最新中考初中英语易混易错词汇总结
中考初中英语易混易错词汇总结
第一部分：易用错的词
1. clothes, cloth, clothing
clothes统指各种衣服，谓语动词永远是复数，cloth指布，为不可数名词clothing服装的总称，指一件衣服用a piece of, an article of
2. amount, number
amount后接不可数名词，number后接可数名词a number of students
3. family, house, home
home家，包括住处和家人，house房子，住宅，family家庭成员. My family is a happy one.
4. sound, voice, noise
sound自然界各种各样的声音，voice人的嗓音，noise噪音I hate the loud noise outside.
5. photo, picture, drawing
photo用照相机拍摄的照片，picture可指相片，图片，电影片，drawing画的画Let's go and see a good picture.
6. vocabulary, word
vocabulary词汇，一个人拥有的单词量，word具体的单词He has a large vocabulary.
7. population, people
population人口，人数，people具体的人China has a large population.
8. road, street, path, way
road具体的公路，马路，street街道，path小路，小径，way道路，途径
take this road; in the street, show me the way to the museum.
9. course, subject
course课程（可包括多门科目），subject科目（具体的学科）a summer course
10. custom, habit
custom传统风俗，习俗，也可指生活习惯，后接to do，habit生活习惯，习惯成自然，后接of doing. I've got the habit of drinking a lot.
11. cause, reason
cause指造成某一事实或现象的直接原因，后接of sth./doing sth，reason用来解释某种现象或结果的理由，后接for sth./doing sth. the reason for being late
12. exercise, exercises, practice
exercise运动，锻炼（不可数），exercises练习（可数），practice（反复做的）练习Practice makes perfect.
13. class, lesson
作"课"解时,两者可以替换.指课文用lesson.指班级或全体学生用class. lesson 6; class 5 14. speech, talk, lecture
speech指在公共场所所做的经过准备的较正式的演说，talk日常生活中的一般的谈话，讲话，lecture学术性的演讲，讲课 a series of lecture on…
15. officer, official
officer部队的军官，official政府官员an army officer
16. work, job
二者均指工作。work不可数，job可数 a good job
17. couple, pair
couple主要指人或动物，pair多指由两部分组成的东西a pair of trousers
18. country, nation, state, land
country侧重指版图，疆域，nation指人民，国民，民族，state侧重指政府，政体，land 国土，国家The whole nation was sad at the news.
19. cook, cooker
cook厨师，cooker厨具He is a good cook.
20. police, policeman
police警察的总称，后接复数谓语动词，policeman指某个具体的警察The police are questioning everyone in the house.
21. problem, question
problem常和困难连系，前面的动词常为think about, solve, raise，question常和疑问连系，多和ask, answer连用
22. man, a man
man人类，a man一个男人Man will conquer nature.
23. chick, chicken
二者均可指小鸡，chicken还可以当鸡肉The chicken is delicious.
24. telegram, telegraph
当电报解时，telegram指具体的，telegraph指抽象的 a telegram, by telegraph
25. trip, journey, travel, voyage
travel是最常用的，trip指短期的旅途，journey指稍长的旅途，voyage指海上航行a three-day trip
26. sport, game
sport多指户外的游戏或娱乐活动，如打球，游泳，打猎，赛马等；game指决定胜负的游戏，通常有一套规则His favorite sport is swimming. 27. price, prize
price价格，prize奖，奖品，奖金win the first prize The price is high/low.
28. a number of, the number of
a number of许多，谓语动词用复数。the number of…的数目，谓语动词用单数。The number of students is increasing.
29. in front of, in the front of
in front of范围外的前面，in the front of范围内的前面In the front of the room sits a boy.
30. of the day, of a day
of the day每一天的，当时的，当代的，of a day暂时的，不长久的a famous scientist of the day
31. three of us, the three of us
three of us我们（不止三个）中的三个，the three of us我们三个（就三个人）The three of us---Tom, Jack and I went to the cinema.
32. by bus, on the bus
by bus表手段，方式，不用冠词，on the bus表范围They went there by bus.
33. next year, the next year
next year将来时间状语，the next year过去将来时间状语He said he would go abroad the next year.
34. more than a year, more than one year
more than a year一年多，more than one year超过一年（两年或三年等）
35. take advice, take the(one's) advice
take advice征求意见，take the advice接受忠告He refused to take the advice and failed again.
36. in a word, in words
in a word总之，一句话，in words口头上In a word, you are right.
37. take a chair, take the chair
take a chair相当于sit down坐下，take the chair开始开会
38. go to sea, by sea, by the sea
go to sea当海员，出航，by sea乘船，由海路，by the sea在海边go by sea
39. the doctor and teacher, the doctor and the teacher
the doctor and teacher指一个人，既是医生又是老师，the doctor and the teacher两个人，一个医生和一个老师the doctor and teacher is
40. in office, in the office
in office在职的，in the office在办公室里He is in office, not out of office.
41. in bed, on the bed
in bed卧在床上，on the bed在床上The book is on the bed. He is ill in bed.
42. in class, in the class
in class在课上，in the class在班级里He is the best student in the class.
43. on fire, on the fire
on fire着火,on the fire在火上Put the food on the fire. The house is on fire.
44. out of question, out of the question
out of question毫无疑问的，out of the question不可能的
45. a second, the second
a second又一，再一，the second第…… He won the second prize.
46. the people, a people
the people指人，a people指民族The Chinese is a peace-loving people.
47. it, one
it同一物体，one同类不同一I lost my pen. I have to buy a new one.
48. that, this
that指代上文所提到的，this导出下文所要说的I was ill. That's why…
49. none, nothing, no one
none强调有多少，nothing, no one强调有没有，nothing指物，no one指人
--- How many…/How much…? --- None.
50. anyone, any one
anyone指人，不能接of，any one指人物均可，可接of any one of you
51. who, what
who指姓名或关系，what指职业或地位What is your dad? He is a teacher.
52. what, which
what的选择基础是无限制的，which在一定范围内进行选择Which do you prefer, bananas or apples?
53. other, another
other后接名词复数，another后接名词单数other students, another student
54. not a little, not a bit
not a little非常，not a bit一点也不I'm not a bit tired.我一点儿也不累。
55. many, much, a lot ofmany和可数名词连用，much和不可数名词连用，a lot of可数，不可数均可，但不用于否定句I haven't many books.
56. much more…than, many more…t han
much more…than后接形容词或不可数名词，many more…than后接可数名词many more people, much more water, much more beautiful
no=not a/any no friend=not a/any friend no water=not any water
58. no more than, not more than
no more than相当于only，仅仅，只有，not more than至多，不超过
59. by oneself, for oneself, to oneself, of oneself
by oneself单独的，独自的，for oneself为自己，to oneself供自己用的，of oneself自行的，自动的The door opened of itself.
60. at all, after all
at all根本，全然, after all到底，毕竟After all he is a child.
61. tall, high
tall常指人或动物，high常指物体He is tall.
62. fast, quickly
fast侧重于指人或物体具有运动速度快的特点，quickly侧重指某事完成或发生的快run fast, answer the question quickly
63. high, highly
high具体的高，highly抽象的高，高度的think highly of
64. healthy, healthful
healthy健康的，健壮的，healthful有益于健康的healthful exercise
65. sleeping, asleep, sleepy
sleeping正在睡觉，asleep睡着，熟睡，只能做表语，sleepy困的，有睡意的a sleeping baby The baby is asleep. I'm sleepy.
66. gold, golden
gold指真金制品，golden指金色的，但金鱼用gold fish a gold ring
67. most, mostly
most用于表感受的肯定句中，相当于very，当大部分，大多数解时是形容词或名词，mostly大部分,是副词most p eople, the people are mostly…
68. just, very
just表强调时是副词，作状语，very表强调时是形容词，用作定语the very man, just the man
69. real, true
real真的，真实的，指的是事实上存在而不是想象的，true真的，真正的，指的是事实和实际情况相符合real gold, a true story
70. respectful, respectable
respectful尊敬，有礼貌，respectable可敬的，值得尊敬的be respectful to the aged
71. pleasant, pleased, pleasing
pleasant常用作定语，pleased, pleasing常用作表语，pleased主语常为人，pleasing主语常为物a pleasant trip The trip is pleasing.
72. close, closely
close接近，靠近，closely紧紧地，紧密地closely connected, stand close
73. ill, sick
ill做表语，sick定，表均可a sick boy
74. good, well
good形容词，well副词，但指身体状况是形容词He is well again.
75. quiet, silent, still
quiet安静的，可以发出小的声音，silent不发出声音，但可以动，still完全不动，完全无声响He stand there still.他站在那儿，一动不动，也不说话。
hard努力，hardly几乎不work hard I can hardly believe it.
77. almost, nearly
二者均为"几乎,差不多"和否定词连用用almost almost nobody
78. late, lately
late迟，晚，lately最近，近来I haven't seen him lately.
79. living, alive, live, lively
living, alive, live均为活着的，living定表均可，alive定表均可，定语后置，live只能做定语，lively意为活波的all the living people=all the people alive
80. excited, exciting
excited使人兴奋的，exciting令人兴奋的I'm excited. The news is exciting.
81. deep, deeply
deep具体的深，deeply抽象的深，深深地deeply moved, dig deep
82. aloud, loud
aloud出声地，loud大声地read aloud(出声地读)
83. worth, worthy
二者均为值得，worth后接doing，worthy后接to be done, of being done
It is worth visiting. = It's worthy to be visited. = It's worthy of being visited.
99. bad, badly
bad形容词，badly副词，不好，但与need, want, require连用为"很，非常" go bad I need the book badly.
84. before long, long before
before long不久以后，long before很久以前not long before = before long
85. quite, rather
quite完全地，相当于completely, rather修饰比较级quite impossible
86. happy, glad
happy高兴，幸福，定表均可，glad高兴，只能做表语a happy girl
87. instead, instead of
instead是副词，放在句首或句末，instead of是介词短语，放在句中He didn't see a film. Instead he watched TV. He watched TV instead of seeing a film.
88. too much, much too
too much后接不可数名词，much too后接形容词much too heavy
89. be about to, be going to, be to do
be about to表最近的将来，后面不接时间状语，be going to侧重打算，想法，be to do侧重意志，计划，安排I'm to meet him.(含双方事先约好的意思)
90. raise, rise
raise及物动词，rise不及物动词The sun rises in the east.
91. bring, take, carry, fetch
bring拿来，take带走，carry随身携带，fetch去回这一往返动作fetch a box of chalk 92. spend, take, pay, cost
spend人做主语，花钱，花时间; spend…on sth./in doing sth; take物做主语，花时间; pay 人做主语，花钱，pay for; cost物做主语，花钱
93. join, join in, take part in
join加入某个组织，并成为其中的一员；join in参加小型的活动, join sb. in；take part in 参加大型的活动He joined the army five years ago.
94. learn, study
learn学习，侧重学习的结果，study学习，侧重学习的过程，研究
study the problem
95. want, hope, wish
want打算，想要，want to do, want sb. to do, hope希望（通常可以实现），hope to do/ hope that… wish希望（通常不能实现）wish (sb.) to do, wish sb/sth. + n. I wish you success. 96. discover, invent, find out
discover发现本来存在但不为人所知的东西，invent发明本来不存在的物体，find out发现，查明At last he found out the truth.
97. answer, reply
answer及物动词，reply不及物动词，后接to reply to the letter
98. leave, leave for
leave离开，leave for前往He left Beijing for Shanghai.
99. rob, steal
rob抢劫rob sb. of sth.，steal偷steal sth. from sb.
100. shoot, shoot at
shoot射死，shoot at瞄准，但不一定射中He shot the bird and it died.
101. drop, fall
drop及物不及物均可，fall不及物动词Prices fell/dropped. He dropped his voice.
102. search, search for
search后接地点，search for后接东西He searched his pocket for money.
103. used to, be used to
used to过去常常，be used to习惯于，后接sth./doing sth.；被用来，后接do sth. He is used to getting up early.
104. win, lose, beat
win后接sth.，反义词为lose, beat后接sb. win the game, beat them
105. live on, live by
live on以…为主食，live by靠…谋生live on fish/ live by fishing
106. beat, hit, strike
beat连续性地击打；hit打中，对准打；strike打一下或若干下beat the wings
107. meet, meet with
meet遇到，meet with体验到，遭遇到meet with an accident
108. lose, miss
lose失去（具体的物体），错过sth. is lost, lose the chance；miss想念，错过sth. is missing, miss the chance
109. be tired of, be tired with/from
be tired of厌烦…，be tired with/from因为…而累了be tired with/from running 800 meters 110. care about, care for
care about关心，计较，在乎，一般多用于否定句中；care for关心，照料，喜欢，愿意He doesn't care about his clothes. I don't care for movies.
111. catch a cold, have a cold
catch a cold不能和表示"一段时间"的状语连用，而have a cold可以
She has had a cold for a week.
112. change for, change into
change for调换成，change into变成Change the shirt for a bigger one. Water changes into ice.
二者均为持续，continue主动，被动均可，last只能用主动The war continued/lasted five years. The story is to be continued.
114. feed, raise
feed喂养，养活，饲养(to give food to)，raise饲养，养育(cause to grow, bring up children) raise the family
115. go for a doctor, go to a doctor
go for a doctor去请医生，go to a doctor去看病
116. notice, catch sight of
notice注意到，catch sight of突然看到
117. look, seem, appear
look指从外表上看，seem指内心的判断，appear指给人以表面的印象appear wise, look like his father
118. gather, collect
gather把分散的东西集中到一起，collect指精心地、有选择地进行收集collect stamps 119. mean to do, mean doing
mean to do打算，想要做某事，mean doing意思是，意味着By this I mean giving the students more practice.
120. die from, die of
die from表示死于（枪）伤，虚弱，过度劳累，饮食过度等，die of表示死于疾病，饥饿，寒冷，年老，忧愁，失恋等精神因素die of hunger and cold
121. pay for, pay back, pay off
pay for为…付钱，pay back还钱，但不一定还清，pay off还清pay for the book, pay off the debt
122. arrive, get, reach
arrive不及物动词，后接in (大地点)，at(小地点)，get不及物动词后接to，reach及物动词arrive in Beijing, get to Beijing, reach Beijing
123. grow, plant
grow使某种植物在某地生长着或使其发展下去，plant移植，移栽已经长成秧苗的植物plant the trees, trees are growing
124. manage, try
manage to do设法做成了某事，try to do尽力去做某事但不一定成功He tried to pass the exam, but he failed.
125. choose, select
choose凭个人的判断力进行选择，select有目的地仔细认真地选择choose the best answer 126. build, put up, set up, found
build一般用语，建成，put up临时搭建，set up建成（内部的设施基本齐全），found国家或组织的建成put up a tent, set up a school
127. be familiar to, be familiar with
be familiar to某物对某人来说是熟悉的，be familiar with某人熟悉某物The book is familiar to me. I'm familiar with the book.
128. agree with, agree to, agree on
agree with同意某人，agree to同意某事，agree on在…上达成一致意见，主语是复数agree with you, agree to the plan
129. throw to, throw at
throw to扔到…, throw at朝…扔He throw a stone at me.
receive收到某一东西，但不一定接受，accept接受I received a gift, but I didn't accept it. 131. wear, put on, dress
wear和dress表状态,wear接衣服等,可用进行时，dress接人,be dressed in, put on表动作It's cold outside. Put on your warm clothes.
132. listen, hear
listen强调动作，hear强调结果I listened, but I heard nothing.
133. look, see, watch
look看的动作，see看的结果，watch强调所看物体的变化、移动和发展watch TV 134. lie, lay
lie躺，位于(lay, lain),说谎(lied, lied)，lay平放(laid, laid) lay the book
135. work as, act as
work as工作是…，act as充当某种职务或身份，或扮演某种角色He works as a teacher. He acts as an interpreter.
136. pain, hurt , injure, wound ,destroy, harm
destroy 是破坏毁灭差不多的- -.房屋倒塌可以用这个。harm是有害,对什么什么不利可以用这个。hurt 是伤害,伤心，感情上受伤可以用这个。pain是伤痛,身体上的。injure 是受伤或者伤员的意思.受伤了。wound是指指刀伤,枪伤,战场上受伤。
137. turn, get, grow
turn表突变，后常接表颜色的词，get强调变的结果，grow强调过程，逐渐的变化turn yellow, get tired, grow big
138. close, shut, turn off
close和shut当关解时可以通用，用于可开合的物体，turn off用于指有开关的物体Close/Shut the door. Turn off the TV.
139. set out, set about, set off
指出发，着手解时，set out后接to do，set about后接doing, set off后接for sp.
140. begin, start
begin侧重时间的开始，反义词为end，start侧重由静到动的转折，反义词为stop Class begins at 7:30a.m.
141. happen, take place
happen偶然性的没有预料到的事情的发生，take place必然性的发生Great changes have taken place in my hometown.
142. symbol, note, notice, sign ,mark
symbol (象征；标志；符号；记号)象征一般是指象征意义性的标志，
相似的词还有：
note注意；笔记；注解；便条
notice通知，公告
sign记号，符号；信号，暗号；手势；(用于识别或指示的标志，如指标牌，卡片).
动词：签名，签字
mark痕迹；记号(一般指眼睛看到的事物留下的深刻印迹)
143. at work, in work
at work在工作，在上班，in work有职业，有工作Both my parents are at work. They are not at home.
144. increase to, increase by
increase to增长到…，increase by增长了… The number increased by 2,000 to 5,000. 145. day after day, day by day
day after day日复一日（无变化）；day by day一天天地（有变化）Trees grow taller day by day.
146. like, as
like相似关系，但并不等同，as同一关系，两者实为一体Don't treat me as a child. (In fact, I'm a child.)
147. after, in (表时间)
after接时间点，in接时间段after 7:00, in five minutes
148. between, among
between两者之间，三者或三者以上两两之间, among三者或三者以上之间Switzerland lies between France, Germany, Australia and Italy.
149. after, behind (表位置)
after强调次序的先后，behind强调物体静态位置的前后There are many trees behind the house.
150. since, for (完成时间状语)
since接点时间或一句话，for接一段时间for three years, since 3:00
151. provide, offer都有“供给、提供”的意思，但用法和句型结构不同。
provide sb with sth 或provide sth for sb ；offer sb sth 或offer sth to sb
offer 指主动提供provide 提供,供应,供给
The school provided food for the students.
She offered me a cup of tea.
第二部分：易写错/易认错的词
1dollar( ); similar( ); familiar( ); guitar( )
2.quite( ); quiet ( )
3. lie-lay-lain( ),( ); lay-laid-laid( ),( )
4.chose( ) ; chase( )
5.dessert( ); desert( )
6.sweet( ); sweat( ); sweep( )
https://www.360docs.net/doc/718030721.html,ter( ); latest( ) ; lately( )
8.costume( ); custom( );customer( )
9. abroad( ); aboard( );board( )
10 chicken( ); kitchen( );children( )
11.monkey( ); donkey( )
12. crow( ) ;clown( ); cow( )
13.alone( ); lonely( );along( )
14.metal( ); medal( ); model( )
15.except( ); expect( ); accept( ); expert( )
16.floor( ); flour( );flower( )
17. march( ); match( )
18. story( ); store( )
19. stick( ); strict( )
20.through( ); although( )
21. purpose( ); suppose( )
中考英语易混淆词汇辨析[整理版]
中考词汇辨析 §1 a bit/ a little 这两个词都意为“一点儿”有时可以互换，但有时不能。 Ⅰ．二者作程度副词修饰形容词、副词、动词或比较级时，意义相同，为“一点儿”“有些”。如： ①I am a bit / a little hungry. 我有点饿。 ②He walked a bit / a little slowly. 他走路有点慢。 Ⅱ．二者都可以作名词词组，充当主语或宾语。如： ①A little / bit is enough for me. 我有一点儿就够了。 ②I know only a little / a bit about her. 我对她的情况只了解一点。 Ⅲ。a little可直接修饰名词；a bit后须加of才可以。如： ①.There is a little water in the bottle. = There is a bit of water in the bottle. [注意]a little of后的名词通常特指，表“……中的一些”，如： ①May I have a little of your tea? Ⅳ. 否定形式not a little 作状语，相当于very/ quite, “很”，“非常”；作定语和宾语时，相当于much, 意为“许多”。而not a bit 作状语时，相当于not at all, 意为“一点也不”，作宾语时则相当于not much. Eg: ①He is not a little (=very) hungry. 他饿极了。 ②He is not a bit (=not at all) hungry.他一点也不饿。 ③She ate not a little (=much). 她吃得很多。 Ⅴ. Not a bit中的not 可以分开使用；not a littl e中的not 则不能分开。Eg: ①He felt not a bit tired. = He didn’t feel a bit tired. 他觉得一点也不累。 ②He felt not a little tired. 他觉得非常累。但不能说：He didn’t fell a little tired. §2 a few/ few/ a little/ little Ⅰ. a few和few修饰可数名词，a little和little修饰不可数名词；a few和a little表示肯定意义，few和little表示否定意义，可受only修饰。如： ①Few people will agree to the plan because it’s too dangerous. ②This text is easy to understand though there are a few new words in it. ③T here is little water left in glass. Will you please give me some ④Don’t worry, we have a little time left. §3above/over/on/upon Ⅰ. 方位介词，“在……之上” Ⅱ. above 着重指：在……上方，不一定含有垂直在上的意思。反义词为：below. ①The sun rose above the horizon. 太阳升到了地平线上。 ②The aero plane flew above the clouds.飞机在云层上飞行。 Ⅲ.over 表盖在……上面，或铺在……上面。此时不能用above.代替。含有垂直在上的意思。反义词为under. ①Spread the tablecloth over the table.把桌布铺在桌子上。 Ⅳ. on 含有与表面相接触的意思。 ①The book is on the desk. ②There is an oil painting on the wall. 墙上有一幅油画。 Ⅴ.upon 也含有和表面相接触的意思。与on没有多大的区别，但较正式，口语中较少用。 ①He laid his hand upon the boy’s head. 他把手放在孩子的头上。 [注]up 与以上几个不同，它表示向上方或高处，含有由下而上，由低而高的意思。常和表示运动的动词连用。作副词时，表示在上方或高处。 ①We run up a hill. 我们跑上山。 ②The plane was high up in the air.飞机在高空中。 §4accept/receive Ⅰ. accept “接受”，表示其行为是由主观意愿决定的。 ①I accepted it without question. 我毫无疑问地接受了它。
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高考英语易混易错词汇总结 1、clothes, cloth, clothing clothes统指各种衣服，谓语动词永远是复数， cloth指布，为不可数名词clothing服装的总称，指一件衣服用a piece of, an article of 2、 incident, accident incident指小事件, accident指不幸的事故He was killed in the accident、 3、 amount, number amount后接不可数名词， number后接可数名词a number of students 4、 family, house, home home家，包括住处和家人，house房子，住宅，family家庭成员、 My family is a happy one、 5、 sound, voice, noise sound自然界各种各样的声音，voice人的嗓音，noise噪音I hate the loud noise outside、 6、 photo, picture, drawing photo用A照相机拍摄的照片，picture可指相片，图片，电影片，drawing画的画Let’s go and see a good picture、 7、 vocabulary, word vocabulary 词汇，一个人拥有的单词量，word具体的单词He has a large vocabulary、 8、 population, people population人口，人数，people具体的人China has a large population、 9、weather, climate weather一天内具体的天气状况，climate长期的气候状况The climate here is not good for you、
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5、下面各组词语中带点字的意思是否相同？相同的用"√"表示。 (1)好逸恶劳--穷凶极恶( ) (2)满腔热情--装腔作势( ) (3)欲速不达--速战速决( ) (4)明察秋毫--毫不动摇( ) 6、下列成语用了同一种修辞手法的是( ) A．穷途末路炮火连天伶牙俐齿口是心非 B．一日三秋怒发冲冠一发千钧肝肠寸断 C．草木皆兵何乐不为如梦初醒色厉内荏 D．如虎添翼口若悬河旁若无人呆若木鸡 7、依据句意依次填入关联词语。 ( )只站在水边，光是一阵子呆着，再发一阵子空想，( )能够想出一大堆道理来，自然还是不会游泳，对于别的游泳的人( )没有好处。 二、综合运用 1、补充下列名言警句诗句。
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1.aloud（大声地）--cloud（云） 2.bad（坏的）--sad（难过的） 3.bank（银行）--rank（军衔） 4.bed（床）--red（红的） 5.beg（请求）--leg（腿） 6.better（更好的）--letter（信） 7.dig（挖）--pig（猪） 8.bike（自行车）--like（喜欢） 9.bit（一点儿）--hit（击中） 10.block（大块）--clock（钟） 11.boot（靴子）--foot（脚） 12.box（盒子）--fox（狐狸） 13.built（建造[过去式]）--quilt（被子） 14.but（但是）--cut（割） 15.cap（帽子）--map（地图） 16.car（汽车）--jar（坛子） 17.card（卡片）--hard（努力地） 18.carry（运送）--marry（结婚） 19.cast（投掷）--east（东） 20.class（班级）--glass（玻璃） 21.crop（庄稼）--drop（使滴下） 22.deal（分配）--meal（一餐） 23.deed（行为）--need（需要） 24.door（门）--poor（可怜的） 25.dump（垃圾堆）--jump（跳） 26.fast（快的）--last（最后的） 27.fever（发烧）--never（从不） 28.fire（解雇）--hire（雇用） 29.fish（鱼）--wish（希望） 30.five（五）--live（生活） 31.fix（安装）--mix（混和） 32.fool（愚蠢的）--pool（小池） 33.grade（年级）--trade（贸易） 34.grain（谷物）--train（火车） 35.hide（躲藏）--ride（骑） 36.hot（热的）--not（不） 37.house（房子）--mouse（老鼠） 38.into（到……里面）--onto（到……上面） 39.jeep（吉普车）--keep（保持） 40.just（恰好）--must（必须） 41.kick（踢）--pick（捡） 42.kind（种类）--mind（介意） 43.kiss（吻）--miss（错过）https://www.360docs.net/doc/718030721.html,ter（后来）--water（水） 45.lest（唯恐）--rest（休息） 46.lid（盖子）--rid（去掉） 47.life（生命）--wife（妻子） 48.love（喜爱）--move（移动） 49.mail（邮件）--rail（铁轨） 50.meal（一餐）--real（真正的） 51.mine（我的）--nine（九） 52.moon（月亮）--soon（不久） 53.most（最多的）--post（邮局） 54.mouth（嘴）--south（南） 55.much（许多）--such（这样的） 56.next（下一个）--text（课文） 57.north（北）--worth（值得……的） 58.pork（猪肉）--work（工作） 59.push（推）--rush（冲） 60.reason（原因）--season（季节） 61.ring（响）--wing（翅膀） 62.sea（海洋）--tea（茶） 63.sorry（难过的）--worry（使担忧） 64.talk（谈话）--walk（散步） 65.taste（品尝）--waste（浪费） 66.bad（坏的）--bed（床） 67.bat（球拍）--bit（一点儿）--but（但是） 68.beg（请求）--big（大的） 69.coal（煤）--cool（凉的） 70.dead（死的）--deed（行为） 71.dear（亲爱的）--deer（鹿） 72.dig（挖）--dog（狗）--dug（dig的过去和过去分词） 73.fall落下--fill装满--full满的 74.fan（扇子）--fun（玩笑） 75.farm（农场）--form（建立） 76.fix（安装）--fox（狐狸） 77.glass（玻璃）--grass（草地） 78.hare野兔--here在这里--hire（雇用） https://www.360docs.net/doc/718030721.html,ke（湖）--like（喜欢） https://www.360docs.net/doc/718030721.html,ke（湖）--lame跛的--late（迟的） https://www.360docs.net/doc/718030721.html,st（最后的）--lost（丢失的） 82.live（生活）--love（喜爱） 83.meat（肉）--meet（遇见） 84.month（月份）--mouth（嘴）
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有多少本书在桌子上? 2.用法不同 How much 表示多少钱，用来问价格。 例句： How much is this dress? 这个连衣裙多少钱? How many 表示多少，用来问数量。 例句： How many apples do you have? 你有多少苹果? in和on的区别用法： 当我们表示某些东西被其他东西所包围时使用“in”这个词。而“on”用于描述物体被放置在其他物体上方或外部的情况。in可表时间，表地点，表手段、方法、材料。on表示时间、地点、方位等。 1.意思不同 in：prep.在 ... 里；在 ... 地方；在 ... 期间
on：prep.在 ... 之上 2.用法不同 in：in着重一段时间的过程,常用于重复动作或延续动作。in表示从现在时间算起推移到将来的一段时间之后,一般与将来时态连用。 He is a layman in economics. 他对经济学一窍不通。 on：表示“在物体的表面上”，只能用on的表达方式有on the next morning，on the following。 The spider is walking on the ceiling. 蜘蛛在天花板上爬行。 3.侧重点不同 in：表示“在其中”。 on：表示“在表面”。 if和whether的区别用法：
高考英语高分必备：高中英语100组易混易错词汇+100个易错知识点
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8. cook, cooker cook厨师，cooker厨具He is a good cook. 9. problem, question problem常和困难连系，前面的动词常为think about, solve, raise，question常和疑问连系，多和ask, answer连用 10. a number of, the number of a number of许多，谓语动词用复数。the number of…的数目，谓语动词用单数。The number of students is increasing. 11. chick, chicken 二者均可指小鸡，chicken还可以当鸡肉The chicken is delicious. 12. trip, journey, travel, voyage travel是最常用的，trip指短期的旅途，journey指稍长的旅途，voyage指海上航行 a three-day trip 13. in front of, in the front of in front of范围外的前面，in the front of范围内的前面In the front of the room sits a boy. 14. three of us, the three of us three of us我们（不止三个）中的三个，the three of us我们三个（就三个人）The three of us---Tom, Jack and I went to the cinema. 15. by bus, on the bus by bus表手段，方式，不用冠词，on the bus表范围They went there by bus.
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photo用照相机拍摄的照片，picture可指相片，图片，电影片，drawing画 的画 Let's go and see a good picture. 7. vocabulary, word vocabulary词汇，一个人拥有的单词量，word具体的单词He has a large vocabulary. 8. population, people population人口，人数，people具体的人 China has a large population. 9. weather, climate weather一天内具体的天气状况，climate长期的气候状况 The climate here is not good for you. 10. road, street, path, way road具体的公路，马路，street街道，path小路，小径，way道路，途径take this road; in the street, show me the way to the museum. 11. course, subject course课程（可包括多门科目），subject科目（具体的学科）a summer course 12. custom, habit
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97. aloud, loud aloud出声地，loud大声地read aloud(出声地读) 98. worth, worthy 二者均为值得，worth后接doing，worthy后接to be done, of being done it is worth visiting. = it's worthy to be visited. = it's worthy of being visited. 99. bad, badly bad形容词，badly副词，不好，但与need, want, require连用为很，非常go bad i need the book badly. 100. before long, long before before long不久以后，long before很久以前not long before = before long 101. quite, rather quite完全地，相当于completely, rather修饰比较级quite impossible 102. happy, glad happy高兴，幸福，定表均可，glad高兴，只能做表语a happy girl 103. instead, instead of instead是副词，放在句首或句末，instead of是介词短语，放在句中he didn't see a film. instead he watched tv. he watched tv instead of seeing a film.
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