡失业Balanced unemployment
增长型失业Increasing unemployment
失业率Unemployment Rate / Jobless Rate
平均失业率The average unemployment rate
自然失业率natural rate of unemployment
原住民登记失业率 registered unemployment rate in indigenous 最优失业率 就是自然失业率natural rate of unemployment 调查失业率Surveyed Unemployment Rate
失业救济Unemployment Relief
失业津贴Unemployment benefits
失业保险unemployment insurance
失业保险金 Unemployment insurance benefits
失业补助金Unemployment benefits
失业补偿金unemployment compensation
失业辅助Unemployment Guidance
失业赔偿Unemployment compensation
失业登记 registration of unemployment
失业保险制度the unemployment insurance system
失业风险Unemployment Risk
妇女儿童福利Women and children ’ s Wel fare
住房公积金Housing Provident Fund
住房抵押贷款Housing Mortgage Loan
社会优抚Social Entitle
军人保障Soldier Security
补充保障Additional Security
慈善事业Charity Work Philanthropy
社区服务Community Service
企业年金Annuity Pension
商业保险Commercial Insurance
家庭保障Family protection
社会保险型模式The social insurance-type model
福利国家模式The welfare state model
强制储蓄型模式Compulsory savings-type model
国家保险型模式National Insurance-model
社会保障基金Social Security Fund
社保基金的来源渠道Sources of Social Security Fund
国家财政拨款State funding
其他渠道Other channels
发行特种国债Issuing special bonds
国际援助International aid
社会保障基金的筹集模式The social security fund-raising mode
现收现付式Pay-as-you-go
完全积累式fully accumulated model
部分积累式partial accumulation model
征税方式Tax form
征费方式Levy way
强制储蓄制Compulsory savings system
自由筹资Free Financing
福利彩票Welfare Lottery
社会募捐Community donation
社会保险基金Social Insurance Fund
社会保险基金的所有权分类The social insurance fund ownership classification 公共基金Public fund
机构基金Institutions Fund
个人基金Personal Fund
养老保险基金Pension Fund
医疗保险基金Medical insurance Fund
失业保险基金Unemployment insurance fund
工伤保险基金Injury Insurance Fund
生育保险基金Maternity Insurance Fund
护理保险基金Care Insurance Fund
社会保险基金来源Social insurance fund sources
三方负担Tripartite burden
双方负担Both burden
单方负担Unilateral burden
医疗保险medical care/ public health
大病统筹social pooling for serious disease
免费医疗free medical service
农村合作医疗cooperative medical service in rural areas
离休人员医疗保障medical security for honored retirees
医疗卫生体制health care system
社会医疗救助social medical relief/social medical assistance
医疗保障制度medical insurance system
城镇职工基本医疗保险制度basic medical insurance system for urban employees 医疗保险制度改革the reform of the medical insurance system
劳保医疗制度medical labor insurance system
基本医疗保险basic medical insurance
大额医疗费用互助subsidy for big amount of medical expenditure
企业补充医疗保险supplementary medical insurance for enterprise
商业医疗保险commercial medical insurance
多层次医疗保障体系multi-level medical security system
大病风险risk for catastrophic disease
医疗保险覆盖范围medical insurance coverage
卫生部Ministry of Health
卫生所health care center
卫生院community clinic
医务室clinic/infirmary
医疗保险机构medical insurance institutions
商业医疗保险公司commercial medical insurance company
医院信息管理系统information management system for hospitals
专科医院specialized hospitals
综合医院general hospitals
民营医疗机构private medical institutions
营利性医疗机构profit-going medical institutions
医院等级hospital grade
定点医疗机构designated medical institution
社区医院community hospital
定点药店designated pharmacy/designated drug store
慢性病chronic disease
精神病mental illness
医疗保险费medical insurance expenses
基本医疗保险基金basic medical insurance fund
企业补充医疗保险基金supplementary medical insurance fund for enterprise 医疗保险信息管理系统medical insurance management information system 医疗补助金medical subsidies
社会统筹social pooling
离退休人员医疗费用统筹social pooling for medical expenditures of retirees 个人帐户individual account
医疗保险金medical insurance premium
门诊outpatient service
门诊包干reimbursement quotas system for outpatient service charge
门诊病人patients of outpatient department
门诊部outpatient department
门诊费outpatient service charge
门诊人次person-times of outpatient service
门诊特殊病种special disease in outpatient service
诊疗项目范围scope of clinic items
诊疗项目管理management of clinic items
急诊费emergency call charge
手术费operation costs
药品费用drugs expenses
补充养老保险supplementary old-age insurance
企业补充养老保险supplementary old-age insurance for enterprise 多层次养老保障体系multi-level old-age security system
资金来源fund source
个人缴费individual contribution
用人单位缴费contribution of the employing units
基金筹集模式the mode of fund collection
缴费确定型defined contribution〔DC〕
完全积累式total accumulation model
个人储蓄性养老保险old-age insurance by personal savings
基金收缴contribution collection
企业/ 个人负担比例ratio of corporate/individual responsibility 企业/ 个人缴费率enterprise / individual contribution rate
企业/ 个人缴费额amount of corporate/ individual contribution
个人账户individual account
企业/个人缴费基数bases of corporate/ individual contribution
月平均工资average monthly wage
企业在职职工工资总额total pay-roll of enterprise employees
年金生命表annuity life table
职工福利费workers welfare fund
从成本中列支be listed as a production cost
代扣代缴withhold and remit
待遇支付benefit payment
现金给付cash payment
一次性给付Lump-sum benefit
分期给付staged benefit
给付条件qualifying condition/qualification for benefit
实际缴费年限actual contribution time
法定退休年龄statutory retirement age
提前退休early retirement
正常退休normal date retirement
累计缴费时间accumulated contribution time
待遇水平benefit level
企业年金替代率replacement rate of corporate pension
个人账户基金fund for individual accounts
专项基金special fund
积累基金accumulation funds
个人账户存储额deposit amount of individual accounts
累积数额accumulation amount
个人账户计息利率interest rate for calculation of individual accounts 基金收入revenue of the fund
给付增长率accrual rate of benefit
年金购买率annuity purchase rate
投资运营investment operation
投资组合investment portfolio
投资基金investment fund
年金风险annuity risk
运营收益率return rate of operation
保值增值maintenance and appreciation of values
信托trust
信托财产/基金trust property/fund
信托受益人beneficiary of trust
信托合同trust contract 〔between corporate and trustee〕信托关系fiduciary relation
集体协商机制collective consultation system
职工代表大会congress of works representation
职工大会workers congress
社会保障专业术语中英文对照
1.低保 城市居民最低生活保障制度scheme of guaranteeing minimum living standards for urban residents/guarantee of subsistence allowances for urban residents/the minimum living standard security system 贫困线the poverty line 救助站social relief station 2.住房 公积金public accumulation fund 安居工程housing project for low-income families 3.就业 残疾人就业保障金employment security fund for the disabled 充分就业full employment 促进就业employment promotion 定向培训designated training 工会trade union 工会组织trade union organization 公共就业服务public employment service 保障妇女就业权力guarantee women’s right to employment 合理调整就业结构to rationally readjust the employment structure 建立市场导向的就业机制to establish a market-oriented employment mechanism 建立新型的劳动关系to establish a new type of labor relations 扩大就业和再就业to expand employment and reemployment 实施积极促进就业的政策to implement the policy of vigorously increasing employment 实行弹性大、灵活性强、多样化的就业形式to adopt elastic,flexible,diversified forms of employment 提高劳动者素质to enhance workers’quality 统筹兼顾城乡就业to make overall plans for urban and rural system 推动就业服务向社区延伸，形成多层次的就业服务网络to encourage the formation of community-run agencies as a part of the multi-level employment service network 完善和落实再就业优惠政策to improve and implement preferential reemployment 优化就业结构to optimize employment structure 职业培训V ocational Training 4.灾害 灾害救助制度the natural disaster relief system
发动机专业英语词汇
发动机分类 1 往复式内燃机reciprocating internal combustion engine 2 化油器式发动机carburetor engine 3 转子发动机rotary engine 4 旋轮线转子发动机rotary trochoidal engine 5 二冲程发动机two-stroke engine 6 四冲程发动机four-stroke engine 7 增压式发动机supercharged engine 8 风冷式发动机air-cooled engine 9 油冷式发动机oil-cooled engine 10 水冷式发动机water-cooled engine 11 自然进气式发动机naturally aspirated engine 12 煤气机gas engine 13 液化石油气发动机liquified petroleum gas engine 14 柴油煤气机diesel gas engine 15 多种燃料发动机multifuel engine 16 石油发动机hydrocarbon engine 17 双燃料发动机duel fuel engine 18 热球式发动机hot bulb engine 19 多气缸发动机multiple cylinder engine 20 对置活塞发动机opposed piston engine 21 对置气缸式发动机opposed-cylinder engine 22 十字头型发动机cross head engine 23 直列式发动机in-line engine 24 星型发动机radial engine 25 筒状活塞发动机trunk-piston engine 26 斯特林发动机stirling engine 27 套阀式发动机knight engine 28 气孔扫气式发动机port-scavenged engine 29 倾斜式发动机slant engine 30 前置式发动机front-engine 31 后置式发动机rear-engine 32 中置式发动机central engine 33 左侧发动机left-hand engine 34 右侧发动机right-hand engine 35 短冲程发动机oversquare engine 36 长冲程发动机undersquare engine 37 等径程发动机square engine 38 顶置凸轮轴发动机overhead camshaft engine 39 双顶置凸轮轴发动机dual overhead camshaft engine 40 V形发动机V-engine 41 顶置气门发动机valve in-head engine 42 侧置气门发动机side valve engine 43 无气门发动机valveless engine
材料专业英语常见词汇
材料专业英语常见词汇（一） Structure ['str?kt??]组织 Ceramic [si'r?mik]陶瓷 Ductility [d?k'til?ti] 塑性 Stiffness ['stifnis]刚度 Grain [ɡrein]晶粒 Phase [feiz]相 Unit cell 单胞 Bravais lattice 布拉菲['l?tis]布拉菲点阵 Stack [st?k]堆垛 Crystal ['krist?l] 晶体 Metallic crystal structure [mi't?lik, me-]金属性晶体点阵Non-directional [,n?ndi'rek??n?l, -dai-]无方向性 Face-centered cubic ['kju:bik]面心立方 Body-centered cubic 体心立方Hexagonal close-packed [hek's?ɡ?n?l]['kl?us'p?kt]密排六方Copper ['k?p?] 铜 Aluminum [?'lju:min?m]铝 Chromium ['kr?umj?m]铬 Tungsten ['t??st?n]钨 Crystallographic Plane [,krist?l?u'ɡr?fik][plein]晶面Crystallographic direction 晶向 Property ['pr?p?ti] 性质 Miller indices ['indisi:z]米勒指数 Lattice parameters ['l?tis][p?'r?mit?]点阵参数 Tetragonal [te'tr?ɡ?n?l]四方的 Hexagonal [hek's?ɡ?n?l]六方的 Orthorhombic [,?:θ?'r?mbik]正交的Rhombohedra [,r?mb?u'hi:dr?] 菱方的 Monoclinic [,m?n?u'klinik]单斜的 Prism ['prizm]棱镜 Cadmium ['k?dmi?m]镉 Coordinate system [k?u'?:dinit, k?u'?:dineit]坐标系Point defect ['di:fekt, di'f-, di'fekt]点缺陷Lattice ['l?tis]点阵 Vacancy ['veik?nsi]空位 Solidification [,s?lidifi'kei??n]结晶 Interstitial [,int?'sti??l]间隙 Substitution [,s?bsti'tju:??n]置换 Solid solution strengthening [s?'lju:??n]['stre?θ?n, 'stre?kθ?n] 固溶强化
社会保障专业英语词汇
劳动与社会保障专业词汇汇总劳动经济学Labour Economics/ Industrial Relation Studies 劳动心理学Labor Psychology 福利经济学Welfare Economics 社会政策Social Policy 公共管理Public Management 社会保护Social Protection 劳动法Labour Law 劳动关系Labour Relations 劳动合同Labour Contract 劳资谈判Collective Bargaining 劳资纠纷labor Dispute 劳动统计Labour Statistics 劳动指标Labour Indicators 就业指标Employment Indicators 社会保障指标Social Security Indicators 就业Employment 劳动力labor force 经济活动人口Economically Active Population 就业人口Employment Population 在业人口Working Population 劳动力参与率Labor Force Participation Rate 就业登记Employment Registration 再就业Re-employment 非正规就业Informal Employment 灵活就业Flexible Employment 自雇者Self-employment 失业Unemployment / Jobless 失业率Unemployment Rate / Jobless Rate
常用专业英语词汇集锦.
六. Abbreviation
168 169 170 171 172 173 174 175 176 177 178 179 180 181 182 183 184 185 186 187 188 189 190 191 192 193 194 195 196 197 198 199 200 201 202 203 204 R/D R/I RCCP REV RMA RMA ROP RPN RTV S/N S/O SAI SCM SFC SIP SIS SMD SMT SOP SOR SPC SPEC SQM SWOT TE TOC TPI TPM TQA TQC TQM VQA VQM W/H W/O WHS WIP Research and Development Run-In Rough Cut Capacity Planning Revision Returned Merchandise Access Return Merchandise Approval(or Authorization Re-Order Point Risk Priority Number Return To Vendor Serial Number Sales Order Social Accountability International Supply Chain Management Shop Floor Control Standard Inspection Procedule Strategic Information System Surface Mounting Device Surface Mounting Technology Standard Operation Procedure Special Order Request Statistical Process Control Specification Supplier Quality Management Strengths、Weaknesses、Opportunities、 Threates test engineering Theory of Constraints Total Productive Innovation Total Production Management Total Quality Assurance Total Quality Control Total Quality Management Vender Quality Approval Vendor Quality Management Warehouse Work Order warehouse Work In Process 研發部常溫熱機(老
社会工作专业词汇中英文对照
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社会保障专业术语中英文对照(1)
社会保障Social Security 社会保险Social Insurance ?参保participation in social insurance scheme ?参保人the insured ?个人缴费比例ratio of individual contribution ?个人账户individual account ?个人账户储存额deposit amount of individual accounts ?个人账户基金fund for individual accounts ?个人账户基金结余surplus in fund for individual accounts ?个人账户计息利率interest rate for calculation of interest of individual accounts ?社会保险机构Social security institution ?社会保险业务经办Social Insurance Operation ?在城镇强制推行以养老、失业、医疗为重点的社会保险Social welfare insurance, particularly old-age, unemployment and medical insurance, must be made mandatory in urban areas. 1.养老 ?养老保险retirement insurance ?养老保险制度the old-age insurance system ?基本养老金basic pensions ?农村养老保险Old-age Insurance in Rural Area ?法定退休年龄statutory retirement age ?个人储蓄性养老保险old-age insurance by personal savings
[电气工程]常用专业英语词汇
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土木工程专业英语词汇(整理版)
第一部分必须掌握，第二部分尽量掌握 第一部分： 1 Finite Element Method 有限单元法 2 专业英语Specialty English 3 水利工程Hydraulic Engineering 4 土木工程Civil Engineering 5 地下工程Underground Engineering 6 岩土工程Geotechnical Engineering 7 道路工程Road (Highway) Engineering 8 桥梁工程Bridge Engineering 9 隧道工程Tunnel Engineering 10 工程力学Engineering Mechanics 11 交通工程Traffic Engineering 12 港口工程Port Engineering 13 安全性safety 17木结构timber structure 18 砌体结构masonry structure 19 混凝土结构concrete structure 20 钢结构steelstructure 21 钢-混凝土复合结构steel and concrete composite structure 22 素混凝土plain concrete 23 钢筋混凝土reinforced concrete 24 钢筋rebar 25 预应力混凝土pre-stressed concrete 26 静定结构statically determinate structure 27 超静定结构statically indeterminate structure 28 桁架结构truss structure 29 空间网架结构spatial grid structure 30 近海工程offshore engineering 31 静力学statics 32运动学kinematics 33 动力学dynamics 34 简支梁simply supported beam 35 固定支座fixed bearing 36弹性力学elasticity 37 塑性力学plasticity 38 弹塑性力学elaso-plasticity 39 断裂力学fracture Mechanics 40 土力学soil mechanics 41 水力学hydraulics 42 流体力学fluid mechanics 43 固体力学solid mechanics 44 集中力concentrated force 45 压力pressure 46 静水压力hydrostatic pressure 47 均布压力uniform pressure 48 体力body force 49 重力gravity 50 线荷载line load 51 弯矩bending moment 52 torque 扭矩53 应力stress 54 应变stain 55 正应力normal stress 56 剪应力shearing stress 57 主应力principal stress 58 变形deformation 59 内力internal force 60 偏移量挠度deflection 61 settlement 沉降 62 屈曲失稳buckle 63 轴力axial force 64 允许应力allowable stress 65 疲劳分析fatigue analysis 66 梁beam 67 壳shell 68 板plate 69 桥bridge 70 桩pile 71 主动土压力active earth pressure 72 被动土压力passive earth pressure 73 承载力load-bearing capacity 74 水位water Height 75 位移displacement 76 结构力学structural mechanics 77 材料力学material mechanics 78 经纬仪altometer 79 水准仪level 80 学科discipline 81 子学科sub-discipline 82 期刊journal ,periodical 83文献literature 84 ISSN International Standard Serial Number 国际标准刊号 85 ISBN International Standard Book Number 国际标准书号 86 卷volume 87 期number 88 专着monograph 89 会议论文集Proceeding 90 学位论文thesis, dissertation 91 专利patent 92 档案档案室archive 93 国际学术会议conference 94 导师advisor 95 学位论文答辩defense of thesis 96 博士研究生doctorate student 97 研究生postgraduate 98 EI Engineering Index 工程索引 99 SCI Science Citation Index 科学引文索引 100ISTP Index to Science and Technology Proceedings 科学技术会议论文集索引 101 题目title 102 摘要abstract 103 全文full-text 104 参考文献reference 105 联络单位、所属单位affiliation 106 主题词Subject 107 关键字keyword 108 ASCE American Society of Civil Engineers 美国土木工程师协会 109 FHWA Federal Highway Administration 联邦公路总署
气象常用专业英语词汇
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各种专业名称英语词汇中英文对照表
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中国政府部门常见英语词汇
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alternate member of the political bureau 政治局候补委员 standing committee of the political bureau 政治局常务委员会 member of the standing committee of the political bureau 政治局常委 secretariat of the central committee 中央书记处 general secretary 总书记 central commission for discipline inspection 中央纪律检查委员会 military commission of the central committee 中央军事委员会 international liaison department 对外联络部 organization department 组织部 united front work department 统战部 propaganda department 宣传部 state president 国家主席 president of prc 中华人民共和国主席 vice president of prc 中华人民共和国副主席 national people's congress 全国人民代表大会 standing committee 常务委员会 chairman 委员长 vice chairpersons 副委员长
常用专业术语英文
组装、冲压、喷漆等专业词汇 Assembly line组装线 Layout布置图 OOBA开箱检查 fit together组装在一起 fasten锁紧(螺丝) fixture 夹具(治具) pallet栈板 barcode条码 barcode scanner条码扫描器 fuse together熔合 repair修理 operator作业员 QC quality品管 supervisor 课长 section supervisor课长 deputy section supervisor =vice section superisor副课长 ME制造工程师 MT制造生技 cosmetic inspect外观检查 inner parts inspect内部检查 thumb screw大头螺丝 lbs. inch镑、英寸 front plate前板 rear plate后板 chassis基座 bezel panel面板 power button电源按键 reset button重置键Hi-pot test of SPS高源高压测试 V oltage switch of SPS 电源电压接拉键 sheet metal parts 冲件 plastic parts塑胶件 SOP制造作业程序 material check list物料检查表 trolley台车 carton纸箱 sub-line支线 left fork叉车 personnel resource department 人力资源部 production department生产部门 planning department企划部 QC Section品管科 stamping factory冲压厂 painting factory烤漆厂 molding factory成型厂 punching machine 冲床 robot机械手 lathe车床 planer |'plein|刨床 miller铣床 grinder磨床 driller??床 linear cutting线切割 electrical sparkle电火花 welder电焊机 staker=reviting machine铆合机 position职务 president董事长 general manager总经理 special assistant manager特助 factory director厂长 department director部长 deputy manager | =vice manager副理 group leader/supervisor组长 line supervisor线长 thickness gauge厚薄规 gauge(or jig)治具 power wire电源线 buzzle蜂鸣器 defective product label不良标签 identifying sheet list标示单 iudustrial alcohol工业酒精 Tiana天那水 packaging打包 missing part漏件 wrong part错件 excessive defects过多的缺陷 critical defect极严重缺陷 major defect主要缺陷 minor defect次要缺陷 not up to standard不合规格 dimension/size is a little bigger尺寸偏 大(小) cosmetic defect外观不良 slipped screwhead/slippery screw head 螺丝滑头 speckle斑点 rust生锈 deformation变形 burr(金属)flash(塑件)毛边 poor staking铆合不良 excesssive gap间隙过大 grease/oil stains油污 inclusion杂质 painting peel off脏污 shrinking/shrinkage缩水 mixed color杂色 scratch划伤 poor processing 制程不良 poor incoming part事件不良 painting make-up补漆 discoloration羿色 water spots水渍 polishing/surface processing表面处理 exposed metal/bare metal金属裸露 lack of painting烤漆不到位 safety安全 quality品质 delivery deadline交货期 cost成本 engineering工程 die repair模修 enterprise plan = enterprise expansion projects企划 qualified products, up-to-grade products良品 defective products, not up-to-grade products不良品 to return material/stock to退料 scraped |'skræpid|报废 (be)qualfied, up to grade合格 not up to grade, not qualified不合格
热能动力类专业英语重点归纳单词
汉译英 大坝dam 水轮机turbine or a hydraulic turbine 调压井suger tanks 变压器transformation 核能nuclear power 水斗叶片bucket 叶片，轮叶vane 喷射器，喷嘴injector 转轮runner 喷嘴nozzle 喷针needle 折向器deflector 调速器governor 气蚀，空化空蚀cavitation 围堰coffer dam 水头head 功率power 闸门gate 阀门valve 流量flow 转速revolving speed 压力钢管penstock 速度velocity 容量capacity 电枢armature 母线busbars 有功功率real power 无功功率reactive power 整流器commutator 集电环slipring 碳刷brushes 定子stator 转子rotor 磁极pole 继电器relay 断路器break 中控室control room 水锤water hammer 伺服电机servomotor 低电压low-tension 高电压high-tension 自动automatic 手动manual 变电站substation 调频regulation AGC automatic generation control 自动发电控制 A VC automatic voltage control 自动电压控制 RTU remote terminal units 远程控制单元 DCS distributed control System 分布式控制系统 SGC自动闸门控制 英译汉 Spillways溢洪道，泄洪道Open flumes开敞水槽 Canal渠道 Tunnel隧洞 Similarity laws相似理论 Model turbine efficiency模型水轮机效率 Prototype turbine efficiency原型水路机效率 Model turbine diameter模型水轮机直径 Prototype turbine diameter原型水轮机直径 Hill curves效率曲线 Rated output power额定出力 Rated power额定功率 Synchronous generators同步发电机 Induction generator异步发电机，感应发电机 Alternating current交流电 Direct current直流电 Excitation current励磁电流 Auxiliary generators测速发电机 Salient-pole凸级 Copper losses铜耗 Core losses铁芯损耗 Friction and windage losses摩擦风阻损失 The generation voltage发电机出口电压 Transmission voltage传输电压 Three-phase transformation三相变压器 Lagging current滞后电流 Leading current超前电流 Air gap空气间隙 Three-phase alternator三相交流发电机 Three-phase stator winding三相定子绕组 Exciting coil励磁线圈 Alternator terminals交流发电机终端 Main exciter主励磁机 Auxiliary equipment辅助设备 Governor oil pumps调速器油泵 Air compressors空气压缩机 Surface powerhouse地面厂房 Layout of a power station发电厂平面图 Section of a power station发电厂立面图 Trash rack slot拦污栅 Service valve slot检修阀门 Gantry crane龙门起重机 Ground wire接地线，避雷线 Amplifying devices放大装置 Hydraulic-mechanical governor机械液压型调速器 Electro-hydraulic type governor电气液压型调速器 Digital governor数字型调速器 Control error控制误差 Spinning reserve热备用 Regulations reserve调频备用 Processing modes控制模式 Master station主站 Operation consoles运行操作台 Local control level现地控制层 Remote control level远程控制层 英汉配对 1、 Hydraulic turbine水轮机 Impulse turbine冲击式水轮机 Velocity turbine流速式水轮机 Reaction turbine反击式水轮机 Pressure turbine压力式水轮机 2、 Head race引水渠 Tail race尾水渠 Inlet进水口 Conduit管道，水道 Storage reservoir蓄水库 Tail water pool尾水池 Head water pool前池 3、 Bucket水斗叶片 Nozzle喷嘴 V ane叶片，轮叶 4、 Earthfill dam土坝 Rockfill dam堆石坝 Gravity dam重力坝 Arch dam拱坝，拱形坝 Buttress dam支墩坝 Spillways溢洪道，泄洪道 5、 The spherical valve球阀 The butterfly valve蝶阀 The needle valve针型阀 Tube valve管阀 Hollow jet valve空心射流卸荷阀 Conical dispersion valve锥形分散阀 Dispersers分散器 6、 Vertical lift gates垂直提升式闸门 The sliding gates滑动式闸门 The fix-wheel gates固定轮闸门 Radial gates弧形闸门 Cylindrical gates圆筒形闸门 Draft tube gates尾水管闸门 7、 supporting frame支架 Shaft that transmits the rotating motion of the turbine轴 Exciter励磁机 Assembly of the built-up rotor转子组合装配 Rotor poles转子磁极 Collector rings and brushes or solid-state rectifiers集电环和 碳刷或者整流二极管 Stator and its component coils定子线圈 Stator coil supports定子线圈支架 Air cooler空气冷却器 Thrust bearing for vertical shaft machines推力轴承 Brake刹车 汉译英 大坝dam 水轮机turbine or a hydraulic turbine 调压井suger tanks 变压器transformation 核能nuclear power 水斗叶片bucket 叶片，轮叶vane 喷射器，喷嘴injector 转轮runner 喷嘴nozzle 喷针needle 折向器deflector 调速器governor 气蚀，空化空蚀cavitation 围堰coffer dam 水头head 功率power 闸门gate 阀门valve 流量flow 转速revolving speed 压力钢管penstock 速度velocity 容量capacity 电枢armature 母线busbars 有功功率real power 无功功率reactive power 整流器commutator 集电环slipring 碳刷brushes 定子stator 转子rotor 磁极pole 继电器relay 断路器break 中控室control room 水锤water hammer 伺服电机servomotor 低电压low-tension 高电压high-tension 自动automatic 手动manual 变电站substation 调频regulation AGC automatic generation control 自动发电控制 A VC automatic voltage control 自动电压控制 RTU remote terminal units 远程控制单元 DCS distributed control System 分布式控制系统 SGC自动闸门控制 英译汉 Spillways溢洪道，泄洪道 Open flumes开敞水槽 Canal渠道 Tunnel隧洞 Similarity laws相似理论 Model turbine efficiency模型水轮机效率 Prototype turbine efficiency原型水路机效率 Model turbine diameter模型水轮机直径 Prototype turbine diameter原型水轮机直径 Hill curves效率曲线 Rated output power额定出力 Rated power额定功率 Synchronous generators同步发电机 Induction generator异步发电机，感应发电机 Alternating current交流电 Direct current直流电 Excitation current励磁电流 Auxiliary generators测速发电机 Salient-pole凸级 Copper losses铜耗 Core losses铁芯损耗 Friction and windage losses摩擦风阻损失 The generation voltage发电机出口电压 Transmission voltage传输电压 Three-phase transformation三相变压器 Lagging current滞后电流 Leading current超前电流 Air gap空气间隙 Three-phase alternator三相交流发电机 Three-phase stator winding三相定子绕组 Exciting coil励磁线圈 Alternator terminals交流发电机终端 Main exciter主励磁机 Auxiliary equipment辅助设备 Governor oil pumps调速器油泵 Air compressors空气压缩机 Surface powerhouse地面厂房 Layout of a power station发电厂平面图 Section of a power station发电厂立面图 Trash rack slot拦污栅 Service valve slot检修阀门 Gantry crane龙门起重机 Ground wire接地线，避雷线 Amplifying devices放大装置 Hydraulic-mechanical governor机械液压型调速器 Electro-hydraulic type governor电气液压型调速器 Digital governor数字型调速器 Control error控制误差 Spinning reserve热备用 Regulations reserve调频备用 Processing modes控制模式 Master station主站 Operation consoles运行操作台 Local control level现地控制层 Remote control level远程控制层