冶金词汇表(熔炼部分)
冶炼专业词汇表
Coriolis 流量计coriolis mass flowmeter
X荧光分析仪Xray flourescence analysis
安装图installation drawing
扒平螺旋raking screw
白皮white matte
白烟尘white dust
班长monitor
板式给料机plate feeder
包壳（冰铜）matte crust (crushed matte)
包子箱ladle box
包子箱盖ladle box cover
饱和蒸汽saturated steam
保温heat preservation\thermal insulation 保温衬砖refractory lining
保温炉holding furnace
抱夹clamp
备用stand-by
比例阀proportional valve
变频器frequency converter
变速驱动variable speed
变压器房transformer room
标准形图standard type drawing
冰铜matte
冰铜包matte ladle
冰铜包子ladle
冰铜口matte tapping hole
冰铜溜槽launder
冰铜流槽matte launder
冰铜品位matte grade (M.G.)
剥片机strapping equipment
补充冷却水make up for cooling water
补充水make-up water
布袋收尘器bag filter, dust collector
参数parameter
残极anode scrap/revert copper scrap
残极率scrape ratio
仓bin
操作杆handle
操作平台operation platform
操作台operation panel
草图draft
测速计tachometer
测温枪temperature detect rod 叉车forklift
柴油发电机diesel generator
沉尘室settler chamber
沉淀池settler
沉淀杂质precipitated impurity 沉降室settling chamber
沉渣池slag settler
晨会morning meeting
衬砖和保温linings and insulations 承重能力(行车)lifting capacity
齿轮马达geared motor
齿轮油泵gear oil pump
冲击式流量计impact weigher
冲渣granulating slag
处理精矿量treated concentrate
传动链条conveyor chain
船形冷料斗boat hopper
吹风阶段blowing phase
吹灰blow
吹灰器soot blower
吹炼converting
吹炼比率blow rate
吹扫阀purging valve
锤打器hammer
磁性铁结块build-up of magnetite 粗铜blister copper
粗铜包copper ladle
淬火hardening
打弧sparking
打泥机stirrer
带翼片铜管fin-welded copper tube 袋式过滤器bag filter, dust collector 单线图single line diagrams
单向输送机unidirectional conveyor 挡板damper
挡板阀flap
挡片flap
导轨rail
导火器igniter
稻草straw stick
底座sub-frame
地区平面plot plan
地震活动seismic activity
点火ignite
点火烧嘴igniter burner
点检，确认checking
电伴热electric tracing
电除雾器electrostatic precipitator (EP)
电磁铁electromagnet
电负荷electrical consumer(load)
电耗electric power consumption
电极夹持器electrode clamp
电解electrolysis
电解槽cell
电解车间tankhouse
电解铜cathode copper, electrolytic copper 电解液净化能力electrolyte purification capacity
电抗起动器reactor starter
电缆架cable rack
电流密度current density
电流效率current efficency
电炉electric furnace
电气联锁electric interlock
电气收尘室electrostatic precipitator chamber
电收尘electrostatic precipitator
吊耳lifting lug
调度会dispatching meeting
调整电位器ajustable potentiometer
蝶阀butterfly valve
蝶形弹簧垫butterfly spring washer
顶起push up
顶销ejector rod
定期检查periodical check
定子stator
动力power
动力缸hydraulic cylinder
动力与仪表power and instrument
斗式提升机bucket lifter
断路器breaker
堆比重bulk density
堆场stockpile
堆垛提升机stow elevator
对流部convection section (convection part)
鹅颈烟道gooseneck duct
鳄式破碎机jaw crusher
二次风机secondary air fan
二氧化硫浓度SO2 strength
发送器、测力计load cell
阀组valve train
反吹风back fushing air
反馈feedback
反射炉reveberatory furnace
反应塔reaction shaft
反应塔炉顶、塔壁reaction shaft roof and wall
防尘板dust proof plate
防喘振装置surge control system
防咬合润滑油anti-size lubricant
放出口tap hole
放电极discharge electrode
放空vent, blowdown
放渣口slag tap
废气exhaust gas
废热锅炉waste heat boiler
废水waster water
废水处理effluent treatment
废阳极waste anode
废阳极吊waste anode lifter
废阳极提取机take-off machine
分布处理distributed processing
分离器separator
分配风distribution air
分配器，配电盘distributor
分配锥distribution cone
分散锥distributor cone (dispersion cone)分析结果assay result
粉煤pulverized coal
风镐pneumatic drill
风口tuyere
风油比air/oil ratio
浮选厂flotation plant
辐射部radiation section (radiation part)负荷load
负压negative pressure
负载传感器load transducer
附着物build up
复位reset
富氧oxygen enrichment
富氧率oxygen enrichment rate
富氧熔炼oxygen enrichment smelting
改造modification
干基dry basis
干矿仓dry charge bin
干矿仓库dry concentrate bin
干燥机dryer
钢钎steel drill
高压发生器high voltage generator
隔离开关disconnecting switch
隔膜阀diaphragm valve
给出计量皮带weigh belt conveyor
给料仓feed bin
给料机feeder
给料速率feed rate
工厂大联锁general interlock
工厂配置plant layout
工厂水plant water
工段长foreman
工艺风process air
工艺连锁process interlocking
工艺流程图P/I diagrams, process sheet
公共子程序库common lairary of subroutine
鼓风炉blast furnace
鼓风率blast rate
固铍cooled matte
固体含量solid content
固形物fixed residue
刮板机drag conveyor
挂渣，粘结物building up
关系数据库RDB, relational database
观察窗observation window
管道ductwork
管道配置pipe layout
管架pipe rack
管路图pipe route drawing
光学测温计optics pyrometer
光学高温计pyrophotometer
硅熔剂silica flux
硅酸矿silicic acid concentrate (silica flux)过电流over current
过渡部transition piece
过负荷overload
过滤筒filter caterage
含铜渣copper bearing residue
焊缝welding seam
后台background
葫芦calabash, lifter
花隔板chequer plate
滑板阀slide gate valve
化学分析，干基chemical analysis,dry basis 化学溶解(损失）chemical dissolution
还原deoxidation,reduction
还原气氛reduction atmosphere
环集排风机exhuast fan
环集系统gas collecting system
环境集烟exhaust gas collecting
环形管道ring tube
缓冲仓surge bin
缓冲罐surge bin
黄铁矿iron pyrite
灰斗dust bin
灰份ash content
灰浆mortar
挥发物volatil
挥发性volatility
回火temper
回路图loop diagram
回收率recovery rate
回油管oil return piping
回油压力oil return pressure
回转阀rotary valve
回转干燥窑rotary dry kiln
回转式精炼炉rotary refineing furnace
回转窑rotary kiln
混气室gas mixing chamber
活动平台movable plateform
活塞piston
活塞杆piston rod
火花放电spark discharge
火花跟踪装置spark tracer
机侧local
机组machine unit
基础设施与后勤infrastructure and logistics 基础与灌浆support beds and grouting
基座foundation support
集尘槽collecting launder
集尘极precipitation electrode
集尘罩dust catcher
集合刮板机general drag conveyor
计划冰铜品位plan matte grade P.M.G
计量仓weighing bin
计量给料系统gravimetric feeding system
计量失重给料机gravimetric loss-in-weight feeder 技术氧technical oxygen
加冷料charge scrape
加料仓dosing bin
加料机charging machine
加料口filling mouth
加料螺旋机screw feeder
加强筋stiffeners
夹紧装置gripping device
架，滑轨rack
减速机reduction box
减温器desuperheater
检尺measuring rod
检尺提升机measuring rod elevator
浇铸cast
浇铸包casting ladle
浇铸料castable mass
浇铸模喷涂系统mould dressing system
浇铸勺casting spoon
浇铸桶（勺）casting ladle
浇铸圆盘casting wheel
焦粉fine coke
焦粉燃烧工艺coke combustion technology
焦碳coke
角焊corner moulding
绞车winch
脚手架scaffold
搅拌机mixer
接地方式method of grounding
接缝seam
接线盒terminal box
结构图construction duty drawing
结块acrretion
结块agglomeration, accretion
解除disarm
金属平衡metal balance
紧固螺帽tighten nut
进口紫杂铜imported copper scrap
精矿concentrate
精矿槽concentrate chute
精矿流态化fluidization of the concentrate 精矿喷嘴concentrate burner
精矿装入量concentrate charge
精炼refining
就地on-site
卷扬机windlass
绝缘子insulator
开发平台develop platform
开口销split pin
刻度盘dail
客户服务器client server
空气调节单元air conditioning unit
空气开关air breaker
空气预热器air preheater
空塔empty tower
控制变量control variable
控制阀control valve
控制台console
宽度校正机width calibrator
矿棉mineral wool
扩散口disperser
拉马puller
冷料cold dope
冷凝器condenser
冷却风机cooling air fan
冷却水cooling water
冷却回水cooling water back
冷却水进cooling water supply
冷却水套cooling jacket/cooling element 冷却塔cooling tower
冷却元件和分配管cooling elements and headers 冷熔剂flux
冷水喷淋cooling spray
离合器clutch
离解disassociation
粒径分析screen analysis
连动linkage
连杆connecting rod
连锁interlock
连锁图interlocking diagram
联机处理on-line processing
联络会liaison meeting
联锁interlock
联锁图interlocking diagram
联轴器clutch
料斗hopper
溜槽（下料用倾斜）chute
流槽（高温）launder
流量计挡板flowmeter flap
硫酸盐化烟尘sulfatized dust
漏斗funnel
露点dew point
炉底，熔池，炉膛hearth
炉底上升bottom up
炉腹bosh
炉口清理机opening cleaner
炉体furnace body
炉体钢板felt board
炉腰belly
滤饼filter cake
轮式装载机loader
螺纹轴screw shaft
螺旋spiral
螺旋给料机screw conveyor
螺旋千斤顶screw jack
落口转换流槽two-way chute
埋刮板机drag conveyor/underneath scraper 埋螺旋给料机underneath screw conveyor
梅花枪matte hole plugging gun
密封垫sealing strip
灭火put out a fire
模喷涂料mould coating material
膜式阀diaphragm valve
目标冰铜品位target matte grade T.M.G
目标冰铜温度target matte temprature T.M.T 目标渣target slag
内环inner annulus
内外环隔板choke
耐火砖refractory brick
耐热钢refractory steel
逆变合闸开关speed decreasing button
年平均气压average annual pressure
浓硫酸concentrated sufluric acid
排风机exhaust fan
排气阀vent gate
排入大气vent to atmosphere
排烟exhaust gas (off-gas)
盘根packing grand (packing)
判定钎determinating rode
旁通阀by-pass valve
跑偏leap
赔偿损失liquated damage
配电房power distribution room
配电盘switch board
配管piping
配料blend
配料仓dosing bin
配料输送系统dosing & conveying sytem (bedding system)喷淋spring
喷枪，喷杆lance
喷散，喷dispersion
喷涂dressing
喷涂风机spraying fan
喷涂计量罐spraying gauge tank
喷涂料dressing material
喷嘴burner
喷嘴点火lighting burner
膨胀节expansion joint
皮带轮sheave
皮带输送机belt conveyor
贫化电炉slag cleaning electric furnace
品位grade
破碎机crushing mill
破碎筛机crusher screen
扑集剂trap agent
起吊位hoisting position
起炉tilt furnace up
起泡剂foam beater
气流干燥pneumatic dryer
气流输送装置pneumatic conveyor
汽包steam drum
汽缸cylinder
砌筑砖缝gliding joint
千斤顶jack
前馈feed forward
腔chamber
切off
切换switch
切换柄switch handle
亲和力affinity
倾动式反射炉tipping reverbrator
倾转控制盘tilting control panel
倾转流槽tilting launder
倾转油压缸tilting hydraulic cylinder
倾转装置tilting equipment
清扫风purging air
球型烟道balloon flue
曲柄winch
曲轴crank shaft
曲轴箱crank case
取样sampling
燃烧风combustion air
燃烧室combustion chamber/incinerator 热传导率thermal conductivity
热风炉hot blast heater
热交换设备heat-transfer equipment
热平衡heat balance
人孔manhole
溶剂率flux ratio
溶解度solubility
溶解铁dissolved iron
熔剂flux
熔炼smelting
入on
软管hose
软起动器soft starter
软水softened water
三次风机third air fan
三通阀three way valve
刹车brake
闪速炉flash furnace
闪速炉钢结构FF steel structure
闪速炉烟灰FF dust
闪速炉作业率FF availiability
上升烟道up-take
烧嘴burner
烧嘴点火burner ignition
设定器setter
伸缩软管expansion bellow
生产率productivity
生产能力production capacity
生产线production line
生铁pig iron
失重给料系统loss-in-weight feeder system
失重计量给料机loss-in-weight feeder
失重计量装置loss-in-weight gravimeter
湿基wet basis
十字头crosshead
石膏gypsum
石灰石limestone
使用寿命campaign life
事故倾转装置emergency tipping device
试验车间pilot plant
受热面heat exchageing system
疏水阀steam trap
输送带conveyor
鼠笼破碎机squiral crusher
双接触法制酸车间double contact sulfuric acid plant 双螺旋double helix
双向驱动bidirectional drive
水槽water tank
水淬water granulation
水淬渣granulated slag
水冷铜溜槽water-cooled copper launder
水冷烟罩water-cooled hood
水塔water tower
水套water jacket
水硬度hardness of water
顺序号conserctive number
松紧螺旋扣turnbuckle
送风机blower
送风时间blowing time
送风时率blowing time ratio
送风时率stack time ratio
苏打soda
梭式皮带机shuttle belt conveyor
梭式小车shuttle conveyor (shuttle carriage)锁模fixing model
提取机reject anode hoist
添加剂addition agent
铁硅比iron/silica ratio(ratio of Fe/SiO2)通风，换气aeration
通风阀venting valve
铜管水平水套copper block
铜管水套copper tube jacket
铜口copper taphole
铜口水套copper taphole water jacket
铜模copper model
捅风眼机mechanical tuyere puncher
捅钎puncher rod
投料机charging machine
透平发电机turb-generator
土建civil work
退火annealing
脱湿机de-moisturer
外环outer annulus
外形图outline drawing
万向接头universal joint
网screen, sieve, girzzly
往返带式输送机shuttle conveyor
往复式reciprocate
维修平台service plateform
尾矿tailings
尾气tail gas
涡旋流量计vortex flowmeter
污物分离器sludge separate
屋顶行车roof crane
物理损失physical suspension
雾化atomization
雾化空气atomizing air
吸气阀suction valve
吸湿剂hydroscopic agent
吸引闸板（闸板阀）gate valve
稀释风dilution air
熄火shut down
下料口discharge/ feed opening
下水道sewer
现场焊接field welding
现场平面site plan
相对和绝对湿度relative and absolute humidity
消音器silencer
小刀lancer
卸料器discharge feeder
卸载冷凝器off-loading condenser
行车over-head crane (crane)
行车行走道crane rail
行车走廊crane aisle
性能测试performance test run
蓄热室regenerator
悬浮颗粒suspended solids
旋风回转阀cyclone rotary valve
旋风器，旋风收尘器cyclone
旋转窑式干燥器rotary kiln dryer
循环水circulation water
压力变送器pressure transmitter
压力调节阀pressure regulator valve
压力机press machine
压力损失（降）pressure loss
压料机(即宽度校正机）settle machine
压缩风compressed air
亚砷酸arsenious acid
烟尘flue dust
烟尘发生率dust gerneration
烟尘率dust generation ratio
烟尘系统dust system
烟囱stack
烟灰仓dust bucket
烟灰堆积dust buil-up/accretion
延时time delay
阳极(残极)返料anode reverts
阳极浇铸anode casting
阳极浇铸与称重机anode casting and weighing machine
阳极炉refining furnace (anode furnace)
阳极炉转动齿轮girth gear
阳极泥anode slime, slime
阳极提升机reject anode hoist
阳极铜anode
阳极铜取出装置take-off device
氧化oxidation
氧化烟尘oxide dust
氧势oxygen potential
氧油烧嘴oxyfuel burner
液动起吊臂hydraulically operated lifting arm assembly
液化气LPG
液体变速器hydraulic variable speed system/liquid rheostat 液压油缸hydraulic cylinder
一次风primary air
一次性热电偶single use thermcouple
一次渣池primary slag pool
仪表室control room
阴极铜cathode copper
硬盘hard disk
用水冲渣granulate slag with water
油枪oil gun
油脂枪喷嘴grease nipple
余热锅炉waste heat boiler
余热回收waste heat recover
预干燥pre dryer
预干燥窑predrier
圆盘wheel
圆盘浇铸机casting wheel
圆锥料斗conical hopper
运输机conveyor
杂物sundries
杂用风plant air
杂用空压机plant air compressor
杂质impurity
再热器reheater
在线控制on-line control
造铜copper blow
造铜期copper blow period
造渣slag blow
造渣期slag blow period
噪音级sound pressure level
增速机speeder
渣slag
渣包slag ladle
渣层slag layer
渣含铜copper in slag (copper loss in slag)渣精矿slag concentrate
渣口slag opening
渣流槽slag launder
渣面slag surface
渣贫化电炉electric slag cleaning furnace
渣损失slag loss
渣线boundary of slag
渣选矿slag concentrator
闸板阀gate valve
栅栏grating
粘度viscosity
粘模model sticked
粘土砖clay brick
粘渣面stick slag surface
罩hood
罩，套mantle
振打板rapping plate
振打器agitator box
振动给料器vibration feeder
振动器vibrator
振动筛vibrating screen
蒸发与结晶evaporator and crystaillizer
蒸汽干燥机steam dryer
蒸汽消耗steam consumption
支撑管supporting tube
支撑图support drawing
支撑与垫木shore,chock
支座bracket
执行机构acuator
直接连机direct on line
直接启动across-the-line starting
制粒机granulator
置换反应replacement action
中和neutralization
中间包intermediate ladle
中间仓intermediate bin
中间池intermediate pool
中间枪middle lance
中压开关柜medium votage switchgear
中央精矿喷嘴central jet concentrate burner
中央扩散型精矿喷嘴central jet distributor type concentrate burner 中央喷嘴central jet burner
中央氧枪center lance
中央仪表室central control room
钟罩阀bell valve
重油heavy fuel oil
重油罐heavy oil tank
重油消耗heavy oil consumption
轴瓦bushing
筑炉brickwork
铸渣casting slag
铸渣机mould conveyor
砖衬厚度thickness of the brick lining
转鼓rotary drum
转化率conversion rate
转炉convertor
转炉风眼converter furnace tuyere
转炉排风机blower
转炉走廊converter aisle
转子rotor
紫杂铜copper scrap
总配置图general arrangement drawing 走向图route drawing
阻塞环choke，ring
最顶位置upmost position
作业炉次number of cycle
作业率operation rate
closing hatch