管理英语2-2020.1国家开放大学2019年秋季学期期末统一考试试题及答案

国家开放大学

试卷代号：3938

国家开放大学2 0 1 9年秋季学期期末统一考试

管理英语2试题

2020年1月

注意事项

一、将你的学号、姓名及分校（工作站）名称填写在答题纸的规定栏内。考试结束后，把试卷和答题纸放在桌上。试卷和答题纸均不得带出考场。监考人收完考卷和答题纸后才可离开考场。

二、仔细读懂题目的说明，并按题目要求答题。答案一定要写在答题纸的指定位置上，写在试卷上的答案无效。

三、用蓝、黑圆珠笔或钢笔答题，使用铅笔答题无效。

四、考试时间为60分钟。

一、交际用语（共计10分，每小题2分）

1-5题：选择正确的语句完成下面对话，并将答案序号写在答题纸上。

1.-Good morning，Sunshine Community Center! May I help you?

-______

A. I’d like to book one air ticket.

B. I’m glad to introduce myself to you.

C. l need a plumber to repair the water pipe in my kitchen.

2. -How’s your mother doing?

-______

A. She is very well.

B. She is very kind.

C. She is doing shopping now

3. -______

-My name is Helen，and I was born in 1980. My major was electrical engineering.

A. Tell me your name，please.

B. Tell me a little bit about yourself，please.

C. Tell me how old you are，please.

4. -Any suggestions for the project?

-______

A. I need your advice on it.

B. I advise you to put more hands in this project.

C. Thanks for your suggestions.

5. - Hi，Helen，1’II have an interview tomorrow. l’m afraid I can’t make it.

-______

A. Sure. you can. Take it easy.

B. I’m sorry to hear that.

C. That’s all right.

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Unit 5

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二、请赏析李清照《醉花阴》一词。（10分）醉花阴薄雾浓云愁永昼，瑞脑销金兽。佳节又重阳，玉枕纱厨，半夜凉初透。东篱把酒黄昏后，有暗香盈袖。莫道不销魂，帘卷西风，人比黄花瘦。三、简答题。（共计15分） 1、请简要举例说明“赋”的文体特点。（5分） 2、史论贵在出新。请依据这一观点谈谈你对苏轼《留侯论》的理解。（10分）四、请谈谈你对“大学”一文所提出的三纲领和八条目后四条目内容的理解。（15分）五、“爱能入其中，观能出其外”，这是大文章家应有的境界。请结合贾平凹《秦腔》谈谈你对这一观点的理解。（20分）六、分析题，两题任选一。（15分） 1、请分析《刺客列传》中燕太子丹这一人物的性格特点。

2018年大学英语第一学期期末考试

2018年大学英语第一学期期末考试(A卷) Part II Reading Comprehension (30 %) Directions: There are four passages in this part. Each passage is followed by some questions or unfinished statements. For each of them there are four choices marked A), B), C) and D). You should decide on the best choice and mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center. Passage One Science is not a set of unquestionable results but a way of understanding the world around us. Its real work is slow. The scientific method , as many of us learned in school, is a gradual process that begins with a purpose or problem or question to be answered. It includes a list of materials, a procedure to follow, a set of observations to make and, finally, conclusions to reach. In medicine, when a new drug is proposed that might cure or control a disease, it is first tested on a large random group of people, and their reactions are then compared with those of another random group not given the drug. All reactions in both groups are carefully recorded and compared, and the drug is evaluated. All of this takes time and patience. It’s the result of course, that makes the best news—not the years of quiet work that characterize the bulk of scientific inquiry. After an experiment is concluded or an observation is made, the result continues to be examined critically. When it is submitted for publication, it goes to a group of the scientist’s colleagues, who review the work. Einstein was right when he said: “No amount of experimentation can ever prove me right, a single experiment can at any time prove me wrong.” In August 1996, NASA announced the discovery in Antarctica of a meteorite（流星）from Mars that might contain evidence of ancient life on another world. As President Clinton said that day, the possibility that life existed on Mars billions of years ago was potentially one of the great discoveries of our time. After the excitement wore down and initial papers were published, other researchers began looking at samples from the same meteorite. Some concluded that the “evidence of life”was mostly contamination from Antarctic ice or that there was nothing organic at all in the rock. Was this a failure of science, as some news reports trumpeted? No! It was a good example of the scientific method working the way it is supposed to. Scientists spend years on research, announce their findings, and these findings are examined by other scientists. That’s how we learn. Like climbing a mountain, we struggle up three feet and fall back two. It’s a process filled with disappointments and reverses, but somehow we keep moving ahead.

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