会计英语对照表

会计相关词语中英文对照表

(精)会计英语大全

第一讲会计英语的常用术语 1.account n..账，账目a/c；账户 e.g.T-account: T型账户；account payable应付账款receivable 应收账款）； 2.Accounting concepts 会计的基本前提 1）accounting entity 会计主体；entity 实体，主体 2）going concern 持续经营 3）accounting period 会计分期 financial year/ fiscal year 会计年度（financial adj.财务的，金融的；fiscal adj.财政的）4）money measurement货币计量 *权责发生制accrual basis. accrual n.本身是应计未付的意思， accrue v.应计未付，应计未收， e.g.accrued liabilities，应计未付负债 3.Quality of accounting information 会计信息质量要求（1）可靠性reliability （2）相关性relevance （3）可理解性understandability （4）可比性comparability （5）实质重于形式substance over form （6）重要性materiality （7）谨慎性prudence （8）及时性timeliness 4.Elements of accounting会计要素 1）Assets: 资产 – current assets 流动资产 cash and cash equivalents 现金及现金等价物（bank deposit） inventory存货receivable应收账款prepaid expense 预付费用 – non-current assets 固定资产 property （land and building）不动产, plant 厂房, equipment 设备（PPE） e.g.The total assets owned by Wilson company on December 31, 2006 was US$1,500,000. 2）Liabilities: 负债 funds provided by the creditors. creditor债权人，赊销方 – current liabilities 当期负债 non-current liabilities 长期负债 total liabilities account payable应付账款loan贷款advance from customers 预收款 bond债券（由政府发行, government bond /treasury bond政府债券，国库券）debenture债券（由有限公司发行） 3）Owners’ equity: 所有者权益（Net assets） funds provided by the investors. Investor 投资者 – paid in capital （contributed capital）实收资本 – shares /capital stock （u.s.）股票 retained earnings 留存收益

会计专业英语答案.doc

会计专业英语答案【篇一：15 春学期《会计专业英语》在线作业满分答案】 a. an expense account b. a capital account c. a liability account d. an asset account ? 正确答案：d 2. the debt created by a business when it makes a purchase on account is referred to as an a. account payable b. account receivable c. asset d. expense payable ? 正确答案：a 3. when the corporation issuing the bonds has the right to repurchase the bonds prior to the maturity date for a specific price, the bonds are a. convertible bonds b. unsecured bonds c. debenture bonds d. callable bonds ? 正确答案：d 4. which of the items below is not a business organization form? （） a. entrepreneurship b. proprietorship c. partnership d. corporation ? 正确答案：a 5. cash investments made by the owner to the business are reported on the statement of cash flows in the a. financing activities section

常用会计英语词汇

常用会计英语词汇基本词汇 A (1)account 账户,报表 A (2)accounting postulate 会计假设 A (3)accounting valuation 会计计价 A (4)accountability concept 经营责任概念 A (5)accountancy 会计职业 A (6)accountant 会计师 A (7)accounting 会计 A (8)agency cost 代理成本 A (9)accounting bases 会计基础 A (10)accounting manual 会计手册 A (11)accounting period 会计期间 A (12)accounting policies 会计方针 A (13)accounting rate of return 会计报酬率 A (14)accounting reference date 会计参照日 A (15)accounting reference period 会计参照期间 A (16)accrual concept 应计概念 A (17)accrual expenses 应计费用 A (18)acid test ratio 速动比率(酸性测试比率) A (19)acquisition 收购 A (20)acquisition accounting 收购会计 A (21)adjusting events 调整事项 A (22)administrative expenses 行政管理费 A (23)amortization 摊销 A (24)analytical review 分析性复核 A (25)annual equivalent cost 年度等量成本法 A (26)annual report and accounts 年度报告和报表 A (27)appraisal cost 检验成本 A (28)appropriation account 盈余分配账户 A (29)articles of association 公司章程细则 A (30)assets 资产 A (31)assets cover 资产担保 A (32)asset value per share 每股资产价值 A (33)associated company 联营公司 A (34)attainable standard 可达标准 A (35)attributable profit 可归属利润 A (36)audit 审计 A (37)audit report 审计报告 A (38)auditing standards 审计准则 A (39)authorized share capital 额定股本 A (40)available hours 可用小时 A (41)avoidable costs 可避免成本 B (42)back-to-back loan 易币贷款 B (43)backflush accounting 倒退成本计算B (44)bad debts 坏帐 B (45)bad debts ratio 坏帐比率 B (46)bank charges 银行手续费 B (47)bank overdraft 银行透支 B (48)bank reconciliation 银行存款调节表 B (49)bank statement 银行对账单 B (50)bankruptcy 破产 B (51)basis of apportionment 分摊基础 B (52)batch 批量 B (53)batch costing 分批成本计算 B (54)beta factor B (市场)风险因素B B (55)bill 账单 B (56)bill of exchange 汇票 B (57)bill of lading 提单 B (58)bill of materials 用料预计单 B (59)bill payable 应付票据 B (60)bill receivable 应收票据 B (61)bin card 存货记录卡 B (62)bonus 红利 B (63)book-keeping 薄记 B (64)Boston classification 波士顿分类 B (65)breakeven chart 保本图 B (66)breakeven point 保本点 B (67)breaking-down time 复位时间 B (68)budget 预算 B (69)budget center 预算中心 B (70)budget cost allowance 预算成本折让 B (71)budget manual 预算手册 B (72)budget period 预算期间 B (73)budgetary control 预算控制 B (74)budgeted capacity 预算生产能力 B (75)business center 经营中心 B (76)business entity 营业个体 B (77)business unit 经营单位 B (78)by-product 副产品 C (79)called-up share capital 催缴股本 C (80)capacity 生产能力 C (81)capacity ratios 生产能力比率 C (82)capital 资本 C (83)capital assets pricing model 资本资产计价模式C (84)capital commitment 承诺资本 C (85)capital employed 已运用的资本 C (86)capital expenditure 资本支出 C (87)capital expenditure authorization 资本支出核准C (88)capital expenditure control 资本支出控制 C (89)capital expenditure proposal 资本支出申请

西交18年秋季《英语4(新录)》在线作业(针对非会计专业)满分答案

西交《英语4（新录）》在线作业（针对非会计专业） The United Nations was supposed to ( ) the role of global peace-keeper. A.contend B.nurture C.carve D.undertake 正确答案:D Its a good idea. But who is going to _______ the plan? A.carry out B.get through C.take in D.set aside 正确答案:A — How was your trip to London, Jane? — ______________. 、 A.Oh, wonderful indeed. B.I went there alone. C.The guide showed me the way. D.By plane and by bus. 正确答案:A —Paul, ?—Oh, that’s my father! And beside him, my mother. A.what is the person over there B.who’s talking over there C.what are they doing D.which is that 正确答案:B —I was worried about chemistry, but Mr. Brown gave me an A! —_________. A.Don't worry about it B.Congratulations! That's a difficult course C.Mr. Brown is very good D.Good luck to you

会计基本英语词汇

会计基本英语词汇(是好东西就贴出来了) 会计基本的英语词汇帐户会计系统美国会计协会美国注册会计师协会审计资产负债表簿记现金流量预测内部审计证书管理会计证书注册会计师成本会计外部使用者财务会计财务会计准则委员会财务预测公认会计原则通用目的信息政府会计办公室损益表内部审计师协会管理会计师协会整合性内部审计内部控制结构国内收入署内部使用者管理会计投资回报投资报酬证券交易委员会现金流量表财务状况表税务会计会计等式勾稽关系资产企业个体股本公司

债权人通货紧缩批露费用财务报表筹资活动持续经营假设通货膨涨投资活动负债负现金流量经营活动所有者权益合伙企业正现金流量留存利润收入独资企业清偿能力稳定货币假设股东股东权益门面粉饰财会名词汉英对照表（1）会计与会计理论会计决策人投资人股东债权人财务会计管理会计成本会计私业会计公众会计注册会计师国际会计准则委员会美国注册会计师协会财务会计准则委员会管理会计协会美国会计学会税务稽核署独资企业

公司会计目标会计假设会计要素会计原则会计实务过程财务报表财务分析会计主体假设货币计量假设持续经营假设（）会计分期假设资产负债业主权益收入费用收益亏损历史成本原则收入实现原则配比原则全面披露原则（）客观性原则一致性原则可比性原则重大性原则稳健性原则权责发生制现金收付制财务报告流动资产流动负债长期负债投入资本留存收益－－－－－－－－－－－－－－－－－－－－－－－－－－－－－－－－－－－－－－－－－－－－－－－－－－－－－－－－－－－－（2）会计循环会计循环会计信息系统帐户会计科目

会计英语第三章作业

Matching Questions 140. Match the following terms the appropriate definition. 1. Depreciatio n expense The accounting system that recognizes revenues when earned and expenses when incurred. 2. Time period principle The accounting system where revenues are recognized when cash is received and expenses are recorded when cash is paid. 3. Profit margin Items paid for in advance of receiving their benefits. 4. Matching principle Net income divided by net sales. 5. Accrued revenues The expense created by allocating the cost of plant and equipment to the periods in which they are used. 6. Accrual basis accounting Allocates equal amounts of an asset's cost (less any salvage value) to depreciation expense during its useful life. 7. Cash basis accounting A principle that assumes that an organization's activities can be divided into specific time periods such as months, quarters, or years. 8. Prepaid expenses The principle that requires expenses to be reported in the same period as the revenues that were earned as a result of the expenses. 9. Straight-lin e depreciation Revenues earned in a period that are both unrecorded and not yet received in cash or other assets.

常用会计分录和会计词汇中英文对照表

常用会计分录和会计词汇中英文对照表一、短期借款： 1、借入短期借款：借：银行存款贷：短期借款 2、按月计提利息：借：财务费用贷：应付利息 3、季末支付银行存款利息：借：财务费用应付利息贷：银行存款 4、到期偿还短期借款本金：借：短期借款贷：银行存款二、应付票据： 1、开出应付票据：借：材料采购/库存商品应交税费——应交增值税（进项税额）贷：应付票据银行承兑汇票手续费：借：财务费用

2、应付票据到期支付票款：借：应付票据贷：银行存款 3、转销无力支付的银行承兑汇票票款：借：应付票据贷：短期借款三、应付账款： 1、发生应付账款：借：材料采购/库存商品/在途物资/生产成本/管理费用/制造费用应交税费——应交增值税（进项税额）贷：应付账款 2、偿还应付账款：借：应付账款贷：银行存款/应付票据 3、因在折扣期内付款获得的现金折扣偿付应付账款时冲减财务费用：借：应付账款财务费用贷：银行存款 4、转销确实无法支付的应付账款：借：应付账款贷：营业外收入——其他四、预收账款： 1、收到预收账款：借：银行存款

2、收到剩余货款：借：预收账款贷：主营业务收入应交税费——应交增值税（销项税额）借：银行存款贷：预收账款 3、预收账款不多的企业，将预收款项记入“应收账款”贷方收到预付款项：借：银行存款贷：应收账款收到剩余货款：借：应收账款贷：主营业务收入应交税费——应交增值税（销项税额）借：银行存款贷：应收账款五、应付职工薪酬： 1、确认职工薪酬：（1）货币性职工薪酬：借：生产成本——基本生产车间成本（产品生产人员工资）制造费用（车间管理人员工资）劳务成本（生产部门人员工资）管理费用（管理人员工资）销售费用（销售人员工资）

奥鹏南开20春学期(1709、1803、1809、1903、1909、2003)《会计专业英语》在线作业_2 随机.doc

1.The two most common specialized fields of accounting in practice are( ) A.forensic accounting and financial accounting B.managerial accounting and financial accounting C.managerial accounting and environmental accounting D.financial accounting and tax accounting systems 【参考答案】: B 2.Cash equivalents（） A.are illegal in some company B.will be converted to cash within two years C.will be converted to cash within 90 days D.will be converted to cash within 120 days 【参考答案】: C 3.Which statement below is not a reason for a corporation to buy back its own stock ( ) A.resale to employees B.bonus to employees C.for supporting the market price of the stock D.to increase the shares outstanding 【参考答案】: D 4.Which statement below is not a reason for a corporation to buy back its own stock. A.resale to employees B.bonus to employees C.for supporting the market price of the stock D.to increase the shares outstanding 【参考答案】: D

标准会计英语词汇大全(完整)

AAA 美国会计学会 Abacus 《算盘》杂志 abacus 算盘 Abandonment "废弃,报废;委付" abandonment value 废弃价值abatement ①减免②冲销 ability to service debt 偿债能力abnormal cost 异常成本 abnormal spoilage 异常损耗 above par 超过票面价值 above the line 线上项目 absolute amount "绝对数,绝对金额" absolute endorsement 绝对背书absolute insolvency 绝对无力偿付absolute priority 绝对优先求偿权absolute value 绝对值 absorb "摊配,转并" absorption account "摊配账户,转并账户" absorption costing 摊配成本计算法abstract 摘要表 abuse 滥用职权 abuse of tax shelter 滥用避税项目ACCA 特许公认会计师公会 accelerated cost recovery system 加速成本收回制度 accelerated depreciation method "加速折旧法,快速折旧法" acceleration clause "加速偿付条款,提前偿付条款" acceptance ①承兑②已承兑票据③验收acceptance bill 承兑票据acceptance register 承兑票据登记簿 acceptance sampling 验收抽样 access time 存取时间accommodation 融通 accommodation bill 融通票据accommodation endorsement 融通背书account "①账户,会计科目②账簿,报表③账目,账项④记账" accountability "经营责任,会计责任" accountability unit 责任单位Accountancy 《会计》杂志accountancy 会计 accountant "会计员,会计师" accountant general "会计主任,总会计" accounting in charge 主管会计师"accountant,s legal liability " 会计师的法律责任 "accountant,s report " 会计师报告"accountant,s responsibility " 会计师职责 account form "账户式,账式" accounting ①会计②会计学 accounting assumption "会计假定,会计假设" accounting basis "会计基准,会计基本方法" accounting changes 会计变更accounting concept 会计概念accounting control 会计控制accounting convention "会计常规,会计惯例" accounting corporation 会计公司accounting cycle 会计循环accounting data 会计数据accounting doctrine 会计信条accounting document 会计凭证accounting elements 会计要素accounting entity "会计主体,会计个体" accounting entry 会计分录accounting equation 会计等式accounting event 会计事项accounting exposure "会计暴露,会计暴露风险" accounting firm 会计事务所Accounting Hall of Fame 会计名人堂 accounting harmonization 会计协调化 accounting identity 会计恒等式accounting income 会计收益accounting information 会计信息accounting information system 会计信息系统 accounting internationalization

会计专业英语作业第二版本(1)

Chapter 5课后习题赵若寒杨琬莹邓凤兰荆阳梅

第一部分选择题

1、In general terms,financial assets appear in the balance sheet at:a.Face value b.Current value c.Cost d.Estimated future sales value A

现值成本估计未来销售价值账面价值A B C D

2、which of following practices contributes to efficient cash management? C a.Never borrow money — maintain a cash balance sufficient to make all necessary payments b.Record all cash receipts and cash payments at the end of the month when reconciling the bank statements c.Prepare monthly forecasts of planned cash receipts,payments and anticipated cash balances up to a year in advance d.pay each bill as soon as the invoice arrives

提前准备好每月预估计划的现金收入、支付和预期现金余额发票一到，就立即付款协调银行对账单的时候，在月末记录所有的现金收入和现金支付永远不要借钱 ——保持足够的现金余额来支付所有必要的款项 A B C D

关于会计的英文词汇(doc 20页)

编报表to prepare a statement 编制预算budget making; preparing a budget 变产损失loss on realization of assets 变动成本variable cost 标价bid price 标准成本standard cost 拨定材料appropriated material 拨款appropriation; appropriation money 会计 (3) 所属分类：总目录 >> 经济·贸易 >> 财经补偿reimbursement 补助金grants-in-aid 不动产real estate; immovable property 不敷用inadequacy 不敷预算垫款deficiency advance; budgetary deficiency advance 不活动帐inactive account; dormant account 不请假奖金bonus for not taking a leave of absence 不适用的obsolete 簿记bookkeeping 簿记员bookkeeper 材料分类帐supplies ledger 材料管理费material handling expenses 材料盘存material inventory 财产分类帐property ledger 财产价值增减表schedule of increase & decrease in property value 财产目录inventory 财产帐property account 财务报告financial report; financial statement 财务收益financial income 财务帐目financial accounts 会计 (4) 所属分类：总目录 >> 经济·贸易 >> 财经残料价值junk value 仓耗shrinkage 仓库warehouse 差额balance 拆毁demolition 产量capacity 偿债基金收益income from sinking fund 超出预算to exceed the budget 成本cost; basic cost 成本分类帐cost ledger 成本会计cost accounting 成本计算表cost statement

南开19秋学期(1709、1803、1809、1903、1909)《会计专业英语》在线作业答案2

【南开】19秋学期（1709、1803、1809、1903、1909）《会计专业英语》在线作业答案2 试卷总分:100 得分:100 一、单选题 (共 20 道试题,共 40 分) 1.Characteristics of a corporation include （） [A.]shareholders who have limited liability [B.]shareholders who are mutual agents [C.]its inability to own property [D.]direct management by the shareholders (owners) [仔细阅读上述试题，并完成作答] 参考选择:A 2.Sinking Fund Cash would be classified on the balance sheet as （） [A.]an investment [B.]an intangible asset [C.]a fixed asset [D.]a current asset [仔细阅读上述试题，并完成作答] 参考选择:A 3.One of the main disadvantages of the corporate form is the( ) [A.]professional management [B.]double taxation of dividends [C.]corporation must issue stock [D.]charter [仔细阅读上述试题，并完成作答] 参考选择:B 4.If the maker of a promissory note fails to pay the note on the due date, the note is said to be( ) [A.]displaced [B.]dishonored [C.]dishonored [D.]disallowed [仔细阅读上述试题，并完成作答] 参考选择:B 5.The interest rate specified in the bond indenture is called the ( ) [A.]market rate [B.]effective rate [C.]discount rate [D.]contract rate [仔细阅读上述试题，并完成作答] 参考选择:D

会计英语常用词汇

一、企业财务会计报表封面 FINANCIAL REPORT COVER 报表所属期间之期末时间点 Period Ended 所属月份 Reporting Period 报出日期 Submit Date 记账本位币币种 Local Reporting Currency 审核人 Verifier 填表人 Preparer 二、资产负债表 Balance Sheet 资产 Assets 流动资产 Current Assets 货币资金 Bank and Cash 短期投资 Current Investment 一年内到期委托贷款 Entrusted loan receivable due within one year 减：一年内到期委托贷款减值准备 Less: Impairment for Entrusted loan receivable due within one year 减：短期投资跌价准备 Less: Impairment for current investment 短期投资净额 Net bal of current investment 应收票据 Notes receivable 应收股利 Dividend receivable 应收利息 Interest receivable 应收账款 Account receivable 减：应收账款坏账准备 Less: Bad debt provision for Account receivable 应收账款净额 Net bal of Account receivable 其他应收款 Other receivable 减：其他应收款坏账准备 Less: Bad debt provision for Other receivable 其他应收款净额 Net bal of Other receivable 预付账款 Prepayment 应收补贴款 Subsidy receivable 存货 Inventory 减：存货跌价准备 Less: Provision for Inventory 存货净额 Net bal of Inventory 已完工尚未结算款 Amount due from customer for contract work 待摊费用 Deferred Expense 一年内到期的长期债权投资 Long-term debt investment due within one year 一年内到期的应收融资租赁款 Finance lease receivables due within

会计英语作业

Exercises for Unit Two Multiple Choices A1. Which of the following users are not external users of accounting information? A. Managers B. Creditors C. Investors D. Analysts D2. Which of the following is not an accounting standard-setting organization? A. FASB B. IASB C. MOF D. GAAP C3. The diversity of interested parties leads to a logical division in the discipline of accounting: financial accounting and _______. A. cost accounting B. financial management C. managerial accounting D. tax accounting D4. CPAs provide services of the following except ________. A. audit B. consulting C. tax D. holding examination A5. Which of the following service involves providing an independent report on the appropriateness of financial statements? A. Audit B. Tax C. Consulting D. Budgeting D6. Accountants employed by large corporations may work in the areas of the following except _______. A. product costing and pricing B. budgeting C. internal auditing D. product producing B7. ______ information is trusted by users. ______ information is helpful in contrasting organizations. A. Relevant B. Reliable C. Comparable D. Separate A8. The ______ assumption assumes that a business will continue in the same lines of the business as those in which it is currently involved. A. Going-concern B. accounting period C. accounting entity D. monetary unit B9. The ______ assumption assures that accounting information is reported at regular intervals. A. Going-concern B. accounting period C. accounting entity D. monetary unit

常用会计类英语词汇汇总

常用会计类英语词汇汇总基本词汇 A (1)account 账户,报表 A (2)accounting postulate 会计假设 A (3)accounting valuation 会计计价 A (4)accountability concept 经营责任概念 A (5)accountancy 会计职业 A (6)accountant 会计师 A (7)accounting 会计 A (8)agency cost 代理成本 A (9)accounting bases 会计基础 A (10)accounting manual 会计手册 A (11)accounting period 会计期间 A (12)accounting policies 会计方针 A (13)accounting rate of return 会计报酬率 A (14)accounting reference date 会计参照日 A (15)accounting reference period 会计参照期间A (16)accrual concept 应计概念 A (17)accrual expenses 应计费用 A (18)acid test ratio 速动比率(酸性测试比率) A (19)acquisition 收购 A (20)acquisition accounting 收购会计 A (21)adjusting events 调整事项 A (22)administrative expenses 行政管理费 A (23)amortization 摊销 A (24)analytical review 分析性复核 A (25)annual equivalent cost 年度等量成本法 A (26)annual report and accounts 年度报告和报表A (27)appraisal cost 检验成本 A (28)appropriation account 盈余分配账户 A (29)articles of association 公司章程细则 A (30)assets 资产 A (31)assets cover 资产担保 A (32)asset value per share 每股资产价值 A (33)associated company 联营公司 A (34)attainable standard 可达标准 A (35)attributable profit 可归属利润 A (36)audit 审计 A (37)audit report 审计报告 A (38)auditing standards 审计准则 A (39)authorized share capital 额定股本 A (40)available hours 可用小时 A (41)avoidable costs 可避免成本 B (42)back-to-back loan 易币贷款

会计英语单词

Chapter 1 Special purpose financial statement 专用财务报表 A financial statement designed to meet the needs of a specific group or to satisfy a specific purpose. Specific,具体的；特定的，特殊的 General purpose financial statement 一般财务报表 Financial statements that comply with conceptual framework requirements and accounting standards and meet the information needs common to users who are unable to command the preparation of financial statements tailored specially to satisfy all their information needs. comply with,遵守；服从 conceptual framework,基本概念，概念框架 command,指挥，控制，命令 tailored, adj特制的 v （tailor过去式）调整使适应 Australian Securities and Investments Commission (ASIC) 澳大利亚证券投资委员会 Body responsible for administering corporation legislation in Australia. It is independent of state ministers or state parliaments and reports