七年级上册英语经典题目及详细解析
七年级试题集
一基础题
1. Please _________ look at the blackboard.
A. not
B. don’t to
C. don’t
D. no
2. There _________ any money on the floor.
A. are
B. is
C. isn’t
D. aren’t
3. Let me help you _________ the box.
A. to finds
B. to see
C. look
D. find
4. I can’t speak _________ English. What’s that _________ English
A. /, of
B. in, in
C. /, in
D. the, /
5. Are Lily and Lucy in _________ class No, they are in _________ classes.
A. the same, the different
B. a same, a different
C. same, different
D. the same, different
6. Jim likes _________ TV after school.
A. watch
B. watches
C. to watch
D. to see
7. The clothes are green. I want to _________.
A. colour it red
B. colour it to red
C. colour them red
D. colour them to red
8. _________ young man in a black shirt is _________ good worker.
A. The, the
B. The, a
C. An, a
D. An, the
9. It’s 7 o’clock. It’s time for _________.
A. get to school
B. go to school
C. school
D. schools
10. These books are Miss Li’s. Please give _________
A. her tem
B. them to her
C. it to her
D. her it.
二中等题目
Carol and Susan are very good friends They are in the same _1_ at school and they often visit _2_ home at weekends (周末). Now they are _3_ eight years old. Carol's mother has got a new baby. Carol is very _14_ to have a little sister. So she is always talking about her to Susan. At first she is very _5_ in the new baby because she doesn't have any brothers or sisters. But _6_ some time she begins to get tired of Carol's endless talking (喋喋不休地谈论) about it. She also fells a little jealous (嫉妒) of her friend.
One morning when the two girls _7_ in the school ground, Carol says to Susan, "Do you _8_, Sue, my baby sister has put on nearly half a pound in weight (体重增加了半磅) this week."
"That is not very _9_." answers Susan. "I know a baby and he puts on ten pounds a day."
"Oh, that can't be _10_." answers Carol laughingly. "Whose baby is it" "An elephant's" says Susan.
1. A. grade B. table C. class D. group
2. A. each other's B. their C. theirs D. each other
3. A. all B. two C. both D. either
4. A. angry B. sorry C. surprised D. glad
5. A. interesting B. interested C. happy D. satisfied
6. A. before B. for C. after D. at
7. A. play B. meet C. weight D. walk
8. A. hear B. think C. find D. know
9. A. much B. many C. few D. little
10. A. impossible B. wrong C. true D. sure 三压轴题
you have a _____--- Yes, I _____ at a clothes shop.
, work , job C. job, job, , work.
2. Maria likes thrillers, ____ she doesn’t like action movies.
A. and
B. but
C. because
3. Please call Nick ____ 758-658
4.
A. on
B. in
C. at
D. under
4. What do you usually do____Saturday evening,
A in
B on
C at
D to
5. Jim ____a new bike.
A have
B has
C There is
D there are
6. A: Can you play the guitar_____
B: No, I can't.
A good
B bad
C nice
D well
you _____ the notebook to me
A. bring
B. take
C. takes
D. brings
8--Let’s play computer games.
--Great! That sounds_______.
A. boring
B. difficult
C. interesting
D. sad
解析
一基础题
1 祈使句的否定形式句首加don’t选C
变式
1. Please ____, they’re having a meeting.
A. not be so noisy
B. Be quite
C. mustn’t talk
D. no speaking
2. ____ to meet me at the station. I’ll be waiting there.
A. Not to forget
B. Not forget
C. Forget not
D. Don’t forget
3. ____ down the radio. The baby’s asleep in the next room.
A. Turning
B. To turn
C. Turned
D. Turn
2 there be 句型的就近原则，money是不可数名词，用is，后用any，所以本句是否定句，选C
变式
1. There _______ a lot of traffic at this time of day ,so you'd better_______more careful
A. has,be
B. have,been
C. is,be ,are
2. There_______ some water in the cup
A. is C. are D. be
3. ______there enough good news in today's newspaper
A. Is
B. Are
C. Were
D. Was
3 help sb. do sth 选D
变式
______ . He thinks it’s boring.
A. Likes ’tlike
’t like ’tlikes
2. I usually books in the morning.
3. Mr Smith is forty, but he _________ very old.
A. look
B. looks like
C. looks
D. look like
4 语言前不用冠词，What’s that ___in______ English固定句式选C
变式
( ) 1. I often play＿＿＿piano, but I don’t play＿＿＿basketball.
A. the, the
B. the, /
C. /, the
（）supermarket is ______Fifth Avenue .
A. in
B. at
C. on
( ) pay phone is ______ the library .
A. between
B. crossing
C. across from
5 the same +名词，表示相同的什么，different不同的，后加可数名词的复数，故
选D
变式
( ) 1. “What about this white shirt” “No. It’s too _____ for me. I want a small one.
A. short
B. big
C. long
（）2. A: Can you play the guitar_____ B: No, I can't.
A good
B bad
C nice
D well
（）3--Let’s play computer games.
--Great! That sounds_______.
D. sad
6 like to do sth 选C
变式
1---Do you have a _____--- Yes, I _____ at a clothes shop.
, work , job C. job, job, , work.
2 Jim ____a new bike.
A have
B has
C There is
D there are
3 .Can you _____ the notebook to me
D. brings
7 color sth +颜色clothes是复数形式，故用them代替，选C
变式
( ) 1. Can you ______English Yes, just a little.
D. .speak
( ) people like _______ a shower in the evening.
A. takes D. taking
( )3. You speak good English.
,thanks. . ,right. ’t say it.
8 考察冠词a an the 用法，_________ young man in a black shirt is _________ good worker. young man后面有in a black shirt进行限定修饰，因此用the，是一位好的工作者，泛指，用a。因此选B
变式
用a an the 填空
1. This is ______ old map. It is ______ useful map.
2. We have no classes in ______ afternoon on _______ Saturday.
3. ______ spaceship flies at about eleven kilometers _______second.
9 It’s time for sth ,因此选C
变式
用介词或副词填空
①He is good ________ swimming.
②Tom gets ________ at seven every morning.
③________ Sunday morning, he played football with his friends.
10 give sth to sb These books是复数形式，因此选B
变式
1. ---- Who is the girl over there ---- I don’t know. Let’s _________ him.
A. to go and meet
B. to go and to meet
C. to go and meet
D. go and meet
______ . He thinks it’s boring.
Likes ’tlike
’t like ’tlikes
3 I usually books in the morning.
二中等题目
1、选C。从Carol和Susan每天在一起可推测她们同班。故C项class是正确选择。不同班的学生，即使在同年级也接触较少，故不选A。
2．选A。本句意为她们经常互相到对方家里去玩，由此可知，home前应该是一个修饰语，B项人称错误，CD两项是名词性的，只有A项名词所有格可起形容词作用，修饰名词home。
3．选C。这里是指两个人都八岁，both是代词，指两个人，all指三者以上，either 指单数，two是数词，只有C项both正确。
4．选D。从下面Carol经常对Susan谈起她的小妹妹来看，Carol得了小妹妹是很高兴的。因此可推断glad是正确答案。
5．选B。在所给的四个选项中，与介词连用的只有B项interested，其余三项无此用法，意思也不与上下文连贯，故应排除。
6．选C。这里是指过了一段时间，Susan对此事厌倦了，应该用after来表示，before是反义词，for也表示一段时间，但那是指谓语动词持续的时间，本句谓语是终止性动词，故不妥。
7．选B。本题是指两个女孩在操场上遇见，若用play或walk，应该用进行时态才对，C项明显不合题意。
8．选D。这里是Carol告诉Susan，所以说Do you know…即“你知道吗”这里用不着Susan思考或发现，故应排除BC两项，容易混淆的是hear后接宾语从句时作“听说”解，“听说”的是别人的事，自己家的事一般不会问别人是否听说，故A项也不正确。
9．选A。本句是对上句的回答，应选A项much意即“那不算多”，CD两项意思相反，B项many要修饰可数名词，均应排除。
10．选C。这时对Susan所说话真实性的否定，由于本句是否定句，故选C项true，AB两项意思相反，D项sure的主语应该是人，均不合题意。
三压轴题
1 job是可数名词的单数形式，work 是不可数名词且work可以做动词工作，选D
2 由题目的汉语意思可知，前后具有转折的意味，因此选but B项
3 call sb at +号码是固定搭配选C
4 Saturday evening,具体到某一天用介词on 选B
5 本题考察一般现在时，主语是Jim 是单三形式，故谓语动词用单三形式has,
选B
6 play the guitar 是动词短语，应该用副词修饰，故选well
7 bring 带来take 带走，给我带，一定是带来，故用bring,本句是情态动词can 引导的一般疑问句，故后用动词原形，选A
8 sound 是系动词，后加形容词，答者说了great,所以是interesting，选C
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