专四语法练习题2.docx
1.I suppose you must have made the mistake, _?
A.have rft you B? mustn't you C. didn't you D. had n't you
2.Our manager said he would _ take part in such dishonest business deals?
A. soon resign as mush
B. as sooner resign as
C. sooner resign than
D. as sooner resign than
3.一"Would you like to come to my birthday party tomorrow?"
」Tm _ glad to come."
A. only too
B. too
C. only D? too only
4." Does anybody want an extra ticket to go to the movies?" "Whom would you rather_ with you, Gorge or me?"
A. going
B. go
C. have go
D. to go
5.With the development of science and technology, doctors have _ possible many recent developments in surgery?
A. made
B. made it C? been made D. become
6.The project requires more capital than _?
A. has been put in
B. being put in
C? have been put in D? to be put in
7.Intellect is to the mind _ sunshine is to the plant.
A. as
B. what
C. that
D. like
8.Fat can't change into water _ changes into fat.
A. any more than
B. mo more than
C. no less than
D. much more than
9.This is a disease that can lead to total blindness_ left untreated?
A. after
B. if C? since D? unless
10.He remembered several occasions in his childhood _ he and experieneed a similar feeling.
A. which
B. before
C. that
D. when
11.I don't like bills but when I do get them I like _ them
_immediately.
A. to get, paying
B. getting, to pay
C. to get, to pay
D. getting, paying
12._ for the fact that she was ill, she might have passed the exam?
A.Had it not been
B. Hadn't it been
C. Was it not
D. Were it not
13.You should know better than_ your daughter at home by herself.
A. to leave
B. leaving
C. to have left
D. left
14.Her strong sense of humor was_ make every one in the living room burst out laughing.
A. so as to
B. such as to C? so that D? such that
15.1should say he is not _ a scholar as a writer.
16.The space project requires more money than _ because it needs the most advaneed equipment which is extremely expensive.
A. to have been put in
B. to be put in C? putting in
D. having put in
17.Every society, _ great or small, primitive or civilized, has a culture ?
A. if it is
B. if it were C? whether it be D. no matter it is
18._, but my sister still likes him.
A, selfish though he is B. selfish as he is
B.selfish he may be D? whether he is selfish or not
19.Mr. and Mrs? Green decided to buy a new house in the suburbs so that their young children would have a garden_?
A. where to play in
B. to play with
C. to play about
D. in which to play
20.Scarcely_ now without some sort of incident involving the old lady.
A. a day passes
B. will a day pass C? does a day pass
D. has a day passed
21.The salesman wan ted to get _ of the profit tha n he has bee n offered ?
A. ten percent more
B. ten more percent
C? more than ten percent D. as much as ten percent
22.There are many words in English which may be spelled, with equal correctness, in _ of two ways?
A. both
B. neither
C. either
D. none
23.I don't think a man of your grandfather's age _ moved this heavy desk out of the room all by himself.
A. could have
B. must have C? should have D.
ought to have
24._ as the you ng couple needed money to make the dow n payment for the apartment , they wouldn't ask their patents for help.
A. even
B. though C? much D. hurriedly
25.A month ago, at Giza, just outside Cairo, construction workers unearthed some flat stones_ were written the rules for training school-leavers ?
A. where B? there C? on which D. in which
26.By the time this article goes to press, I _ my master's degree in hand.
A. would have
B. would have had
C. will have
D. should have
27._ grading the computer-based tests and providing technical support, I noticed flaws in the writing of the test questions and in the design of the software itself.
A.By
B. For
C. While
D.As
28._ living in cities has its problems, more and more people are moving to urban areas all over the world?
A. even though
B. even if
C. in spite of
D. while
29. In theory there are no limits_ _ what young people can achieve in this country?
A. in
B. at
C. to
D. for
30.Follow_ dreams and pursue them with courage, for it is the pursuit, for _ dreams that makes I讦e really worth living.
A.your, them B? one's, these C. your; those D. oneS those
31.We can do _ we want to 讦we stick to _ long enough?一Helen Keller.
A. everything. them
B. anything, it C? things? them D. a thing, it
32.Some first-generation college students carry_ hopes and dreams of _ parents for a better life than they have had?
A. /, their
B. there, the
C. the, their
D. the, /
33.1recognize _ in _ of the students who come into my office?
A. myself, some one B? my self, ma ny C? myself, ma ny
D. my self, every one
34.If you had done as I told you to do , this _?
A. should have not happened
B. did not happen
C.would not have happened
D. had not happened
35._ a bus stop near the museum is a disadvantage to tourists?
A. There not being
B. There being not
C. There not having
D. There having not
36.Do you feel like _ to a film or would you rather_ at home?
A. to go, to stay B? going, stay C. to go, staying D. going, to stay
37.That's one of those questions that really_?
A. needr/t to be answered
B. needr/t to answer
C? don't need answering D. don't need to answer
38.1have n't yet considered the questi on_ in your last letter.
A. to be raised
B. having been raised
C. being raised
D.raised
39._ up with the world's best automobile manufacturers, you've got to modernize management, not only equipment.
A. Catchi ng
B. To catch C? Havi ng caught D. To be
caught
40.The first thing you should have learned at college is to work on
your own. It's time you_ able to man age your time ?
A. could be
B. should be
C. were
D. are
41.Maki ng mistakes can teach you_you could do differently ?
A. what
B. how
C. when
D. why
42.With so many people around, he found it difficult to leave the hall_.
A. without noticing
B. not noticing C? unnoticed D. not noticeable
43._ in the pouring rain, he fell ill and had to stay in bed?
A. Being caught
B. Caught
C. Having been caught
D. Having caught
44.She looked into the future and saw many long years _ that would belong to he alone?
A. to come
B. came
C. will come
D. had come
45._, Mr.Wells is scarcely in sympathy with the working class?
A. Although he is a socialist
B. Even 讦he is a socialist
C? Being a socialist D. Since he is a socialist
46.His remarks were _ annoy everybody at the meeting.
A. so as to
B. such as to
C. such to
D. as much as to
47.James has just arrived, but I didn't know he _ until yesterday.
A. will come B? was comi ng C? had bee n comi ng D. came
48That was not the first time he _ us. I think it's high time we_ strong actions against him?
A.betrayed'''take
B. had bereayed'x'took
B.has betrayed'''took D? has betrayed'''take
49.Do you know Tim's brother? He is ___ than Tim.
A. much more sportsman
B. more of a sportsman
C? more of sportsman D more a sportsman
50.What's the chanee of _ a general election this year?
A. there being
B. there to be C? there be D? there
going to be
51._ dull he may be, he is certainly a very successful top executive.
A. Although
B. whatever C? as D. however
52.If only I _ play the guitar as well as you!
A. would
B. could
C. should
D. might
53.The party, _ I was the guest of honor, was extremely enjoyable?
A. by which
B. for which
C. to which D? at which
https://www.360docs.net/doc/712168434.html,nd belongs to the city; there is _ thing as private ownership of la nd.
55. There are only ten apples left in the baskets,_ the spoilt ones.
having not counted
56. It was _ we had hoped.
57. Hainan provinee has_. 58. Please give _ to what he has to say. 59. He was on leave _ days.
last few
60. _ allay may be used to replace copper.
Several
61. The doctors have tried to save the life of the soldier.
A. everything humanly possible everyth!ng
possible
C. everyth!ng possible humanly A. no such a
B. not such
C. not such a
D. no such
A. not counting
B. not to count
C. don't count
D.
A. more a success than
B. a success more than
C. as much of a success as
D. a success as much as
A. too many summers
B. too much summer
C. long summer
D. such summer
A. a ear
B. ears
C. your ears
D. ear
A. the few last
B. few another
C. few other
D. the A. Such a
B. Some such
C. Such some
D. B. humanly D. humanly possible
erverthi ng
62.They are doing experiments with_ mice?
A. living
B. live
C. lively
D. alive
63.The meat is not ready _ and it_ has to be cooked for another five minutes.
A. yet ??? already B?yet ??? still C?still ??? yet D. already ? ? ? yet
64.Eating fruit every day is considered _?
A. healthily
B. healthy
C. healthful
D. health
65.Her desire to be a psychiatrist was based on her sympathy with_.
A. the ill mentally
B. the mentally ill
C. the mental ill
D.the men tai illn ess
66.Peter said that he was late because he was caught in a traffic jam. That was a _story?
A. like
B. alike
C. likely
D. liking
67.An associate professor is _ a professor in position.
A. inferior than
B. more inferior than
C. more inferior to D? inferior to
68.She has taken great pains to conceal her feelings, and thereby make them_ conspicuous?
A. all the more
B. all the much
C. all more
D. all much
69.It was as an ordinary worker that she represented herself, and _ she was warmly received?
A. as that
B. such as
C. as such D? so that
70.The teacher knows a lot about Hainan Island. He _ there before ?
A. must be
B. must go C? must have been D. must have gone
专四语法练习题2
1. I suppose you must have made the mistake, __ A. haven’t you B. mustn’t you C. didn’t you D. hadn’t you 2. Our manager said he would __ take part in such dishonest business deals. A. soon resign as mush B. as sooner resign as C. sooner resign than D. as sooner resign than 3. –“Would you like to come to my birthday party tomorrow” --“I’m __ glad to come.” A. only too B. too C. only D. too only 4.” Does anybody want an extra ticket to go to the movies”“Whom would you rather__ with you, Gorge or me” A.going B. go C. have go D. to go 5. With the development of science and technology, doctors have __ possible many recent developments in surgery. A. made B. made it C. been made D. become 6. The project requires more capital than __. A. has been put in B. being put in C. have been put in D. to be put in 7. Intellect is to the mind __ sunshine is to the plant. A. as B. what C. that D. like 8. Fat can’t change into water __ changes into fat.
英语专业四级考试词汇语法真题及解析
2016年英语专业四级考试词汇语法真题 参考答案与解析 11. How can I concentrate if you _________ continually ______ me with silly questions? A. have… interrupted B. are… interrupted C. had… interrupting D. were… interrupting 选A。虽然我觉得更应该说you are continually interrupting me with silly questions。不过这里用现在完成时表示的是一个动作发生过成为过去经历，有可能多次发生，也就是打断一次、两次、三次等等不断重复到现在。 12. Among the four sentences below, Sentence ___ expresses the highest degree of possibility? A. It may take a long time to find a solution to the problem. B. It might take a long time to find a solution to the problem. C. It could take a long time to find a solution to the problem. D. It should take a long time to find a solution to the problem. 选D。四个里把握度最高的是should，其次是may，最后是might和could。 13. She is a better speaker than _____ in the class. A. any boy B. the other boys C. other any girl D. all the girls 选A。主语是she，女的，所以不能选B。C的正确说法是any other girl。 14. Nobody heard him sing, ______? A. did one B. did he C. didn’t they D. did they 选B。根据专四语法出题依据的书《新编英语语法教程》（章振邦）317页，nobody这种附加疑问句，书面语里用he。口语里偶见they。实际上，现代英语里为了避免有语言歧视（为什么只有he，没有she），很多人都避免只用he，而多改为they。 15. I can’t put up with ________. A. that friend of you B. that friend of yours C. the friend of you D. the friend of yours 选B。根据专四语法出题依据的书《新编英语语法教程》（章振邦）57-58页，这种双重属格结构所修饰的名词可带a, any, some等表示非确定特指的限定词，但通常不带定冠词。比如a daughter of Mrs. Green’s, any/some daughters of Mrs/ Green’s。 16. There has been an increasing number of _______ in primary schools in the past few years. A. man teacher B. men teacher C. man teachers D. men teachers 选D。合成名词复数，man/woman这种，两种都要变成复数，比如women drivers。
(完整版)历年专四真题语法归类
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2020届英语专四专八语法与词汇练习题 （后附详细答案） Flight simulator （飞行模拟器）refers to any electronic or mechanical system for training airplane and spacecraft pilots and crew member by simulating flight conditions. The purpose of simulation is not to completely substitute （1）_____ actual flight training but to thoroughly familiarize students with the vehicle （2）_____ before they （3）_____ extensive and possibly dangerous actual flight training. Simulations also is useful for review and for familiarizing pilots with new （4）_____ to existing craft. Two early flight simulators appeared in England within a decade after the first flight of Orville and Wilbur Wright. They were designed to enable pilots to stimulate simple aircraft （5）_____ in three dimensions：nose up or down；left wing high and right low，or vice versa；and （6）_____ to left or right. It took until 1929，however，for a truly effective simulator，the Link Trainer，to appear，devised by Edwin A. Link，a self-educated aviator and inventor from Binghamton，New York. （7）_____，airplane instrumentation had been developed sufficiently to permit “blind” flying on instruments alone，but training pilots to do so involved （8）_____ risk. Link built a model of an airplane cockpit equipped （9）_____ instrument panel and controls that could realistically stimulate all the movements of an airplane. Pilots could use the device for instrument training，manipulating the controls （10）_____ instrument readings so as to maintain straight and level flight or （11）_____ climb or descent with no visual reference （12）_____ any horizon except for the artificial one on the instrument panel. The trainer was modified （13）_____ aircraft technology advanced. Commercial airlines began to use the Link Trainer for pilot training，and the US government began purchasing them in 1934，（14）_____ thousands more as World War II approached. Technological advances during the war，particularly in electronics，helped to make the flight simulator increasingly （15）_____. The use of efficient analog computers in the early 1950s led to further improvements. Airplane cockpits，controls，and instrument displays had by then become so individualized that it was no longer feasible to use a generalized trainer to prepare pilots to fly anything （16）_____ the simplest light planes. By the 1950s，the US Air Force was using simulators that precisely （17）_____ the cockpits of its planes. During the early 1960s （18）_____ digital and hybrid computers were adopted，and their speed and flexibility revolutionized simulation systems. Further advances in computer and （19）_____ technology，notably the development of virtual-reality simulation，have made it possible to （20）_____ highly complex real-life conditions. 1. A. for B. to C. with D. on
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英语语法试题 2 51. Give me your telephone number ________ I need your help. A) whether C) so that B) unless D) in case 52. They lost their way in the forest, and _____ made matters worse was that night began to fall. A) that C) what B) it D) which 53. _________ to speak when the audience interrupted him. A) Hardly had he begun C) Not until he began B) No sooner had he begun D) Scarcely did he begin 54. I will give this dictionary to _________ wants to have it. A) whomever C) whoever B) someone D) anyone 55. The engineers are going through with their highway project, ________ the expenses have risen. A) even though C) now that B) just because D) as though 56. Water will continue to be _________ it is today ------- next in importance to oxygen. A) how C) as B) which D) what 57. Prof. Lee’s book will show you _________ can be used in other contexts. A) that you have observed C) how that you have observed B) that how you have observed D) how what you have observed 58. You can arriv e in Beijing earlier for the meeting _________ you don’t mind taking the night train. A) provided C) though B) unless D) until 59. Most electronic devices of this kind, _______ manufactured for such purposes, are tightly packed. A) that are C) which is B) as are D) it is 60. As for the winter, it is inconvenient to be cold, with most of ________ furnace fuel is allowed saved for the dawn. A) what C) which B) that D) such 61. Living in the central Australian desert has its problems, _________ obtaining water is not the least. A) of which C) on which B) for what D) in which 62. _________ is generally accepted, economical growth is determined by the smooth development of production. A) What C) It B) That D) As 63. Hydrogen is the fundamental element of the universe ________ it provides the building blocs from which the other elements are produced. A) so that C) in that B) but that D) provided that 64. The senior librarian at the circulation desk promised to get the book for me ________ she could remember who last borrowed it. A) ever since C) even though B) much as D) if only
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英语专业四级历年语法试题 虚拟语气部分 1. If you _____ in such a hurry, you _____ sugar into the sauce instead of salt. (TEM4-1992-50) A. were not, would not put B. were, would put C. had been, would have put D. had not been, would not have put 2. _____ their help, we would not have succeeded. (TEM4-1992-55) A. Hadn’t been for B. Had not it been for C. It hadn’t been for D. Had it not been for 3. She asked that she _____ allowed to see her son in police custody. (TEM4-1993-50) A. would be B. could b C. be D. was 4. _____ your timely advice, I would never have known how to go about the work.
(TEM4-1994-53) A. Unless B. But for C. Except for D. Not for 5. It was recommended that passengers _____ smoke during the flight. (TEM4-1994-58) A.not B. need not C. could not D. would not 6. _____ you were busy, I wouldn’t have bothered you with questions. (TEM4-1994-62) A. If I realized B. Had I realized C. I realized D. As I realized 7. _____, he would not have recovered so quickly. (TEM4-1995-65) A. Hadn’t he been taken good care of B. Had he not been taken good care of C. Had not he been taken good care of D. Had he been not taken good care of 8. I _____ the party much more if there hadn’t been quite such a crowd of people
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综英专四真题 一、谓语动词 63. In his plays Shakespeare _____ his characters live through their language. （2008） A. would make B. had made C. made D. makes 58.The committee has anticipated the problems that ____in the road construction project. （2007） A. arise B. will arise ? C. arose D. have arisen 59.The student said there were a few points in the essay he ____impossible to comprehend. (2006) A. had found B. finds C. has found D. would find（2007） 60.He would have finished his college education, but he______ to quit and find a job to support his family. （2007） A. had had B. has C. had D. would have 54. James has just arrived, but I didn’t know he _________ until yesterday. (2005) A. will come B. was coming C. had been coming D. came 55. _________ conscious of my moral obligations as a citizen. (2005) A. I was and always will be B. I have to be and always will be C. I had been and always will be D. I have been and always will be 56.Jack __ from home for two days now, and I am beginning to worry about his safety. 2003 A. has been missing B. has been missed C. had been missing D. was missed 2. For some time now, world leaders ___out the necessity for agreement on arms reduction. 2002 a. had been pointing b. have been pointing c. were pointing d. pointed 二、非谓语动词： 非谓语动词–分词
英语专四语法与词汇模拟练习题附答案
1. My pain ____ apparent the moment I walked into the room, for the first man I met asked sympathetically: "Are you feeling all right?" A. must be B. must have been C. had been D. had to be 2. It is only when you nearly lose someone ____ fully conscious of how much you value him. A. do you become B. then you become C. that you become D. have you become 3. Just as the soil is a part of the earth, ___ the atmosphere. A. as it is B. so is C. the same as D. and so is 4. While driving along the treacherous road, ___ . A. my right rear tire blew out B. my right rear tire had a blowout C. I had a blowout on my right rear tire D. I had my right rear tire blowout 5. Jean Wagner's most enduring contribution to the study of Afro-American Poetry is his insistence that ___________ it in a religious, as well as worldly, frame of reference. A. is to be analyzed B. has been analyzed C. be analyzed D. should have been analyzed 6. __ there is little we can do to modify the weather, we can at least know what kind of weather to expect. A. Since B. When C. While D. Unless 7. This organization brought Western artists together in the hope of making more of an impact on the art community _____ any of them could inpidually and to promote Western art by women. A. rather than B. rather C. than D. other than 8. But the Swiss discovered long years ago that constant warfare brought them ___ suffering and poverty. A. anything but B. nothing but C. none other than D. no more than 9. After ___ seemed an endless wait, it was her turn to step into the doctor's office. A. it B. that C. what D. which 10. The board deemed it's urgent that these files ___ right away. A. had to be printed B. should have been printed C. must be printed D. should be printed 11. The sale usually takes place outside the house, with the audience ___ on benches, chairs or boxes. A. having seated B. seating C. seated D. having been seated 12. __ in this way, the situation doesn't seem so disappointing. A. To look at B. Looking at C. Looked at D. To be looked at 13. Nobody came to see me while I was out, ___ ? A. did they B. didn't they C. did she D. didn't she 14. You will see this product ___ wherever you go. A. to be advertised B. advertised C. advertise D. advertising 15. Suddenly ___ fire broke out in the room and everything in it was soon on ___ fire. A. /, a B. The, / C. a, / D. /, the 16. If you ___ Jerry Brown until recently, you'd think the photograph on the right was strange. A. shouldn't contact B. weren't to contact C. didn't contact D. hadn't contacted 17. Scientists think __ helps some trees to conserve water in the winter. A. when losing leaves B. leaves are lost C. that losing leaves D. the leaves losing
2008至2015年专四语法单选真题及句子结构汇总
2008至2015年专四语法单选真题及句子结构汇总
2008-2013年专四语法句子结构成分真题集 II. 句子成分 【08年】 57. Which of the following is INCORRECT? A. All his lectures were boring. C. Her few friends are all fond of dancing. B. Half his money was gone. D. He invited many his friends to the party. 61. The following are all correct responses to "Who told the news to the teacher?" EXCEPT A. Jim did this. B. Jim did so. C. Jim did that. D. Jim did. 63. Which of the following adverbs can NOT be used to complete " _____ everybody came"? A. Nearly B. Quite C. Practically D. Almost 64. In "How much do you think he earns?" how much is ______ of the sentence. A. the subject B. the adverbial C. the object D. the complement 65. "The man preparing the documents is the firm's lawyer" has all the following possible meanings EXCEPT A. the man who has prepared the documents... B. the man who has been preparing the documents... C. the man who is preparing the documents... D. the man who willprepare the documents... 57. D. 本题是今年专四试卷中出现的新题型，对英语专业同学的语法知识提出了一个更高的要求。考查的是限定词位置的用法。英语中的限定词可分为前位限定词、中位限定词和后位限定词，一个名词前的限定词只能按照前位、中位、后位的顺序出现，其中两个前位或两个中位词不能同时出现在同一个名词前。many是后位限定词，而his是中位限定词，与限定词排序规则有悖，故D为答案。A选项中all是前位，his是中位，符合规则；B中half是前位，his是中位限定词；C中her是中位，few是后位限定词。 61. A. 对Who told the news to the teacher的标准回答是Jim did，即Jim did it的省略句。此外，还可以用其他代词指代问句中出现的内容，so和that都可以指代前
专四词汇语法练习2
专四词汇语法练习（2） 1. How do you ____ for coming late for the meeting A) explain B) excuse C) describe D) account 2. The mother was so ____ at the news that she didn’t know what to do. A)admired B) amazed C) amused D) curious 3. He likes to listen to music with the radio turned on at full ____. A) power B) voice C) volume D) sound 4. The coach must take a large ____ of the blame for the failure of the football match. A) quantity B) number C) share D) amount 5. Although alone in the house, he was so busy with his research that he felt____ lonely. A) all but B) nothing but C) something but D) anything but 6. The introduction of modern technique from abroad makes it necessary for skilled workers to ____ unskilled workers. A) take place B) take over C) take down D) take the place of