2016湖南工艺美术职业学院单招测试题(附解析)英语

考单招——上高职单招网https://www.360docs.net/doc/745799084.html,

一、单句填空

1.In children’s eyes,summer is always (associate) with swimming,ice cream and summer holidays.

2.We waited in line for an hour,only to be turned at the door.

3.There (be) nothing else to do,they went home.

4.He was deep in thought with his eyes (fix)on the ceiling.

5.She married the man five years ago.That’s to say,she (marry)for five years.

6. (find)the course very difficult,she decided to move to a lower level.

7. When you need money or anything else,don’t hesitate(ask)me for help.

8.The newly-published book,which refers to basic English grammar,is (intend)for beginners.

9.—What do you think of Tom?

—He has been working very hard.No he is an advanced worker.

10.(rough)speaking,I would say that about five hundred people attended the opening ceremony.

二、语法填空

Mum:What is wrong with you,Tom?You look upset today.Is there 1 wrong?

Tom:No,Mum,but...

Mum:Come on,son,tell me what has happened.

Tom:Well.What shall I do?I happened 2 (break)a window in Mr.Henry’s house with a basketball.

Mum:Oh,did you say sorry 3 Mr.Henry?

Tom:But the trouble is...

Mum:Come on,dear,please tell me the 4 (true).

Tom:Paul and I were together.I was able to run away but Paul5(catch)by Mr.Henry’s son and he had to pay 6 the damage.

Mum:You should not have done that.

Tom:I know, 7 I daren’t phone Mr.Henry.And I’m also very sorry for Paul. Mum:I think you must make8apology to Mr.Henry,and the sooner,the9

考单招——上高职单招网https://www.360docs.net/doc/745799084.html,

(good).Then you’d better hurry to see Paul.Give him back the money and if you like,invite him to tea tomorrow.

Tom:OK,I will do what I should do to correct my 10 (mistaken).

1. 2. 3. 4. 5.

6. 7. 8. 9. 10.

三、完形填空

Cultural differences occur wherever you go.When visiting another country,you should be aware of those differences and 1 them.Here are some 2 on how to fit in.

Every traveler to a foreign country feels 3 at some point.What you do can make locals laugh.Your best defense is a sense of4.If you can laugh off eating with the wrong hand in India,locals will warm to you as “that crazy foreigner”.

Wearing proper clothes is important too, 5 locals will judge you by what you wear.In some Middle Eastern countries,exposing your flesh is 6 ,especially if you are a woman.So leave your torn jeans at home.

Also be cautious about expressing 7 .Getting angry in Southeast Asia just makes you look silly.In some countries it is 8 to kiss in public.

1.A.reject B.recite

C.respect

D.remove

2.A.plans B.tips

C.arguments

D.choices

3.A.unsafe B.excited

C.satisfied

D.awkward

4.A.relief B.belonging

C.humor

D.direction

5.A.but B.for C.so D.or

6.A.forbidden B.allowed

考单招——上高职单招网https://www.360docs.net/doc/745799084.html,

C.expected

D.tolerated

7.A.emotions B.concern

C.interest

D.views

8.A.natural B.advisable C.unwise D.unnecessary

四、阅读理解

When I was 12,all I wanted was a signet(图章)ring.They were the “in” thing and it seemed every girl except me had one.On my 13th birthday,my Mum gave me a signet ring with my initials(姓名首字母)carved into it.I was in heaven.

What made it even more special was that it was about the only thing that wasn’t being “replaced”.We’d been burnt out in fires that swept through our area earlier that year and had lost everything—so most of the“new”stu ff(东西)we got was really just to replace what we’d lost.But not my ring.My ring was new.

Then,only one month later,I lost it.I took it off before bed and it was missing in the morning.I was sad and searched everywhere for it.But it seemed to have disappeared.Eventually,I gave up and stopped looking for it.And two years later,we sold the house and moved away.

Years passed,and a couple of moves later,I was visiting my parents’ when Mum told me that she had something for me.It wasn’t my birthday,nor was it Easter or Christmas or any other gift-giving occasion.Mum noticed my questioning look.“You’ll recognize this one,”she said,smiling.

Then she handed me a small ring box.I took it from her and opened it to find my beautiful signet right inside.

The family who had bought our house 13 years earlier had recently decided to do some redecoration,which included replacing the carpets.When they pulled the carpet up in my old bedroom,they found the ring.As it had my initials carved into it,they realized who owned the ring.They’d had it professionally cleaned up by a jeweler before sending it to my mother.

And it still fits me.

考单招——上高职单招网https://www.360docs.net/doc/745799084.html,

1.The underlined word “in” in the first paragraph probably means “”.

A.fashionable

B.available

C.practical

D.renewable

2.When she got the ring back,the writer was about .

A.13 years old

B.15 years old

C.26 years old

D.28 years old

3.Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?

A.The writer’s family moved several times.

B.The writer never stopped looking for her ring.

C.The writer’s ring was cleaned up by the new house owner.

D.The writer lost her ring in the morning when she took it off.

4.What would be the best title for the passage?

A.My New Ring

B.Lost and Found

C.Lost and Replaced

D.An Expensive Ring

一、单句填空

1.associated 句意:在孩子们眼中,夏天总是和游泳、冰激凌、暑假联系在一起的。考查短语搭配。be associated with “与……有联系,与……联系在一起”。

2.away 句意:我们排队等了1个小时,结果到了门口却不让进入。考查动词搭配。turn away表示“不让……进入”。

3.being 句意:因为没有别的事做,他们回家了。考查独立主格结构。there being相当于because there was,在句中作原因状语。

4.fixed 句意:他眼睛盯着天花板,陷入沉思之中。考查with的复合结构。fix one’s eyes on眼睛盯着……看,由于该结构中的eyes与动词fix之间是被动关系,故用过去分词fixed作宾语补足语。

5.has been married 句意:五年前她嫁给了那个男人,也就是说,她结婚五年了。be married表状态,可和时间段连用。根据句意,设空处应填现在完成时态。

6.Finding 句意:发现这门课程很难,她决定换到水平低一点的(课程)。考查非谓语动词作状语。空格处的动作与主语she之间是主动关系,故用现在分词。

7.to ask 句意:在你需要钱或者任何别的东西的时候,向我求助,不要犹豫。考查非谓语动

考单招——上高职单招网https://www.360docs.net/doc/745799084.html,

词。don’t hesitate to do sth.做某事不要犹豫。

8.intended 句意:这本新出版的涉及基础英语语法的书是专门为初学者写的。考查固定搭配。be intended for sb.专门为某人设计的。

9.doubt 句意:——你认为汤姆这个人怎么样?——他工作一直很努力。毫无疑问他是一个先进工人。考查固定搭配。no doubt毫无疑问、毋庸置疑。

10.Roughly 句意:粗略地说,大约有五百人参加了开幕式。考查固定搭配。roughly speaking粗略地说。

二、语法填空

[语篇解读] 本文是一篇对话。汤姆打篮球时无意间打破了亨利先生家的窗户,但他没有主动道歉,反而逃跑了,汤姆的妈妈教育儿子应该如何处理此事。

1.anything 考查代词。该句为一般疑问句,故用anything。

2.to break 考查非谓语动词。此处考查happen to do sth,表示“碰巧做某事”。

3.to 考查介词。此处考查say sorry to sb,表示“向某人道歉”。

4.truth 考查名词。根据空格前面的定冠词the可以得知,此处需要用名词truth。

5.was caught 考查动词。主语Paul与catch之间为被动关系,故此处答案为was caught。

6.for 考查介词。此处考查固定短语pay for,表示“赔偿;为……而付钱”。

7.but 考查连词。前后表示转折意义,故用连词but。

8.an 考查冠词。make an apology to...表示“向……道歉”,故答案为an。

9.better 考查形容词的比较级。此处考查“the+比较级...,the+比较级...”的句式,故答案为better。

10.mistake 考查名词。根据空格前面的my可知,此处需要用名词形式,故填mistake。

三、完形填空

[语篇解读] 本文为说明文,题材为社会生活类。我们到一个陌生的国家一定会遇到文化差异所带来的困难。本文就如何应对这一现象提出了一些建议。

1.C 句意:当到另外一个国家去游玩时,你应该意识到那些差异并去尊重(respect)它们。reject拒绝,驳回;recite背诵;respect尊重,尊敬,重视;remove去除。根据常识可知,应尊重文化差异。

2.B 句意:这儿有几条关于如何去适应这种差异的建议(tip)。

3.D句意:每一个到国外的游客在某种程度上都会感到不舒适。unsafe不安全的;excited(感到)激动的,兴奋的;satisfied(感到)满意的;awkward不舒适的。根据句意可知答案为D项。

考单招——上高职单招网https://www.360docs.net/doc/745799084.html,

4.C 当你的所作所为让当地人发笑时,最好的保护自己的方法就是要有幽默感。a sense of humor幽默感。所以答案为C项。

5.B 句意:穿合适的衣服也是一件很重要的事,因为(for)当地人会根据你的穿着去判断你。for在此表示原因。

6.A 根据下一句描述的“把你的‘破牛仔裤’留在家里。”可知,在一些中东国家,暴露身体是被禁止的事情,所以答案为A项。forbid禁止,不准;allow允许,许可;expect期望,预期;tolerate容忍,忍受。

7.A 根据下一句的描述“在东南亚发怒会让你看上去很傻”可知设空处句意为“在表达自己的情感的时候也要小心谨慎点”。所以答案为A项。

8.C 句意:有一些国家在公共场所接吻也是不明智的。natural自然的,天生的;advisable 可取的,明智的;unwise不明智的,愚蠢的;unnecessary不必要的。

四、阅读理解

[语篇解读] 本文为记叙文,题材为人物故事。作者讲述了自己13岁的生日礼物,一枚图章戒指,15年后失而复得的故事。

1.A 词义猜测题。根据下文it seemed every girl except me had one(除了我以外,似乎每个女孩子都拥有一枚)可推断出,图章戒指在当时是非常时髦的(fashionable)东西。available可获得的;practical实用的;renewable可更新的。

2.D 细节理解题。根据第一段可知作者是在13岁生日时得到的戒指;根据第三段最后一句可知,两年后作者一家卖掉了房子,当时她应该是15岁;再根据倒数第二段第一句可知,13年前买房的那家人因为装修而发现了这枚戒指。根据以上细节计算,作者重获戒指时应该是28岁。

3.A 细节理解题。根据第四段第一句中Years passed,and a couple of moves later可知答案选A(作者一家几度搬迁)。根据第三段倒数第二句可知B项错误;根据倒数第二段最后一句中professionally cleaned up by a jeweler可知C项错误;根据第三段第二句可知D项错误。

4.B 主旨大意题。作者讲述自己的图章戒指失而复得的故事,故B项Lost and Found符合

文意。