2018年北京市海淀区初三上期末英语
2018北京市海淀区初三（上）期末
英语 2018.1
一、听后选择（共15分，每小题1.5分）
听对话或独白，根据对话或独白的内容，从下面各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选择最佳选项。每段对话或独白你将听两遍。
请听一段对话，完成第1至第2小题。
1. When does the girl have to be home?
A. By 8:00 pm.
B. By 9:00 pm.
C. By 10:00 pm.
2. What’s the boy allowed to do on weekend s?
A. To watch TV.
B. To go shopping.
C. To play basketball.
请听一段对话，完成第3至第4小题。
3. Why does Peter look upset today?
A. Because he broke a window.
B. Because he lost the ball game.
C. Because he ate something bad.
4. What does the mother ask Peter to do?
A. To learn from Mr. Green.
B. To say sorry to Mr. Green.
C. To play soccer with Mr. Green.
请听一段对话，完成第5至第6小题。
5. Where did Lisa spend her whole holiday?
A. At her aunt’s home.
B. At an old people’s ho me.
C. At a children’s home.
6. What did Lisa do there?
A. She cooked meals.
B. She washed clothes.
C. She read newspapers.
请听一段对话，完成第7至第8小题。
7. What is Jack doing?
A. Waiting for his friend.
B. Watching a match.
C. Cleaning the classroom.
8. What does the woman think of the movie?
A. It’s funny.
B. It’s special.
C. It’s exciting.
请听一段独白，完成第9至第10小题。
9. How long has Chinese painting lasted?
A. Over 2000 years.
B. Over 4000 years.
C. Over 6000 years.
10. What does the speaker mainly tell us?
A. How to learn Chinese painting.
B. Why Chinese painting is famous.
C. What we can show in Chinese painting.
二、听后回答（共14分，每小题2分）
听对话，根据对话内容笔头回答问题。每段对话你将听两遍。
请听一段对话，完成第11小题。
11. How is the weather now?
_________________________________________________________
请听一段对话，完成第12小题。
12. When can they get to the airport?
_________________________________________________________
请听一段对话，完成第13小题。
13. Whose schoolbag is it?
_________________________________________________________
请听一段对话，完成第14小题。
14. Why does the man change the coat?
_________________________________________________________
请听一段对话，完成第15小题。
15. How will the woman go to the People’s Park?
_________________________________________________________
请听一段对话，完成第16小题。
16. What’s wrong with Linda?
_________________________________________________________
请听一段对话，完成第17小题。
17. How long has Mike been collecting tickets?
_________________________________________________________
三、听短文，记录关键信息和转写短文
第一节：听短文，记录关键信息（共6分，每小题1分）
请听一段短文，根据所听到的内容和提示信息，将所缺的关键信息填写在答题卡的相应位置上。短文你将听两遍。
第二节：听短文，根据提示信息转写短文（5分）
24. 请再听一遍短文，根据所听到的内容和第一节中的提示信息，写出短文的主要内容。短文的开头已经给出。请注意语法正确，语意连贯。
Here are some reasons why people love visiting museums. ____________________________
________________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________________
知识运用（共14分）
四、单项填空（共6分，每小题0.5分）
从下面各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
25. Miss Brown knows a lot about biology. We all like to ask ______ about it.
A. she
B. he
C. her
D. him
26. Many people like to see golden leaves ______ autumn.
A. in
B. on
C. at
D. to
27. — Do you know Paul is ______ boy in Class 5?
— Yes. He is very good at playing basketball.
A. tall
B. taller
C. tallest
D. the tallest
28. My uncle likes books, ______ he doesn’t have much time to read.
A. for
B. or
C. but
D. so
29. — ______ is your favorite writer?
— Charles Dickens. He wrote A Christmas Carol in 1843.
A. What
B. Who
C. Why
D. Whose
30. Taron ______ a cold yesterday, so he had to go to see a doctor.
A. has caught
B. is catching
C. catches
D. caught
31. Today is Mark’s birthday, and he ______ a big party with his family in the garden now.
A. had
B. is having
C. has had
D. was having
32. Emma ______ a car when her phone rang.
A. drives
B. will drive
C. was driving
D. is driving
33. Jessica really enjoys travelling, and she ______ many foreign countries since 2010.
A. visits
B. has visited
C. will visit
D. was visiting
34. Colin’s home is far from school and he ______ to school by bus every day.
A. goes
B. has gone
C. was going
D. will go
35. Many new buildings ______ in Xiong’an New Area next year.
A. will be built
B. were built
C. will build
D. built
36. —Do you know ______?
— Last year.
A. when will Professor Lee visit China
B. when Professor Lee will visit China
C. when did Professor Lee visit China
D. when Professor Lee visited China
五、完形填空（共8分，每小题1分）
阅读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择最佳选项。
As the teacher called my name, I knew what lay ahead. She looked at me directly and made me to the whiteboard to perform a division (除法) problem. Division was my weakest subject. I repeatedly put the numbers in the 37 places, or forgot to add in the zeros.
I worriedly 38 myself out of my seat. With every slow step I took, I grew more nervous. My stomach ached, and my whole body shook with 39 .
The teacher read the problem aloud. Unsure of myself, I looked at the girl beside me, and tried to 40 what she was writing, but she went faster than I could understand, writing down what seemed to be foreign symbols.
My eyes fixed on the chicken scratch I had tried. Impossible to u nderstand. Why me? Why couldn’t I work out the problem that seemed easy to all other kids? These questions filled my head.
As the other girl finished and danced back to her seat, I wrote some random (胡乱的) numbers on the board, and 41 back to mine. The teacher read over our work.
“Now, class, Susie did this problem absolutely correctly.”
“As for Tara,” the teacher said jokingly, “I don’t even know what she did.”
The class burst into laughs, and I felt my face turn red as I tried to sink as low as possible into my seat, hoping to prevent them from 42 me at all.
But this memory is one I remember, surprisingly, in a positive way. It made me 43 , and gave me persistence. When I get a poor grade in school, or am put down by somebody, I think of that moment and every single one of those 44 that I asked myself. The terrible ache in my stomach comes back and gives me the motivation to answer all of those whys and try hard until perfection, or as close as I can get.
37. A. proper B. incorrect C. special D. unimportant
38. A. lifted B. dropped C. repaired D. knocked
39. A. tiredness B. excitement C. shyness D. fear
40. A. accept B. explain C. copy D. describe
41. A. rushed B. looked C. talked D. thought
42. A. changing B. inviting C. seeing D. teaching
43. A. healthier B. stronger C. cleverer D. happier
44. A. ways B. words C. hows D. whys
阅读理解（共36分）
六、阅读下列短文，根据短文内容，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择最佳选项。（共26分，每小题2分）
A
New Year’s Resolution
Posted by Lauren Conrad December 28, 2017
You guys, I can not believe it’s about to be 2018! If you haven’t thought of your 2018 New Year’s resolution yet, start by choosing one word from the list below.
Love Peace Kindness
Joy Patience Self-control
Kathie
December 29, 2017
The word that I choose from the list is joy. Whether that means jogging with my classmates in the
morning, walking my dog in the neighborhood, or enjoying dinner with my parents, I am going to make
sure I take the time to have fun!
December 30, 2017
Self-control would be my word for the coming year. This year I am going to be a morning person! I’ll
wake up early and start my day at 5 am instead of 6 am. Imagine what I could do with 5 more hours
every week!
December 31, 2017
My word isn’t on your list. But this year I’d like “SLOW” to guide me, which means many things to me. I
will try to avoid too much homework in order to think deeply, slowly read a book instead of quickly
looking through social media, and go to bed earlier in order to have slower mornings.
45. When did Kathie make her resolution?
A. On December 28.
B. On December 29.
C. On December 30.
D. On December 31.
What is Sofia’s word for the coming year?
A. Peace.
B. Kindness.
C. Patience.
D. Self-control.
47. What is Taylor probably going to do in 2018?
A. To jog in the morning.
B. To look through social media quickly.
C. To read a book slowly.
D. To walk his dog in the neighborhood.
B
Finally Home
Last year, my parents moved to this town. I had to go to a new school and found no one to be friends with because I wasn’t interested in the topics most of my classmates liked.
“Maybe I’ll never have real friends,” I thought.
I closed my eyes and imagined playing my drums. Suddenly, I heard the sound of a guitar.
I followed the sound and found out that was a band. I recognized the guitar player at my first sight and so did he. “Hey, you’re Cassie from my class!” his voice surprised me.
“I’m sorry,” I said. “I just haven’t heard any live music in this town before! You sound great — did you guys write that song?”
“Yeah —well, we’re still working on it. I’m Matt.” He stood up and held out his hand.
“Mind if I listen in?” I asked in a low voice.
“Not at all,” Matt said, smiling. “Maybe you can give us some suggestions!”
The song was pretty good and I could really improve it with my drum skills. Behind my drum set was the one place I felt completely like myself. But I wasn’t sure if I wanted to open that door to the world.
“Hey, do you play drums?” Matt asked suddenly.
His question surprised me. How did he know? And then I followed his eyes to my hands, which had been beating a rhythm (节奏) on the floor. I tried to say no, but my heart stopped me from refusing. “Sure, I’ve been playing for a few years,” I said finally.
“Oh, wow! You’ve got to join us!” Matt said. “I have some drums over here.”
I looked at their shiny faces. “Absolutely. I would love to play!” I replied.
“One, two, three, four!” Matt counted and began singing, and I knew I was finally home.
48. When the writer first went to a new school, she ______.
A. joined a music club
B. had no close friends
C. could play the guitar
D. developed a new hobby
49. How did the writer feel when Matt asked if she played drums?
A. Surprised.
B. Scared.
C. Worried.
D. Excited.
50. The writer said she was finally home because ______.
A. she learned to play the drums
B. she decided to leave the town
C. she loved her home very much
D. she made some friends finally
C
Nowadays, many teens are badly addicted to using phones. It probably won’t surprise you th at teens are texting more than ever before.
Instead of sleeping, Kenny Alarcon, 16, often texts with his friends through the night. Frances Garcia, a high school senior, sends and receives about 1000 texts each day. Both Frances and Kenny wake up several times during the night to text. Kenny even sleeps with his phone beneath his pillow.
Dr. Elizabeth Dowdell, a professor at Villanova University in Pennsylvania, says that it’s common for teens to be interrupted by texts while slee ping. “If they often lose sleep,” Dr. Dowdell says, “teens may become angry, or depressed. A lack of sleep can lead to weight gain and even obesity because many people turn to junk food for quick energy when they are tired.”
Some experts are worried about how texting is affectin g teenagers’ lives. One concern is that students might not learn correct grammar and spelling if most of the writing they do is made up of text messages. Some people also worry that teens don’t spend enough time talking with others face-to-face, which could be hurting their relationships with friends and family. Moreover, all that texting takes away hours that could be spent studying, exercising, taking up a hobby, or just relaxing.
According to Dr. Dowdell, teens need to learn that they can and should turn off their phones sometimes. She had Kenny and Frances do an experiment. These were the rules: No phone for 48 hours. No computer or Internet either, unless it was for schoolwork.
After 48 phone-free hours, Kenny and Frances were interviewed. “Wow, it wa s pure torture (折磨),” Kenny joked. Kenny missed his friends, and he was sad at times. But he also felt relief from the constant texting. He spent time reading books and talking with his family, wh ich he really enjoyed. Frances had an even happier result. “I loved it!” she said, “I was going to the gym and hanging out with friends and playing basketball. I had a wonderful experience.” Frances decided to continue the experiment for a while. “I think I’ll be so much smarter and healthier,” she explained, “everybody in the world should try it.”
51. If teens keep waking up to text while sleeping, they may ______.
A. get overweight
B. become happier
C. disturb their parents
D. feel more relaxed
52. What is Paragraph 4 mainly about?
A. Mistakes in tee ns’ text writing.
B. Time wasted on meaningless texting.
C. Worries about how texting affects teens.
D. Encouragement to teens’ talking face-to-face.
53. The writer mentions the experiment on Frances and Kenny to ______.
A. advise people what to do without phones
B. show teens can live well without phones
C. explain phones are important in teens’ lives
D. introduce how they make good use of phones
D
Mindfulness Matters
In recent years, some schools have begun to introduce meditation, or mindfulness
training, into their classrooms. During mindfulness training, students may be asked to
sit quietly and observe their own thoughts and feelings to avoid being controlled by
them. Mindfulness training can help students overcome anxiety (焦虑), control their
behavior, and improve their ability to pay attention in class. Students are expected to
learn how to meditate in order to reduce stress and do better in their schoolwork.[来
源:https://www.360docs.net/doc/7911853039.html,]
Among schools that already teach meditation, the results have been positive. In one
study, teachers reported that after five weeks of mindfulness practice, their students
meditation
were more focused. They also participated more fully in class. A middle school in San
Francisco reported that a student meditation program led to higher attendance rates and better grades. Another study suggested that meditation helped students perform better on tests by improving their working memory and reducing their anxiety.
Many supporters believe that meditation training programs can also help students overcome stress. For example, Headstand is a mindfulness education program designed to help students overcome anxiety. A study concluded that ninety-eight percent of participating students felt less stressed after they completed the Headstand program. In another study, researchers in New Haven, Connecticut, followed students who participated in meditation and yoga classes three times a week. They found that after each class, participants had lower levels of cortisol, a stress hormone (激素), in their bodies.
Despite the positive results seen so far, critics also point out that much of the current research is not rigorous (严谨的) enough. Associate Professor Tamar Mendelson agrees that research on meditation in children is still in its early stages. However, even she insists that she has seen the positive impact of meditation on children. Others express worries that meditation is not a valuable use of class time. But many disagree. Denise Pope, a professor from the Stanford University, says, “This is something teachers can do immediately. You get a lot of bang for your buck and anyone who is against it isn’t thinking clearly.” Indeed, additional studies will surely strengthen our understanding of the benefits of mindfulness.
Although still in its early stages, research shows that meditation can help students learn to deal with anxiety and stress. As an added bonus, students of mindfulness training also report better concentration and gains in their academic performances. Therefore, meditation should be a part of every student’s school day. Pa rticipating in “stillness” can be just as productive as other school-related activities.
54. Why do some schools introduce mindfulness training into classes?
A. To control students’ working memory.
B. To reduce students’ stress and anxiety.
C. To increase students’ attendance rates.
D. To research students’ thoughts and feelings.
55. What can we learn from the pass age?
A. Mindfulness training is not a valuable use of class time at school.
B. Mindfulness training is more productive than other school activities.
C. Students felt more stressful after joining yoga classes three times a week.
D. Students paid closer attention in class after weeks of mindfulness practice.
56. The words “a lot of bang for your buck” in Paragraph 4 probably mean “______”.
A. challenges
B. complaints
C. advantages
D. influences
57. The writer probably agrees that ______.
A. further studies will prove the benefits of mindfulness training
B. students will become more talented with mindfulness training
C. doctors will do researches on the spread of mindfulness training
D. mindfulness training decides students’ mental and physical health
七、阅读短文，根据短文内容回答问题。（共10分，每小题2分）
Can you imagine a world without a writing system for your language? It may be
hard to picture it now, but a man named Sequoyah lived in such a world.
Sequoyah was a member of a native American tribe, the Cherokee. Cherokee
people speak their own language, but for hundreds of years they did not have a
system of writing. Without a writing system, the Cherokee had no newspapers
or books before 1809.
Sequoyah was probably born around the year 1770 and lived with his mother in
a small village in the mountains of Tennessee. When he grew up, he became a
blacksmith. When he was doing business with those “English-speaking people”,
he noticed that they used paper with marks to record their thoughts and ideas. Se quoyah called these pieces of paper with marks “talking leaves”. He began to wonder why people who spoke Cherokee did not have a way to write down their words.
In 1809, Sequoyah decided to give the Cherokee their own “talking leaves”.At first he tried to make a different symbol for every word in the Cherokee language. But in that case, there would be so many symbols and too hard for people to remember, so he decided to make a picture for each syllable (音节). After much hard work, Sequoyah invented 85 symbols. In order to see whether it would work, he helped his six-year-old daughter Ayoka learn each symbol and found she could learn to read and write very quickly. Sequo yah’s invention was a success!
Before long, Sequoyah’s writing system had spread far and wide. Cherokee people living in all different parts of the country learned to read and write. In 1825, Sequoyah’s system was made the official written language for Che rokee people. To this day, Cherokee speakers still use Sequoyah’s writing system. In some parts of the United States, you can see street signs and billboards written in both English and Cherokee. Sequoyah will always be remembered for his important contribution to Cherokee people.
Did the Cherokee have newspapers before 1809?
59. What did Sequoyah call the pieces of paper with marks?
60. How many symbols did Sequoyah invent in the Cherokee language?
61. When was Sequoyah’s system made the official written language?
62. Why will Sequoyah always be remembered?
书面表达（共10分）
八、文段表达（10分）
63．从下面两个题目中任选一题，根据中文和英文提示，完成一篇不少于50词的文段写作。文中已给出内容不计入总词数。所给提示词语仅供选用。请不要写出你的校名和姓名。
假如你是李华，寒假即将到来，为了方便外籍教师和留学生在假期使用图书馆,请你写一则英文通知，告诉他们图书馆假期开放时间，每次可借阅图书的数量和借阅期限，以及需要注意的事项。
提示词语：return, renew (续借), ID card
提示问题：●When will the school library be o pen during the winter vacation?
● How many books can be borrowed and how long can they be kept?
● What rules should be followed?
Notice
Dear foreign teachers and students,
Winter vacation is coming. _______________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 和谐是一种美德。和谐社会由一个个和谐的家庭构成。构建和谐家庭是我们每个人的责任。和谐的家庭给予我们精神支持,并使我们倍感幸福。
假如你是李华，你家被社区评为“和谐家庭”。请你用英语写一篇短文，给某英文网站投稿，谈谈你的家庭是什么样子，为使家庭和谐你经常做些什么，以及你的感受。
提示词语：harmony (和谐)，get on well with,support, happy
提示问题：● W hat’s your harmonious family like?
● What do you usually do?
● How do yo u feel?
Everyone wants to live in a harmonious family. ______________________________________
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________
初三英语上册期末试卷及答案
初三英语上册期末试卷及答案 初三英语上册期末试卷 听力理解(共30分) 一、听对话，从下面各题所给的A、B、C三幅图片中选择与对话内容相符的图片。每段对话你将听两遍。(共5分，每小题1分) 二、听对话或独白，根据对话或独白的内容，从下面各题所给的 A、B、C三个选项中选择 最佳选项。每段对话或独白你将听两遍。(共15分，每小题1.5分) 请听一段对话，完成第6至第7小题。 6. Where is Betty going? A. To the park. B. To the zoo. C. To the museum. 7. How is the weather? A. It’s rainy. B. It’s snowy. C. It’s windy. 请听一段对话，完成第8至第9小题。 8. What does Peter’s grandma like? A. Art. B. Music. C. History. 9. What will Peter get for his grandma? A. A CD. B. A book. C. A mobile phone. 请听一段对话，完成第10至第11小题。 10. Why didn’t Amy go to school yesterday? A. Because she had a cold.
B. Because she hurt her arm. C. Because she went to West Hill. 11. When will the bus leave for the trip? A. At 7:00. B. At 7:30. C. At 8:00. 请听一段对话，完成第12至第13小题。 12. What does the man do? A. A doctor. B. A reporter. C. A sportsman. 13. What does the man think of talk shows? A. Interesting. B. Exciting. C. Boring. 请听一段独白，完成第14至第15小题。 14. What can we learn from the speech? A. We should do more work than we can. B. Interests may help us do volunteer work. C. The frist volunteer work must be perfect. 15. What is the speech mainly about? A. Reasons for being a volunteer. B. Purposes of being a volunteer. C. Suggestions for being a volunteer. 三、听对话，记录关键信息。本段对话你将听两遍。(共10分，每小题2分) 请根据所听到的对话内容和提示词语，将所缺的关键信息填写在答题卡的相应位置上。
九年级英语上学期期末考试试题(无答案)
江苏省苏州市田家炳实验初级中学九年级英语上学期期末考试试题本试卷分第Ⅰ卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）两卷，满分130分，考试时间100分钟。 第Ⅰ卷（选择题共75分） 一、听力选择（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分） A．听对话回答问题 本部分共有10小题，每小题你将听到一段对话，每段对话听两遍。 1. Which season can it most probably be? 2. What programme are they watching? 3. What does Ben do after school now? 4. Where is Susan going tonight? 5. How many countries has the man been to so far? A. Three. B. Four. C. Five. 6. What are the man and woman doing? A. They are talking on the phone. B. They are arguing in the room. C. They are having an English lesson. 7. Where does this dialogue probably take place? A. At school. B. At home. C. In a restaurant. 8. What colour is the English teacher's hair? A. Black. B. Brown. C. White. 9. What do we learn from the dialogue? A. Amy finished the exam in an hour B. The test has one page. C. The exam was difficult. 10. What is the man going to do? A. He'll wash the school uniforms by hand. B. He'll use the washing machine.
初三上学期期末英语试题及标准答案
2016~2017学年度第一学期期末练习 初三英语2016.1 四、单项填空（共10分，每小题1分） 从下面各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 21. —Is this your coat? —No. _____ coat is black. A. My B. His C. Her D. Your 22. Beijing will hold the Winter Olympic Games ______ August, 2022. A. at B. on C. in D. of 23. The weather is bad outside, _______we have to study at home. A. so B. or C. but D. because 24. —______ is your favourite writer? —Mark Twain. A. What B. Who C. When D. Where 25. Tom is growing fast. He is even _______ than his father. A. tall B. taller C. tallest D. the tallest 26. —Must I finish the homework tonight? —No, you ______. You can finish it tomorrow. A. needn’t B. mustn’t C. shouldn’t D. can’t 27. My sister ______when I got home yesterday evening. A. sleep B. slept C. was sleeping D. is sleeping 28. Mr. Green ______ here since last year. A. lives B. will live C. was living D. has lived 29. The iphone ______ by Apple Computer Inc. before 2007. A. invent B. invented C. is invented D. was invented 30. —Do you know______ the meeting? —Tomorrow morning. A. when they had B. when they willhave C. when did they have D. when will they have
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