高考英语语法填空：名词专练与综合练习.doc
高中英语语法填空：名词专练
Step1 名词专练
1 、 The hardest challenge is finding a balance between Gulangyu as a tourist ____________ (attract), a
local
community, and a historical monument.
2 、 His presence meant that I had an unexpected teaching assistant in class whose _____________(create)
would
infect ( 感染 ) other students.
3 、 A new __________(collect) of photos brings an unsuccessful Antarctic voyage back to life.
4 、 Handle the most important tasks first so you will feel a real sense of ___________(achieve).
5 、 Recent ___________(study) show that we are far more productive at work if we take short breaks regularly.
6 、 When the time came to make a final __________(decide) for a course, I decided to apply for the one that
reflected
my interest.
7 、 Mary was silent during the early part of the ______________(discuss) but finally she gave voice to her
opinion on
the subject.
8 、 Unjust as the ______________(punish) was, he accepted it without any complaint.
9 、 I had to decline Jack ’s ______________(invite) to his birthday party because it conflicted with an
important
conference.
10 、 Outside of the movie market, Shanghai Disney Resort has already hit over 11 million admissions in its
first year,
which exceeded( 超出 ) Disney ’s forecasts and ______________(expect).
11 、 Many _____________(business) started up by college students have taken off thanks to the comfortable
climate
for starting a business.
12 、 She said research shows giving ____________(instruct) in two languages, English and the student ’s
native
language, is better for English learners.
13 、 She chooses a difficult subject and gives her students news reports and other _____________(inform) about
it
from both sides.
14 、 When you have got a handle on your _____________(anxious) you can begin to control.
15 、 While a country ’s science and technology reflect the _____________(strong) of its overall development,
space
technology reflects the overall capability of a country ’s development in science and technology.
16 、 --- Michelle, have you got your _________________(admit) to the Pennsylvania State University as a
state-financed student?
--- I hope so, but I ’m not so lucky. I have to dip into my pocket to pay for my further study.
17 、 After five years of ____________(prepare), the city presented the world what many said was the greatest
Special
Olympics.
````````
```
18 、 Private cars really provide ____________(convenient) to people, but meanwhile they cause too many
problems.
19 、 A ______________(teacher) support determines how safe a child feels at school.
20 、 Few things can make you feel better than receiving the sincere praise and _____________(appreciate)
from
someone else, for it can give you a strong sense of achievement and build up your confidence.
Step 2语法填空
（1 ）
1
````````
达闻中小学生课外辅导中心学员辅导资料
There has been a recent trend in the food service industry toward lower fat content and less salt. This trend,
which
was started by the medical community（医学界）1 a method of fighting heart disease, has
had some
unintended side 2(effect) such as overweight and heart disease-the very thing the medical community
was
trying to fight.
Fat and salt are very important parts of a diet. They are required3(process) the food that we eat, to
recover from injury and for several other bodily functions. When fat and salt4(remove) from food, the
food tastes as if is missing something.As 5result, people will eat more food to try to make up for that
something missing. Even6(bad), the amount of fast food that people eat goes up. Fast food 7
(be)
full of fat and salt; by8(eat) more fast food people will get more salt and fat than they need in their
diet.
Having enough fat and salt in your meals will reduce the urge to snack(吃点心) between meals and will improve
the taste of your food. However, be9(care) not to go to extremes. Like anything, it is possible to
have too
much of both, 10is not good for the health.
（2 ）
A British teenager, Danny Bowman aged 19 years old, once __________(spend) 10 hours a day taking
selfies.
Now, he is receiving regular treatment to help him deal with his addiction.
His addiction started at age 15 and was quickly out of control,leading him to attempt to kill
himself due to
__________ (anxious) that he couldn’ttake the perfect selfies. _________ his worst, he would cut a class three
times an
hour to take a selfies, eventually _________(drop) out of school at age 16, at ___________ point his health started
to fall
apart, because he would limit ___________(he) to an apple and a bowl of rice a day in a bid to be thinner and
improve
his skin. He also didn’tleave his house for six months due to being unsatisfied with how he looked. __________
(worry),
his mother had to seek help, which eventually led to him being treated. He is believed __________(be)
Britain’s first
case.
Selfie addiction is a phenomenon that increasing numbers of mental health experts are recognizing,
_________
Danny ’s case is particularly extreme. A doctor said it was a mental health problem, __________can lead to a serious
consequence.
Step 3综合练习
完形填空
````````
```
I am going to tell you about my dog and how I got him. I don’tremember exactly how it21, but at
some point
my parents asked22 I wanted to have a dog. I, of course, said yes. We couldn’t23what kind of dog to get
at first, but at last we found a great kind, the Shetland sheepdog. We called a good breeder(饲养员)。I was so 24
about getting a dog!
25arriving at the breeder’s house. I went inside quickly and26dogs everywhere. It was so
27
to pick which one to get. I saw one I liked. It was a small blue dog. He looked28, so I asked if we could get him.
29it turned out that he was too young to30. So I kept looking. When I finally31one, we were all
very happy.32, it still took a few weeks until he was old enough to be brought home. It seemed to take
forever
until the33came, but it did.
It was so34. We were on our way to35our newest family member. Then we realized that we
had
everything36the most important thing, a name! On our way home, we37what seemed like the perfect
2
````````
达闻中小学生课外辅导中心学员辅导资料
one: Indiana. This 38 came from his head coloring, believe it or not. His head was the same 39 as Indiana
Jone ’s hat. Like all dog names, it was shortened to Indy and 40 shortened to Ind.
We loved Ind. We are so glad we found him.
( )21. A. disappeared B. happened C. ended D. missed
( )22. A. if B. why C. how D. when
( )23. A. understand B. notice C. decide D. realize
( )24. A. worried B. anxious C. curious D. excited
( )25. A. In B. With C. Upon D. From
( )26. A. searched B. saw C. fed D. walked
( )27. A. simple B. common C. hard D. unforgettable
( )28. A. comfortable B. lonely C. hungry D. perfect
( )29. A. And B. So C. But D. Also
( )30. A. live B. sell C. sleep D. play
( )31. A. decided on B. hunted for C. brought in D. put away
( )32. A. Luckily B. Unfortunately C. Happily D. Actually
( )33. A. chance B. day C. hope D. time
( )34. A. cold B. exciting C. charming D. dangerous
( )35. A. hear from B. pick up C. look for D . take over
( )36. A. except B. like C. among D. as
( )37. A. held on to B. looked forward to C. kept up with D. came up with
( )38. A. shelter B. keeper C. name D. member
( )39. A. size B. color C. shape D. weight
( )40. A. eventually B. possibly C. naturally D. suddenly
阅读理解
A
June 26, 2000 — the Human Genome( 基因组 ) Project, a great $3 billion, 15-year task aimed at drawing the
genetic( 遗传的 ) map of humans, is now more than 90 percent completed. The scientific and medical
communities(团体 )
are very excited about the chances genetic research provides for getting rid of diseases and prolonging(延长) human life.
But those communities and policy(政策) makers also are careful about the scientific door they are opening as
the project
uncovers the mysteries of life.
For the last few years, the genetic advances in the developing field of biotechnology(生物技术) have provides
material for all kinds of work, but the developments of modern science in unlocking the secrets of the
human genetic
code( 密码 ) have opened a world of possibilities for human health, as well as for the popular imagination.
While European and Japanese researchers are making rapid progress in decoding(解码) human DNA, the leading
organization for genetic research is in the United States, which began in 1990,is“ unlocking the
code” of the human
````````
```
body to learn how to defeat fatal(致命的)diseases. Already, the Human Genome Project has become widely
known and
praised for finding the genes(基因) connected with terrible diseases as yet(迄今), and making progress toward separating
the genes that show a sign of breast cancer or AIDS.
Once these genes are found and studied, researchers can develop new ways to attack infections(传染), and genetic
diseases. Medical companies are very interested in mapping the human genome, as they expect to develop a
lot of new
drugs for these illnesses.
3
````````
达闻中小学生课外辅导中心学员辅导资料
1.Why did the scientists work hard at mapping the human genome?
A.Because the human genome can destroy many illnesses.
B.Because the human genome's completion can help them get rid of many diseases.
C.Because they wanted to be better known than others.
D.Because the human genome can provide a lot of chances of work.
2.Which country studied the genes most rapidly in the world?
A. Japan.
B. Germany.
C. The United States.
D. China.
3.Which of the following is NOT true?
A.If the genes can be found, scientists can study many new ways to cure illnesses.
B.The scientists have made great progress in connecting the genes with the cancers.
C.Many medical companies show great interest in drawing the human genome map.
D.The United States began the Genes Study early in the 19th century.
4.The author suggests that the Human Genome Project can cause _______.
A.the policy makers to feel very worried and careful
B.the scientists to work harder
C.many people to find work easily
D.a lot of companies to produce many new drugs
5.The main idea of this article is about _______.
A.unlocking genetic code
B.the genes' discovery
C.the great human genome
D.the genes and the scientists
B
NOT all memories are sweet. Some people spend all their lives trying to forget bad experiences. Violence
and traffic
accidents can leave people with terrible physical and emotional scars. Often they relive these experiences in
nightmares.
Now American researchers think they are close to developing a pill, which will help people forget
bad memories.
The pill is designed to be taken immediately after a frightening experience. They hope it might reduce ,or possibly
erase( 抹去 ),the effect of painful memories.
In November, experts tested a drug on people in the US and France. The drug stops the body
releasing chemicals
that fix memories in the brain. So far the research has suggested that only the emotional effects of memories
may be
reduced, not that the memories are erased.
The research has caused a great deal of argument. Some think it is a bad idea, While others support it.
Supporters say it could lead to pills that prevent or treat soldiers' troubling memories after war. They say that
there are many people who suffer from terrible memories.
"Some memories can ruin people's lives .They come back to you when you don't want to have them in a
daydream or nightmare. They usually come with very painful emotions," said Roger Pitman, a professor of
psychiatry at
Harvard Medical School. "This could relieve a lot of that suffering."
But those who are against the research say that changing memories is very dangerous because memories
give us
````````
```
our identity (特质). They also help us all avoid the mistakes of the past.
"All of us can think of bad events in our lives that were horrible at the time but make us who we are.
I'm not sure
we want to wipe those memories out, "said Rebecca Dresser, a medical ethicist.
6. The passage is mainly about.
A. a new medical invention
B. a new research on the pill
C. a way of erasing painful memories
4
````````
达闻中小学生课外辅导中心学员辅导资料
D. an argument about the research on the pill
7. The drug tested on people can.
A. cause the brain to fix memories
B. stop people remembering bad experiences
C. prevent body producing certain chemicals
D. Wipe out the emotional effects of memories
8. We can infer from the passage that.
A. people doubt the effects of the pills
B. the pill will stop people's bad experiences
C. taking the pill will do harm to people's health
D. the pill has probably been produced in America
9.Which of the following does Rebecca Dresser agree with?
A.Some memories can ruin people's lives.
B.People want to get rid of bad memories.
C.Experiencing bad events makes us different from others.
D.The pill will reduce people's sufferings from bad memories.
名词练习答案
attraction ； 2、 creativity；3、collection；4、achievement；5、studies；6、decision；
7、discussion；8、
punishment；
9 、 invitation；10、expectations；11、business；12、instruction；13、information；14、anxiety；
15、
strength；16、
admission ； 17 、 preparation；18、convenience；19、teacher's；20、appreciation。
语法填空
as; 2 effects; 3 to process; 4 are removed; 5 a; 6 worse; 7 is; 8 eating; 9 careful; 10 which (2)1 spent; 2 anxiety; 3 At; 4 dropping; 5 which; 6 himself; 7 Worried; 8 to be; 9 but/yet; 10 one. 完型
BACDC BCDCB ABBBB ADCBA
阅读理解
1-5 BADBA6-9 DCAC
````````
``` 5
````````
高考英语语法填空汇编教学教材
2019年高考英语语法 填空汇编
精品文档 2019年高考英语语法填空汇编 （一）2019年全国1卷 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。The polar bear is found in the Arctic Ci r cle and some big land masses a s f ar south as N ewf oundland. Wh i le they a r e ra re nor t h o f 88°,there is evi denc e 61 t h e y range all the w a y across t h e Arc t ic,and as far s o uth as J a m es Bay in Ca na da.It is di f ficu l t t o f i g ure o u t a g lob a l popula t ion of polar bears as much of the r a n ge has be e n 62 (poor) s t udie d; h owever, biolo g ists calc ul ate that there are about 20,000-25,000 polar bears worldwide. Mo de m m eth o ds 63 t racking pol a r be ar popula t ions have b ee n e m ployed on l y s ince the mid-1980s,and are expensive 64 (per fo r m) consistent l y over a large area. In r e cent yea r s some Inuit people in Nunayut 65 (r epor t) increases in bear sightings ar ound hum a n se ttl ements,l ea ding to a 66 (b elieve) that populations are i n c r easing.Scientists have re s ponded by 67 (n ote) that hung r y bea r s may be cong r eg at ing(聚集) aroun d h u man s ett le m en t s, lea ding to t he i l lusion(错觉) that populations are 68 (high) t ha n they actually are.O f 69 ninet e en recognized polar bear subpopulations, thre e are d e cli ning,six 70 (be) stable, one is incr e asing, and nine lack enough dat a. （二）2019年全国2卷 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 A 90-year-old has been awarded“Woman Of The Year”for 61 （be） Britain's oldest full-time employee-still working 40 hours a week. Now Irene Astbury works from 9am to 5pm daily at the pet shop in Macclesfield， 62 she opened with her late husband Les. Her years of hard work have 63 （final）been acknowledged after a customer nominated（提名）her to be Cheshire's Woman Of The Year. Picking up her“Lifetime Achievement”award，proud Irene 64 （declare）she had no plans 65 （retire） from her 36-year-old business. Irene said，“I don't see any reason to give up work. I love coming here and seeing my family and all the 收集于网络，如有侵权请联系管理员删除
高考英语语法填空：历年语法填空真题20套
最新高考英语考前冲刺语法填空短文改错精准训练历年语法填空真题20套Passage 1(2019课标全国I) The polar bear is found in the Arctic Circle and some big land masses as far south as Newfoundland. While they are rare north of 88°,there is evidence 1 they range all the way across the Arctic, and as far south as James Bay in Canada. It is difficult to figure out a global population of polar bears as much of the range has been 2 (poor) studied; however, biologists calculate that there are about 20,000-25,000 polar bears worldwide. Modem methods 3 tracking polar bear populations have been employed only since the mid-1980s,and are expensive 4 (perform) consistently over a large area. In recent years some Inuit people in Nunayut 5 (report) increases in bear sightings around human settlements, leading to a 6 (believe) that populations are increasing. Scientists have responded by 7 (note) that hungry bears may be congregating(聚集) around human settlements, leading to the illusion(错觉) that populations are 8 (high) than they actually are. Of 9 nineteen recognized polar bear subpopulations, three are declining, six 10 (be) stable, one is increasing, and nine lack enough data. 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. ? 6. 7. 8. 9. 10. ? 答案： 1 that 2 poorly 3 of/for 4 to perform 5 have reported
高考英语语法填空专题练习含答案
高考英语语法填空专题练习含答案 阅读下面短文，根据上下文填入适当的词语，或使用括号中的词语的适当形式填空，并将答案填写在答题卡上标号的相应位置. 〔1〕 In the United States, there were 222 people 1.__________〔report〕to be billionaires〔亿万富翁〕in 2003. The 2.__________of these is Bill Gates, worth at least $ 41 billion, who made his money 3. 4. 5. __________the time he was 6.__________, there are still some other people who have made lots of money at even 7.__________〔young〕ages. Other young people who have struck it rich include Jackie Coogan and Shirley Temple. 8.__________of these child actors made over a million dollars 9.__________〔act〕in movies before they were 14. But 10. __________ youngest billionaire is Albert von Thurn und Taxis of Germany, who, in 2001, inherited 〔继承〕a billion dollars when he turned 18! 〔2〕 Finishing their shopping at the mall, a couple discovered that their new car 1.__________〔steal〕. They filed a report 2.__________the police station and a detective drove them 3.__________to the parking lot to look for evidence. To their 4.__________〔amaze〕, the car had been returned 5.__________there was a note in it that said: “I apologize for taking your car. My wife was having a baby and I had to rush her to the 6.__________. Please forget the inconvenience. There are two tickets 7.__________tonight's M ania Twain concert.” Their faith in humanity restored. The couple attended 8.__________concert. But when they returned home, they immediately found. 9.__________their house had been ransacked 〔洗劫〕. On the bathroom mirror was 10.__________note: “I have to put my kid through college somehow, don't I?” 〔3〕 People 1.__________〔live〕in different countries made different kinds of words. Today there are about fifteen hundred 2.__________in the world. Each contains many thousands of words. A very large dictionary, for example, contains four 3.__________ five hundred thousand words. But we do not need 4.__________these. To read short stories you need to know only about two thousand words. 5.__________you leave school, you will learn only one thousand or more.
高考英语语法填空--1冠词
第一集语法填空核心考点考点突破 ——冠词——与名词共生共存 【考向聚焦】 冠词是虚词，本身不能单独使用，也没有词义，常放在名词前面帮助说明名词的含义。冠词分为不定冠词a，an和定冠词the两种。纵观近三年高考题可知，冠词一直是必考内容。其考查的重点主要有：冠词的基本用法；在固定结构中和具体语境中的用法；冠词的特殊用法；冠词在句子中的位置。对应学生用书P1 用适当的冠词填空 1．(2013?福建，21) The “Chinese Dream” is ________ dream to improve people's wellbeing and ________ dream of harmony，peace and development. 解析考查冠词。根据句意，中国梦是一个……的梦和一个……的梦，可知，两空都用不定冠词a。 答案a；a 2．(2013?江西，32)Animals are obviously ________ lower form of life than ________ man. 解析考查冠词。第一空表示“一种生命的形式”；第二空man表“人类”，不用冠词。 答案a；不填 3．(2013?山东，22)It was________cold winter night and the moon was shining brightly across________night sky. 解析考查冠词用法。第一空“一个寒冷的冬夜”，应用不定冠词a；第二空“夜
空”，指独一无二的事物用定冠词the。 答案a；the 4．(2013?江西，19)Marco Polo is said to have sailed on ________ Pacific Ocean on his way to Java in ________ thirteenth century. 解析考查冠词。第一空指独一无二的事物用the；第二空为固定短语，表示在多少世纪“in the－th century”，需加定冠词。 答案the；the 5．(2013?浙江，15)People develop ________ preference for a particular style of learning at ________ early age and these preferences affect learning. 解析考查冠词。短语a preference for...意为“对……的偏好”；at an early age 意为“在年纪很小时”，故均填不定冠词。 答案a；an 6．(2013?重庆，32)The parents were shocked by ________ news that their son needed ________ operation on his knee. 解析考查冠词。第一空news后带有that引导的同位语从句，故应该特指；第二空译为“他们的儿子需要做一个手术”，使用不定冠词。 答案the；an 7．(2012?新课标全国)Sarah looked at ________ finished painting with ________ satisfaction. 解析考查冠词的用法。句意：Sarah满意地看着那幅完工的油画。根据painting 前的修饰成分finished可知是特指那幅画；后一个空格后的satisfaction是抽象名词并且表示泛指，不用冠词。
2-历年高考英语语法填空真题
高考英语语法填空真题 Passage 1 (2015?新课标全国Ⅰ) 阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。 Yangshuo，China It was raining lightly when I __1__ (arrive) in Yangshuo just before dawn.But I didn't care.A few hours __2__，I'd been at home in Hong Kong，with __3__ (it) choking smog.Here，the air was clean and fresh，even with the rain. I'd skipped nearby Guilin，a dream place for tourists seeking the limestone mountain tops and dark waters of the Li River __4__ are pictured by artists in so many Chinese __5__ (painting).Instead，I'd headed straight for Yangshuo.For those who fly to Guilin，it's only an hour away __6__ car and offers all the scenery of the better-known city. Yangshuo __7__ (be) really beautiful.A study of travelers __8__ (conduct) by the website TripAdvisor names Yangshuo as one of the top 10 destinations in the world.And the town is fast becoming a popular weekend destination for people in Asia.Abercrombie & Kent，a travel company in Hong Kong，says it __9__ (regular) arranges quick getaways here for people __10__ (live) in Shanghai and Hong Kong. 【语篇导读】 桂林山水甲天下，阳朔风光甲桂林。作者讲述了从香港去阳朔旅游时的所见。 1.解析：考查动词的时态。主句谓语动词使用了过去进行时，根据语境此处要用一般过去时态。 答案arrived 2.解析：考查副词的用法。由语境可知，几个小时之前我还在香港的家中，由此可知before/earlier 符合句意。 答案before/earlier 3.解析：考查形容词性物主代词的用法。空格后面有名词smog，故要使用形容词性物主代词。
高考英语语法填空专题练习(24篇)含答案
高中英语语法填空练习（24篇） 阅读下面短文，根据上下文填入适当的词语，或使用括号中的词语的适当形式填空，并将答案填写在答题卡上标号的相应位置。 （1） In the United States, there were 222 people 1.__________（report）to be billionaires（亿万富翁）in 2003. The 2.__________of these is Bill Gates, worth at least $ 41 billion, who made his money 3.__________starting the company Microsoft. Mr. Gates was only 21 years old 4.__________he first helped to set up the company in 1976. He was a billionaire 5. __________the time he was 6.__________, there are still some other people who have made lots of money at even 7.__________（young）ages. Other young people who have struck it rich include Jackie Coogan and Shirley Temple. 8.__________of these child actors made over a million dollars9.__________（act）in movies before they were 14. But10.__________ youngest billionaire is Albert von Thurn und Taxis of Germany, who, in 2001, inherited （继承）a billion dollars when he turned 18! （2） Finishing their shopping at the mall, a couple discovered that their new car 1.__________（steal）. They filed a report 2.__________the police station and a detective drove them 3.__________to the parking lot to look for evidence. To their 4.__________（amaze）, the car had been returned 5.__________there was a note in it that said: “I apologize for taking your ca r. My wife was having a baby and I had to rush her to the 6.__________. Please forget the inconvenience. There are two tickets 7.__________tonight's Mania Twain concert.” Their faith in humanity restored. The couple attended8.__________concert. But when they returned home, they immediately found. 9.__________their house had been ransacked （洗劫）. On the bathroom mirror was 10.__________note: “I have to put my kid through college somehow, don't I?” （3） People 1.__________（live）in different countries made different kinds of words. Today there are about fifteen hundred 2.__________in the world. Each contains many thousands of words. A very large dictionary,
2019年高中英语语法填空专题分类训练--名词(含详解)
2019年高中英语语法填空专题分类训练--名词（含详解） 1.The grand sight of Mount Huangshan is beyond__________(describe) 2.With their help and__________(encourage) , I have made rapid progressrecently. 3.These results suggested that the__________(appreciate) of music may besomething that is unique to humans. 4.Whatever she days will not make any__________(different) to our arrangements. 5.Some schools will have to make__________(adjust) in agreement with thenational soccer reform. 6.The new teacher made a good__________(impress) on the students. 7.I had to explain the reasons to satisfy his__________( curious ). 8.Fill in your address at the bottom of the__________(apply). 9.The environmentalists said the wild go at’s__________(appear) on the vastareas of grasslands was a good indication of the better environment. 10.I came up with the__________(solve) to both problems at once. 11.—Why not buy a second-hand car first if you don’t have enough money for anew one? —Th at’s a good__________(suggest) 12.To avoid__________(confuse), The teams wore different colors. 13.The head office of the bank is in Beijing, but it has__________(branch)all over the country. 14.I would appreciate it if my application could get your__________(approve). 15.Try to understand what's actually happening instead of acting on
2020届高考英语复习专题【语法填空】限时训练汇编02
高考英语专题【语法填空】限时训练汇编02语法填空答题技巧点拨
提 示 词 为 动 词 高考英语专题【语法填空】限时训练题02 （请在30分钟内完成） 语法填空（共10小题）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式(每空至多3词)。 A In human history，many ancient and splendid civilizations were born and died. China is the only country ____1____ uninterrupted human civilization. Chinese civilization was born on the shores of the Yellow R iver. And the rich land ____2____ Chinese civilization began is Henan Province. The Yellow River goes across ____3____ (center) Henan. It is China's main north-to-south and east-to-west artery(干线)．China's most ancient tribal ____4____(lead)，the Yellow Emperor and the Yan Emperor，were born here. Even today，Chinese people all over the world still ____5____(proud) call themselves the descendants(后裔) of these two emperors. The river holds ____6____ unshakable position in the heart of every Chinese，____7____(respect) by every generation and called “the Mother River”．With intelligence，hard word and determination，Chinese descendants pursue coexistence and common prosperity on this land. The 5464-km-long Yellow River breaks the last barrier and flows into the broad plain，____8____ (form) the cradle(摇篮) of Chinese civilization. Till now，the Yellow River ____9____(raise)13 dynasties' capital Luoyang，8 dynasties'
高考英语语法填空真题及答案
高考英语语法填空真题及 答案 Updated by Jack on December 25,2020 at 10:00 am
历年高考语法填空真题 1. (2018全国卷I)阅谈下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 According to a review of evidence in a medical journal, runners live three years 61 (long) than non-runners. You don’t have to run fast or for long 62 (see) the benefit. You may drink, smoke, be overweight and still reduce your risk of 63 ________ (die) early by running. While running regularly can’t make you live forever, the review says it 64 (be) more effective at lengthening life 65 walking, cycling or swimming. Two of the authors of the review also made a study published in 2014 66 showed a mere five to 10 minutes a day of running reduced the risk of heart disease and early deaths from all 67 (cause). The best exercise is one that you enjoy and will do. But otherwise ... it’s probably running. To avoid knee pain, you can run on soft surfaces, do exercises to 68 (strength) your leg muscles (肌肉)，avoid hills and get good running shoes. Running is cheap, easy and it’s always 69 (energy). If you are time poor, you need run for only half the time to get the same benefits as other sports, so perhaps we should all give 70 a try. 2. (2018全国卷II)阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Diets have changed in china-and so too has its top crop. Since 2011, the country 61____ (grow) more corn than rice。 Corn production has jumped nearly 125 percent over __62 __ past 25 years, while rice has increased only 7 percent. A taste for meat is 63 _____(actual) behind the change: An important part of its corn is used to feed chickens, pigs, and cattle. Another reason for corn's rise: The government encourages farmers to grow corn instead of rice 64_________(improve) water quality. Corn uses less water _65_____ rice and creates less fertilizer (化肥)runoff. This switch has decreased 66________ (pollute)in the country's major lakes and reservoirs and made drinking water safer for people. According to the World Bank, China accounts for about 30 percent of total 67______(globe) fertilizer consumption. The Chinese Ministry of Agriculture finds that between 2005-when the government 68______ (start) a soil-testing program 69_________ gives specific fertilizer recommendations to farmers- and 2011, fertilizer use dropped by million tons. That prevented the emission(排放) of million tons of carbon dioxide. China's approach to protecting its environment while 70 _____ (feed) its citizens “offers useful lessons for agriculture and food policymakers worldwide,” says the bank's Juergen Voegele. 3. (2018全国卷III)阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 I'm not sure 61 is more frightened, me or the female gorilla(大猩猩) that suddenly appears out of nowhere. I'm walking on a path in the forest in the Central African Republic. Unexpectedly, I'm face-to-face with the gorilla, who begins screaming at 62 top of her lungs. That makes her baby scream, and then a 400-pound male appears. He screams the 63 (loud) of all. The noise shakes
高考英语语法填空专练及答案解析
语法填空专练 阅读下列短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空。 A I loved reading as a child. I grew up in 1. ________ college town and spent my summers in Middlebury, Vermont, where my father taught summer school. That meant I 2. ________ (surround) by libraries and by people who loved to read and discuss literature. During the Vermont summers, one of my favorite places was Middlebury College’s rare books room 3. ________ I read first edition of Louisa May Alcott’s novels. 4. ________ this immersion (专心) in a world of books, my love of reading was credited with the fact 5. ________ my parents only let me watch an hour of TV a day. I learned to use my mind and imagination to entertain 6. ________. It’s not really surprising that literature became my vocation. When not reading or writing, I enjoyed 7. ________ (watch) films, baking, going to the city to eat Thai and Ethiopian food, walking, and relaxing with my friends. I read because it brought me 8. ________ (please) and because I never wanted to stop learning. Recently I have been reading a lot of multicultural women’s literature 9. ________ Victorian medical textbooks. I also read poetry, both contemporary and older. One of the 10. ________ (funny) things of my week is reading The New York Times. B A doctor entered the hospital in a hurry after being called in for urgent surgery. He answered the call, 1. ________ (change) his clothes and went directly to the surgery block. He found the boy’s father 2. ________ (pace) in the hall waiting for
高考英语语法填空题型中常见的词语变形
高考英语语法填空题型中常见的词语变形 （一）动词/形容词转换 1.以ment为结尾的名词 Improve-----improvement 改善，改进，argue---argument （注意没有e）争论Achieve---achievement 成就appoint---appointment 任命，约会 adjust-adjustment n. 调整; 适应advertise-----advertisement 广告 develop-development n. 发展manage—management encourage-encouragement n. 鼓励 agree-agreement n.（意见或看法）一致；协定 employ-employment 就业; 雇用unemployment 失业 2. 以-ion, -ation, -ition结尾的名词 possess----possession 拥有；持有attract---attraction 吸引力；吸引人之物organize-organization 组织机构hesitate------ hesitation 犹豫 compete-competition n. 竟争appreciate-appreciation n. 感激欣赏 devote- devotion 深爱，奉献explain-explanation 解释; 理由conclude-conclusion 结论congratulate-congratulation 祝贺 decide-decision 决定describe------- description 描写; 形容 express-expression 表达I表情impress------impression 印象；感想introduce-introduction 采用; 引进invite---Invitation 邀请 operate-operation 手术; 运转educate--------education 教育 permit-permission 准许; 许可pollute---------pollution 污染 prepare----------preparation 准备; 预备protect-----protection 保护
2019年上海高考英语一模语法填空汇编
2019年高三一模语法填空汇编 1.上海市黄浦区2019年高三英语一模语法新题型 Just How Buggy is Your Phone? What item in your home crawls with the most germs? If you say 21. __________ toilet seat, you’re wrong. Kitchen sponges top the list. But cell phones are pretty dirty too. They contain around 10 times as many germs as toilet seats. People touch their phones, laptops, and other digital devices all day long, yet rarely clean them. In one incident, a thief paid a terrible price for stealing a germy cell phone. He stole it from a hospital in Uganda during a widespread of the deadly disease Ebola. The phone’s owner reported the theft before 22. __________ (die) from the disease. Soon, the thief began showing symptoms and finally 23. __________ (confess) to the crime. 24. __________ in that unusual case a cell phone carried dangerous bacteria, not all germs are bad. Most cause no harm. In fact, they could provide helpful information. Look at the surface of your phone carefully. Do you see some dirty mars? “That's all you,” says microbial ecologist Jarrad Hampton-Marcell. “That’s biological information.” It turns out that the types of germs that you apply all over your phone or tablet are different from 25. __________ of your friends and family. They’re like a fingerprint that could identify you. Someday in the future, investigators may use these microbial fingerprints to solve crimes. Phones and digital devices may be one of the best places to