大学英语六级作文必备写作常识
大学英语六级作文必备写作常识
一、基本的写作步骤
许多考生在拿到作文题后，就雷厉风行地动手写了起来，结果不是写的一塌糊涂就是改得乱七八糟。在英语六级考试(包括其它水平考试)的写作中，通常进行以下五个步骤：审题、选材、腹稿(包括提纲和正文)、书写、修改。
1.审题
审题是写作的第一步,也是最关键的一步。因为如果跑题了的话，就几乎不得分了。所以在拿到题后，一定要冷静地弄清题目要求;然后确定文章的文体以及主题思想。
通常在四、六级的作文中，有两种形式。一种是给出题目和提纲(中文或英文)，另一种是给出题目和每一段的段首句(段首句大多是该段的主题句，其实相当于提纲)。我们应该充分利用这些信息，才不至于跑题。以2001年1月份的试题为例，它的题目是“How to Succeed in a Job Interview?”，给出了两个要点(提纲)：
(1)面试在求职过程中的作用
(2)取得面试因素：仪表，举止谈吐，能力，专业知识，自信，实事求是......
从这些信息来看，这篇文章应该是一篇议论加说明的文章，要求写的是如何在找工作时顺利(成功)通过面试。两个提纲告诉我们，文章至少要分两个部分，第一个部分是议论，说明面试是重要的;第二个部分要从第二点中给出的几个方面挑几点说明怎样去做。
但是这两个部分在文章中的比重应该如何?是否要平均?
此时应该看到，标题中的关键词是HOW，因此文章的重点应该在第二点，而第一点只是作为引言。
那么文章要分为几段呢?
在英语文章中，每一段只讨论一个问题。所以第(1)点显然要独立成段，第(2)点因为是文章的重点所在，可以是一个长一点的段或分为几段。但要注意的是，既然第一段是一个引言，那么文章就应该还有一个总结的段落，这是原提纲中没给出来的。
2.选材
确定了文章的主题和轮廓之后，我们就开始考虑要选择哪些要点来阐明主题。选材一定要围绕主题句进行，同时要考虑到全面性。
比如在考虑上面第一点时，我们要想到面试对双方都是重要的。对于interviewer来说，通过面试他能对applicant有更好的了解，能通过面试挑到合适的人选等;而对于interviewee 来说，他能通过面试更好地了解所申请的工作、薪水、待遇等信息，还能更好地展示自己，还能增强自己的社会知识，能练习与人打交道等。
但这些是否都要写进文章中去呢?或者比重是否都应该一样呢?
当然不。就面试的作用来说，因为标题是站在求职者的角度来说的，因此面试对于求职者的作用就显得比它对招聘者的作用更为重要。而在后者中增强自己的社会知识、练习与人打交道等方面，并不是面试最重要的方面，就可以舍去。就第二点来说，提纲中给出了许多方面，但这些方面也不能一一都写进作文中去，否则就不是一篇考试作文，而要写一本求职大全了。应该挑最重要的和最好写的去说，别的可以一带而过甚至不提。
3.打腹稿
打腹稿是不可省略的一步，但却为许多人所忽视。其实打腹稿就相当于我们平时写作时打草稿，只是考试时没有时间，也没有纸用来打草稿。建议平时写作时，要养成良好的习惯，即使在打草稿时也要仔细想一想要怎么写，在脑子中先将文章“读”一篇。
打腹稿时，首先要考虑文章的开头和结尾，然后是各个段落间的衔接和过渡，然后是各个句子怎样写，要注意用自己熟悉的、有把握的句子，同时也要注意句子之间的衔接与连贯。4.抄写
严格地说，第四步仅仅是将前面三步的结果用笔写到试卷上。这部分不应占用太多的时间，真正需要时间的是前面的三步。
5.修改
修改的主要任务是检查一下有无拼写和语法方面的错误，同时注意是否用词有过多的重复。
总之，在写作时切忌一边想一边写。
二、文章的衔接与连贯
在评分标准中，同是否扣题同样重要的是文章的连贯性。往往有的文章扣题倒也扣题了，但还是得不了几分，这其中的原因恐怕与连贯性有很大的关系。这里所说的连贯有两两层含义。一是指文章在内容上是连贯、统一的，文章中所有的句子都是为全文的中心服务的。就各段而言，其中的每一句话都要紧紧围绕着该段的主题句进行，不能说与主题句无关的东西。有人也将其称为统一性。请看一例：
The weather has been changeable.On Sunday we had a high wind that blew down some trees.Monday was so cold that we had to turn on the heat and wear out winter coats.
On Tuesday we formed a group to go roller skating.By Wednesday the weather cleared and the sun came out.Thursday was as hot and humid as an August day.Friday morning it began to rain,and it looks as if we’ll have a cold,steady wind for a few days.
这一段写“最近天气多变”，首句为主题句。扩展句叙述了星期日、星期一、星期三、星期四和星期五的天气情况，用以展开关键词changeable。但星期二没有提天气，而是说当天的活动安排，偏离了主题，打断了段落叙述的连贯性，破坏了段落逻辑意义的统一性，应删去或改为与天气有关的话。
再如：
Sports benefit us in many respects.When taking part in sports,we get the chance to train almost all parts of our body.There is no doubt that properly balanced physical activities keep us physically fit.Furthermore,sports can enrich our life and maintain our psychological health.Through participation,everyone can learn that on the playing field he not only competes for himself but also for his team. Sports teach us about consideration,cooperation and optimism,and how to cope with difficulties.
第一句是本段的主题句，接下来作者从体育运动对身体的好处说了两句，第四句讲述体育运动对心理方面的益处，第五句从团队的方面加以论述，最后一句既是论据，同时也是对前面三点的概括。全段没有一句话脱离主题句。
连贯的第二层含义指的是表达上的连贯。文章的段落之间、段落中各句子之间要有一定的衔接。
段落结构和句与句之间的衔接应遵照一定的顺序。段落之间的连接也应符合逻辑。这样使文章连贯紧凑，自然流畅，层次分明，脉络清晰。段落只有在具有含义一致性的同时又具有表达的连贯性才能充分有效地传达信息，真正实现写作目的。
这两层意义的连贯性是相辅相成的。内容的连贯性是表达连贯性的前提，一组互不相干的句子放在一起，无法取得表达的连贯性;一致性有赖于连贯性，只有把一组意义紧密相关的句子有机地组合起来，才能真正充分有效地阐述其主题思想。就上面的例一来说，虽然它是以时间为线索将这几天串在一起，但仍让人感觉太乱。每个句子都是以星期某一天的名子开头，太单调了。各个句子之间似乎没有什么关系，应该说是一篇连贯性较差的文章。下面让我们对它稍加修改一下：
The weather has been changeable.On Sunday we had a high wind that blew down some trees.Monday was so cold that we had to turn on the heat and wear out winter coats. And it remained gloomy the next day.To our pleasure,by Wednesday the weather cleared and the sun came out.But Thursday tuned out to be as hot and humid as an August
day.Worse still,it began to rain this morning,and it looks as if we’ll have a cold,steady wind for a few days.
那么，如何使文章连贯呢?
就议论文而言，获取连贯主要有三种方法：一是内容上的连贯，二是使用代词或有意地重复一些词，三是使用关联词语。
内容上的连贯如前所述。
代词和有意的重复可起到衔接的作用。例如在上面的例子中，在提到星期二时，没有用Tuesday，而是用了the next day，避免重复，并把这两天连在一起，让人感觉到了前后的承接。再如最后一句中原文用的是Friday morning，改为this morning后，意义并没有改变，但一下子把距离拉近了，既承接起前面的五天，又能与后一分句中的将来时有效的结合。
关联词和插入语的使用是大学英语六级考试作文中最明显的连接手段，如上例中的and，to our pleasure，but，worse still。
需要注意的是，关联词的使用是与段落(文章)的展开方法密切相关的，不要为了使用关联词而使用关联词。下面结合段落的展开方法具体加以说明。
1.列举法
列举的模式通常是
主题句----example1----example2----example3
列举时常用for example,for instance,such as,like,as proof,thus,take…as an example,to illustrate等词语.
Nonverbal communication,or"body language."is communication by facial expressions, head or eye movements,hand signals,and body postures.It can be just as important to understanding as words are.Misunderstandings often amusing but sometimes serious-can arise between people from different culture if they misinterpret nonverbal signals.Take for example,the differences in meaning of gesture very common in the United States:a circle made with the thumb and index finger.To an American,it means that everything is ok.To a Japanese,it means that you are talking about money.In France,"it means that something is worthless,and in Greece,it is an obscene gesture.Therefore,an American could unknowingly offend a Greek by using that particular hand signal.
2.分类法
一般是在主题句之后，依次罗列段落指示词所表达的几个部分或几个方面。然后，选用丰富的事例对所罗列的各个部分或各个方面进行具体地说明或解释。
There are three basic kinds of materials that can"be found in any good library. First,there are books on all subjects,both in English and in many other languages. These books are organized according to subject,title,and author in a central file caned the card catalog.Books can generally be checked out of the library and taken home for a period of two to four weeks.Second,there are reference works.which include encyclopedias,dictionaries,bibliography,atlases,etc.,and which generally must be used in the library itself.Third,there are periodicals-magazines, newspapers,pamphlets-which are flied alphabetically in racks,or which have been filmed to conserve space.Like reference works,periodicals cannot usually be removed from the library.
分类时常用：most of all，next，moreover，in addition，besides，furthermore，to begin with，to start with，first of all，first，second，third…
3.因果关系
在段落一开头，就用主题句点明其因果关系，然后选用有关材料，客观的罗列某些原因或结果，以证阐述的中心思想。
Growing numbers of well-to-do Americans are making the decision to move abroad.They find it impossible in America to walk the streets at night without fear of being raped,mugged,or murdered,nor do they see a way to escape the poisonous air of the cities.They maintain that even American food has become increasingly dangerous to https://www.360docs.net/doc/7716915767.html,st but not least,they insist that they are sick of the pace of American life,a pace that leaves no time for relaxation or pleasure.
因果关系常用语汇:because of,so,owing to,thanks to,thus,as a result of,hence, for this reason,consequently,is caused by,lead to,result in
4.比较法
主题句必须明确表明所要比较的对象和所要比较的范围，实际上就是罗列两个或两个以上比较对象的相同点。
Learning English is like building a https://www.360docs.net/doc/7716915767.html,ying a solid foundation is the first and most important step.In other words,you should reads,you should read and speak English every day.Memorizing new words and phrases is also helpful.Like building a house,learning English takes some time.So don’t be impatient.Remember,Rome wasn’t built in a day.
常用语汇：at the same time,similar to,accordingly,both,show a degree of similarity, similarly,lie and so,the same as,and…too,in the same way,in a like manner
5.举例法
列举事实或举出实例来说明中心思想,是简单易行、具有说服力的写作方法。
Communicating with other people by telephone is very convenient,especially when you have something urgent.For example,if one of your family members is seriously ill at right,and you don’t know how to deal with it and where to find a doctor, what can you do?A telephone is the answer.Dial120and you will get services from the hospital very soon.
【英语作文】大学英语六级作文模板及句型分享
一、英语六级作文： 1、Cultivate Your Reading Habit 如何培养阅读习惯 We may say with certainty that the more one reads, the better one understands; and that the better one understands, the more one is inclined to read. In other words, from reading comes understanding, and from understanding comes more reading. The reading habit is actually cultivated by reading itself. Now let us discuss the question of what to read. There are books on various subjects —history, literature, philosophy, science, fine arts, etc. When you are to choose from among a vast number of subjects the best books to read, you will feel quite at sea. I therefore suggest that, before you proceed to read any book, you try to find out what others have done before you, that is read the results of other people's lab our first. Usually newspapers or magazines are always your convenient guide to the world of best writings. Another problem is how to read. Here, I would offer two suggestions: concentration and reflection. You cannot well unde rstand what is said in book s unless you concentrate your mind on what you read. And then you must think over what you have read. This is reflection which helps to summarize your reading . To a great extent , concentration and reflection are interdependent.
大学英语六级作文范文30篇
英语六级作文预测范文30篇 热点作文1 .. 1)目前社会上有许多人喜欢购买彩票 2)分析产生这种现象的原因 3)提出你的建议 【思路点拨】 本题属于提纲式文字命题。提纲第1点指出一种现象，提纲第2点要求分析产生这种现象的原因，提纲第3点要求“我”针对该现象给出建议，由此可判断本文应为现象解释型作文。 根据所给提纲，本文应包含以下内容：描述当前社会上人们热衷于购买彩票的现象;分析导致人们购买彩票的原因;针对购买彩票提出一至两点“我”的建议。 【参考范文】 Why Do People Like to Buy Lotteries? Nowadays, there exist all kinds of lotteries in our society, such as welfare lottery, sports lottery, computer lottery, and so forth. Anyone, whether men or women, the young or the old, may buy lottery tickets. But why do so many people like buying them? The following reasons can account for the popularity of lotteries. First of all, most people are trying their luck on lottery tickets. They have a long-cherished dream of making big money overnight. In addition, there are some people who want to make donation to public welfare by buying lottery tickets. Besides, some people buy them just for fun.
大学英语四六级考试写作范文精选(七)
最牛英语口语培训模式：躺在家里练口语，全程外教一对一，三个月畅谈无阻！ 洛基英语，免费体验全部在线一对一课程：https://www.360docs.net/doc/7716915767.html,/ielts/xd.html（报名网址） Obligations We all encounter obligations in life, from spending time with family and friends to being present at important functions in the lives of the people who form our community. Many times, the obligations are actually fun and fulfilling, and we want to be there. At the same time, we all sometimes experience resistance to meeting these obligations, especially when they pile up all at once and we begin to feel exhausted, longing for nothing so much as a quiet evening at home. At times like these, we may want to say no but feel too guilty at the idea of not being there. Still, our primary obligation is to take care of ourselves, and if saying no to someone else is what we have to do, then we do not need to feel bad about it. There is a skill to balancing our obligations, and it starts with simply becoming aware of our schedule. We may notice that three invitations have arisen in one weekend, and we know that we will pay energetically if we attempt to fulfill all three. At this point, we can take the time to weigh the repercussions of not going to each event, considering how we will feel if we miss it and how our absence might affect other people. Most of the time, it will be clear which obligation we can most easily let go and which one we simply can’t miss. Sometimes we have to miss something really important to us, and that can be painful for everyone concerned. At times like this, reaching out with a phone call, a thoughtful card, or a gift lets people know that you are there in spirit and that your absence is by no means a result of you not caring. Meeting our obligations to others is an important part of being human and not one to take lightly. At the same time, we cannot meet every obligation without neglecting our primary duty to take care of ourselves. We can navigate this quandary by being conscious of what we choose to do and not do and by finding concrete ways to extend our caring when we are not able to be there in person.YouTheme Recreational Activities In the era of information and technology, there are all kinds of recreational activities. Some people think those recreational activities are great and necessary, because they can help people relax from the hard work and study. Some of the activities, such as hiking, jogging, can help people relax physically; while some of them, such as surfing the Internet, can help people relax mentally. However, some people think that so many kinds of recreational activities may have a bad effect on our lives. Some people may not resist some temptations from those activities, and indulge themselves in those activities. At last they are lured away from their study or their work. In my opinion, we should pay more attention to the advantages of various recreational activities and make the most of them. Meanwhile, we should learn how to use those activities positively, and make them a helpful tool for our development. Directions: For this part, you are allowed thirty minutes to write a composition on the topic The Internet. You should write at least 120 words according to the outline
大学英语六级作文好句子模板(20200610074020)
英语万能作文(模板型） 1、Along with the advance of the society ，more and more problems are brought to our attention, one of which is that.... 随着社会的不断发展，出现了越来越多的问题，其中之一便是... 2、As to whether it is a blessing or a curse, however, people take different attitudes. 然而，对于此类问题，人们持不同的看法。(Hold different attitudes 持不同的看;Come up with different attitudes 有不同的看法) 3、As society develops, people are attaching much importance to.... 随着社会的发展，人们开始关注............ 4、People are attaching more and more importance to the interview during job hunting 求职的过程中，人们慢慢意识到面试的重要性。 5、As to whether it is worthwhile ....., there is a long-running controversial debate. It is quite natural that people from different backgrounds may have divergent（分歧的） attitudes towards it. 关于是否值得...的问题，一直以来争论不休。当然，不同的人对此可能持不同的观点。 6、In the process of modern urban development（城市发展）, we o ften find ourselves in a dilemma. 在都市的发展中，我们往往会陷入困境。 7、Recently the phenomenon h as aroused wide concern, some people are in alarm
2015、2016、2017年大学英语六级考试作文真题及范文
201506 For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write an essay commenting on the saying"Knowledge is a treasure, but practice is the key to it. " You can give an example or two to illustrate your point of view. You should write at least 150 words but no more than 200 words. 命题分析 本题要求评论英国教士Thomas Fuller的一句名言：“知识是一种财富，但实践是打开财富的钥匙。” 并要求可以给出一个或两个例子来阐述你的观点。显而易见，本题考查理论知识与实践技能之间的关系， 这是雅思[微博]写作反复考察过的话题。 写作思路解析 1、本题首段应该通过理论知识与实践技能之间的关系引出主题； 2、第二段可以进行举例论证，列举自己参加兼职打工、志愿者活动等亲身经验证明实践技能的重要 性； 3、尾段可以进行归纳结论或提出建议措施：一方面我们应该努力积累理论知识，另一方面我们应该 积极培养自己的实践技能。 参考范文： Would you want a doctor to operate on you who has only learned about operations from a textbook? The answer to this is obviously a resounding “No!”Knowledge gained from books must always be complemented by knowledge gained from actual experience, to be of real value。 For me actually practicing a particular action or experiment myself and experiencing the result, leaves a much deeper and lasting impression than what I get from simply reading or listening. If I read about how to write an essay or listened to someone ta lk about writing an essay, I still wouldn’t feel that I knew how to write an essay until I wrote one for myself. It is the case, however, that writing the essay would be based on the methods I learned intellectually. The same can be said for other skills, like sports, for example. A person can know all the rules of a game, associated skills and strategies, but until that person gets on a court with a ball in motion, the theory remains flat, useless。 To sum up, as to theoretical knowledge and practical skills, the latter is certainly more important. Just as British churchman Thomas Fuller put it, “Knowledge is a treasure, but practice is the key to it。” 参考译文 一个大夫只学过课本上的手术知识，叫他给你主刀你是否愿意？显然，这个问题的答案是一声响亮 的“不”。书本知识要有实际价值，就必须同实践经验相结合。 对我来说，实践某件事，或者说亲自去尝试某项活动并感受最后的结果，要比读书听课给我留下的 印象更深刻，更持久。如果只是读到如何写作，或是听别人讲解写作方法，我觉得自己还是不会写，非 得亲自写一篇才行。当然，实际写作中也会用到以前学过的写作方法。掌握其他技能也是一个道理。以 体育为例，一个人可以通晓所有的比赛规则和相关战术技巧，但除非这个人上场打球，否则那堆理论就 是呆板无用的。 总之，对于理论知识和实践技能，相比之下，实践经验当然更重要。正如英国教士托马斯富勒所说： “知识是一种财富，但实践是打开财富的钥匙。” For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write an essay commenting on Alert Einstein'sremark "I have no special talents. I am only passionately curious. " You can give an example or two to illustrate your point of view. You should write at least 150 words but no more than 200 words. 命题解析 本题要求评论美国作家Napoleon Hill的一句名言：“如果你不能做伟大的事情，那就以伟大的方式做小事。” 并要求举出一到两个例子支持你的观点。显而易见，本题考查做小事的重要性。 写作思路指导：
大学英语六级作文解析及范文
大学英语六级作文解析及范文
12月大学英语六级作文解析及范文 新东方在线武汉新东方韩勤勤 六级作文一般而言有三大评分标准，“语言”“结构”“内容”。今年的六级作文，不出意外，在形式结构上考查了笔者在六级强化班重点讲解的“议论文”和“图画文”之一，即文字型话题。而内容上考查的是“创新”相关话题，属于个人精神品质。因此，对于对于上过六级课程的小伙伴们，此次考题难度系数不大。下面来具体解析： Directions：For this part，you are allowed 30 minutes to write a short essay on innovation/creation/invention. Your essay should include the importance of innovation and measures to be taken to
encourage innovation/creation/invention. You are required to write at least 150 words but no more than 200 words. 第一段：提出问题，引出创新的话题 第二段：分析问题，具体解析创新的原因，即创新的重要性 第三段：解决问题，具体解析鼓励创新的措施先讲解及格版作文思路： 第一段，能够仿写“社会热点题”的首段写法，用一个with引导时间状语，作为大背景，进一步转到创新的话题。即with the rapid development of the society, more and more people begin to realize the importance of innovation. Such as, a lot of new things appear in our daily life.
大学英语六级作文写作范文
大学英语六级作文写作范文 大学英语六级作文写作范1： On Students' Interpersonal Relationship 1.目前许多大学生处理不好人际关系 2.出现这种现象的原因 3.我的看法 参考范文： On Students'Interpersonal Relationship Positive interpersonal relationships are vital for optimal humsit growth and development. However, in recent years, educators have expressed their concern about the ability of interpersonal relationship among students in institutions of higher education. According to a survey conducted by Hebei University, many college-age students regard interpersonal relationship as the biggest headache. Increasing diversity and rapid changes m our society make interacting with others more and more complex and difficult. With 1 united life experiences and social skills, college students face more challenges in dealing with interpersonal relationship. This is especially true for students coming from rural areas. Because of the lack of social skills, they are often rejected by others _ and rejection gives them even fewer chances to leam how to interact with others. In my opinion, now that interpersonal relationship is important to students* devclopmentj colleges should offer courses about comprehensive interpersonal relationships. The course should address the knowledge，skills, attitudes and behaviors involved in participating in positive relationships in the family and with individuals at school, m the conununity and in the workplace. 2：
大学英语六级作文万能模板：现象解释型
大学英语六级作文万能模板：现象解释型Tojpic sentence ①——has become a common part ofpeople's life. ②And——has always aroused thegreatest concern. ③what impresses us most is ——. ④The reasons——are varied. 信息提示 1. 空格内用概括性的词语填出最近出现的总体现象。 2. 空格内填题目要去讨论的具体现象 3. 现象的具体表现 4. 过度句，填现象或现象带来的后果，为下文分析产生的原因做铺垫。 5. Amongthe various reasons,——plays an important role. 6. Thatis to say,—— 7. Whatis more,—— 8. Forexample,—— 5. 原因之一。 6. 具体说明原因一。 7. 原因二。 8. 举例说明原因二 9. When talking about——，——，
10. On the one hand—— 11. On the other hand,—— 12. In brief,—— 9. 空格一填作者要讨论的现象，空格二填作者的看法。 10. 支持看法的理由一或说明看法的第一个方面。 11. 理由二或第二个方面。 12. 总结。 2. 现象解释型模板二 1. We have witnessed —— 2. According to ——，—— 3. And —— 4. Many reasons contribute to—— 1. 空格内填最近出现的总体现象。 2. 空格一根据题目填thechart,thereport等，空格二内填现象的具体表现一。 3. 现象的具体表现二 4. 过度句，填现象或现象带来的后果，为下文分析产生的原因做铺垫。 5. Tobegin with ,——. 6. Moreover,—— 7. Inaddition ,—— 8. As aresult ,——
大学英语六级考试作文评分标准
大学英语六级考试作文评分标准 【大纲要求：】 《大学英语六级考试大纲》规定，作文部分共一题，考试时间为30分钟，考生应按要求完成一篇不少于150词的作文。要求内容切题、能正确的表达思想、语义连贯、文理基本通顺、无重大语法错误。写作形式多样，如看图作文、根据所给文章（英语或汉语）写摘要或大意、根据所给题目作文、根据所给关键词作文、根据所给主题句作文、根据所列提纲作文以及书信等应用文。 【评分原则：】 （1）CET-6是考查学生英语水平是否达到大学英语教学大纲规定的六级教学要求，对作文的评判应以此要求为准则。 （2）CET-6作文题采取整体评分的方法。阅卷人就作文的总体印象给出奖励分，而不是按照语言的错误扣分。 （3）从语言和内容链各个方面对作文进行综合评判。内容和语言是一个统一体。作文应表达题目所规定的内容，而内容则通过语言来表达。在评判时，要考虑到作文是否切题，是否充分表达思想，也要考虑到考生是否能够用英语清楚地表达自己的思想，即考生的语言表达是否正确，符合逻辑。 (4)避免趋中倾向。在评判作文的过程中，该给高分的给高分，包括满分；该给低分的给低分，包括零分。阅卷人员在所阅的作文卷中不应该只给中间的分数。 【评分标准：】 写作占六级试题总分的15%，阅卷标准分5个等级：19分、47分、76分、104分、132分。 各分段具体评分标准如下： 19分—条理不清，思路紊乱，语言支离破碎或大部分句子存在错误，且严重错误居多。 47分—基本切题。表达意思不清晰，连贯性差，有较多的严重错误。76分—基本切题。有些地方表达不够清楚，文字勉强连贯，语言错误较多，其中又少量的严重错误。 104分—切题。表达思想清楚，文字连贯，但有少量的语法错误。132—切题。表达清楚，文字通顺连贯性较好。基本没有语言错误，仅个别小错。
大学英语六级命题作文写作技巧分析
大学英语六级命题作文写作技巧分析 ★以下是###英文写作翻译频道为大家整理的《大学英语六级命题 作文写作技巧分析》，供大家参考。更多内容请看本站频道。 1.观点类 写作包括三个重要的方面：内容、结构与语言。相对说来，考研 英语写作对内容要求并不是很高，只要围绕主题阐述，不跑题，对问 题谈得是否深与透，并不是特别注重，而提纲式作文就更是如此。语 言体现在词、句、段、篇各个方面，重在积累。 概括说来，观点类分为三种情形：第一种是议论，即对现存观点(通常是两种)做一选择；另一种是立论，即直接提出一种观点，然后 来论证它；第三种是驳论，即对现有观点实行批驳，这种文章出现的 几率不大。 第一种文章所占的比例，现存的观点一般说来是两种对立的观点，通常我们会斩钉截铁地选择其中的一种观点，有些时候也能够将两者 巧妙地结合起来。 这种文章通常有三种构成方法，最常见的情况是在第一段叙述第 一种人的观点，第二段叙述第二种人的观点，第三段做出自己的选择 并下结论。 还有两种情况很类似，都是在第一段简要叙述两种人的观点，在 第二段将两种人的观点展开，再在第三段给出自己的观点；也能够直 接在第二段就给出自己的观点并加以论证。这两种情况的区别在于现 有的两种观点与自己的观点所占的篇幅长短不同。 这里我们对几个重要的问题再说明一下。首先是主题句的问题， 如在叙述两种人观点时，通常在段落中应该有这样的句子，例如：* Different people have different views on opportunity.
* People's opinions are always different once they talk about family tutoring. 其次是段落间衔接的问题，也就是要有过渡句。大家细细地研究 一下范文，就能发现绝大部分时候过渡句是在后一段的段首，但也有 在前一段段末的情况。比如说，如果第一段原来只有一句话，那么原 本多放在第二段段首的句子可能被提至第一段的第二句话。 至于论据到底应分几点来说，一般分三点。但也有变化的时候， 比如是先说两点，然后举个例子--这样也很有可能取得很好的效果。 但是要注意，举例子一定要注意两点，即典型、精练。 观点类的第二种情况是立论，在很多时候是对事物本质的论述。 此事物能够是一项制度、一种现象甚至是一种观点。通常分三段写作，首段先对这个现象或观点作一介绍，第二段表明自己的观点，第三段 下结论。这里最重要的问题之一就是第一段和第三段的写法，这两段 极有可能都是两句话：第一句是段落的主题句，第二句表示递进、解 释或者例证，当然绝绝大部分情况下是递进--能够是时间上的自然接续，也能够是逻辑上的顺接关系，在实际写作中后一种情况占多数。 观点类的第三种情况是驳论，比较少见。这类文章大多分为三段，第一段说明一种现象、一种做法或者一种观点，第二段实行批驳，第 三段下结论。这里有两个重要问题，一是批驳句出现的位置，二是批 驳句的性质问题。批驳句绝绝大部分情况下出现在第二段的首句，但 也有出现在第一段末句的情形。批驳句有第一人称作主语的主观批驳，如I cannot agree with the above opinion；还有非人称主语句，即客观批驳，如It is not the real case。 2.办法类 办法类文章的题目通常是以How to开头的，这个类的文章数量相 当多。办法类文章分为三类：第一类是社会生活中的重大问题；第二 类是令人担忧的社会问题；第三类是与大学生活紧密相连的问题。这 类文章通常都有提出问题--列举具体的解决办法--总结的写法。
大学英语六级作文模板大全
大学英语六级作文模板大全
1.大学英语六级作文模板大全 优点5:举例证明优点二6:说明XX优点三影响相应作文: The importance...写作模板——提纲式作文1. 对立观点式 A. 有人认为X 是好事,赞成... I)说明原因型模块 Currently, XX has been the order of the day. This does demonstrate the theory --- nothing is more valuable than XX It is clear that (1). If you (2), as a result, your dreams will come true. On the contrary, if you (3).Failure will be following with you. It turns out that all your plan falls through. No one can deny another fact that (4).You don't have to look very far to find out the truth, in respect that we all know (5).It will exert a profound influence upon (6).With
reference to my standpoint, I think (7). 注释:1:XX第一个优点2:支持XX做法3:不支持XX做法4:XX第二个优点5:举例证明优点二6:说明XX优点三影响 相应作文: The importance of self-confidence Currently, self-confidence has been the order of the day. This does demonstrate the theory --- nothing is more valuable than self-confidence. It is clear that (self-confidence means trust in one's abilities). If you (are full of self-confidence, it will bring your creative power to play, arouse your enthusiasm for work, and help you overcome difficulties), as a result, your dreams will come true. On the contrary, if you (have no confidence in yourself, there is little possibility that you would
大学英语六级考试作文真题及范文 有正文翻译
201512 For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write a short essay based on the picture below. You should focus on the impact of social networking websites on reading.You are required to write at least 150 words but no more than 200 words. Thepicture describes a conversation between two people，one of them said：“I readabout 3 hours a day。My favorite book is Facebook。”The picture intends toinform us that the Internet has exerted an important influence on reading forthe modern citizens。 The phenomenon involves many factors，which canbe listed as the follows。To begin with，with the rapid development of scientific technology，The Internet has become indispensable in our daily life.Undoubtedly，it provides people with many advantages and makes our life morecomfortable and efficient，including the way of reading。What’s more，it is a moreadvanced way to get information needed by people，and an efficient way to searchfor materials。“I have hardly ever bought any books since 2003。I have beenreading online in recent years。”said professor Wang from Peking University。“With the click of the mouse，any stories or information that I want at anygiven time or place，is there。”she said。This may well explain why so manypeople now prefer to embrace the wonders of the Internet than read print copiesof book or any other reading material。 Every coin hastwo sides，reading in social networking websites is no exception。Admittedly，there is false and useless information on the social networking websites，it isadvisable that we read more critically and carefully。 For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write a short essay based on the picture below. You should focus on
2020年大学英语六级作文范文一
2020年大学英语六级作文范文一 信息技术难以让人得到有效信息 长沙新东方任伟伟老师 As is graphically revealed in the cartoon, a few employees are holding a conference in the meeting room equipped with advanced devices. However, the moststriking feature of the drawing is that the man in the center, whoseems like a manager, says that they have lots of information technology, while useful information is badly needed. Simple as theillustration seems, it discloses a serious problem that it israther hard to obtain helpful information in the highly modernizedsociety. A multitude of reasonscan account for the phenomenon. On the one hand, it can bepartially due to the fact that the modern technology has beendeveloping at an incredible speed, which provides a booming amountof information and it is difficult to tell the right from thewrong. On the other hand, it is also because the restriction aboutspreading information on the Internet is far from perfect, makingit difficult to get rid of the problem effectively andfundamentally. From my perspective,it is high time that we transferred our focus from developingtechnology to searching for something helpful. Only in this way can we acquire what we literallyneed.