广州版八年级英语下册归纳

广州版八年级英语下册归纳
广州版八年级英语下册归纳

Unit 1

ⅠPhrase

(Ⅰ)Reading A

In …… way 在……方面

One of 最……之一

Of our time 我们的时代

Much more interesting than 比……有趣得多On television 在电视上

Take piano lesson 上钢琴课

At the age of 在……岁时

Win first prize 获得第一名

From them on 从那时起

Win many awards 赢得很多奖项

At a price 付出代价

Be strict with 对……严格要求

Give up 放弃

At a famous musical event 在某大型活动Fall ill 病倒

In place of 代替

A great success 大成功

Give performances 表演

Be grateful to 对……感激

(Ⅱ)Reading B

Many talents and interests 多才多艺的

Be curious about 对……好奇

Lead to 导致

A number of 一些

Protect from 保护……以免

Be tired of 厌倦做

At the same time 同时Be known as 被称作

Travel across 横渡

Learn about 了解

Set up 建立

(Ⅲ)Listening

Mean to 对某人来说意味着

Have a gift for 在……方面有天赋

Do sth. for love 做……出于热爱

Do sth. for free 免费做……

Anyone else 还有其他麽?

Work hard for 为……努力工作

An example of ……的例子

Forget about 把……忘记

(Ⅳ)More practice

An expert on ……方面专家

Be born in 出生于

Be full of 充满

In the countryside 在乡村

Look for 寻找

Become interested in 变得对……感兴趣A number of 一些

On Earth 在地球上

Study at 在……学习

Hope to 希望做

Return to 回到

Learn about 了解

Fight for 为……斗争

All one’s life 某人一生

Be equal to 与……平等

In prison 在监狱里

After that 从那时起

A lot of 大量

Help do 帮助做

Look after 照顾

Move to 搬到

Work as 担任

Spend time/money on sth./in doing sth. 花费……做

One of 最……之一

In the world 在世界上

2 Metres tall 两米高

Good-looking 好看的

At university 上大学时期

Stay with 呆在

In total 总计

Score with 得分

Retire from 从……退休

Be regard as 被看作

ⅡLanguage point

(Ⅰ)Reading A

Since + 句子由于某个事件

(Ⅱ)Reading B

On + 名词关于……方面

In + 大地方On + 日

With +名词用

ⅢGrammar

过去进行时

1.构成

主语+ was/were + doing

主语+ was/were not + doing

Was/Were + 主语+ doing

2.意义及用法

(1)表示过去某个正在进行的动作,与过去时间状语连用。(2)表示过去某时间内正进行的状态,常与these, from 8:00 to 12:00等时间状语连用。

(3)与频率副词连用,表示过去经常反复的动作,常常带有情绪。

(4)表示过去将要发生的动作,常用于间接引语。

(5)描述在过去某个时刻,两个动作同时进行。

(6)描述两个事件时用于描述背景。

(7)动作先发生且持久的动作。

3. 连词的选用

When: 万能的(不解释)。

While: 前后仅接过去进行时。

As: 与when基本一致,并有齐头并进(越…越…)的微妙用法。

Unit 2

ⅠPhrase

(Ⅰ)Reading A

Be full of 充满

Show doing 展示

Have a long history 有很长的历史Be called 被叫做

Think of 想到

The idea of ……的创意

Try to 尽力做

Get into trouble 使……陷入麻烦

Be shown 被展示

Make more 制造更多

Over 超过

Plenty of 大量的

Run around 四处跑

Get in trouble with犯事落到某人手里Laugh at 嘲笑

Be popular 流行

From all over the world 来自世界各地On television 在电视上

(Ⅱ)Reading B

Would like to 想做

A good way to do is/ of doing 方法Make do 把……

For example 例如

The shape of ……的形状

How about 那么……

(Ⅳ)More practice

Date back to 追溯到

Be worth 值……钱In existence 存在

In good condition 处于很好的状态

To do 为了做

Go for a walk 去散步

One … the other 两者之一

Prepare for 为……准备

Knock down 撞倒

Too … to太……以至于不能

Ask in reply 以问代答

Once 曾经

Move out of one’s way 不挡某人的道Even more 甚至更多

ⅡLanguage point

(Ⅰ)Reading A

It’s +adj to do sth.

Make + adj.

Though 不可以和but连用,连接让步状语从句,常置于句中和句末,although常置于句首。

(Ⅱ)Reading B

With (使用某工具)+ 表示物质名词

In (语言)+ 表示语言名词

By (某种行为或手段)+ doing

ⅢGrammar

形容词用法

1.放在修饰名词前,次序:限定词(冠词、物主代词、指示代

词、数词、不定代词)、描述形容词(短词在前,长词在后)、特征形容词(大小、形状、新旧、年龄)、颜色形容词、类属形容词(专有形容词、材料质地形容词)、名词性形容词(动名词)。

2.放在系动词后

(1)be随时态变化

(2)由行为动词转化而成的系动词

①感官动词:sound taste look feel smell

②表示状态转变:become get go turn run grow come fall prove

③表示主语继续/保持某种身份/特征/状态的系动词:continue keep remain stay stand lie rest

(3)表示判断动词:seem、appear

3. 特殊:

(1)只能做定语:wooden, little, golden, many, elder. (2)只能做表语:well, ill, alone, content, unable, worth, alike, afraid, alive, asleep, ashamed, awake, aware.

4. adi.+ to do

Unit 3

ⅠPhrase

(Ⅰ)Reading A

Write an article about 为……写关于……的文章Both and 不仅……而且……

Go someplace for pleasure 去某地为了乐趣

Go to shoot films 去拍电影

Take a car 乘汽车

Smell/look/…+like 闻/看/……起来像

Jump out of one’s skin 心惊肉跳

Make a deep impression on 给……留下很深的印象Seem to 似乎做

Not at all 一点也不

Get wet 弄湿

Film star 影星

Work as 担任

Tell sb that 告诉某人某事

(Ⅱ)Reading B

Be set 被设置在

In the future 未来

Be called 被叫做

One day 一天

Too much 太多

Clean up 清洁

Turn off 关闭

Watch musical 观看音乐剧

At night 在晚上

Years later 数年以后

Return to 回到

Try to 尽力做

Make friends with 和……交朋友Take off 起飞

Jump on 跳上

Rush around 四处冲

Bump into 撞倒

A way to ……的方法

Seem adj./to do 似乎……

Hit 受欢迎的人/物

(Ⅲ)Listening

Make money 赚钱

One aspect of 一方面

Live with 和……住在一起

The other n.(pl.) 剩下的所有

Part of 部分

Grow up 长大

None 一点都没有

At first 开始

A week or two 一两个星期

All the time 一直

Any longer 不再

Be worth doing 值得做

Someone else 其他人

For a while 一会儿

(Ⅳ)More practice

Would you like to 想……吗?

Plan to 计划做

A big lunchtime party for 为……举行午餐聚会Ask to 叫……做

Pick up 接送

Follow one’s dream of 追逐梦想

Be important for 对……重要

A couple of 一些

Have time to 有时间做

The culture of society 社会文化

Have a bad influence on 对……有很坏的影响

ⅡLanguage point

(Ⅰ)Reading A

Take a car= go to by car

Do sth for fun=do sth for pleasure

(Ⅱ)Reading B

Speak 强调说话动作

Say 强调说话内容

Tell 强调在说话

Talk 交谈

ⅢGrammar

间接引语

1.人称变化(直接——简接)

第二人称——第一人称

第三人称——第三人称

2.结构:to+ sb/ do – ask tell order etc.

3.时态

一般现在时——一般过去时

现在进行时——过去进行时

现在完成时——过去完成时

4.代词、动词变化:

Yesterday-the day before

Here-there

These-those

Come-go

5.时态、代词不变的情况

(1)主语谓语都是一般现在时

(2)直引是客观事实、自然现象

(3)当时/地转述时,时间/地点状语及某些对比性指示代词、动词可不变

Unit 4

ⅠPhrase

be able to 能够

local people 当地人

accept as 接受…作为…

part of ……的部分

stay with 和…呆在一起

at first 起初

be require to 被要求做

give a talk about 谈论

learn about 了解

be arrange by 被安排

the aim of …的目标

be deeply affected 被深深触动

work hard to 努力做

hard work 困难的工作

a experience 一次经历

have classes on 关于…的课程

make friends with 交朋友

as well as 也

return to 归还;返回

since then 自从

keep in touch with 保持联系

chat on computer 电脑上交流

allow to 允许做

visit different countries 参观不同国家for example例如

that sounds interesting 那听起来很有趣stay with 和…呆在一起

show sth. 介绍

Somewhere in Asia 亚洲的某个地方Take part in a educational exchange 参加教育交流Be away from 远离

Have been in 呆在

As part of 作为…的一部分

Answer to the question …的答案

Feel shy about 对…感到害羞

Something silly 愚蠢的事

In front of 在…前面

Ask for advice on 求高见

Make great progress 在…取得很大的进步

Go abroad 出国

As usual 和往常一样

Be back from 从…回来

A bit 一些

(not) have time to (没)有时间做

Places of interest 名胜古迹

On the underground=by underground 乘地铁Do much sightseeing 观光旅游

Take pictures of 照相

Joke with 开玩笑

Come out of 从…出来

Be worried about 担心

Stay in …with 与某人呆在某地

Take with 随身携带

Knock at/on 敲

Be ready to 乐意做

Laugh with 和…一起笑

Enjoy doing 欣赏做

Be excited about 对…感到激动

Best wishes 最美好的祝愿

Have a good time 玩的愉快

Fellow student 同学

Take to 开始喜欢

Instead of 而不是

After a while 过了一会儿

A second 过了一会儿

All the time 一直

Be different to 与…不同

ⅡLanguage point It’s adj. for sb. To do

What to do.

Find it adj. to 觉得…怎样

ⅢGrammar

Unit 5

ⅠPhrase

ⅡLanguage point ⅢGrammar

Unit 6

ⅠPhrase

ⅡLanguage point ⅢGrammar Unit 7

ⅠPhrase

ⅡLanguage point ⅢGrammar

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2)make friends with 表示与人交朋友,注意friend在这里要用复数形式friends。 【拓展】: ①the other指两个人或物中的一个时,只能用the other,不能用another。 如:He has two daughters. One is a nurse, the other is a worker. 他有两个女儿,一个是护士,另一个是工人。 the other后可加单数名词,也可加复数名词,表示一定范围内剩下的所有的。 如:On the other side of the street,there is a tall tree. 在街道的另一边,有一棵大树。 Mary is much taller than the other girls. ②others泛指“其他的人或事物”,后面不用再接名词。 如:Some of us like singing and dancing, others go in for sports. 我们一些人喜欢唱歌和跳舞,一些人的从事体育活动。 ③the others意思是“其他东西,其余的人”。特指某一范围内的“其他的(人或物)”, the others=the other +复数名词。 如:Two boys will go to the zoo, and the others will stay at home. 两个男孩将会去动物园,其余的会待在家里。 ④只能用于三个或更多的人或物,泛指同类事物中的三者或三者以上的“另一个”,只能代替或 修饰单数可数名词。 如:I don’t like this one. Please show me another. 我不喜欢这一个,请给我看看另一个。 【即学即练】 Of the three foreign students, one is from London, two are from Paris. A. another B. other C. the other D. others 【中考链接】(2011年中考)How dangerous! She was driving the car with one hand and holding an ice cream with A. the other B. another C. others D. other 2. I have an elder sister and an elder brother. 我有一个哥哥和姐姐 elder是old的比较级,在此表示“年龄较大的,较年长的”,常放在名词前面,其反义词是younger。 如:我有一个哥哥和一个妹妹。 3. Please email us your answers to these questions. 请把这些问题的答案通过邮件发给我们。 1)email在这里作动词,表示通过邮件发 如:He emailed me a funny picture yesterday.

广州版八年级下册英语课文与翻译

Unit 1 Helping those in need Voluntary work Three teenagers offered to do some voluntary work during the school holidays. They wrote the following reports. I did some voluntary work in a children’s hospital . The children there all suffer from serious illnesses. we organized a painting competition for them. I meet a girl called Cindy .She wanted to paint a picture of the park near her home. I went there and took some photos of it. Cindy used them for her painting. Betty There are many children without parents .I met some of these children with my mother .we taught them to tell stories .This helps them express their feelings. One child said ,”My friends don’t understand my pain. We spend time with a girl called Vivien. Her parents died in a car accident, and she is unhappy and very lonely. She needs friendship. My mother and I will continue to visit Vivien. Mark I want to help disabled children. They have difficulty walking or moving. I taught them to sing because music can bring them joy and peace. I met a boy called Tim. He hurt his legs in an accident ,but he has lots of courage. We need to help children like Tim and raise their spirits . I will continue to do voluntary work in the future. Annie 译文: 三名青少年在学校放假期间主动做一些志愿工作。他们写了以下报告。 我在一家儿童医院做了一些义工。那里的孩子都患有严重的疾病。我们为他们组 织了一次绘画比赛。 我遇到了一个叫辛蒂的女孩,她想画一幅她家附近的公园的照片。我去那里拍了 一些照片。辛蒂用它们来画画。贝蒂 有很多孩子没有父母。我和妈妈认识了一些这样的孩子。我们教他们讲故事。这 帮助他们表达他们的感受。一个孩子说:“我的朋友不理解我的痛苦。 我们和一个叫费雯的女孩共度时光。她的父母死于车祸,她很不开心,很孤独。 她需要友谊。我母亲和我将继续拜访费雯。作记号 我想帮助残疾儿童。他们行走或行走有困难。我教他们唱歌,因为音乐能给他们 带来欢乐和和平。 我遇到了一个叫蒂姆的男孩。他在一次事故中弄伤了双腿,但他有很大的勇气。 我们需要帮助像蒂姆这样的孩子,振作起来。今后我会继续做义工。安妮

广州版七年级下册英语课文与翻译

广州版英语七年级下册课文 Unit 1 People around us My grandma My grandma was a short woman with grey hair. She was always cheerful. She was a very good cook. Her dishes were probably the best in the world! I will never forget the taste, and the smell as well. Grandma took care of my family. She was really kind and patient. She died two years ago and I miss her very much. — Ben Alice Alice is my best friend. She is a tall girl with glasses. She often tells me jokes to make me laugh, but she never makes fun of others. Alice is a smart girl. She is good at Maths. We often study and play table tennis hope we will always remain friends. — Joyce Mr Li Mr Li is my Maths teacher. He is tall and thin. His classes are always full of fun. He uses lots of games in his teaching. Mr Li is strict about our studies, but he always encourages us and gives us support. He often says, “Never give up and you’ll be successful.” — Amy 我的奶奶 我的奶奶是一个有着灰色头发的矮个子女人。她总是很快乐的。她是一个很好的厨师,她的菜可能是全世界最好的。我将从不会忘记那个味道,还有那个气味。奶奶照顾我的家庭。她真的是和蔼和耐心的。她两年前死了并且我非常想念她。 爱丽丝 爱丽丝是我最好的朋友,她是一个戴着眼镜的高个女孩。她经常给我讲笑话让我笑,但是她从不嘲笑别人。 爱丽丝是一个聪明的女孩,她擅长数学。我们经常一起学习和打乒乓球。我希望我们将总是朋友。 李老师 李老师是我的数学老师,他是又高又瘦。他的课总是充满乐趣,他在教学中使用许多游戏。李老师对我们的学习是严格的,但是他总是鼓励我们并且给我们支持。他总是说, “从不放弃,你就会成功。” Unit 2 France is calling France is in Western Europe. It is a country with many beautiful places. Paris is the capital of France. Here you will find many famous places of interest such as the Eiffel Tower. You can go to the Louvre Museum if you like art. The most famous street in Paris is the Champs-Elysees. This is the place to go if you want to visit some shops

2014广州版七年级英语上册课文英汉对照翻译

Unit 1 Making friends Grammar : learn how to ask and answer wh- questions. Learn when to use a or an before nouns. Writing : complete an email to a new friend. 第一单元交朋友 语法:学会如何提问和回答带有wh的问题。 学会在名词前什么时候用a 或a n。 写作:完成一封电子邮件给一位新朋友(给一个新朋友发封邮件)。 Anna’s blog Hello everyone. Welcome to my blog. About me My name is Anna. I’m from Germany. I’m 11 years old. I’m tall and thin. I have long hair. I live with my family in a house close to some mountains. My mum is an Art teacher. My dad is a doctor. I have an elder sister and an elder brother. About my school and my hobbies Every day, I go to school by school bus. My favourite subjects are Maths, Art and Science. I like my school because the teachers are all very friendly. My dream is to be an engineer. I like many sports. I’m good at swimming and playing basketball. These are my favourite hobbies. I want to make friends with young people from all over the world! Email me, please! 安娜的博客 大家好。欢迎来到我的博客。 关于我 我的名字是安娜。我来自德国。我11岁。我又高又瘦。我有长头发。我和我的家人住在挨着一些山的一所房子。我的妈妈是一个美术老师。我的爸爸是一名医生。我有一个姐姐和一个哥哥。 关于我的学校和我的爱好 每天,我乘校车去学校。我最喜欢的学科是数学,艺术和科学。我喜欢我的学校,因为老师们都很友好。我的梦想是成为一名工程师。 我喜欢很多运动。我擅长游泳和打篮球。这些都是我最喜欢的爱好。 我想和来自世界各地的年轻人交朋友!请给我发邮件!

(完整)新版广州英语八年级英语下册总复习

八年级(下)复习之语法归纳与练习 【练一练】.单项选择。 ( ) 1. Our teacher gave us 10 minutes __________ about the question. A. thinks B. to think C. thinking D. thought ( ) 2. My father decided ________smoking. A. giving up B. to give up C. give up D. to giving up ( ) 3. You may take a horse to the river, but you can't make it________. A. to drink B. drank C. drink D. drinking ( ) 4. I didn't ask him ______to my party, but he came. A. to come B. come C. came D. coming ( ) 5. You can use a tool ________ a fire. A. make B. making C. to make D. to making 【练一练】I.单项选择。 ( ) 1. __________ the train means waiting for another hour. A. Miss B. Missed C. Missing D. To missing ( ) 2. After _______his homework he went on to write a letter to his parents. A. finishes B. finishing C. finished D. to finish ( ) 3. _________ may cause cancer. A. Smoking B. Smoked C. Smoke D. To smoking ( ) 4. As she is looking forward to __________ from me, please remember to send this letter to her as soon as possible. A. hear B. hearing C. heard D. be heard ( ) 5. Grandma said that she had a lot of trouble __________ your handwriting. A. to read B. read C. reading D. to reading ( ) 6. Writing stories and articles __________ what I enjoy most. A. is B. are C. was D. were II.用括号内所给动词的适当形式填空。 7. He came to the party without ________ (invite). 8. It took the workmen only two hours to finish ________ (repair) my car. 9. ________ (keep) your room clean is a way to stay away from disease. 10. He is very busy _______ (do) his homework. 11. Please stop _______ (talk), boys. I have something important to tell you. 12. Before ______ (buy) the house, you should get somebody to look it over. 13. ________ (sh ake) hands is a way of greeting. 14. My brother keeps ______ (help) me with my work. 15. We should often practise _______ (speak) English with each other. 【练一练】I.用被动语态改写下列句子。 1. The mother looked after the baby in the room. _____________________________________________________________ 2. My sister cleans the bedroom every day.

广州版七年级下册英语课文与翻译知识讲解

2019年广州版七年级下册英语课文与翻译

广州版英语七年级下册课文 Unit 1 People around us My grandma My grandma was a short woman with grey hair. She was always cheerful. She was a very good cook. Her dishes were probably the best in the world! I will never forget the taste, and the smell as well. Grandma took care of my family. She was really kind and patient. She died two years ago and I miss her very much. — Ben Alice Alice is my best friend. She is a tall girl with glasses. She often tells me jokes to make me laugh, but she never makes fun of others. Alice is a smart girl. She is good at Maths. We often study and play table tennis together.I hope we will always remain friends. — Joyce Mr Li Mr Li is my Maths teacher. He is tall and thin. His classes are always full of fun. He uses lots of games in his teaching. Mr Li is strict about our studies, but he always encourages us and gives us support. He often says, “Never give up and you’ll be successful.” — Amy 我的奶奶 我的奶奶是一个有着灰色头发的矮个子女人。她总是很快乐的。她是一个很好的厨师,她的菜可能是全世界最好的。我将从不会忘记那个味道,还有那个气味。奶奶照顾我的家庭。她真的是和蔼和耐心的。她两年前死了并且我非常想念她。 爱丽丝 爱丽丝是我最好的朋友,她是一个戴着眼镜的高个女孩。她经常给我讲笑话让我笑,但是她从不嘲笑别人。 爱丽丝是一个聪明的女孩,她擅长数学。我们经常一起学习和打乒乓球。我希望我们将总是朋友。 李老师 李老师是我的数学老师,他是又高又瘦。他的课总是充满乐趣,他在教学中使用许多游戏。李老师对我们的学习是严格的,但是他总是鼓励我们并且给我们支持。他总是说, “从不放弃,你就会成功。” Unit 2 France is calling France is in Western Europe. It is a country with many beautiful places. Paris is the capital of France. Here you will find many famous places of interest such as the Eiffel Tower.

广州市新版教材八年级英语上册unit 1-3 语法专练

广州市新版教材八年级英语上册期中语法复习 Unit1 一、some与any的区别 1)some多用于肯定句,表示―一些,几个‖作形容词时,后面可以接①不可数名词+ 单数动词;②可数名词+复数动词。 Look! Some of the students are cleaning the library. . Some rice in the bag has been sold out. 2)any多用于疑问句、条件句和否定句中,表示―一些,任何‖用作形容词时,后面可 以接①不可数名词+单数动词;②可数名词+复数动词。 If you have any questions, please ask me. There isn't any orange in the bottle. Have you got any tea? 3)any和some也可以作代词用,表示―一些‖。any多用于疑问句或否定句中,some 多用于肯定句中。 How many people can you see in the picture? I can't see any. If you have no money, I'll lend you some. 二、复合不定代词 由some,every,no,any分别与one,thing和body组合即可得到以下复合不定代词: someone anyone no one everyone something anything nothing everything somebody anybody nobody everybody 1.一般来说,由some构成的复合不定代词往往用于肯定句中;而由any构成的复合不定代 词则往往用于否定句或疑问句中。 I heard someone singing when I was at work last night. Please give me something to read. (拓展)由some构成的复合不定代词有时也可用于疑问句中,用来表示请求、建议等语句。Would you like something to read? Why not buy something interesting? 2.复合不定代词作主语时,谓语动词用单数形式。 Somebody wants to see you. Is there anything I can do for you ? 3.形容词修饰复合不定代词something,anything,everything,nothing等时,要放在不定代词的后 面。 Do you have anything important to tell us? We need one more helper. Can you find anyone else? Unit 2 基数词与序数词 一、基数词的用法 基数词是表示数目多少的词

(完整版)广州版初一英语下册unit1

Module 1 People and places Unit 1 Peopl e around us Reading My grandma My grandma was a shout woman with grey hair. She was always cheerful. She was a very good cook. Her dishes were probably the best in the world! I will never forget the taste, and the smell as well. Grandma took care of my family. She was really kind and patient. She died two years ago and I miss her very much. Alice Alice is my best friend. She is a tall girl with glasses. She often tells me jokes to make me laugh, but she never makes fun of others. Alice is a smart girl . She is good at Maths. We often study and play table tennis together. I hope we will always remain friends. ----Joyce Mr Li Mr Li is my Maths teacher. He is tall and thin. His classes

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