高考必备英语词组大全

高考必备英语词组大全
高考必备英语词组大全

高考必备英语词组大全

高考英语常用短语主要有a host of、above all、act on、after all、along with、anythingbut、appreciation of、as a result of、argueagainst等。接下来是小编为大家整理的高考必备英语词组大全,希望大家喜欢!

高考必备英语词组大全一

重感冒a bad cold

两件行李two pieces of baggage

保持/失去平衡keep / lose one’s balance

在舞会上at the ball

洗冷水澡have / take a cold bath

阵亡be killed in battle

在海滩on the beach

整理床铺make the bed

以…开始begin with

在…起始,开始at the beginning of

自始自终from beginning to end

考试必备重点单词短语形成…局面;产生come into being

安全带a safety belt

三思而后行。Second thoughts are best.

尽力,尽最大的努力do / try one’s best

尽量利用,善用make the best of

一切顺利,万事如意all the best

黑体地,粗体地in bold

出身于农民家庭be born in a peasant’s family 鞠躬make a bow

动动脑子use one’s brains

打破纪录break the record

深吸一口气take a deep breath

屏息;憋住气hold one’s breath

上气不接下气out of breath

刷牙brush one’s teeth

突然哭起来burst into tears

突然一阵大笑a burst of laughter

要不是but for

呼救声a call for help

保持镇静(别慌) keep calm

保持安静(别吵) keep quiet

保持不动(别动) keep still

保持沉默(别说话) keep silent

夏令营a summer camp

去野营go camping

情不自禁…cannot help doing

打牌play cards

照顾,保管take care of

医疗护理medical care

anything but 一点也不

anything like 像……那样的东西

anywhere near 接近于

apart form 除……之外尚有

apply to 向……申请,适用于

appreciation of 对……的欣赏

argue against 反对

as a result of 作为……的结果,由于

as a result (作为结果,因此)表结果

as a whole 作为一个整体,整个看来

as far as …/are concerned 就……而言

高考必备英语词组大全二

take短语的用法归纳

1 . take back 收回,接回,退回。如:

I’m sorry, I take back what I said. 对不起,我收回我说过的话。

They wouldn’t take back the shirt. 衬衫他们不让退货。

2 . take down

写下,记下。如:

He took down everything the teacher said. 他把老师说的所有话都记了下来。

I didn’t take down his phone number. 我没有记下他的电话号码。

拆下,拆掉。如:

The machine takes down easily. 这机器很容易拆。

They decided to take down the dangerous bridge. 他们决定把这座危险的桥拆掉。

3 . take in

收留。如:

So he took in the boy . 所以他就收留了这个男孩。

包括。如:

The list takes in everyone. 每个人都上了名单。

理解。如:

We find it difficult to take in what he teaches. 我们发现他教的东西很难理解。

欺骗,使上当。如:

Don’t be taken in by his promises. 别被他的诺言所欺骗。

4 . take off

脱下。如:

Take off your wet clothes. 脱下你的湿衣服。

He took off his glasses and looked up. 他取下眼镜,抬头

看了看。

起飞。如:

When did the plane take off? 飞机是什么时候起飞的?

打折扣,扣掉,去掉。如:

Can you take five dollars off the price? 你可以减价五美元吗?

请假,休息。如:

I want to take a day off . 我想休假一天。

5 . take on

聘用,雇用。如:

The company decided to take on a new secretary. 这家公司决定聘一个新秘书。

呈现,显现,具有。如:

This word had taken a new meaning. 这个词有了新的意义。

Her face took on a new expression. 她的脸上露出了新的表情。

承担或担任。如:

He advised me not to take too much work. 他劝我不要做太多的工作。

6 . take over 接替,接管,继承。如:

Who will take over his job? 他的工作由谁来接替?

Would you like me to take over the driving for a while? 你愿意让我接替你开一会儿车吗?

take短语用法完全归纳

7 . take to

喜欢。如:

He took to Mary as soon as they met. 他一见玛丽就爱上了她。

养成习惯,沉溺于。如:

He soon took to drinking again. 不久他又喝起酒来。

去。如:

He was ill and had to take to bed. 他病倒了,只好卧床。

8 . take up

开始。如:

He dropped medicine and took up physics. 他放弃学医,开始学物理。

For a long time I had wanted to take up writing. 很久以来我一直想从事写作。

继续。如:

We took up our journey the next day. 第二天我们继续赶路。

This chapter takes up where the last one left off. 本章接续上一章谈到的内容。

占去。如:

The table takes too much room. 这桌子太占地方了。

The work took up all of Sunday. 这活儿占去了整个星期天。

接纳,接受。如:

The bus stopped to take up passengers. 公共汽车停下来让乘客上车。

He has taken up the bet. 他已接受打赌的条件。

提出,讨论。如:

There’s another matter which we ought to take up. 还有一件事我们要提出来商量。

9 . take sb sth / take sth to sb 给某人带去某物。如:

Take your father this glass of water. / Take this glass ofwater to yourfather. 把这杯水给你父亲送去。

Take her some flowers. / Take some flowers to her. 带一些花给她。

10 . take sb for [to be ]……把某人当作……。如:

He took her smile for agreement. 他把她的微笑视为同意。

Of course I didn’t tell her your secret ---- what do youtake me for?当然我没有把你的秘密告诉她---你都把我当什么人了?

I took him for an honest man [to be honest]. 我看他为人老实。

I took him for Mr Smith. 我错把他看成是史密斯先生。

注:按传统说法:take……for 往往指不合事实地“错误认为”,而take……to be[as]则可能指正确地也可能指不正确地“认为”,但现代英语已不完全遵循此规则。

take短语用法完全归纳

11 . I t takes some time to do sth 做某事花时间。如:

It took me two hours to do the maths exercises. 做数学练习花了我两个小时。

It will take three hours to go there by bus. 坐公共汽车去要花三个小时。

注:该句型在现代英语中可有多种变体。比较:

It took him half an hour to mend his bike. / It took half an hour for himto mend the bike. 他修理自行车花了半个小时。

It took him 10 minutes to solve the problem. / He took 10 minutes solving[to solve] the problem. 他花10分钟解出了这道题。

It took me an hour to write the letter. / The letter took me an hour . / Itook an hour to write the letter. 我写这封信花了一个小时。

按传统语法,以上句型只用于花时间,不用于花钱,但这在现代英语中已有所改变。如:

It took him a lot of money to buy her a fur coat. / It took a lot of moneyfor him to buy her a fur coat. 他给她买一件皮外套花了不少钱。

12 . I t takes sth to do sth 某做某事花精力。如:

It takes two to make a quarrel. 一个巴掌拍不响。

It took three men to lift the box. 抬这个箱子要三个人。

It would take a strong man to do the work. 身强力壮的人才做得了这工作。

高考必备英语词组大全三

afford to do sth.负担得起做某事

agree to do sth.同意做某事

arrange to do sth.安排做某事

ask to do sth.要求做某事

beg to do sth.请求做某事

care to do sth.想要做某事

choose to do sth.决定做某事

decide to do sth.决定做某事

demand to do sth.要求做某事

determine to do sth.决心做某事

expect to do sth.期待做某事

fear to do sth.害怕做某事

help to do sth.帮助做某事

hope to do sth.希望做某事

learn to do sth.学习做某事

manage to do sth.设法做某事

offer to do sth.主动提出做某事

plan to do sth.计划做某事

prepare to do sth.准备做某事

pretend to do sth.假装做某事

promise to do sth.答应做某事

refuse to do sth.拒绝做某事

want to do sth.想要做某事

wish to do sth.希望做某事

注:有些不及物动词后习惯上也接不定式,不接动名词:aim to do sth.打算做某事

fail to do sth.未能做某事

long to do sth.渴望做某事

happen to do sth.碰巧做某事

hesitate to do sth.犹豫做某事

struggle to do sth.努力做某事

advise sb. to do sth.建议某人做某事

allow sb. to do sth.允许某人做某事

ask sb. to do sth.请(叫)某人做某事

bear sb. to do sth.忍受某人做某事

beg sb. to do sth.请求某人做某事

cause sb. to do sth.导致某人做某事

command sb. to do sth.命令某人做某事

高考必备英语词组大全四

hold的词组

(1) She held back,not knowing what to do or say.犹豫不决

(2) Dont hold anything back,you must tell me everything.隐瞒,不公布

(3) If they hadnt held him back,he would have beaten you.阻碍,阻止

(4) I made my choice and I will hold on to the end.坚持(下去)

(5) You should hold on to your oil share.不送或不卖(某物)

(6) He asked me to hold on while he left the telephone to find apencil.

别挂(电话)

(7) Could he hold out in spite of the difficulty?

坚持(抵抗),顶住(压力)

(8) The pupil held up his hand to ask the teacher a question.举起

(9) hold office任职

(10) hold ones position担任某个职位

(11) hold an opinion (idea)持有某个看法、观点

(12) They held their heads up and walked into the hall.趾高气扬

(13) Please hold yourself still while I am taking yourphotograph.保持不动

(14) He held a cigarette between his lips.使某人或某物处于某种状态或位置

(15) A lot of cars were held up in the accident,使耽搁,使停顿

(题组训练)用与hold有关的短语填空:

41、We thought of selling this old furniture,but weve decided to hold________________ it. It might be valuable.

42、The dam was not strong enough to hold ________________ thefloodwaters.

43、I missed the lecture because my car was held ________________ in thetraffic jam.

44、Tell me all about it—dont hold anything ________________ !

答案:41、on to 42、back 43、up 44、back

高考必备英语词组大全

高考英语常用词组

All(a.,pron.&n.) all by oneself 独立,单独 above all 首先,特别是,最重要的是after all 到底,毕竟 first of all 首先 in all 总共 most of all 最最 all at once 突然,同时,马上 all of a sudden 突然 all right 好吧,行,情况不错 all sorts of 各种各样的 all kinds of 各种各样的 all the best 万事如意 all the more 更加 all the same 尽管如此,仍旧(照样)all the year round 一年到头 AS(conj.,adv.& pron.)as…as…与。。。。。。一样 as a matter of fact 事实上 as a rule 通常 as a result 结果 as a whole 总的来说 as if(as though) 好象 as follows 如下 as for 就。。。。。。而言 as(so) long as 只要 as soon as 一。。。。。。就 as soon as possible 尽快 as usual 象往常一样 as well 也,还 as well as 同。。。。。。一样 might(may) as well 不妨 so as to 以便 At(prep.) at a time 一次,每次 at breakfast 早餐时,正在吃早饭 at first 最初 at home 在家 at last最后,终于 at least 至少 at (the) most至多,不超过 at one time 以前,曾经 at once 立刻,马上 at night 在夜里,在晚上 at midnight 在半夜 at present 目前,现在 at times有时候 at sea在大海上,在航行 at one’s own expense 自费 at the bottom 在底端 at the end (of) 最后,尽头at the latest 最迟 at the mercy of 在……的支配下 at the head of 在……的前头 at the moment 此刻 at the same time 同时 at work 在工作 laugh at 嘲笑 throw at向……扔去 work hard at 努力工作(学习) By(prep.) by accident偶然地 by air(sea,bus…)乘飞机(乘船,乘公共汽车……) by chance 碰巧,偶然地 by day(night) 在白天(夜晚) day by day 一天天地 by and by 不久 by far得多,最最 learn (know)by heart 记熟,背诵 by mistake 错误地,由于疏忽所致 by oneself 独自地 one by one 一个一个地 by the way 顺便说(问) by turns 轮流 side by side 肩并肩,并排,一起 by the side of 在……附近 Break(v.) break away from 摆(逃)脱,脱离,改掉,破除 break down (机器、车辆等)坏了,(身体)垮了,中断,压倒,分解 break forth 迸发,突然 break in 强行进入,插嘴,打岔,使驯服,使习惯 break into破门而入,打断,占用 break off突然停止(中断),打断,折断break out爆发,突然发生 break through 突破,打破 break up 散会,驱散,停课,腐蚀,打破Bring(v.) bring about 引起,实现,使发生 bring down 使倒下,使下降,击落,推翻bring forth 引起,使产生 bring in 收(庄稼),提出,(使)得到(收入),引入,增加,把。。。。。。扯起来 bring on 使发生,引起 bring out 说明,阐明,出版 bring to an end 结束 bring up 提出,抚养,培养,呕吐 Call(v.) call at (a place) 访问(某地)

高考英语必背词组(附例句)

of mind(=being absent-minded) 心不在焉Absence of mind in chemical experiments may cause a serious accident. 全神贯注于…(近义词: be lost in ; be buried in; be concentrated on ; be focused on ; be centered on ) Newton was so absorbed in his laboratory work that he often forgot to eat. 牛顿全神贯注地在实验室工作,常常连吃饭也忘了。 abundant in (be rich in; be well supplied with) 富于,富有 Fish is abundant in the river.河里鱼很多。 不可数名词) 能接近,进入,了 解 There is no access to the street through that door. 穿过那个门没有通向大街的路。 赊账 If you buy something on account, you pay nothing or only part of the cost at first, and pay the rest later. 因为 (because of) You use on account of to introduce the reason or explanation for something. 不论什么原因也不 On no account should the mixture come near boiling. 把……考虑进去 The direction of the prevailing winds should be taken into account. 说明, 解释 (理由 ) for (=give an explanation or reason for) 解释, 说明 The suspect couldn't account for his time that night. 嫌疑犯不能说明那天晚上他的时间安排 sb of…(=charge sb with…; blame sb for…; blame sth on sb ; complain about) 指控,控告 They were accused of unlawful assembly. habit of doing sth, be used to sth)习惯于 I am not accustomed to being interrupted. 了解; 熟悉 He was well acquainted with the literature of France, Germany and Holland. 履行 Both countries failed to act on recent UN resolutions. 双方均未能履行联合国近期的决议。 担当 Act as an agent to record the accounts. oneself to (=adjust oneself to)使自己适应于 He adapted himself to the cold weather. 他适应了寒冷的天气。 (=make sth suitable for a new need) 改编, 改写(以适应新的需要) A graded reader(年级课本, 分级读本)is a story which has been adapted for people learning to read or learning a foreign language. addition to(=as well as, besides, other than)除…外 There’s a postage and packing fee in addition to the repair charge. 调节; 适应 They are unable to adjust themselves to their environment. 胜过 This custom-built kitchen has many advantages over a standard one. advantage of (=make the best of, utilize, make use of, profit from)欺骗、利用 She took advantage of him even after they were divorced. 同意, 允诺 She agreed to my idea 她同意我的想法。 对…意见一致 We agree on this count 这一点上,我们的意 见一致。 一致;相符合 I quite agree with what you say. 你所说的我很赞成。 同意某人的观点 I agree with you about the gun situation.

高中英语常用词组归纳

高中英语常用词组归纳 All all by oneself 独立,单独 above all 首先,特别是,最重要的是after all 到底,毕竟 first of all 首先 in all 总共 most of all 最最 all at once 突然,同时,马上 all of a sudden 突然 all over (the world) 遍及(全世界) all right 好吧,行,情况不错 all sorts of 各种各样的 all kinds of 各种各样的 all the best 万事如意 all the more 更加, 益发 all (just) the same 尽管如此,仍旧(照样)all the year round 一年到头 all the way 从远处;自始至终 all the while = all the time = always始终 AS(conj., adv.& pron.)as…as…与……一样 as a matter of fact 事实上 as a rule 通常 as a result 结果 as a whole 总的来说 as if(as though) 好像 as follows 如下 as for 就….而言 as(so) long as 只要 as soon as 一……就…… as soon as possible 尽快 as usual 像往常一样 as well 也,还 as well as 同……一样 might(may) as well 不妨 so as to 以便 At (prep.) at a time 一次,每次at breakfast 早餐时,正在吃早饭 at first 最初 at home 在家 at last最后,终于 at least 至少 at (the) most至多,不超过 at one time 以前,曾经 at once 立刻,马上 at night 在夜里,在晚上 at midnight 在半夜 at present 目前,现在 at times =from time to time =once in a while 有时候 at sea在大海上,在航行 at one’s own expense 自费 at sb’s request 应某人的请求 at sb’s service 听候某人的吩咐 at table 在进餐 at the table 在桌旁 at the bottom 在底端 at the end (of) 最后,尽头 at the latest 最迟 at the mercy of 在……的支配下 at the head of 在……的前头 at the moment 此刻 at the same time 同时 at work 在工作 laugh at 嘲笑 throw at向……扔去 come / run / jump at 扑向… work hard at 努力工作(学习) By (prep.) by accident偶然地 by air(sea,bus…)乘飞机(乘船,乘车……)by chance = by accident 碰巧,偶然地 by day(night) 在白天(夜晚) day by day 一天天地 by and by 不久 by far得多,最最 learn (know)…by heart 记熟,背诵

高中英语动词短语考点整理(高考必备)

重点中学高考资源整理 高中英语(全册)动词短语考点汇总 全册A-Z顺序整理,附例句

(1)act短语: act as 担任……职务,起……作用act for 代理(某人职务),代为(处 理某事) act out 表演(对话、故事等)act up 捣乱,出毛病 例如: I acted as an interpreter while I was in Xiamen. Mr Black is acting for the old man in his case. (布莱克先生代那个老人处理他的案件。) The children were acting out the story of the birth of Jesus. He’s a tough kid and he acts up a lot. (2)break短语: break away 摆脱,脱离break away from …脱离……,奋力挣脱…… break down 出故障,坏掉,中止,累垮,分解 break in 打断,插话,闯入,强行进入 break into …闯入……,破门而入 break (sth) off (使某物)折断,中断某事物,突然停止 break out (战争、火灾)突然发生,爆发 break out in tears 突然大哭break the rule 违反规定 break through 突围,冲跨break up 分解,分裂,拆散,碎开 例如: The thief broke away from the police, but was later caught. If you keep on working like that, you’ll break down sooner or later. The car broke down just on my way here. If anyone tries to break in, the alarm will go off. If anyone tries to break into the building, the alarm will go off. She broke off a bit of bread and dipped it in the soup. I broke off the conversation and answered the phone. Does everyone know what to do if a fire breaks out? It may take a long time to break through the problem. In spring the icebergs begin to break up. (3)bring短语: bring about 引起,导致,使发生bring along把……带来,领来 bring back 拿回来,使恢复bring sb back 送回某人 bring sth / sb back to life 使……生动/活泼,使……苏醒 (比较:sth / sb come back to life 复苏,苏醒) bring down 使……降低,减少,使……倒下,使……落下 bring down / up (the price) 降价/提价[比较:(the price ) go down / up 价格 下降/上涨] bring in 引进(技术),赚钱,带来(收入),吸收 bring on 发展,引起,导致,使前进 bring out 拿出,出版,生产,揭露,阐明,使表现出 bring to 使苏醒 bring … to use = put …to use 对……加以利用 bring / carry sth to / into effect实施……(比较:sth come / go into effect 开始

2020高考英语高频词组汇总

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