人教版初一下册英语语法练习

人教版初一下册英语语法练习
人教版初一下册英语语法练习

初一(7年级上册)英语语法练习题

I. be 动词 (用be动词的正确形式填空)

1. ___Is____ your grandmother thin or chubby?

2.Where __is____ your book on snakes?

3.Where ___are___ my pencil case and my notebook?

4.There _are____ nine people in my family.

5.---How much __are_对了 ___ the exercise book and the magazine? ----That

__are_肯定用is 了,因为主语用that__ ninety dollars.

6.Ben ___is___ a middle school student, and his parents ___are__ architects.

7.Scott likes action movies best. His favorite actors __is_用are___ Jackie

Chan and Jet Li.

8.-- What color __are___ your shoes?

-- Black.

9.-- Hello. My name ___is__ Jack. This is my friend. His name __is____ Tom.

-- Nice to meet you. I ___am____ Rick.

10. ____Is__ you still a librarian? No, I __am_____ an accountant now.

II. 用a ,an,the 或者 \ 填空

1)There is ___/___ water on the floor.

2)There is _an__ orange on ___the_ desk.

3)What do you know about __the___ pandas?

4)I want to have __/____ chicken for dinner.

5)There is ___/____ fish in the bow. Look! It can swim very fast.

6)There is ___a__ ‘m’ in ‘climb’ and there is _an_____ ‘u’ in ‘country’.

7)I don’t like ___the____ broccoli but I like __an__改成the____ apples.

8)My brother is __an____ engineer, and my sister is __an_____ executive now.

9)I don’t like ___the____ movie. It’s boring.

10)__/____ Jenny’s birthday is Nov. 12th.

11)--Let’s go and play __/____ chess.体育活动的球类运动前面不用the 对了

--Sorry, I’m afraid I can’t. It’s time for me to play ___the___ piano.在乐器的前面要用定冠词the。对了

12) He usually has his ___the___ breakfast at 7:00am and goes to ___the___

school at 7:30. 本题两个空不采用/ ,不用填任何冠词。

IV. 写出下列名词的复数形式

1) Cemetery___ Cemeter ies_____ 2) tooth __teeth_____ 3) country __ countr ies____ 4) month__monthes______

5) sandwich__ sandwich es_____ 6) brush _brushes______ 7) candy bar __ candy bar s____ 8) kangaroo __ kangaroo es____

9)man _men_______ 10) day __days____ 11) watch ____ watch es___ 12) photo ___photos_____

13) orange ___ orange s_____14)dictionary __dictionaries_____ 15) tomato ___ tomato es____ 16) dollar ___ dollar s______

17) peach__peaches_____ 18) strawberry ___strawberries___

19)church_churches_____ 20) child _____children____

V. 用动词的正确形式填空

1.You __are____ from India. Brian __is___ from Korea. And I ___am__ from

China. (be)

2.I __speak____ Chinese and English. Brian __speaks_____ German, Chinese

and English. (speak)

3.George ___comes_____from Italy but he ___likes____ spaghetti very much..

(come, like)

4.Penguins ___love_粗心!要用 live__ ___ in Antarctica. It’s cold, so no

people want _ _love_粗心!要用to live__ _____ there. (live)

5.The movie is very scary. I ___think__ __about___ it is a good movie for kids.

(think)

6.-- Can I __have___ your dictionary?

--I am sorry. My dictionary is at home but I think Mary __has___ one.

(have)

7. We are in the music club. Tom ____plays _(is playing)_____ the piano.

Michael and Diana ____plays__(are playing,前面主语是两个人呢)_____ _____ the violin. I ____play__(am playing)_____ _____ the guitar. (play). 全错了,要使用现在进行时,采用am , is ,are +doing 的形式,表示现

在正在进行的动作。

8.The 1st class ___start 用starts__ (start) at 8:00 o’clock and it _are( will

be)____ (be) over at 8:40.

9.His mother is a teacher. She __teaches____ (teach) Chinese in our school.

10.I usually ___come___ (come) to the classroom at 7:00 am. But he always

__comes_ __ ___ (come) to school at 7:50 am.

11.Julia always ___go_要使用goes__ (go) shopping by car. But sometimes she __takes____ (take) a bus.

12.---___Does___ (Do) your father usually help you with your homework?

---Yes, he ____does__ (do).

13.He _doesn’t go_____ (not go) home on weekends. So he always

__washes____ (wash) clothes by himself.

14.Peter __speaks____ (speak) English very well. He can also ___ speaks (can 后面要跟动词原形,用speak)___ (speak) French and German.

15.David __doesn’t play____ (not play)football. He only ___watches___ (watch) the football games on TV.

16.My brother and I __want____ (want) to go to see an action movie.

__Do____ (do) you want to go?

17.My uncle __doesn’t need_____ ( not need ) a calculator.

18.---__Does______( Do ) Peter have a baseball ?

--- Yes, he __does___ (do), and he __have_(用has 啦)_____ two baseball bats.

19.Mum, can you _takes_(can 后面要跟动词原形____ ( take ) me to the

tennis club?

20.--- May I help you?

--- Yes, I __look__用am looking____ ( look ) for a book on gardening. 要使用现在进行时,采用am , is ,are +doing 的形式,表示现在正在进行的动作

VI. 句型转换练习

Part 1:单复数转换。

1.How much is that?

___ How much are those 你的问号呢?

Is your uncle behind the armchair?

_______Are____ your uncles behind the armchair你的问号呢?

____________________________________________________

2.They go to the park by bus.

____He____ go to the park by bus

正确的应该是: He goes to the park by bus

__________________________________________________

3.There are buses to Manchester every day.

__There __is________ bus to Manchester every day

正确的应该是: There is a bus to Manchester every day ._

4.A kangaroo can jump 30 kilometers an hour.

______Kangaroos can jump 30 kilometers

anhour_________________________________________________________

5.Here are some good newspapers.

Here is a good newspaper_________________________________________________

6.They can’t walk.

______________He___ can’t walk ______________________________________________

7.She doesn’t have an orange hat.

___They____ don’t have an orange hats

____________________________________________________

8.They are army officers.

___He is_________army officer___

正确的应该是: He is an army officer.

9.Baby koala bears aren’t very big but adult polar bears are very strong. ____ Baby koala bear isn’t very big but adult polar bear is very strong._ 对了。

Part 2:将下列句子改为一般疑问句, 并作肯定和否定两种回答。

1.I have a dictionary.

___Do you have a dictionary ?Yes, I do. /No, I don’t .

2.There are a lot of animals in the zoo.

______ Are there a lot of animals in the zoo?

Yes, there are.

No, There aren’t.

3.He does his homework at night.

____ Does he do his homework at night?

Yes, he does.

No, he doesn’t.

4.Dogs live in all parts of the world.

Do dogs live in all parts of the world?

Yes, they do.

No, they don’t.

5.Greenfield is a small village in England.

_______ Is Greenfield a small village in England?

Yes, It is.

No, It isn’t.

Part 3:将下列句子改为否定句。

1.There is a very high waterfall in Venezuela.

There isn’t a very high waterfall in Venezuela.

2.Egypt has a very long river.

____ Egypt doesn’t have a very long river

3.She does her homework every day.

___ She doesn’t her homework every day . 你中间少了DO. 错了,应该是:She doesn’t do her homework every day.

他的问句是:Does she do her homework every day?

4.I come to school by bus.

___ I don’t come to school by bus

5.She can swim very well.

_______________ She can’t swim very well

Part 4:对划线部分提问。

1.There is one radio in the living room.

改正:How many radios are there in the living room?

2.The library is behind the police station.

改正:Where is the library?

3.Baby koala bears are only 2 centimeters tall.

_____改正:How tall are the baby koala bears?

4.They can jump and swim.

改正:What can they do?

5.You can check out three.

How many can you check out?

6.Peter does his homework with Mary.

改正:What does Peter do with Mary? _

7. Kangaroos live in Australia.

改正:Where do Kangaroos live?

8.Vera and Hillary come from England.

改正: Where do Vera and Hillary come from?_

9.He’s buying bananas at the store.

改正:What is he doing at the store? __

10.They are secretaries.

改正:What are they?

Part5:综合句型练习:

1.My friend Tom usually goes to see action movies on weekends. (就画线

部分提问)

When does your friend Tom go to see action movies

改正:When does your friend Tom usually go to see action movies? 2.Tom has a red jacket and a blue sweater. (就画线部分提问)

What does Tom have ?

3.Mom’s keys are in the drawer. (就画线部分提问)

Where are the Mom’s keys?

4.The yellow hat is 10 dollars. (就画线部分提问)

How much is the yellow hat?

5.My grandfather likes documentaries. (改为否定句)

My grandfather doesn’t like documentaries.

6.My mother usually goes to see action movies. (改为一般疑问句,并做否

定回答)

Does your mother usually go to see action movies?

No, she isn’t 改正: No, She doesn’t.

7.Is it a red tomato? (改为复数句)

Are they red tomatoes?

8.That is my family photo.(改为复数句)

Those are my family photos.

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