中考英语必备50个句型
1. It’s important for sb. to do sth.
句型是It is +adj. +for (of)sb. to do sth.
多读书对你有益。
It is good for you to read more books.
我犯这样的错误很傻。
It is silly of me to make such mistakes.
注意：当人称代词前用介词for的时候,形容词是修饰这件事情的,当人称代词前介词用of的时候,则形容词是描述那个人的品质的。
2. I t’s time for doing/ to do sth.
该是走的时候了。
It is time to leave. =
It is time for leaving.
注意：也可以加for sb. 表示是某人该做某事的时间了。
It is time for us to leave. 该是我们走的时候了。
3. It’s two meters (years) long (old).
句型是：sth. + be +数词+ 单位+ 形容词
这栋大楼20米高。
This building is 20 meters high.
这位老人有80岁高龄了。
This man is eighty years old now.
这条蛇足有三米多长。
This snake is more than three meters long.
注意：可以将后面的名词和单位变成复合形容词，放于名词前修饰名词。
The eighty-year-old man is very healthy and energetic.
这位八十岁的老人很健康而且充满活力。
4. keep sb. doing
对不起,让你久等了。
I am sorry for keeping you waiting for a long time.
注意：keep doing 是某人一直做某事；而keep sb doing 是让别人一直做某事。
keep 还可以加形容词，表示保持某物的状态。如：
Keep the door open, please.
5. keep / make sth. + 形容词（adj.）
请让窗户一直开着。
Please keep the window open.
这条消息让我兴奋.
This news made me excited。
6. like to do / like doing
我喜欢钓鱼,但是我今天不想钓鱼。
I like fishing, but I don’t like to fish today.
注意：like doing 强调一直喜欢，表示习惯性的爱好；而like to do 强调某特定时间或环境下一次性的动作。但两者区别已渐渐模糊。
7. make / let sb. (not) do sth.
请让我了解事实真相。
Please let me know the truth.
他使得自己的梦想成真了。
He made his own dream come true.
但是变成被动句时：
His dream was made to come true.
make sb. do sth. àsb. be made to do sth.
注意：变成被动语态时需要还原to。
8. neither… nor…
昆明的天气既不太冷,也不太热。
The weather in Kunming is neither too cold nor too hot.
我和他都没去过美国.
Neither he nor I have been to the U.S..
注意：当neither…nor 连接主语时，谓语需要就近一致。
9. not… at all…
尽管她犯了很多的错误,她一点都不惭愧。
Though she made many mistakes, she doesn’t feel sorry at all.
Not at all. à回答Thank you.的谦语
注意：not要与助动词连用。
10. not only… but also…
新火车不仅快,而且舒适。
The new train is not only fast, but also comfortable.
不仅是老人,很多年轻人也被这个电影打动.
Not only the old, but also the young are touched by the movie.
注意：当not only…but also 连接主语时，需要就近一致。
11. not… until…
直到他告诉我，我才知道事实真相。
I didn’t know the truth until he told me.
我们直到去年八月份才认识.
We didn’t know each other until last August.
注意：not要与助动词连用。
12. one… the other/ some… others…
他们有两个孩子,一个男孩,另一个女孩。
They have two children. One is a boy, the other is a girl.
一些人同意他们的观点,还有些人反对。
Some agree with them, while others disagree.
注意：the other 是两者中的另一个；another是三者以上的另一个。
the others 指除去一些剩下所有的，而others是另一些，不能涵盖剩下的所有情况。13. as soon as: 一… 就…(中考重点)
到家请回电。
Please call back as soon as you arrive home.
注意：as soon as 引导的是时间状语从句,时态上遵循“主将从现(主句将来时，从句现在时)”的用法,主句不是将来时就是祈使句。
他一到北京就来我们家。
He will come to my home as soon as he gets to Beijing.
14. as … as / not so … as 像…… 一样, 不像……一样 (中考重点)
1) 他像他家里人一样友善.
He is as friendly as his family.
2) Mary英语说得像英语母语国家人一样流利。
Mary speaks English as fluently as native speakers.
3) 我的花园不如Jack的大。
My garden is not so big as Jack’s.
4) 我跑得不如刘翔快。
I can’t run as quickly as Liu Xiang.
注意：这两个短语中间要放形容词或者副词的原级。
15. as … as possible 尽可能的… (中考重点)
我希望我的分数尽可能地高。
I hope my marks would be as high as possible.
他在果园摘了尽可能多的苹果。
He picked as many apples as possible in the apple garden.
注意：as …as 中间还是形容词或者副词的原级。
16. ask sb. for sth. 向 (某人)要(某物)
1) 我向我妈妈要零花钱。
I asked my mum for some pocket money.
2) Jane向老师寻求提高英语成绩的建议。
Jane asked her teacher for some advice on how to improve English.
17. ask / tell sb. how to do 问/告诉某人怎么做
1) 他问我怎么做作业。
He asked me how to do the homework.
2) 我告诉他怎么打扫房间。
I told him how to clean the room.
18. ask / tell sb. (not) to do sth. 请求/告诉某人(不)做某事 (中考重点)
1) 老师要我把窗户打开。
The teacher asked me to open the window.
2) 每个人都告诉我别碰那壶,烫!
Everyone tells me not to touch the pot. It is hot!
3) 我被告知参加周六的会议。
I was asked to attend the meeting on Saturday.
注意：这个句型被动语态的用法。
19. be afraid of sth. / doing sth. / that … 害怕某物/做某事恐怕…… (中考重点)
be afraid of 后面跟名词或动名词,是“害怕”的意思。
1) 我怕狗。I am afraid of dogs.
2) 他怕一个人睡觉。He is afraid of sleeping alone.
be afraid that是“恐怕”的意思
我恐怕他今天要迟到了。
I am afraid that he may be late today.
20. be busy doing sth. 忙于做……
1) 当我到家的时候,我妈妈正忙着做饭。
When I arrived home, my mum was busy cooking.
2) 当妈妈把饭煮好,我正忙于功课。
When mum finished cooking, I was busy with my study.
注意：如果be busy短语后面需要跟名词,要用介词with, 即：be busy with sth.
21. be famous / ready / sorry for (因) 为……出名/准备好/ 抱歉
1) 周杰伦因为他的音乐在年轻人中间而著名。
Jay Chow is famous for his music with young people.
2) 每个家庭都为即将到来的春节做好了准备。
Every family is ready for the coming Spring Festival.
3) 我因为冲你嚷嚷道歉。
I am sorry for shouting to you.
注意：for 在以上用法中表示“因为”。而
他昨天上学迟到了。
He was late for school yesterday.
以上的for后边跟的是“做什么而(迟到) ”
22. be glad that 对……感到高兴(欣慰)
对于每个学生都尽可能努力在学习,我很欣慰。
I am glad that every student is studying as hard as possible.
23. both … and… 两个都 (中考重点)
1) 老师们和学生们都被这个故事所感动。
Both teachers and students were touched by the story.
2) 我们既学英语又学汉语。
We learn both English and Chinese.
注意：both…and…如果连接句子的主语,谓语动词一定是复数的。
24. either …or …: 或者……或者……(中考重点)
1) 他假期不是去英国玩就是去法国玩。
He will go to either Britain or France on holiday.
2) 咖啡或者茶都可以。
Either coffee or tea is OK.
注意：either …or …连接主语的时候,谓语动词保持就近一致的原则。
25. enjoy / mind / keep / finish / go on doing sth.
以上这些动词是常考的与doing搭配的动词。
1) 我很喜欢唱歌。
I enjoy singing very much.
2) 你介意我开窗户么?
Do you mind my opening the window?
3) 工人们持续工作到深夜。
The workers kept working until midnight.
注意：除此以外,后面只跟随doing的动词还有: suggest, practice, avoid, etc。26. get + 比较级: 变得……
1) 天更黑了。
It is getting darker.
2) 风越来越大。
The wind got stronger and stronger.
27. get on (along) with …: 与……相处……
1) 他是个好人,能和每个人相处愉快。
He is a nice guy, and he can get on well with everyone.
2) Mary很自私,几乎和每个人关系都不好。
Mary is selfish. She can hardly get on well with everyone.
28. get ready for / get sth. ready 为……做好准备
1) 下一站是天安门东,请准备下车。
The next stop is Tian’anmen East. Please get ready for your arrival.
2) 快回家吧,妈妈已经把饭准备好了!
Go home immediately. Mum has got the dinner ready.
29. give / show / send / pass / bring / lend / tell sb. sth.
=give / show / send / pass / bring / lend / tell sth. to sb
以上这些动词是可以跟双宾语的,第二宾语是人,第一宾语是物.
1) 请递给我报纸。
Please pass me the newspaper. = Please pass the newspaper to me.
2) 你能借我自行车么?
Could you lend me your bike? = Could you lend your bike to me?
30. buy sb. sth. = buy sth. for sb.
我要给你买个戒指。
I will buy you a ring. = I will buy a ring for you.
31. had better (not) do 最好(不)做
1) 你最好呆在家里。
You’d better stay at home.
2) 你最好戒烟。
You’d better give up smoking.
32. help sb. do / with sth. 帮助……做……/在某方面帮助……
1) 我经常帮助妈妈做家务。
I often help my mum do the housework.
2) 他在数学方面给我很大的帮助。
He helped me a lot with math.
33. I don’t think that (否定前置)
1) 我认为他不对。
I don’t think he is right.
2) 她那时候觉得我不可能学好数学。
She didn’t think we could learn math well at that time.
34. Would you like to…? I’d like to … 你愿意……么? 我愿意……
你愿意和我去钓鱼么?
Would you like to go fishing with me?
肯定回答：
Yes (Of course), I’d love to.
否定回答：
Sorry, but I’ve got something else to do.
35. It takes sb. some time to do sth. 做 sth.花费sb.多少时间
Joan花一小时才能到学校。
It takes Joan an hour to go to school.
随时练：
spend , take , cost , pay的区别
●My father ______ 100 yuan on books each month.
●My new shirt ______ me 120 yuan.
●We need to have more taxes to ______ for everything.
●It _____ him two hours to go to school when he was young and lived in the mountains.
●The retired teacher _______ a lot of time teaching us English.
（参考答案：spends，cost，pay，took，spends / spent）
36. It is good / bad for… 对…… 有好 / 坏处
蔬菜对你有好处,而吸烟对你有害。
V egetables are good for you, while smoking is bad for you.
37. hear / see sb. do (doing) sth. 听/看某人做(正在做)某事
解析：感官动词后接动词用动词原形或-ing形式，此类词有hear, see, watch, notice, feel, listen
to等。接动词原形时表示经常听到/看到/注意到/……某人做某事，接-ing形式表示听到/看到
/注意到/……某人正在做某事。
例：周末,我经常看见他帮助那个老人打扫房间。
I often see him help that old man do cleaning at weekends.
昨天我回家的路上,看见他正在和一个人谈话。
I saw him talking with a man on my way home yesterday.
当我进门的时候,我听见有人正在唱歌。
When I entered the room, I heard someone singing.
38. so … that…: 如此……以致于
解析：此句型中that 引导结果状语从句，注意与so that引导目的状语的区别。
例：饭菜如此地好吃以致于他一直吃个不停。
The dishes were so delicious that he kept eating them.
她英语说的太好了以致于她可以和外国人流利地对话。
She speaks English so well that he can talk to foreigners fluently。
39. spend … on (in doing) sth. 花费
解析：本句型表示花费某人多少钱或时间去做某事，或在某件东西上。in doing中in 可以省略，而介
词on 后面接名词。注意区分spend, cost, take, pay各词用法区别。
例：在退休以前,爸爸每个月都要花20元买书。
My dad spent 20 yuan on books every month before retirement.
我们被要求每个月至少拿出一天的时间在社区帮忙。
We are asked to spend at least a day (in) helping in community.
40. stop sb. from doing sth. 阻止某人做某事
解析：此句型等于prevent sb. from doing sth.
例：我们将竭尽全力阻止学生去网吧。
We will try our best to stop the students from going to the net bar.
我们试图劝服工厂不要污染环境。
We tried persuading the factory to stop polluting the environment.
41. stop to do VS stop doing
解析：stop to do 停下来去做另一件事情，stop doing 停下正在做的事情。
例：你已经工作半天了,歇一会儿吧。
You have worked for a long time. Stop to have a rest.
请你不要这么说!
Would you please stop saying so？
42. take / bring sth. with sb. 随身带去/带来
解析：take sth. with sb. 将某物带离说话人所在位置，而bring sth. with sb. 将某物带到说话人
所在位置，所以前者译为带走，后者译为带来。
例：带上雨伞吧,可能要下雨了.
Take an umbrella with you. It is going to rain.
下次来我家,别忘了带上那本书。
Don’t forget to bring that book with you next time you come to my home.
43. the + 比较级…, the + 比较级…，越……越……
解析：此句型中，两个比较级分别放在两个分句句首，起引导作用。比较级可以是形容词比较级或副词
比较级。
例：挣钱越多,他越不快乐。
The more money he earns, the less happy he feels.
工厂发展越快,环境污染越严重。
The more quickly the factory develops, the more seriously the environment is polluted.
44. There is something wrong with… ……有问题
解析：with 后接名词或代词。
例：我的自行车有一点问题。
There is something wrong with my bike.
你的脑子没有问题吧？
Is there anything wrong with your mind?
45. too… to do…: 太……以致于不能……
解析：此句型自身含有否定意义，所以“不能做什么”不需再用其他否定词。
例：他太年轻了,做不了这个工作。
He is too young to do the job.
= He is so young that he can’t do the job.
= He is not old enough to do the job.
这个箱子太沉了,搬不动.
This box is too heavy to carry.
46. used to do 曾经 / 过去常常
解析：used to 相当于would，注意区别：be/get used to doing 习惯于，be used to do 被用于, be
used for 被用于
例：在来北京之前,他曾经是一名老师。
He used to be a teacher before he came to Beijing.
在这栋房子的后面曾经有一棵苹果树。
There used to be an apple tree behind the house.
47. How about / What about 做…… 怎么样?
解析：此句型后接名词或动词-ing形式
例：喝杯茶怎么样?
How about (having) a cup of tea?
不去逛商场,去滑雪怎么样?
What about going skiing instead of going shopping?
48. What’s the matter / wrong with…? ……怎么了?
例：你怎么了?
What’s the matter with you?
电视机怎么了?
What’s wrong with the TV?
49. Why not ---? 为什么不
解析：此句型后接动词原形，它是Why don’t you do …？的缩写形式例：为什么不去滑雪呢?
Why not go skiing?
50. Will / Would / Could you please …？
解析：此句型后接动词原形。
例：请您帮我把窗户打开。
Would you please open the window for me?
您能重复一遍么?我刚才没有听清楚。
Could you please repeat it? I didn’t quite follow you just now.
2011年英语中考50个重点句型及练习
1. as soon as 一…就… 2. (not) as/so…as 和…一样; 不如 3. as…as possible 尽可能地 4. ask sb for sth.. 请求，要求 5. ask/tell sb. (how) to do sth. 请教/告诉某人如何做… 6. ask/tell sb. (not) to do sth. 请/告诉某人做/不做某事 7. be afraid of doing sth. / that… 害怕做某事/害怕，担心… 8. be busy doing 忙于做某事 9. be famous/late/ready/sorry for… 以…著名 10. be glad that… 高兴… 11. both…and… …与…两者都… 12. buy/give/show/send/pass/bring/lend/tell sb. sth. 为某人买某物 13. give/show/bring/lend/send/pass/ tell sth to sb. 把…给某人 14. either…or 要么…要么… 15. enjoy/hate/finish/mind/keep/go on doing 喜欢做某事 16. get+比较级变得越… 17. get on with 与…相处 18. get ready for/get sth. ready 为…做准备 19. had better (not) do 最好做/不做 20. help sb (to) do/help sb. with sth 帮某人做某事 21. don’t think that... 认为…不… 22. I would like to…/would you like to…? 我想做… 23. It takes sb some time to do sth. 花费某人…时间做某事 24. It’s bad /good for… 对...有害处 25. It’s important/ impossible/ impolite/ difficult for sb. to do sth. 对于某人来说做…是重要的 26. It’s time for…/to do sth. 对于…来说是做…的时间了。 27. It’s two meters (years) long (old) 它两米长28. keep sb. doing 让某人一直做某事 29. keep/make sth. +adj. 让…一直保持… 30. like to do/like doing 喜欢做… 31. make/ let sb. (not) do sth. 让某人做/不做某事 32. neither…nor 既不… 也不… 33. not…at all 根本不 34. not only…but also 不仅…而且…. 35. not…until 直到…才.… 36. one…the other/ some…others 一个…另一个…;一些…另一些… 37. see/hear sb do (doing) sth. 看见某人做了/正在做某事 38. so…that 如此…以至于… 39. spend...on (in) doing sth. 在…方面花费… 40. stop/ prevent sb. from doing sth. 阻止某人做某事 41. stop to do/doing 停下来去做某事 42. take/bring sth with sb. 随身携带 43. The+比较级，the+比较级越…越… 44. There is something wrong with… …出了问题/毛病 45. too…to 太…以至于不能… 46. used to 过去常常 47. What about…/How about…? …怎么样呢？ 48. What’s wrong /the matter with…? …出什么问题了？ 49. Why not…? 为什么不…呢？ 50. Will (Would, Could) you please…? 你愿不愿意做….呢
初中英语常见句型
重点句型 1. …as soon as…一…就… Mary一见到她弟弟就会告诉他这个消息。 Mary will tell her brother this message as soon as she sees him. 我们一到那儿就去爬山了。 We went climbing as soon as we arrived / got / reached there. 2. as + adj./adv.+ as……和…一样（的 / 地）… not as(so)…as……不如 / 不比……. 雷和吉母跑得一样快。 Li Lei runs as fast as Jim. 约翰和你的年龄不一样大。 John is not as (so) old as you. 这部电视剧不如那部有趣。(TV series) This TV series is not as (so) interesting as that one. 3. as +adj./adv.+ as possible 尽可能…的 / 地… 我们在英语课上应该尽可能地多讲英语。 We should speak English as much as possible in English class. 你能不能尽可能慢一些读这个句子？ Can you read the sentence as slowly as possible? 4. ask sb for sth 向某人要求某物 你迷路时，你可以向警察需求帮助。 When you get lost, you can ask the police for help. 一些学生经常向父母要钱去玩电子游戏。(video games) Some students often ask their parents for money to play video games. 他向父母要一辆自行车作为生日礼物。 He asked his parents for a bicycle as his birthday present. 5. ask/ tell sb. (how) to do sth 询问 / 告诉某人如何做某事 许多学生经常问老师如何才能学好英语。 Many students often ask their teachers how to learn English well. 让我来告诉你如何发。 Let me tell you how to send an . 6. ask / tell /want sb (not) to do sth. 要求（让）/ 告诉 / 想要某人做（不做）某事 护士告诉我服用此药需一日三次，饭后服用。 The nurse told me to take this medicine three times a day after meals. 老师经常告诉我要更加努力地学习。 The teacher often tells me to study harder. 他让我不要再犯同样的错误。 He asked me not to make the same mistake again. 7. make/ let /have sb. (not) do sth 使 / 让某人做（不做）某事 他使得孩子哭得很厉害。He made the child cry loudly. 昨天他使我在影院门口等了很长时间。 He made me wait for long (for a long time) at the gate of the cinema yesterday. 直到我们做完了作业,妈妈才让我们去玩球。 Mother didn’t let us play football until we finished our homework. 那个老板迫使工人们每天工作10小时。 That boss made the workers work (for) ten hours a day. 8. be afraid of doing / to do/that 害怕 / 不敢做某事 这个小女孩不敢晚上出去。The little girl is afraid to go out in the evening / at night. 他害怕独自呆在家里。He is afraid of staying at home alone. 许多人担心他们会失去工作。（be afraid that） Many people are afraid that they will lose their jobs. 9. be busy with sth. / doing sth. 忙于某事 / 做某事
人大附中中考英语复习资料经典句型55句
中考英语复习资料经典句型55句汇总 1.as soon as 一…就…（主将从现；或主从都过去时） 他一看到我就告诉了我这条新。He told me the news as soon as he saw me. 他一回来我就通知你。I’ll let you know as soon as he comes back. 2.(not) as/so…as…和…一样/不如… （中间接形容词或副词原级） 这条河不像以前那样干净了。The river is not as / so clean as it used to be. 3.as …as possible尽可能… 当你到那里后，请尽快给我写回信。When you get there, please write back to me as soon as possible. 我们应该尽可能地多读书。We should read as many books as possible. 4.ask sb. for sth. 向某人要某物 他张贴了通告索要旧自行车。He put up some signs asking for old bikes. 5.ask / tell sb. ( how) to do sth. 让某人做某事/告诉某人（如何）做某事 妈妈常告诉我放学后不要在外面闲逛。My mother often tells me not to hang out after school. 6.be afraid of doing sth./ be afraid that 害怕做某事/ 恐怕… 我害怕在公众面前讲话。I’m afraid of speaki ng in front of the public. 7.be good/ bad for… 对……有好处/坏处 吃平衡的饮食对身体有好处。Eating a balanced diet is good for health. 8.be busy with sth /doing sth. 忙于(做)某事 那天当我到家时，我妈妈正在忙着做晚饭。When I got home the other day, my mother was busy cooking dinner. 9.be famous / late / ready / sorry for 以…而有名/ ….迟到/ 为…准备好/ 为…感到遗憾 因为我的闹钟没有响，昨天我上学迟到了。I was late for school yesterday because my alarm clock didn’t go off. 10.be glad that…很高兴+ 从句 我很高兴你能帮助他的功课。I am glad (that) you can help him with his schoolwork. 11.both …and…既…又；和 他对科学和历史都感兴趣。He is interested in both science and history. 12.buy / give / show / send / pass / bring / lend / tell sb. sth.（跟双宾语的动词）给某人买某物/某物/看某物/传递某物/带来某物/借给某人某物/告诉…… 能借给我50美元吗？Could you please lend me 50 dollars? 13. enjoy /hate / go on / finish /mind /keep doing sth. 喜欢/讨厌/结束/ 介意/反复/继续做某事 你写完家庭作业后，介意和我一起玩耍吗？ Would you mind playing with me after finishing / you finish doing your homework? 那个孩子一直哭到妈妈回来。The baby kept crying until / till his mother came back.
人教版初中英语57个中考必备句型
57个中考必备句型 1 as soon as 2 as…as 3 as…as possible 4 ask sb. for sth. 5 ask/tell sb. (how) to do sth. 6 ask/tell sb. (not) to do sth. 7 be afraid of doing/that 8 be busy doing sth. 9 be famous/late/ready/sorry for… 10 be glad that 11 buy/give/show/bring/lend/send/pass/tell…sth. to sb. 12 buy/give/show/bring/lend/send/pass/tell sb. sth. 13 either…or 14 enjoy/hate/like/finish/stop/mind/keep/go on doing sth. 15 find it + adj to do sth. 16 get + 比较级 17 get ready for/get sth. ready 18 had better (not) do sth. 19 help sb. (to) do/help sb.with 20 I don’t think that 21 I would like to /Would you like to…?
22 is one of the + 最高级+ n(pl.)… 23 It is +adj. for sb. to do sth. 24 It is a good idea to do sth. 25 It is the second + 最高级+n. 26 It looks like …/It sounds like … 27 It seems to sb. that… 28 It sounds +adj. /It looks +adj. 29 It takes sb some time. to do sth. 30 It’s bad/good for… 31 It’s time for…/to do sth. 32 It’s two meters (years) long (high, old). 33 keep sb. doing 34 keep/make sth. +adj. 35 like to do / like doing 36 make / let sb.(not) do sth. 37 neither…nor 38 not…at all 39 not…until 40 One…the other…/Some… others… 41 prefer…to 42 see/hear sb. do(doing) sth. 43 so…that
初中英语中考必背重点句型(最新版)
初中英语中考必背重点句型（最新版） 在初中英语学习阶段，句型和语法、词汇、短语一样重要。如果你还没有掌握这些核心句型，那可要抓紧了哦。 句型1：There+be +主语+地点状语/ 时间状语 There's a boat in the river. 河里有条船。 句型2：What's wrong with+sb. / sth. ? What's wrong with your watch? 你的手表有什么毛病? 句型3：How do you like...? How do you like China? 你觉得中国怎么样? 句型4：What do you like about...? What do you like about China? 你喜欢中国的什么? 句型5：had better(not)+动词原形 You'd better ask that policeman over there. 你最好去问问那边的那个警察。 句型6：How+adj. / adv. +主语+谓语! What a/ an+adj. +n. +主语+谓语! How cold it is today!
今天多冷啊! What a fine picture it is! 多美的一幅图画呀! 句型7：Thank+sb. +for(doing)sth. Thank you for coming to see me. 感谢你来看我。 句型8：So+be/ 情态动词/ 助动词+主语 He is a student. So am I. 他是一个学生，我也是。 句型9：... not ... until ... He didn't have supper until his parents came back. 直到他的父母回来他才吃饭。 句型10：比较级+and+比较级 The baby cried harder and harder. 那孩子哭得越来越厉害。 句型11：the +比较级，the +比较级 The more one has，the more one wants. 越有越贪。 句型12：... as +adj./ adv.+as ...…not as(so) +adj. / adv. +as ... Do you think that art is as important as music? 你认为艺术和音乐一样重要吗?
初中英语五种基本句型结构
初中---五种基本句型 中考对五种基本句型的考查主要集中在以下几方面： 1. 掌握五种基本句型的基本用法。 2. 掌握五种基本句型在用法上的区别。 中考考查这部分内容时的题型和大体分值为： 单选（1分） 写句子（1分） 写作（1-2分） 阅读理解（1-2分） 一、知识精讲 五种基本句型是句子最基本的组成部分。掌握了这五种基本句型，在阅读中当我们遇到较复杂的句子时，运用这些基本句型，对句子的分析就会变得容易多了。在写作中，首先要能运用好这些基本句型，才能得到高分。 （一）五种基本句型的句子成分： 1. 句子成分的定义：构成句子的各个部分叫做句子成分。句子成分包括主要成分和次要成分；主要成分有主语和谓语；次要成分有表语、宾语、定语、状语、补足语等。 2. 主语（subject）：主语是一个句子所叙述的主体，一般位于句首。主语可由名词、代词、数词、不定式、动名词、名词化的形容词和主语从句等表示。 【例句】 We often speak English in class. 我们在课上经常说英语。 Smoking does harm to the health. 吸烟对健康有害。 The rich should help the poor. 富有的人应该帮助贫困的人。 3. 谓语（verb）：谓语可用来说明主语所做的动作或具有的特征和状态。动词常在句中作谓语，一般放在主语之后。分及物动词和不及物动词两种。 【例句】 He practices running every morning. 他每天早晨练习跑步。 I have caught a bad cold. 我得了重感冒。 We like helping the people in trouble 我们喜欢帮助那些处于困境中的人。
中考英语特殊句式经典
中考英语特殊句式经典 一、初中英语特殊句式 1．— Could you let me know yesterday? — Because the traffic was heavy. A． why did you come late B． why do you come late C． why you came late D． why you come late 【答案】C 【解析】 试题分析：句意：—你能让我知道昨天你为什么来晚了吗？—因为交通拥挤。宾语从句用陈述句语序故排除AB；据yesterday故宾语从句用一般过去时态，故选C。 考点：考查宾语从句。 2．— I think the plan is just a waste of time. What do you think? —Well, if you don’t support the plan, ________. A．neither do I B．so do I C．neither will I D．so will I 【答案】C 【解析】句意：——我认为这个计划只是在浪费时间。您是怎么想的？——好，如果你不支持这个计划，我也不支持。Neither+助动词+主语，表示主语也不是……；这里是if引导的条件状语从句，主句用一般将来时，从句用一般现在时态，这里是主句，故助动词用will。根据题意，故选C。 点睛：Neither+助动词+主语，表示主语也不是这样；so+助动词+主语，表示主语也是这样。 3．–-- We are not allowed to bring any snacks to the sports meeting. ---_____________. A．Neither are we B．Neither do we C．So are we D．So do we 【答案】A 【解析】 【分析】 【详解】 句意：——不允许我们带任何零食去参加运动会。——我们也不允许。考查倒装句。（1）so+助动词/情态动词/be动词+主语！：前句主句做某事，此句主语也做了相同的事情（两件事）；（2）neither+助动词/情态动词/be动词+主语！：前句主句没做某事，此句主语也没做相同的事情（两件事）；（3）so/neither+主语+助动词/情态动词/be动词：是强调句型，强调上文主语做过或没做某事（指同一件事）。注意，前后句句子时态一般一致，前句是一般现在时的被动语态，可知后句也是一般现在时的被动语态的省略句。故选A。
中考英语必备考试句型50句与例句
一、常考重点句型： 1. be ＋ afraid of doing / to do /that从句 2. be ＋ busy doing sth./ with sth. 3. be ＋ famous / late /ready / sorry +for sth. 4. make/ let /have sb. (not) do sth. 5. ask / tell /want sb. (not) to do sth. 6. give/ buy/ lend/ sb. sth. 7. tell/ ask sb. how to do sth. 8. It’s time +for sb. to do sth. 9. It’s ＋形容词＋for/of sb. to do sth. 10. would rather do... 11. had better do sth. 12. It’s ＋better/ best to do sth. 13. enjoy/ finish/ practice/ mind/feel like ＋ doing sth. 14. stop ＋to do (doing) sth. 15. keep/ stop/ prevent sb. from ＋doing sth. 16. prefer ＋宾语＋to ＋宾语 17. used to do sth. 18. be/get/become ＋used to ＋doing sth. 19. 含有too ... to do sth.结构的句型 20. 含有so...that的句型 21. It ＋takes/took ＋sb. ＋to do sth. 22．spend ＋名词＋on sth./ doing sth. 23. see/ hear/ watch sb. do/doing sth. 24. What’s wrong / the matter with ＋sb./ sth.? 25. Thanks for + doing sth. 26．.. What/ How about ＋doing sth.? 27. Let’s do... 28. The ＋形容词/副词的比较级＋主语＋谓语，the ＋形容词/副词的比较级＋主语＋谓语 29. 表示比较的三个句型 30. sth. /sb. be (am, is, are) three meters long (wide, high, tall...) 某物/某人有三米长 /宽/高…… 31. It’s two years / has been two years +since 从句 32. both...and...连接主语的句型 33. neither ...nor... 连接主语的句型
初中英语重点句型、短语(中考必背!)
初中英语重点短语、句型汇总 [短语、词组归纳] 由动词开头构成的短语、词组很多。复习时应分类处理： 一、动词+介词 1．look at…看…，look like … 看上去像……，look after …照顾… 2．listen to…听…… 3．welcome to…欢迎到…… 4．say hello to …向……问好 5．speak to…对……说话 此类短语相当于及物动词，其后必须带宾语，但宾语无论是名词还是代词，都要放在介词之后。 二、动词+副词 “动词+副词”所构成的短语义分为两类： A．动词（vt.）+副词 1．put on 穿上 2．take off脱下 3．write down记下 此类短语可以带宾语，宾语若是名词，放在副词前后皆可；宾语若是人称代词，只能放在副词的前面。 B．动词（vi）+副词。 1．come on赶快 2．get up起床 3．go home回家 4．come in进来 5．sit down坐下 6．stand up起立 此类短语属于不及物动词，不可以带宾语。 三、其它类动词词组 1.close the door 2.1ook the same 3.go to work/class
4.be ill 5.have a look/seat 6.have supper 7.1ook young 8.go shopping 9.watch TV/games 10. play games [介词短语聚焦] “介词+名词/代词”所构成的短语称为介词短语。现将Unitsl-16常用的介词短语按用法进行归类。 1．in+语言/颜色/衣帽等，表示使用某种语言或穿着……。 2．in + Row/ Team/ Class/ Grade等，表示“在……排/队/班级/年级”等。3．in the morning/ afternoon/ evening/ 表示“在上午/下午/傍晚”等一段时间。4．in the desk/ pencil-box/bedroom 等表示“在书桌/铅笔盒/卧室里”。 5．in the tree表示“在树上 (非树本身所有)”；on the tree表示“在树上(为树本身所有)”。 6．in the wall表示“在墙上（凹陷进去）”；on the wall表示“在墙上（指墙的表面）”。7．at work（在工作）/at school（上学）/at home（在家）应注意此类短语中无the。 8．at + 时刻表示钟点。 9．like this/that表示方式，意为“像……这/那样”。 10．of短语表示所属关系。 11．behind/ beside/ near/ under+ 名词等，表示方位、处所。 12．from与to多表示方向，前者意为“从……”，后者意为“到……”。 另外，以下这些短语也必须掌握。如：on duty, after breakfast, at night, at the door, in the middle, in the sky, on one’s bike等。 [重点句型大回放]
初中英语常用句型大全-初中英语作文常用句型及短语
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请你做某事好Would /Could you please do sth? 9 Will / 吗？ 10. Would you like (sb.) to do sth.? 11Would you mind doing sth.? 12. 含有as soon as的句型 13. 含有not...until...的句型 14. be supposed/ willing to do...应该做某事 15. 主语＋find ＋it ＋形容词＋动词不定式 16. It seems that +从句 17. I think/ believe/ feel/ agree that...及I agree/ disagree with you. 18. I don't think +宾语从句 19. What do you mean by/ What does ...mean? 是什么意思? 20．What do you think of…/How do you like …? 你认为…怎么样? 21. What + be + 主语+ like? ...什么样? 22．It's said/ reported that... 据说/据报道 23. one of the +形容词最高级+名词复数...……其中之 二、中考经常考到的重点句型详解： 1. 表示比较的三个句型 + as...原级(1) as+