2018-2019学年深圳市宝安区宝安中学八年级第一学期期中考试英语试卷
笔试部分
i.词汇选择
从下面每小题的A、B、C三个选项中选出可以替换划线部分的最佳选项。
( )16.-Why did the teacher praise her?
-Because she realized her mistake and corrected it.
A didn’t know
B saw
C was aware of
( )17.-If we work hard, I believe we can create a new life/
-I think so
A buy
B enjoy C. make
( )18.-Science is developing so fast.
-Yes. Some computers are as tiny as a watch.
A.small
B.beautiful C big
( )19.-What do you think of his answer?
-Perhaps he is right.
A.Impossible
B. Maybe
C. Certainly
( )20.-I believe you have the ability to finish the work.
-Thanks for trusting me.
A.opinion B power C. interest
( )21.-Tik tok is popular with teenagers now.
-Yes. They spend too much time on it. It's really bad for
A is known
B is liked by
C is pleased with
( )22.-Miss Li, what should I do next?
-Please copy down the sentences on the blackboard.
A write down
B put off
C give away
( )23. -It is a nice day for a walk. Why not go out instead of staying at home?
-Good idea.
A. together with B in place ofC. because of
ii根据句子意思,从下面每小题的A、B、C三个选项中选出恰当的词语完成句子。
( )24.If you ____to do something, you say to someone that you will definitely do it.
A.manage B promise C order
( )25.An_____ means the part that comes at the beginning and tells you what the rest of the book is about.
A.introduction B interview C invention
( )26.- What is Julie doing?
-She is teaching her grandma to ________ the computer.
A.operate B provide C include
( )27.-Do you think the new invention will be ________?
-Of course,it can help me save a lot of time.
A special
B practical
C famous
( )28,-What is the_______ from Shenzhen to Beijing?
-It is more than two thousand kilometers,
A weight
B intelligence C. distance
( )29.-Are you good at typing on the key board?
-Yes,I am.I can do that ______.
A. at a high speed B at a high price C at a high level
( )30.-Go to the truth and report back quickly.
-Yes,sir.
A take in B. die out C. find out
Ⅲ完形填空
Tom was walking through the forest with his axe(斧子) when a sapling(树苗) called to him and stopped him on his way.
"Could you please_31 me clear away these trees, kind friend? They are stealing (G)E)all of my sunshine. There is no room_32. the trees, so my roots cannot grow freely. I cannot 33. the wind with the trees above me.’’Tom decided he could help the sapling. He swung his axe and cleared the_ 34. around the sapling.But 35 Tom made space for the sapling, the hot sunlight dried his leaves. Then there was a heavy rainstorm.The 36. sapling couldn't stand (3%)the weather.
"Oh foolish one, " said a farmer who was passing by. "The taller trees may seem like theyre taking yoursunshine, space and wind from you, 37.they’re actually helping you. They 38 you from sunburns, heavy rain and other bad weather, You 39. see them taking your space, but you don't see how they help you. One day when you 40 ,you might be the one to protect other saplings
( )31.A take B. help C, order
( )32.A. because of B instead of C,in addition to
( )33.A control B. clear C. feel
( )34 A sunshine B space C. trees
( )35.A before B after C if
( )36.A strong B poor C. special
( )37.A.but B and C perhaps
( )38.A operate B protect C depend
( )39. A,seldom B hardly C only
( )40.A.grow up B. pick up C look up
ⅣV.阅读理解
A
( )41. What does the underlined word "Salary"mean?
A.Working time. B Money for working. C Working place. D The number of people ( )42.You can't get the position as a librarian in Cambridge University if you are _____ years old.
A.24
B.28
C.35
D.37
( )43. What do the volunteers in the City Zoo NOT need to do?
A. Feed baby animals
B. Take a bath for baby animals
C. Make posters(海报)
D. Clean the zoo
( )44.Which of the following is NOT true?
A. You can call Mr Read at ten o'clock in the morning.
B Anyone between 14 and 2 can be a volunteer in the City Zoo
C.Lucy is 38, and she can call 3895709 for a job
D. The volunteers in the City Zoo need to work about 12 hours a month.
B
Life may be boring in Melbourne for people who enjoy exciting nightlife. Shops here often close at 6 p.m.and there are no places to go at night. But things were different this summer, as the Victoria Night Marketrecently opened!
I went to the market at 7 p.m. The smoky smell of kebabs （烤肉串）created a nice summer atmosphere （氛围）. DJs on the stage played songs and the streets were packed with people. At that time, I thought I returned to China.
I went to a stall（摊位）with bright red and orange decoration. A sign with the words"typical（典型的)Spanish" hung at the front of the stall, The dishes in front of me were confusing(困惑的). because I had never tried Spanish food before. A woman at the stall smiled, pointed at some food and said: "You can try this seafood rice .It's a very typical Spanish dish. Unlike Chinese fried rice, the rice was as orange as the stall's directions.I tried it. I found that it was quite delicious as soon as I put it into my mouth.
I spend 50 Australia dollars in total, but I got to taste Greek meatballs, Thai noodles and a Brazilian burger.I'm glad that the Market offers so many great foods from every comer of the world!
( )45.Where does the writer come from according to the passage?
A. China
B. Greece
C. Australia
D. Brazil
( )46. What does the underlined phrase "were packed with"mean in paragraph 2?
A were made of
B were filled with
C were picked up D. were far from
( )47. How many kinds of foods did the writer taste?
A.Three
B.Four
C. Five
D. Six
( )48. Which of the following is RIGHT according to the passage?
A.The writer liked the Spanish food after tasting it.
B.Chinese fried rice was as orange as the stall,'s decorations
C.The writer spent 50 yuan in total to taste great foods from every comer of the world.
D. The writer enjoyed the Victoria Market because she liked the atmosphere of the market.
C
Since this fall, more than 20,000 primary students in one Florida school district in the United States have enjoyed school life without the usual homework Instead, they are being asked to read for 20 minutes each night, reported USA Today.
The district has carried out a "no homework"policy ( R). Heidi Maier, the leader of the public schools,said in an interview that she made the decision based on research. Homework does not help students-get good grades in primary school.
Maier is not alone. Around the US, many primary schools are trying out a no-homework policy, which has caused debate(争议) among educators and parents.
Some support Maier, saying without homework, kids can have more quality time with family and playing ports. But some argue that homework is needed to memorize the information and help kids build daily routines(作息规律) according to TIME for Kids.
In fact, arguments over homework have been going an forte a century in the ys, noted the Washington Post."This is part of a long history of conflict (%) over homework,"Paula Fass, a professor at the university of California, told TIME for Kids, "And that can be expected to continue.
( )49. According to the report by USA today, students need to_________ every night.
A. do their homework
B. enjoy school life C, read for 20 minutes D. watch TV for 20 minutes
( )50.Which of the following is Heidi Maier's opinion?
A. It is important for primary students to do homework.
B Doing homework is unhelpful for students to get good grades.
C. Primary students are asked to read more than 20minutes each night.
D.Homework helps primary students get good grades.
( )51 Which of the following is TRUE?
A.More than 20.000 students in Florida school district joy their school life with no homework.
B. All educators and parents agree with the policy
C Arguments over homework have been continuing for less than 100 years in the US.
D. The conflict over homework is still expected to go on.
( )52. What's the best title?
A. An argument among educators and parents.
B No homework policy
C Primary students have no homework.
D. Different opinions on homework.
D
As we all know, with the development of technology, smartphones have influenced the old people in our family a lot. A TV programme interviewed three teenagers on how smart phones influence their family.
( )53. What does Xing Yuxi's grandfather use a smartphone to do
A Watch courses
B Chat on Wechat C. Play video games D. All the above
( )54 What is Sun Run’s attitude （态度）of new technology for the elderly?
A. He doesn't care. B He is worried. C. He feels happy D. We don't know
( )55. Which statement is NOT TRUE?
A.Wen Jiayi's grandma used to get information from newspaper and TV programs
B. Xing Yuxi's grandfather is interested in video ga
C. Sun Rum's grandma enjoys buying everything online.
D Both Xing Yuxi and Wen Jiayi think the internet is helpful.
( )56,.Which of the following is the main idea of the passage?
A.The elderly people enjoy playing smartphones.
B.How smartphones influence the elderly people.
C. Don't use smartphones too much.
D. We should care more about the elderly people.
E
How do you light up the night sky? The answer is by using electricity. But did you know that nature can glow(发光)too?
Scientists have found many glowing living things. Most of them live in the ocean. Some use their lights to talk to each other. Others use them to hunt, to mate (交配)or to protect themselves. The vampire squid (幽灵), for example, uses a cloud of light to scare enemies.
Scientists around the world are looking at this kind of light for new ideas. In 2013, the US company Gleaux said it has created the world's first light-producing plant, the Daily Mail reported. It is genetically-modified(转基因的) plant. It can glow like a firefly.
Alexander Krichevsky, the company's founder (创始人), and other scientists hope that in the future,glowing plants could replace lamps and glowing trees could light up highways. Krichevsky also hopes the technology could be used in farming, Farmers could know when their crops need water or are ready to be picked if they glow.
While Gleaux is working on glowing plants, the French company Glowee is trying to use glowing bacteria(ED to light up shop windows and street signs. It's the same type of bacteria that cause a type of squid to light up, New Scientist Online reported.
"Our goal is to change the way we produce and use light,’’said Glowee founder Sandra Rey.We want to help reduce the 19 percent of electricity consumption(消耗量) that is used to produce light.
( )57. Which of the following is TRUE about glowing animals?
A. They use electricity to light up the night sky.
B. Some of them use their light to talk to each other.
C. They only live in the deep ocean.
D. They can collect light from nature
( )58.According to Krichevsky,______ in the future.
A the world's first light-producing plant will be created
B glowing plants will be used as lamps
C crops will be able to talk to farmers by glowing
D electricity could light up shop windows
( )59. What's the purpose of Glowee's research on glowing bacteria?
A. To compete with the US company Gleaux
B. To create the brightest light in the world.
C. To change the way we produce and use light.
D. To help produce more electricity in the future.
( )60. What is the best title of the passage?
A How to light up the sky
B. Plants light our lives
C. The reason for saving electricity
D. The way to produce light
V.语法填空
Great inventions change the world. They help people live 61 better life. The wheel is perhaps the ____62___(great) invention in history. After _63.. (it) invention, travelling became faster and ___64_____(comfortable). Without the wheel, we would not have carriages, trains and cars. In 1867, the telephone, one of the 65. (one)practical inventions, was invented.Alexander Graham Bell was its 66 (invent). Since then, people have been able ___67_______(speak) to each other over long distances. Mobile phones allow people to keep in touch ___68______each other anytime, anywhere. Thomas Edison ___69______(develop) the practical light bulb in 1879. With light bulbs, people can do as many things in the evenings_70. they can in the daytime
Ⅵ.书面表达
科技为人们的生活带来种种便利,为了让同学们更好的去学习和了解它,学校组织八年级学生11月16日去深圳市图书馆参加科技展,请你帮忙写一份通知。
要求:1.表达清楚,语句通顺,意思连贯,要点齐全,书写规范
2.80词左右。短文开头已给出，不计入总字数。
提示词：organize 组织（v.）activity 活动（n.）fair 展览（n.）
Technology brings people much convenience.In order to
___________________________________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________________________________
参考答案
16-30 CCABB AABBA ABCAC
31-40 BACCB BABCA
41-44 BDCB
45-48 ABBA
49-52 CBDB
53-56 DBCB
57-60 BBCD
61-70 a greatest its more comfortable first inventor to speak with developed as
2019-2020学年广东省深圳市宝安中学高一(下)晚测数学试卷(一)
2019-2020学年广东省深圳市宝安中学高一（下）晚测数学试卷 （一） 一、选择题（共14小题，每小题3分，满分42分） 1. 为了解某地区中小学生的视力情况，拟从该地区的中小学生中抽取部分学生进行调查，事先已经了解到该地区小学、初中、高中三个学段学生的视力情况有较大差异，而男女生视力情况差异不大．在下面的抽样方法中，最合理的抽样方法是（ ） A.简单的随机抽样 B.按性别分层抽样 C.按学段分层抽样 D.系统抽样 【答案】 C 【考点】 分层抽样方法 【解析】 若总体由差异明显的几部分组成时，经常采用分层抽样的方法进行抽样． 【解答】 解：我们常用的抽样方法有：简单随机抽样、分层抽样和系统抽样， 而事先已经了解到该地区小学、初中、高中三个学段学生的视力情况有较大差异，而男女生视力情况差异不大． 了解某地区中小学生的视力情况，按学段分层抽样，这种方式具有代表性，比较合理， 故选C ． 2. 在△ABC 中，若AB =√13，BC =3，∠C =120°，则AC =（ ） A.1 B.2 C.3 D.4 【答案】 A 【考点】 余弦定理的应用 【解析】 本题考查解三角形． 【解答】 解：在△ABC 中， 由余弦定理可得AB 2=AC 2+BC 2?2AC ?BC cos 120°， 则13=AC 2+9+3AC ，解得AC =1（舍负）． 故选A ． 3. 设向量a → =(1,?cos θ)与b → =(?1,?2cos θ)垂直，则cos 2θ等于（ ） A.√2 2 B.1 2 C.0 D.?1 【答案】 C 【考点】 二倍角的三角函数 数量积判断两个平面向量的垂直关系 【解析】
7年级英语测试题及答案
( ) 1. ______ is a big city in the United States. A. Paris B. Sydney C. New York ( ) 2. --What's your favorite ______? --France. A. language B. country C. city ( ) 3. --Who's Mr. White, Li Mei? --He is our English teacher. He's ______ the USA. A. in B. at C. from ( ) 4. --______ Toronto? -It's in Canada. A. Where's B. What's C. Who's ( ) 5. Do they have kids, Mr. Green? A. much B. any C. a little ( ) 6. --Can we ______ them our telephone number? --No, you can't. A. tell B. talk C. speak ( ) 7. I like going to movies with my pals and ______ sports. A. play B. plays C. playing ( ) 8. Jim likes ______ TV and ______ soccer. A. to watch; playing B. watching; to play C. watching; playing ( ) 9. -- Does your pen pal speak English or French? --______. A. Yes, he speaks English B. No, he doesn't speak French C. He speaks French ( ) 10. -______? -No. In Beijing. A. Where are you from B. Does he live in Paris C. Can he go to Paris ( )11.We know ______ is in the USA. A. Toronto B. Tokyo C. New York ( )12. My birthday is _______ November. A. at B. in C. on ( )13. -- My birthday is coming. Would you like to my party? -- Sure, ______ is it? -- It's November 20th. A. Where B. When C. What ( )14. -- James is good at sports. He plays _____ basketball very well. --And he plays ______ piano well, too. ---Wow, so great! A. the, the B. /, / C. /, the ( )15. --Kelly, could you come here, please? I need some _______. -- Ok, I'm coming. A. friends B. people C. help 二、完形填空（10分） Mr. Smith is my new friend. He 16 from Paris, France. He is a French 17 of a middle school. His students all like 18 very much. He can speak some Chinese, 19 not much. He wants to learn more, so he goes to 20 classes every week. He likes living and working 21 China very much. He 22 the Chinese people are very friendly(友好的). He has two 23 ,
最新八年级上学期英语期中考试试题
一、单项填空（本大题有20小题，每小题1分，共20分） 在每小题所给的四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应的选项涂黑。 1. —Where are you going, Tom? —I’m going to the ____________ to watch movie with Jane. A. hospital B. theater C. library D. restaurant 2. —Does your friend live in ______ town? —No. He lives in ______ countryside. A. /；/ B. /；the C. the；the D. the；/ 3. Mr. Green arrived _______ Shanghai _______ night. A. at；at B. in；at C. in；in D. at；in 4. Jill still went to school _______ she was ill yesterday. A. even though B. no matter C. as long as D. so that 5. —Jack, why didn’t you _____ us for dinner last night? —I’m so sorry. Because I ______ our school basketball game. A. take part in；joined B. join；took part in C. take part in；took part in D. join；joined 6. —What does NBA _________?
深圳高中排名
深圳高中排名（高考指数之尖子生系数V1.0） 深圳高中尖子生系数 1 深圳市深圳中学 2 深圳市外国语学校地址春风万佳步行湖贝站蛇口线在燕南站下车B口出步行行至深圳外国语学校， 3 深圳市实验学校高中部地址春风万佳步行至黄贝岭站坐环中线在留仙洞下车B口出步行至深圳实验学校高中部 4 深圳市宝安中学地址步行至国贸站坐罗宝线在高新园站下C口出步行至创维大厦站，坐机场8线在同乐检查站下步行至宝安中学 5 深圳市红岭中学地址步行至春风万佳1站坐M360，在建设集团站下车步行至深圳市红岭中学园岭校 6 深圳市育才中学地址步行至湖贝坐做蛇口线在水湾站下C口出步行至深圳育才中学时间1.20分 7 深圳市高级中学地址步行至国贸站坐罗宝线在后瑞站下A口出步行至机场南站坐B827在宝安高级中学下时间2小时 8 深圳市翠园中学地址（） 9 深圳市深大附中地址步行至湖贝站做蛇口线在大剧院下车坐罗宝线在大新站下车C口出步行至大新村站坐M375/M364/42在深大附中站下时间1.30时 10 深圳市西乡中学1.468 11 深圳市南头中学1.422 12 深圳市第二实验学校 1.421 13 深圳市沙头角中学0.958 14 深圳市新安中学0.698 15 深圳市福田中学0.615 16 深圳市龙城高级中学0.445 17 深圳市教苑中学0.384 18 深圳市罗湖外语学校0.378 19 深圳市平冈中学0.327 20 深圳市第二高级中学0.219 21 深圳市宝安区西乡中学0.141
21 深圳市北师大附中0.141 21 深圳市东升学校0.141 21 深圳市行知职校(A) 0.141 21 深圳市罗湖报名站(A) 0.141 21 深圳市坪山高级中学0.141 21 深圳市清华实验学校0.141 28 深圳市松岗中学新疆班0.136 29 深圳市皇御苑学校0.084 30 深圳市布吉高级中学0.052 30 深圳市华侨城中学0.052 30 深圳市梅林中学0.052 33 深圳市滨河中学0.028 33 深圳市光明新区高级中学0.028 深圳初中排名 深圳外国语学校 外国语学校龙岗分校 实验中学初中部 南山外国语学校 深圳中学初中部 莲花中学 南山二外 福田外国语学校 北大附中 翠园中学初中部 罗湖外国语学校 深圳高级中学 红岭中学园岭校区 南山实验学校麒麟部
广东省深圳市宝安中学高一上学期期末考试语文试卷 含答案
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七年级下册英语试卷
东安县澄江实验中学2019年上期七年期第二次月考 英语试卷 时量：70分钟总分：100分 一．单项选择（共15分） 1. —can Lao Wang play ? —He can play the drums . A. Who B . What C. When D. How 2. Why not your English teacher ? A. ask B. to ask C. asking D. asks 3. —How many hours in a day ? —There are 24 hours . A. is it B. is there C. are there D. there are 4. Go Long Street and at the third crossing . A. on , turn B. along , of C. on ,turn D. along , turn 5. —Where is Mr. Hu ?—He in a pool with his students . A. is swim B. is swimming C. swimming D. is swiming 6. It her an hour to play basketball. A. spend B. spends C. take D. takes 7. —is it from your home to school ? —Three kilometers . A. How far B. How long C. How much D. How many 8. The book is , and I am in it . A. interesting , interested B. interested , interesting C. interested , interested. D. interesting , interesting 9. Did you do last week ? A. interesting something B. anything something C. something interesting D. anything interesting 10. winter it is very cold Moscow. A. In , in B. In , on C. On , in D. On , on
八年级英语上学期期中联考试卷
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七年级英语测试卷
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初中八年级英语上学期期中考试试题
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( ) 7. A. Once a week B. Last night C. Animal World ( ) 8. A. Lazy B. At school C. Jennifer ( ) 9. A. Don’t say that. B. Thank you. C. It’s not beautiful. ( ) 10. A. Every day. B. No, I don’t. C. I can’t stand it. 第三节听对话，选出能回答问题的正确选项，从题中A、B、C 三个选项中选择最佳选项，并将其代号在答题卡上涂黑。每段对话听两遍。(共5小题，每小题2分, 满分10分) 听第一段对话，回答第11～12小题。 ( )11. What did peter watch last night? A. The singing competition. B. The drawing competition. C. The dancing competition. ( )12. Who was more talented? A. Peter. B. Susan. C. Nelly. 听第二段对话，回答第13～15小题。 ( )13. When did Rose go to Green Supermarket? A. On April 4th. B. On April 6th. C. On April 7th. ( )14. Why didn’t Rose buy anything in Green Super- market?
七年级下册英语试卷及答案
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初二英语上学期期末试卷
一、听力（本题有15小题，共计15分） 第一小节：听对话，选析图片。 ( )1、Wha t’s Mary going to do tomorrow? ( ) 2、What are they talking about? ( ) 3、Which is Jim’s favourite animal? ( ) 4、What does Bob often have for supper? ( ) 5、Where was Mr Green last week? 第二节：听对话，回答问题。 （）6、What will the weather be like? A. Windy B. Rainy C. Cold ( ) 7、Where are they going? A.To the park B. To the farm C. To the zoo ( )8、How did the boy go to school? A.By bus B. By bike C. By car ( )9、Who went shopping last Sunday? A. Kate B. Kate’ mother C. Nobody ( )10.What’s the date tomorrow? A . October 15th B. October 16th C. October 17th 第三节：听长对话，回答问题。 听下面一段较长的对话，回答第11—12两个小题。 （）11.Who bought the MP3 for Tim? A. His parents B. His aunt C. His brother ( )12.What did Linda think of the MP3 A. Cheap B. Nice C. Not good 听下面一段较长的对话，回答第13—15三个小题 （）13.Why does Robert come to kate’s home? A. He comes to say goodbye B. He gives something back to her C. He wants some help ( )14.How will he leave? A. By plane B. By train C. By bus ( )15.Who does robert want to see before he leaves? A.Doctor liu B.Mr.Li C.Miss Niu 二、单项选择（本题有15小题，每小题1分，共计15分） （）16.--What’s going on these days?
深圳中学排名
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19.育才三中 20.育才二中（深圳前20名） 21.龙城初级中学 22.北环中学 23.龙岗区实验学校 24.亚迪学校 25.红岭园岭校区 26.华富中学 27.新华中学 28.福景外语初中部 29.新洲中学 30.南山二外 31.梅山中学 32.东升学校 33.红岭石厦校区 34.第三高级中学 35.沙湾中学 36.东湖中学 37.清华实验学校 38.华侨城中学 39.南山实验荔林部 40.黄埔学校中学部（前四十名）
41.彩田学校中学部 42.前海中学 43.盐田外国语学校 44.龙岭学校 45.桃源中学 46.南华中学 47.公明中学 48.学府中学 49.荔香中学 50.横岗中学 51.笋岗中学 52.布心中学 53.滨河中学 54.公明实验学校 55.福永中学 56.中央教科所南山附校 57.文汇中学 58.松岗中学 59.深南中学 60.南山中英文学校（前60名） 61.翰林学校初中部 62.石岩公学
63.沙井中学 64.布吉中学 65.平湖中学 66.龙华中学 67.松泉中学 68.松坪中学 69.光明中学 70.观澜二中（前70名） （以下是70名以后） 宝安中学 耀华实验学校 可园学校 宝安实验学校 文锦中学 龙珠中学 葵涌中学 上沙中学 罗芳中学 皇岗中学 海滨中学第二实验学校智民学校观澜中学新安中学深大附中平安里学校罗湖中学岗厦中学沙头角中学民治中学翠园东晓校区万科城实验学校田东中学锦华实验学校竹林中学新亚洲学校潜龙学校坪地中
广东省深圳市宝安中学最新高一上学期期末考试语文试卷 Word版含答案
高一语文 本试卷共五大题17小题,全卷共计15０分。考试时间为150分钟。 注意事项： １、答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号、考试科目用铅笔涂写在答题纸上。 2、选择题、文字题均完成在答题纸上。 3、考试结束,监考人员将答题纸收回。 第Ⅰ卷 阅读题 一、论述类文本阅读（共9分） 阅读下面的文字，完成1-3题.（9分，每小题3分） 和古人寻求永恒与不朽相反，聪慧的现代人寻求相对与新变.世界属于流动,唯“一切皆变”的规律才能永恒。就中国诗歌而论，从《诗经》而《楚辞》,从律绝而曲令，从旧体诗而新诗,留下的正是流动的轨迹。任何一个时代的中国诗歌总是在对自己时代新的审美精神的最大适应中获得出世权，中国新诗亦如此。 新诗是“五四”新文化运动的产物，又是“诗体大解放"的产物。郭沫若的自由诗宣告了“诗体大解放"的最初胜利.“诗体大解放"的倡导者们虽然激烈地反传统,其实,传统的诗学范畴仍潜在地给他们以影响。胡适就自称《尝试集》的“尝试”二字也是从古诗那里取用的. 传统是具有神圣性、社会性、广泛性、相对稳定性的文化现象。任何民族的诗歌都不可能完全推开传统而另谋生路。推掉几千年的诗歌积蓄去“解放”，只能使新诗成为轻飘、轻薄的无本之木。 诗,总是具有诗之作为诗的共有品格.然而，作为文化现象,不同民族的文化又会造成诗的差异.大而言之,以古希腊为代表的西方文化和以中国为代表的东方文化，在天人关系、对人的看法、对自然的看法、对历史发展的看法上从来不同。因此，西方诗与东方诗也有很大不同。
把话说得更远一点，西方诗学和东方诗学也有颇大差异，无论是二者的诗学观念、诗学形态，还是二者的发展之路。西方诗学推崇戏剧，东方诗学以抒情诗为本；西方诗学注重分析性、抽象性、系统性,东方诗学注重领悟性、整体性、经验性；西方诗学运用纯概念,东方诗学运用类概念;西方诗学滔滔，东方诗学沉静等等。 中国诗歌有自己的道德审美理想,有自己的审美方式与运思方式，有自己的形式技巧积淀。中国的大诗人必定是中国诗歌优秀传统的发扬光大者. 自然,中国新诗也处在现代化过程中。这是一个扬弃过程，对传统有继承与发展,也有批判与放弃。只有经受现代化验收、经过现代化处理的传统才可能在新诗中生存、活跃与发展。现代化是一个时间概念。本民族的传统和他民族传统是一个空间概念。不能用空间概念代替时间概念.如果将现代化理解为“抛却自家无尽藏，沿门持钵效贫儿"，这将是一种滑稽剧. 接通新诗与传统的联系不是倡导传统主义,应当将传统和传统主义分开。对传统作僵滞的、静止的理解，甚至将诗传统窄化为传统诗,因而指责新诗的种种“不是"，呼唤旧体诗的复兴等等,这种传统主义是新诗寻求新变的障碍。 从总趋向看，西方诗存在着摆脱不了传统影响的焦虑，而中国新诗却存在着与传统隔绝的焦虑。和与散文界限太不清相反，新诗与传统界限太清-— 这个“太清”已经有近几十年的艺术实践为它的危害性作证.接通传统是诗体解放以后新诗的十分关键的使命。 (节选自吕进《熟读<新诗三百首>，不会吟诗也会吟》,有删改） 1．下列对“中国新诗”的表述,不正确的一项是: ( ） A 中国新诗是对“五四"时期新的审美精神最大适应的文化运动产物，又是“诗体大解放"的产物. B 中国新诗存在着与传统界限太清的焦虑，这个“太清”已经有近几十年的艺术实践为它的危害性作证。
七年级英语试卷及答案
Ⅲ、用所给词的正确形式填空110％) 1．There are sixty minutes in__________ hour．(a) 2．What time do you usually get up，Mary? At__________ six O’clock．(round) 3．Today is Lucy’s__________．(birth) 4．Jenny likes eating apples and __________．(tomato) 5．Can you come and see the clothes for__________，Jim?(you) 6．September is the——month of a year．(nine) 7．We call Saturday and Sunday——．(week)． 8．I think Mr．Wang’s speech is very——．(Success) 9．What are__________ ? They are erasers．(this) 10．I don’t like the movie．It’s SO__________ ．(bored) Ⅳ、单项选择(20％) ( )1．__________apple is a fruit．Everybody knows it． A．The B．An C．A D．／ ( )2．Can you tell me this story__________? A．in English B．in the English C．at English D．at the English ( )3．Look! This is Jenny Brown．Jenny is her__________ name，Brown is her __________name A．1ast，first B．first，last C．first．family D．B and C ( )4．You can call our English teacher__________ 63271567． A．at B．by C．in D．to ( )5．__________is your backpack ? It’s red and yellow． A．What B．Where C．What color D．Why ( )6．Could you help me__________ my chair__________ the classroom? A．take，to B．bring，for C．give，to D．want，to ( )7．Your story sounds very__________ Which is wrong? A．interesting B．good C．boring D．well ( )8． __________is my pencil case? In the drawer． A．What B．Where C．How D．How many ( )9．The sweater is SO beautiful．I’ll__________ it A．give B．bring C．find D．take ( )10．Which is not a movie? A．Comedy． B．Documentary． C．Beijing Opera D．Thriller ( )11．I like fruit，___________I like sports， A．and B．but C．or D．so ( )12．Jimmy often goes for fl walk with his dog__________ A．in weekend B．on weekends C．in weekends D．on the weekends ( )13．David likes reading history books．He wants to_________ Chinese history．A．learn about B．learn of C．learn to D．learn with
初二上学期英语期中考试试卷及答案
初二英语上学期期中考试 （总分：120 时间：100分钟） I. 单项选择（30分） ( ) 1. He _______ TV every day. A. watch B. watches C. watching D. watched ( ) 2. They are in _______ class. A. different B. same C. the same D. difference ( ) 3. --- Can you _____ us a story in English? ---- Sorry. I can’t ____ English. A. tell; speak B. speak; talk C. tell; say D. say; tell ( ) 4. Mary likes______ football match very much. A. to look at B. to see C. looking at D. watching ( ) 5. We have ______ homework to do today. A. many B. lot of C. much D. few ( ) 6. I’m not feeling ______ . I have a headache. A. good B. well C. best D. ill ( ) 7. What’s ____ matter with you ? A. a B./ C. the D. an ( ) 8. Everyone ____ a good time now. A. has B. have C. are having D. is having ( ) 9. ____ in bed is _____ for your eyes. A. Reading; good B. Reading; bad C. Reading; badly D. read;