强调句、It的用法(20200623164035)
强调句、It 的用法
was Jane that I saw in the library this morning.
5. The color of my coat is differe nt from
will do you good to do some exercise every morning.
our duty to pay taxes to our gover nment.
8. The climate of Shan ghai is better tha n
four years since I jo ined the Army.
11. It was through Xiao Li
I got to know Xiao Wang.
12. It was i n the rice fields we had our league meeti
ng.
13. It was on October 1st new China was foun
ded.
14. Was it because he was ill
1. My bike is miss in g. I can 't find
any
where.
A. one
B. ones
C. it
D. that
2. ---- Who' s that? Professor Li.
A. That ' s
B. It ' s
C. He ' s
D. This ' s
A. It
B. He
C. She
D. That 4. ---- Have you ever see n a whale alive? ---Yes, I ve see n
A. that
B. it
C. such
D. one
A. t his
B. that
C. it
D. one A. It B. There C. Those
D. You
A. that
B. this k
C. its
D. it
A. that
B. it
C. which
D. what
A. There was
B. There is
C. It was
D. It is
10. How long to finish the work? A. you ' ll take B. you ' ll take it
C. will it take you
D. will take you
A. who
B. whom
C. how
D. that
A. where
B. that
C. i n which
D. on which
A. which
B. whe n
C. as
D. that
A. and
B. that
C. that ' s
D. so
3.
of yours.
6.
7. We thi nk
of Nan jing.
9.
he asked fo r leave?
15. Mary speaks in a low voice; __ is difficult to know what she is saying.
A. it
B. that
C. so
D. she
16. It was __ I met Mr Green in Shanghai.
A. many years that
B. many years before
C. many years ago that
D. many when
17. __ is not everybody __ can draw so well.
A. It, all
B. It, that
C. There, who
D. There, that
18. So __ that no fish can live in it.
A. shallow is the lake
B. the lake is shallow
C. shallow the lake is
D. is the shallow years lake
It用法和强调句
It用法和强调句 典型例句： 1.---Who is knocking? “---谁在敲门？” ---It must be Li Hong. (不用she). “---肯定是李红。” 比较：---Who is that girl？“---那个女孩是谁？” ---She is Li Hong. “---她是李红。” 注：it作实义代词，代替前面提到过的人、事、物。指代人时，常用于小孩或身份、性别不明的人。 2.Our computer is stolen. Have you heard about it? 我们的计算机被偷了。你听说过这事了吗？ 与下列句子进行比较： （1）As they are retired, Mr.and Mrs. Scott prefer a house in the country to spend their late years to one in a large city. 由于退休了，Scott先生和夫人更想要座乡下的房子而不愿要大城市的来度过晚年。 （2）Few pleasures can equal that of a cool drink on a hot day. 很少有乐趣能同热天的一杯冷饮相等同。 3.It’s half an hour’s ride from here to the station. 从这里到车站开车要半个小时。 It’s midnight when my father came back. 我父亲回来的时候是半夜。 比较：It’s at midnight that my father came back. 是在半夜的时候，我父亲回来的。 4.It took me more than 3 days to finish all the hard work. 花费了我三天多才完成所有这些困难的工作。 试译下列各句： （1）It is time for me to get down to working. 到了我开始认真工作的时候了。 =It is time that I got down to working. （2）这是我第一次来这里。 It/This is the first time that I have been here. 5.How long is it since we visited your mother? 自从看了你母亲后有多长时间了？ 比较下列几个句子： （1）It was a long time that I spent doing the work.(强调句) 我做这项工作是花了很长一段时间。 （2）It was a long time before I finished doing the work.(才) 过了很长一段时间我才完成了这项工作。 （3）It was not long before I finished doing the work . (不久就) 不久我就完成了这项工作。 （4）It is 3 years since I left school.(since句式)。 自从我毕业离校已经三年了。 （5）It will be 3years before I leave school. 要过三年我才能够离校。 6.It is impossible for us to finish so much work in such a short time.
-it的用法及强调句型(精心整理)
it的用法及强调句型 it的用法 一、it作指示代词【完成句子】用one，ones，it，that，those填空 (1) — I can't find my watch. —You haven't found ______？If you want to buy a new ______，I suggest you buy ______ made in China. (2) We've got a big cup and two small ______. (3) The weight of an elephant is much greater than ______ of a tiger. (4) The books on the first shelf are easier than ______ on the second shelf. (5) The boy told his story and ______ of the girl upstairs. 【答案】(1) it; one; one (2) ones(3) that (4) those / the ones (5) that / the one 【结论1】 ①指代上文提过的事物时，it指的是同名同物，相当于the＋名词； ②one指的是同名异物，表示单数可数名词相当于a ＋名词；a / an＋形容词＋one等于a / an＋形容词＋名词；复数形式用ones； ③that后面常有后置定语，有特指意义，代替不可数名词或单数可数名词，相当于the＋ 名词； ④复数名词用those，相当于the ones。 【例句观察】— Someone is knocking at the door. Who is it? — It must be Leo. He said he'd come to see me. 【结论2】it指代人时，常指小孩或身份不明的人。 【例句观察】It's too quiet in the room. Everyone just keeps silent. 【结论2】it可用以指代环境或情况。 (6)— What time is it now? — It's half past seven. (7)— It is spring now and it's warm these days. 【结论3】it可用以指代时间、季节、天气或距离。 【注意】it指代时间时，有如下一些句型： (1) It is time for sth. (for sb.)to do sth. / that－从句(should do / did, 必须用虚拟语气) 例：① It's time for lunch. ② It's time for us to clean the house. ③ It's time that we should clean the house. ＝It's time that we cleaned the house. (2) It is / has been ＋some time ＋since－从句(从句用一般过去时) It is 10 years since I graduated from college. (3) It / This/That is the first / second time that－从句(必须使用现在完成时)这是某人 第……次做了某事。 It / This/That was the first / second time that－从句(必须使用过去完成时) 例：①It is the second time that she has visited the Great Wall. ②This was the first time that I had come late to school. (4) It was ＋时间点＋when －从句 例：It was evening when we got home. ＝It was evening in which we got home. (5) It was / will be ＋some time ＋before －从句 例：①过了5年他们才从北大毕业。 It was five years before they finally graduated from Beijing University. ②不久，我们就要从我们学校毕业了。 It won't be long before we graduate from our school. 二、it作形式主语 1.代替主语从句 ①It is clear ( obvious，true，possible certain....) that ..... “清楚（显然，真的，肯定．．．）” ②. It is important ( necessary，right，strange，natural...) that ... that 后的从句中要用虚拟语气（should + 动词原形），should 可以省去，建议记住该句型中的形容词。 It is important that we (should) learn English well.
1it的用法和强调句型
it的用法和强调句(20) 1．It was only when the accident took place _________ （他才意识到）the importance of careful driving．（realize） that he realized 2．I heard that it was ten years later, in 2010, _______________(他们的婚姻破裂).(break) that their marriage broke up 3. It __________________________(直到战争结束) that he returned home. (end) was not until the war ended 4.Actually, it was not until I was appointed to be in charge of the research team_____________ the importance of teamwork. (aware) 实际上，直到我被指定负责这个研究小组的时候我才意识到团队合作的重要性。 that I was aware of考查强调句和短语。题干使用了句型''it was not until.. .that...", 因此本空是强调句的后面部分，应用that, 用be aware of表示"意识到，知道"。 5. Communication becomes more convenient nowadays. Cellphones ______________ (使得这成为可能)for us to talk to anyone from anywhere. (make) make it possible 6．在上学的路上，我突然想起我把英语书忘在家里，所以我不得不回去取。 On my way to school, ___________________________ that I had left my English book at home, so I had to fetch it .(occur) it (suddenly) occurred to me 7 .__________________（坚持在一起）your friends through thick and thin that brings you lifelong friends.（stick） It is sticking with 8．Could you tell me _____________（在哪里）you found the missing boy．（it）where it was that 9. It is your efforts, rather than your intelligence,__________（决定）your success.（determine） that determine 10. I still wonder what it was (令他失望)badly. Shall we go and comfort him?( let ) that let him down 11．Though he was a newcomer, I found it easy_____________ （和他相处）.（get）to get along / on with him 12．I think it important ___________________ (与我们的朋友保持联系). (touch) to keep / stay in touch with our friends 13.Each new way of looking at a situation improves our understanding
it的用法及句型总结
It的用法 一、Tell the functions for “it” in each sentence: 1、---What’s the weather together ---It is fine. 2. It is hard to communicate with him. 3. I find it hard to communicate with him. 4. It is Li that who cleaned the classroom. 5. It is a book. 二、It 用法归纳 1，指代it （1）.用作人称代词：指代物、整个句子 （2）用作非人称代词 2，形式it：（1）作形式主语（2）作形式宾语 3，强调it 4，特殊句型 5.在答语中指代this/that： 1).--- Whose book is that ---It’s mine. 三、特别注意： it, one和that作替代词的用法及区别 1. it代替前面提到的同一事物,该事物既可以是可数名词也可以是不可数名词。 (特指，指代单数，指代物，同名同物) Can I borrow your pen—Sorry， I’m using it.
2. one代替前面提到的同类事物中的一个。该事物只能是可数名词,前面可以有冠词,也可以被this、that或形容词修饰,其后也可以有定语。（泛指，指代可数名词，指代人或物，同名异物） I have a bike. Do you have one Eg: (1).I bought a dictionary three years ago and I am still using______ now. (2) I bought a dictionary three years ago but I am going to buy a new _______soon. (3). that代替前面提到的同类事物中特指的一个。该事物既可以是可数名词也可以是不可数名词,必须要有后置定语,但不可以有前置修饰语。（特指，指代单数或不可数，指代物，后面有定语） The coffee produced in Brazil is more famous than __________in Mexico. 四：形式主语、宾语、强调句及其他
(完整版)英语强调句及it用法大全
英语强调句及it用法大全 强调句、It的用法、省略和插入语 一、强调句 （一）强调句句型 1、陈述句的强调句型：It is/ was + 被强调部分（通常是主语、宾语或状语）+ that/ who （当强调主语且主语指人）+ 其它部分。 e.g. It was yesterday that he met Li Ping. 2、一般疑问句的强调句型：同上，只是把is/ was提到it前面。 e.g. Was it yesterday that he met Li Ping? 3、特殊疑问句的强调句型：被强调部分（通常是疑问代词或疑问副词）+ is/ was + it + that/ who + 其它部分？ e.g. When and where was it that you were born? 4、强调句例句：针对I met Li Ming at the railway station yesterday.句子进行强调。 强调主语：It was I that (who) met Li Ming at the railway station yesterday. 强调宾语：It was Li Ming that I met at the railway station yesterday. 强调地点状语：It was at the railway station that I met Li Ming yesterday. 强调时间状语：It was yesterday that I met Li Ming at the railway station. 5、注意：构成强调句的it本身没有词义；强调句中的连接词一般只用that, who，即使在强调时间状语和地点状语时也如此，that, who不可省略；强调句中的时态只用两种，一般现在时和一般过去时。原句谓语动词是一般过去时、过去完成时和过去进行时，用It was … ，其余的时态用It is … 。 （二）not … until … 句型的强调句 1、句型为：It is/ was not until + 被强调部分+ that + 其它部分
2017年高考英语it的用法及强调句型1
it的用法 一、it作指示代词 【完成句子】 用one，ones，it，that，those填空 (1) — I can't find my watch. —You haven't found ______？If you want to buy a ne w ______，I suggest you buy ______ made in China. (2) We've got a big cup and two small ______. (3) The weight of an elephant is much greater than ______ of a tiger. (4) The books on the first shelf are easier than ______ on the second shelf. (5) The boy told his story and ______ of the girl upstairs. 【答案】 (1) it; one; one(2) ones(3) that (4) those / the ones (5) that / the one 【结论1】 ①指代上文提过的事物时，it指的是同名同物，相当于the＋名词； ②one指的是同名异物，表示单数可数名词相当于a ＋名词；a / an＋形容词＋one等于 a / an＋形容词＋名词；复数形式用ones； ③that后面常有后置定语，有特指意义，代替不可数名词或单数可数名词，相当于the＋名词； ④复数名词用those，相当于the ones。 【例句观察】 — Someone is knocking at the door. Who is it? — It must be Leo. He said he'd come to see me. 【结论2】it指代人时，常指小孩或身份不明的人。 【例句观察】 It's too quiet in the room. Everyone just keeps silent. 【结论2】it可用以指代环境或情况。 【完成例句】 根据语境补全句子 (6)— What time is it now? — It's half past seven. (7)— It is spring now and it's warm these days. 【结论4】it可用以指代时间、季节、天气或距离。 【注意】it指代时间时，有如下一些句型： (1) It is time for sth. (for sb.)to do sth. / that－从句(should do / did, 必须用虚拟语气) 例：① It's time for lunch. ② It's time for us to clean the house. ③ It's time that we should clean the house. ＝It's time that we cleaned the house. (2) It is / has been ＋some time ＋since－从句(从句用一般过去时) (3) It / This is the first / secon d…time that－从句(必须使用现在完成时) 这是某人第……次做了某事。 It / That was the first / second…time that－从句(必须使用过去完成时)
it_is---_that强调句用法1
It is……that强调句用法 当需要强调句中的主语、宾语、状语时，我们常用“It is(was)+被强调部分+that(who)”这种句型，使用此句型时，应注意以下几点。 1.一般情况用It is(was)……that…如： He read three books in the library yesterday. 我们分别可以强调主语、宾语、地点状语和时间状语。如： It was he who(that)read three books in the library yesterday. (强调主语) It was three books that he read in the library yesterday.(强调宾语) It was in the library that he read three books yesterday. (强调时间状语) 2.当被强调部分指人时，可用that，也可用who；指物时，只用that,如： It was Tom who(that)I met last week. It is a new bike that his brother wants to buy. 3.强调状语时，只用that,不用when、where.如： It is at 5 o'clock that the train will arrive. 4.被强调的部分是主语时，注意句子的谓语动词和被强调的主语保持一致。如：It is he who is late. It is they that were late. 5.一般疑问句的强调句为:Is (was) it + that…? 特殊疑问句为：特殊疑问词+ is (was) it +that…?结构。如： Was it ten years ago that his father died?（他的父亲是十年前去世的吗？）When is it that you will set off?（你到底什么时候出发？） 6.注意在强调句的疑问句型中，强调标志that/who后只能使用陈述语序。 比较：Was it by plane that did he come back ?(×) Was it by plane that he came back? (√) When was it that the Second World War broke out? (√) When was it that did the Second World War break out ?(×) 7.强调时间状语和地点状语时与定语从句的区别： It was in 1921 that our Party was founded.(强调句式) It was 1921 when our Party was founded.(定语从句) 即：强调时间或地点时有介词置于其前时，则连接词用that。其前面应有介词而被省去时，则用连接词when（时间）或where(地点)。又如： It was on the farm that we practised planting crops. It was the farm where we learned a lot . 1
it在强调句中的使用
it在强调句中的使用 先看看这道题： __________ these boys that played tricks on their teachers. A. They were B. It were C. There were D. It was 【分析】此题应D。这是一个强调句型，其基本结构为： It is＋被强调部分＋that(who)＋其他 该句型应注意以下几点： 1.不管被强调部分是单数还是复数，其前一律用It is / It was，而不能用They are / There were之类的。 2.被强调部分是指人时，被强调部分后可用that / who，被强调部分指物时，被强调部分后只能用that。 3.被强调部分是指时间或地点时，被强调部分后通常用that，一般不用when，where之类的。 It is I who am right. 是我对。 It was you that were wrong. 是你错了。 It was in the Japan that he died. 他是死于日本。 It was yesterday that he got married. 他是昨天结婚的。 It was a computer that he bought last week. 他上个星期买的是一台电脑。 Where was it that she lived? 她是住在什么地方? When was it that he left for Japan? 他是什么时候离开去日本的? Who is it that teaches you English? 是谁教你们英语? 凸显文章亮点常用方法 写作时，如果仅局限在把内容交代清楚的水准上，只选用一些普通的、直截了当的词，或一律使用简单句平铺直叙，那么，这样写出来的文章就会像一碗白开水，呆板、单调，没有可读性。要使文章耐人寻味，有深度，同学们就应尝试使用一引起高级词汇或句型，以凸显文章的亮点，使文章增添文采，给读者(尤其是阅卷留下深刻印象)。具体说来，同学们可尝试以下方法： 一、灵活改变句子开头 在通常情况下，英语句子的排列方式为“主语+谓语+宾语”，即主语位于句子开头。但若根据情况适当改变句子的开头方式，比如使用倒状语或以状语开头等，会使文章增强表现力。如：
“It”用法及其句型和固定搭配讲解
“It”用法及其句型和固定搭配讲解 “It”用法及其句型和固定搭配,是高中英语语法的重点、难点,又是近几年高考的热点，因此应给予充分的重视,现将it用法归纳如下: 一、It用作实词 表达以下概念：指代前文提到的事物,前文中的thiｓ，thaｔ;替代前文中的内容；指代一位性别不明的小孩或未知的人;指代未指明但谈话双方都知道的那件事；指代时间、天气、气候、距离等自然现象…… 二、It用作形式主语 替代作主语的从句、动词不定式、动名词，而把真正作主语的从句、动词不定式、动名词置于句尾。 It 作形式主语的常见句型： １. 代作主语的动词不定式,其句型为 (１）It bｅadj．(fｏr ｓb.)ｔo dｏｓth． 此处adj. 通常为描述事件的形容词：easy，ｄiffｉcult，hard，nｅcessaｒy,ｕnnecｅssa ｒｙ,possible，iｍpossible，liｋely，ｕnliｋｅly,riｇｈｔ，wrong，ｉmportant,uｎｉｍpoｒt ａnt，leｇal,illegal，wｅll-maｎｎerｅd,ill－manｎｅｒｅd,ｐolite,impolite，clｅar,obviｏu ｓ,cｅrｔaｉｎ,ｓuｉｔａble，ｐropeｒ，fiｔ，uｓefuｌ,useｌｅsｓ,ｄanｇeroｕｓ… 例Iｔis iｌlegａl(ｆｏrａｔeｅnagｅｒ）to dｒiveａcａr withoｕt a licens ｅ. (2）It be adｊ．oｆsb. toｄo sth. 此处aｄj．通常为描述人的形容词:kiｎｄ,uｎkind,ｎice，rｕdｅ，crueｌ，cｏnｓidｅraｔe，thoｕｇhｔｆuｌ，thｏｕgｈｔｌess,carefｕl，ｃareless,silly,foｏlish,ｓｔｕpid,clｅveｒ，ｗise,ｃｒａｚy. 例It＇ｓkiｎdｏf yｏｕto help me wiｔｈｔhe proｂlｅm. （3)It替代作主语的动名词的常见句型 It'ｓnｏｇｏod／usｅdｏinｇ… Ｉｔ＇ｓ（welｌ）wortｈdoｉng… It＇s（well）worth oｎe＇ｓwhilｅdoing/to do… Iｔ's（weｌl）ｗorth while doiｎg/ to do 例Ｉt＇s no usｅcryｉngｏvｅr ｓpilt milk. 2. Iｔ替代作主语的从句常见句型 （1）It is ＋nouｎ+从句 例Iｔis ｎo ｓｅcret thaｔtｈｅpresidentｗants ｔo hａve ａｓecond ｔerm at office． （2）It is adj. +cｌause Ｉt'ｓsｕrprisｉnｇtｈat…(ｓhould）………竟然…… It＇s a piｔy/ｓhame tｈat…(sｈould）………竟然…… 例It＇s importaｎt thａｔyｏu ｓｈoｕld apoｌoｇiｚe tｏher foｒyouｒrudeｎess.(=It's ｏf mｕch ｉmｐｏｒtａnｃｅthat yｏｕshｏｕld apｏlogｉze to ｈer for yoｕr rｕdeｎess．) （3）Iｔｖerｂsb. + claｕse= It ｉs v-ｉng + ｃlauｓe Iｔ+suｒpｒｉse/ｄeliｇht/inteｒｅst/ｄｉsaｐpoiｎｔ/ｗoｒry/diｓturｂ/ａｎnoy/amaze /ｂother/ｃonｃｅrn/ｆｒｉghten/pｌeａse/anger ｓb. ｔhat…
强调句及It 的用法
强调句型 功能：常用来突出说话人要强调的语言信息，给对方以深刻的印象和强烈的感受。 强调句型的基本结构： 1)It was/is+被强调部分+that/who +其他。该句型可对主语、宾语、表语、状语等进行强调，但不能强调谓语和定语。 He bought the book in this shop yesterday ?It was he that/who bought the book in this shop yesterday（强调主语） ?It was the book that he bought in this shop yesterday.(强调宾语) ?It was in this shop that He bought the book yesterday.(强调地点状语) ?It was yesterday that He bought the book in this shop(强调时间状语) 练习：强调划线部分 He did the experiment in the lab Tom broke the window of the room yesterday. Mr Wang is going to give us a talk this evening. 2)一般疑问句：was /is it +被强调部分+that/who +其 他? 3)特殊疑问句：特殊疑问词+ was /is it +被强调部分 +that/who +其他? 汤姆是在操场上弄丢了他的表。（造句并强调） ※强调句型应注意以下几点： 1.构成强调句的It没词义，但不能用this /that代替 2.被强调部分指人时用that/who均可，其他情况用that. 3.判断是否是强调句型的方法：去掉It is /was 与that/who,剩余部分结构完整句意明确，则为强调句。It was at midnight that Igot here yesterday→Igot here at midnight yesterday 比较： ①It was 10:00whenI packed up my overcoats in the suitcase. ②It was at 10:00 that I packed up my overcoats in the suitcase.4 4)强调谓语动词：do/does/did+动原 Do write to me as soon as possible. Mark did lived in London in 1992.
强调句型IT IS-WAS...WHO-THAT 的用法及注意事项
二、使用本句型的几个注意事项 1．被强调成分是主语，who／that之后的谓语动词应该在人称和数上与原句中的主语保持一致。 . It is I who am right． . It is he who is wrong． . It is the students who are lovely． 2．即使被强调成分是句子中的时间状语，地点状语，原因状语等，也不能用when，where, because，要用 that。 . It was after the war was over that Einstein was able to come back to his research work again . . It was in front of the bank that the old lady was robbed． . It was because of the heavy rain that he came late． 3．如果被强调的成分有同位语，同位语也应提前。 It was from him，his chemistry teacher，that Paul learned to watch carefully in class． 4．被强调成分是作主语的代词，用主格，是作宾语的代词，用宾格。 It was he that helped me yesterday. It was me that he helped yesterday.
5．被强调部分既包括人又包括物，用that不用who lt was the things and people that they remembered that they were talking about． 三、考试中，为了增加试题难度，强调句型经常以疑问句形式出现。其一般疑问句形式是： Is／Was it+被强调成分+who／that Is it who teaches you English? 其特殊疑问句形式是：疑问词+is／was+被强调成分+that... Why was it that you did not attend the meeting yesterday? When was it that this traffic accident happen? Where was it that you put my English dictionary? 四、区分定语从句和强调句型某些定语从句和强调句型形式差不多，容易混淆。如果去掉it is／ was ... that句子仍然通顺成立，则为强调句型，不成立不通顺，则为定语从句。 . It was three years ago that he went to American for a further study· 去掉It was that句子为Three years ago he went to America for a further study．句子通顺，意思完整，那么，这就是一个强调句型。
强调句、It的用法、省略和插入语
语法复习五：强调句、It的用法、省略和插入语 一、强调句 （一）强调句句型 1、陈述句的强调句型：It is/ was + 被强调部分（通常是主语、宾语或状语）+ that/ who（当强调主语且主语指人）+ 其它部分。 e.g. It was yesterday that he met Li Ping. 2、一般疑问句的强调句型：同上，只是把is/ was提到it前面。 e.g. Was it yesterday that he met Li Ping? 3、特殊疑问句的强调句型：被强调部分（通常是疑问代词或疑问副词）+ is/ was + it + that/ who + 其它部分？ e.g. When and where was it that you were born? 4、强调句例句：针对I met Li Ming at the railway station yesterday.句子进行强调。 强调主语：It was I that (who) met Li Ming at the railway station yesterday. 强调宾语：It was Li Ming that I met at the railway station yesterday. 强调地点状语：It was at the railway station that I met Li Ming yesterday. 强调时间状语：It was yesterday that I met Li Ming at the railway station. 5、注意：构成强调句的it本身没有词义；强调句中的连接词一般只用that, who，即使在强调时间状语和地点状语时也如此，that, who不可省略；强调句中的时态只用两种，一般现在时和一般过去时。原句谓语动词是一般过去时、过去完成时和过去进行时，用It was … ，其余的时态用It is … 。 （二）not … until … 句型的强调句 1、句型为：It is/ was not until + 被强调部分 + that + 其它部分 e.g. 普通句：He didn’t go to bed until/ till his wife came back. 强调句：It was not until his wife came back that he went to bed. 2、注意：此句型只用until，不用till。但如果不是强调句型，till, until可通用；因为句型中It is/ was not … 已经是否定句了，that后面的从句要用肯定句，切勿再用否定句了。 （三）谓语动词的强调 1、It is/ was … that … 结构不能强调谓语，如果需要强调谓语时，用助动词do/ does或did。 e.g. Do sit down. 务必请坐。 He did write to you last week. 上周他确实给你写了信。 Do be careful when you cross the street. 过马路时，务必（千万）要
it用法及强调句型
S+believe/consider/count/feel/find/imagin e/think/make/suppose/take+it+宾补（形容词、名词、介词短语）+不定式/动名词/that+从句 如果考it 的选择，最具迷惑性的选项是it is/that/that is/one,其次是that is,但是有that it is 这个选项也对。 You must find it exciting __working __ here. A.work B.worked C.being worked D.working A. to work B. to be worked C. to have worked D. to have been worked 如果考用形容词做宾补，注意ly结尾的形容词和副词的区分 如考不定式或动名词的选择的话，会用动词原形或过去分词作迷惑选项 如考that从句中的谓语一定是选（should）+动词原形 还有可能考that的选择。 We always take it for granted that our parents should get us to go to college.
S+would appreciate/can make +it+if+从句 S+like/dislike/love/hate +it +when从句 S+have/take/count/hide/publish/put+it+tha t从句 S+count on/see to/depend on/insist on/answer for/rely on+it+that+从句 S+accept/regard/see/take/view+it+as+名词/形容词+从句 It is +被强调部分+that/who+句子其他部分. It is he that/who is wrong. It is the times that produce their heroes. It was Pro.Lin that/whom I met in the street yesterday. It is +a+形容词+单数可数名词+that+谓语动词 it 同一物的指代that可数名词单数及不可数名词同类物的指代 one可数名词单数同类物的指代 I bought a book yesterday. It was a novel. I don’t like this hat.Please give me that.
it用法及强调句型 知识讲解
高考总复习：it用法及强调句型 编稿：陈玉莲审稿：梁晓 真题再现 1. It was not until I came here ______ I realized this place was famous, for not only its beauty but also its weather. A. who B. that C. where D. before 2. It was 80 years before Christopher Columbus crossed the Atlantic______ Zheng sailed to East Africa. A. when B. that C. after D. since 3. Sarah made _______ to the airport just in time to catch her plane this morning. A. herself B. this C. that D. it 4. If you’re buying today’s paper from the stand, could you get for me? A. one B. such C. this D. that 5. Studying Wendy’s menu, I found that many of the items are similar to ____ of McDonald’s. A. those B. one C. any D. all 6. No matter where he is, he makes _____a rule to go for a walk before breakfast. A. him B this C. that D. it 7. This is not my story, nor ______ the whole story. My story plays out differently. A. is there B. there is C. is it D. it is 1. B。把it was及空去掉，可转换为一个完整的句子。且这是表示“直到……时才”的句型之一：It was not until … that …。 2. B。句子虽然比较长，但是其主干为强调句型，是对“80 years before Christopher Columbus crossed the Atlant ic”进行了强调，由此可知，空白处应该填写“that”。因此，正确答案为B选项。 3. D。此处it是形式主语，代替后面的不定式短语。句意：Sarah今天早上成功地及时地到达机场并赶上航班。 4. A。根据句意：如果你去报摊上买今天的报纸，给我捎回一份好吗？one作“一个”，“一本”，“一件”等解，用来代替上文提到过的paper。相当于a copy of paper. 5. A。those= that ones，代指前面的many of the items，表示复数、特指，被of McDonald’s 修饰，符合语境。ones 表示复数、泛指，不符合语境。 6. D。所填词做使役动词make的形式宾语，真正宾语是to go for a walk，选D。 7. C。nor位于句首引起部分倒装，排除B、D；再根据句意“这并不是（关于）我的故事，它也不是故事的全部。我的故事的结局不同。”选代词it。故答案选C。 知识讲解 人称代词【高清链接】 1. it的最基本用法是作代词，主要指上文刚提到的事物，以避免重复。