大学英语四级历年答案知识点汇总
2012 年 12 月
Passage One
57. C. should not stop people from looking for a job.
原文第一段最后一句和最后一段第一句
58. B. Job turnover
排除法将 business expansion 排除。第二段的第一句 job growth numbers don ’t matter to
job hunters as much as job turnover data 以及 turnover creates more openings than
economic growth does. 可以确定人员更替（ turnover ）提供了更多的职位空缺
59.A. It doesn’ t have much effect on individual job seekers.
原文倒数第三段，关键是第一句：I don ’t mean to imply that overall job growth doesn ’t have an impact on one’ s ability to land a job.
60.C. Persistence
定位原文倒数第二段第一句，关键词是stay motivated
61. D. They exclude those who have stopped looking for a job.
倒数第二段的最后一句
Passage Two
62. D. The elderly are in greater danger of tumor growth.
63. C. They are doubtful about its necessity.
64. B. It is a must for adult women.
65. A. They want to protect themselves against medical disputes.
66. A. The more, the better.
Part V Cloze
67.D. across 68. C. attachment 69. C. mere 70. A. enough 71. C. affecting
72.B. published 73. A. return 74. D. lightly 75. C. while 76. B. far
77.A. than 78. C. inspiring 79. A. supportive 80. D. confirm 81. B. with
82.C. different 83. B. other 84. D. sense 85. A. especially 86. D. from
Part Vl Translation
87. had I felt so excited
本题考查过去完成时及倒装句。第一句话是过去时，第二句话可知其行为发生在过去之
前，由此得出第二句话为过去完成时态，其结构为“had done；”第二句第一个词为“Never”
否定词，因此句子主谓要倒装。
88.could have said something that she might regret later
本题考查过去时态的虚拟语气。第二句是对过去行为一种推测，而事实上行为并未发生，
因第一句话的时态是过去时，可判断此句是对过去的虚拟，其主句的构成为 “主语
+could+have + 过去分词”。另外注意本句 “后来会懊悔的 ”这个修饰语，通常翻译成一个
简短的定语从句来修饰中心词。
89. in focusing on reviewing the lessons
本题考查短语固定搭配。”has / have difficult in doing something表示做什”,么有困难。本
题表示无法集中注意力复习功课。“复习功课 ”通常的表达有 “review the lessons ”, “go over
the lessons 。”
90.have heard them communicating with each other in French.
本题考查使役动词的用法以及现在完成时。表示第几次做某事
现在时，那么主句用现在完成时”have done；”“听到某人做某事，本句谓语是
“is一”般”的固定表达为”hear sb.
doing sth. ”
91. available for free
“ be available ，意思“为“可得到的，可获得的 ”； “免费 ”用介词结构 ” for free。”
2012 年 6 月
Passage One
57. B. bring about a drop in the divorce rate
58. C. living separately would be too costly
59. D. Falling housing prices 。
60. C. It will irreparably damage their relationship。
61. D. The economic recovery will see a higher divorce rate。
Passage Two
62. D) It profits by selling its use r ’s personal data。
63. C) They don ’t know their personal data enriches Facebook。
64. C) To render better service to its users 。
65.B) Formulating regulations for social-networking sites 。
66.C) He doesn ’t want his personal data abused。
Part V Cloze
67. C avoid 68. B however 69. D failing 70. C stages 71. A on
72. A predicts 73. A through 74. B and 75. B sensitive 76. D experience
77. B as well as 78. C emotions 79. D to 80. A inevitable 81. D receive
82. A with 83. D quality 84. B positive 85. A memories 86. B increased Part Vl Translation
87. Those flowers looked as if they hadn't been watered for a long time( 好长时间没有浇水
了 )。
【点评】 they 即 flowers 做主语，用被动语态。一段时间应用完成时，looked 过去式相比，后面应该过去完成时。
88. Fred bought a car last week. It is 1,000 cheaper than mine( 比我的车便宜一千英镑 )。
【点评】简单的比较级， cheaper than。不需要重复 car，直接用 mine 代替 my car 。
89. This TV program is quite boring. We might as well listen to the music (不妨听听音乐 )。
【点评】 might as well不“妨 ”，原句中有might。 listen to the music ，听音乐。
90. He left his office in a hurry, with lights on and doors open(灯亮着，门开着) 。
【点评】 with 短语做伴随状语，逻辑主语和表语之间的系动词省略。
91.The famous novel is said to have been translated into multiple languages(
已经被译成多种语言 ) 。
【点评】be said to 后面跟动词原型，“已经被译 ”，用完成时被动语态have been translated，介词用 into。
Writing
On Excessive Packaging
Nowadays the phenomena of excessive packaging of goods are prevailing in our society: clothes swathed in tissue paper, placed in cardboard box and finally wrapped in well-designed plastic bags, imported bottles of grape wine packed in wooden boxes, fruits put in hand-woven
baskets, to name but a few 。
There are several causes of excessive packaging. The first reason is that a large number of
companies believe that they can attract customers ion and stimulate’attent their purchasing desire
by over-packaging their goods, thus gaining more profits. On the other hand, quite a number of
consumers mistakenly hold that the more delicate the package is, the better the quality will be,
thus encouraging excessive packaging。
In my point of view, excessive packaging has disastrous consequences, including the loss of
precious resources, excessive consumption of water and energy, and unnecessary extraction of
scarce land for landfill 。
To solve the problem, it ’necessary to take the following measures. First, laws and
regulations must be made to restrict excessive packaging of companies. In addition, we need to
raise consumer’ s awareness that excessive packaging doesn’ t equal to high quality and advocate packaging recycling.
2011 年 12 月
Passage One
57, C encourage boys to express their emotions freely
58, A perform relatively better
59, C It fails to give boys the attention they need
60, A teaching can be tailored to suit the characteristics of boys
61, C They have sharper vision
Passage Two
62. C . It makes all the hard work worthwhile.
63. D. Disputes over money may ruin a relationship.
64. A. conflicts between couples tend to rise
65. D. men and women view money in different ways.
66. C. discuss money matters to maintain a healthy relationship.
Part V Cloze
67.reveals 68.stuff 69.while 70.shortages 71.surveyed
72.private 73.concerned 74.recruit 75.As 76.for
77.intensify 78.technical79.priority 80.subjects 81.if
82.rate 83.particular 84.highlighted 85.workforce 86.where
Part VI Translation
87. Charity groups organized various activities to raise money for the survivors of the
earthquake. (为地震幸存者筹款 )
【解析】本题考察动词raise 的用法。raise money 表示“筹款”。同时考生要注意survivor （幸
存者）的拼写。
88. Linda couldn ’t have received my e-mail ( 不可能收到我的电子邮件), otherwise, she could
have replied.
【解析】本题考察混合型虚拟语气。otherwise 提示我们句子后半句是与过去事实相反（事
实是 Linda 没有回复），因此用could+have+ 过去分词。句子前半句是在陈述一种事实，从句
子后半句could have + 过去分词我们可以推断前面“没有收到我的电子邮件”也是在发生在
过去，且对现在产生了影响（还没有收到回信），因此这里用现在完成时，could have + 过去
分词。
89. It ’s my mother who/that keeps encouraging me not to lose heart ( 一直鼓励我不要灰心)
when I have difficulties in my study.
【解析】本题考察了强调句型和动词encourage 的搭配。①强调句型it’s , that/who ,②encourage sb. (not) to do sth. 鼓励某人（不）做某事。
90. The publishing house has to consider the popularity of this novel. (考虑这本小说的受欢迎
程度 )。
【解析】本题考察了“考虑”的表达，可以用动词consider，也可以用词组take,into consideration 。同时考生要注意名词popularity ( 受欢迎程度 ) 的拼写。
91. It ’s wrong to define happiness only by money.( 仅仅以金钱来定义幸福)
【解析】本题考察了“定义”的表达，为define。
2011 年 6 月
Passage One
57. D. Interracial lodging may have diverse outcomes.
58. D. Being surrounded by white peers motivates a black student to work harder to succeed.
59. A. Interracial roommates are more likely to fall out.
60. D. The school randomly assigns roommates without regard to race.
61. A. It is unscientific to make generalizations about it without further study.
Passage Two
62.B. Rates of death from illnesses have risen due to global warming.
63.A.It was challenged by some climate and risk experts.
64.B. It is invalid in terms of methodology.
65.D. Its rough estimates are meant to draw the attention of world leaders.
66.D. How rich countries can better help poor regions reduce climate hazards.
Part V Cloze
67. to 68. specific 69. key 70. different 71. prevent 72. in 73. focus 74. over 75. rather 76. consumed
77. vital 78. amazed 79. contain80. interact 81. on 82. up 83. fill 84. avoid 85. doubt 86. impact;
Part VI T ranslation
87. ① nor did they make any explanation；②nor did they give the reason for doing so；③and didn ’t explain the reasons either
88. ① could be assigned to another job ；②could be assigned to do another job
89. at the risk of his own life
90. ① was his assistant who answered / picked up the phone；② turned out that his assistant answered / picked up the phone ；③turned out to be his assistant
91. his father persuaded him into / talked him into
2010 年 12 月
Passage One
57.few u niversity58.attracts59.her interests60.exploit61.Increase
Passage Two
62.marriage illness63.marriage health 64.the married65.they need66.To
Part V Cloze
67.came out68.less69.By70.almost71.fertile72.growth73.lead
74.pressure75.surroundings76.into77.driven78.treasure79.when80.expand
81.at82.frequent83.major84.trend85.While86.qualities
Part VI T ranslation
87.In order to ensure him to attend the meeting
88.was said to be founded
89.without the special environment on earth
90.what the tourists were impressed by
91.the books that I borrowed be returned to the library
2010 年 6 月
Passage one
57. C) Its ability to ward off disasters is incredible.
58. A) Data for analyzing the cause of the crash.
59. C) The early models often got damaged in the crash.
60. C) To make them easily identifiable.
61. A) There is still a good chance for their being recovered.
Passage two
62. B) It is based on the concept of positive thinking
63. A) Encouraging positive thinking may do more harm than good
64. B) You are pointing out the errors he has committed
65. C) Forcing a person to think positive thoughts may lower their self-esteem
66. B) Meditation may prove to be a good form of psychotherapy
Part V Cloze
67.B) differ 68. B) via 69. B) used 70. B) lies 71. B) of
72.D) selects 73. A) sends in 74. A) visible 75. C) beyond 76. D) allows
77.B) behind 78. D) insignificant 79. C) corporations 80. D) only 81. B) later
82.D) provided 83. D) besides 84. A) and 85. C) widespread 86. A) acquired Part VI T ranslation
87. (in) concentrating on the experiment/ focusing her attention on the experiment.
88. did she become angry/did she lose her temper before.
89. being invited to attend the opening ceremony .
90. (should) be fixed/installed by the window
91. the strong opposition of her parents/ her par ents ’ strong opposition.
2009 年 12 月
Passage one
57. C She will present to the world a new image of African-American women
58. B They are of an inferior social group
59. D What Michelle should do as wife and mother in the White House
60. C However hard she tries, she can ’ t expect to please everybody
61. A Help change the prevailing view about black women
Passage two
62. A Institution worldwide are hiring administrators from the U.S。
63. B Their ability to raise funds
64. D Most of their revenues come from the government
65. A she was known to be good at raising money
66. C They will view a lot of things from a new perspective Part V Cloze
Part V Cloze
67.B 68.D 69.A 70.C 71.B 72. A 73. B 74. D 75. C 76 D
77.A 78. C 79. B 80. A 81.C 82. D 83. B 84. C 85. A 86. D Part VI T
ranslation
87. had followed my instructions/orders
88. gave up pursuing knowledge
89. before we find the methods of curing cancers/ before we find the cure for cancer
90. keep pace with the constantly increasing demands of consumers 或 keep up with the
constantly growing needs of consumers
91. the fewer chances you will have of catching a cold
① “可能做某事”，可译为 be likely to do sth; ② “感冒”，可译为 catch a cold。
2009 年 6 月
Passage one
57 A it inspired many leading designers to start going green
58 D quality organic replacements for synthetics are not readily available
59 D are gaining more and more support
60 A she doesn't seem to care about it
61 B it has a very promising future
Passage two
62 B a person's hair may reveal where they have lived 。
63 C food and drink leave traces in one's body tissues
64 B the water it delivers becomes lighter when it moves inland 。
65 D a chart illustrating teh movement of the rain system 。
66 C it helps the police narrow down possibililities in detective work 。
Part V Cloze
67. D.budget 68.A. mostly 69. B. besides 70. D. trend 71.D. particularly
72. A.while 73. D.shaking 74.B.if 75. D. larger 76.D. in view of
77. A. unique 78. A. over 79. D. decay 80. A. proceeded 81.B. widening
82. B. massive 83. C. vehicles 84. A. or 85. B. predict 86.B. likely
Part VI T ranslation
87. difficulty (in) catching up with his classmates
88. wouldn ’t have been caught by the rain
89. more likely to put on weight
90. What many people don’t realize
91. closely relative to the lack of exercise
2008 年 12 月
Passage one
57.C 58.B 59.A 60.D 61.B
Passage two
62.A 63.D 64.B 65.A 66.C
Part V Cloze
67.A)among 68.D)sponsor 69.A)access 70.B)less 71.D)lack
72.C)fees 73.C)and 74.A)maintain 75.B)first 76.D)when
77.A)realized 78.C)strongly 79.D)led 80.C)particular 81.B)environment 82.A)encouraging 83.D)at 84.B)how 85.C)produce 86.A)growing Part VI T ranslation
87. to which they still have no answers today.
88. what most parents are concerned about.
89. in case of temperature drop.
90. decided to start their own business.
91. until a doctor found it by chance.
2008 年 6 月
Passage one
57. D ）段首处设题 D)中 very little will be done 与原文 we won ’t do much about it 意义一致
58. D ）Al Gore 称全球变暖是一个被忽视的真相。第二段第二句话but the real truth is that we
don’ t know enough to relieve global warming
59. A）根据题干中关键词 double、2050 定位到原文第三段最后一句话,A) 中的 economic growth
即原文中的 growth.
60. B）中 few nations have adopted real tough measures 和本段最后一句中 didn’t adopt enough
policies 意义相符。
61. B）第一段提出问题：面对全球变暖，我们将无能为力。第二段中谈到认识到这一问题
并不代表找到解决方案，然后提出论点：and—without major technological breakthroughs —
we can ’t do much about it.第三段讲到全球变暖原因：人口增长和经济发展，并预测未来
发展趋势。第四段认为政府行为收效甚微。第五和第六段重申论点： the only solution is new technology（解决问题的唯一办法就是新科技。） B)是对全文的高度概括与作者论点相同。
Passage two
62. A）根据第二段，第一句话，A）中的is easily accessed without their knowledge 同义与
原文中的 watch you without your permission 。
63. C）题干中关键词psychologist 、 friend 定位到第三段第一、二句话C）中的 distance 同
义与原文中的 boundary，跟本段第二句话but few boundaries remain 意义一致。
64. B）第三段第三句话B）中 trace 同义于原文中的 digital bread crumbs 所暗示的意思。
65. D ）倒数第二段第一句， people say one thing and do another
。随后举例说明，美国人为了一点利益而提供个人信息。 D）符合题意。
66. D）［精解］段末处设题。作者把隐私同健康作比较，当拥有时，不曾注意到它，一旦
失去才知其珍贵。 D ）中 cherish 同 wish you ’ d have done more 意义一致。
Part V Cloze
67. A） aim 与 at 和 to 都可构成固定搭配，但 at 后跟 doing 或加 n.；而 to 后加动词原型。
68. D ）根据上下文，此处 vary 译为“不同”，可以构成 vary from , to , 意为“因 , 而异” 。
69. C）根据 and 看出，后的内容为根据学校现有资源的不同而决定了科研的不同
70. B) 动词用法辨析题， possess意为“拥有，具备” 。
71. D)
72． A) 根据句型结构分析，此处缺少并列连词，表示转折意味，因而but 正确。
73． B） be essential to 意为“对 , 至关重要，必不可少”
74. C）固定搭配keep in touch with ，意为与 , 保持联系。
75． A） acquire“获得（技能，知识等）”与knowledge搭配符合句意。
76． B）根据句意学生为所选择的职业而储备知识。profession 意为“职业”
77. D ）only 此处意为“唯一的” 。
78. A) 介词辨析题。 with 意为“具备，具有” ，介词短语作定语。
79． C） encourage 意为“鼓励，鼓舞” ，其固定用法为encourage sb. to do sth.。
80． C）根据上文的提示，此处指与兴趣广泛的人结交，interest“兴趣，爱好”符合题意。81．C) enforce 意为“增强，强化” ，此处指增强学生对不同学科的理解。
82． D）大、中生在学习的深度方面可根据自身兴趣需求而不同。83． D） for one ’ s own sake 或 for the sake of sb. 意为“为了
upon“关于，针对”
, 的好处，出于对, 的兴趣”。
84． B） make sacrifice to do意“为,作出牺牲” ，指学生为了自己的兴趣爱好作出牺牲。85．A ）根据上文，学生选择的学科与知识就此处要表达的“知识、领域”，field正合题意。86． C）缺少对contribution 的限定， meaningful 意为“有意义的”
Part VI T ranslation
87. can be applied to the development of the new technology
［考点］① apply 一词的用法。 apply , to, 表示“应用于；适用于”；apply for 表示“申请”。
②情态动词的被动语态。
88． must be wrong ［考点］ must be 推测意义句型的考查。
89． no matter what the job is/ whatever the job is
［考点］① no matter what 或 whatever 引导的让步状语从句；②从句中的语序问题。
90． Compared with the place where I was brought up
［考点］①分词做状语； where 引导的定语从句。
91． Not until he finished his mission
［考点］① not until 置于句首引起的倒装句型；②mission 表示“使命” 。
2007 年 12 月
Passage one
57. D) A lot of distractions compete for children's time nowadays.
58. B) Her way to success was full of pains and frustrations.
59. C) She wanted to share her stories with readers.
60. A) she believed she had the knowledge and experience to offer guidance
61. B) Children should be allowed freedom to grow through experience.
Passage two
62. A) All its courses are offered online.
63. C) a minimum or total absence of face-to-face instruction.
64. D) work on the required courses whenever and wherever.
65. C) There is no mechanism to ensure that they make the required effort.
66. B) cutting down on their expenses.
Part V Cloze
67) A as 68) C to 69) D distinguished 70) A related 71) C In
72) B much 73) D behavior 74) B but 75) C negative 76) A given
77) D consistent 78) A consumers 79) D favorable 80) C Moreover 81) B enhancing
82) A readily 83) D volume 84) B amount 85) D intentions 86) A turn
Part VI T ranslation
87. Thanks to a series of new inventions
88. I am more inclined to get tired than before
89. no matter what kind of sacrifice I will make
90. the former is more convenient and time-saving / it is more....
91. is measured by how much they can borrow
大学英语四级考试真题及答案(三套全)
2017年12月大学英语四级考试真题及答案（第一套）Part I Writing （25 minutes） Directions: For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write a short easy on how to best handle the relationship between doctors and patients. You should write at least 120 words but no more than 180 words. Part II Listening Comprehension （25 minutes） Section A Directions: In this section, you will hear three news reports. At the end of each news report, you will hear two or three questions. Both the news report and the questions will be spoken only once. After you hear a question, you must choose the best answer from the four choices marked A), B), C) and D). Then mark the corresponding letter on Answer Sheet 1 with a single line through the centre. Questions 1 and 2 are based on the news report you have just heard. 1. A) Her friend Erika. C) Her grandfather. B) Her little brother. D) Her grandmother. 2. A) By taking pictures for passers-by. C) By selling lemonade and pictures. B) By working part time at a hospital. D) By asking for help on social media. Questions 3 and 4 are based on the news report you have just heard. 3. A) Finding cheaper ways of highway construction. B) Generating electric power for passing vehicles. C) Providing clean energy to five million people. D) Testing the efficiency of the new solar panel. 4. A) They can stand the wear and tear of natural elements. B) They can be laid right on top of existing highways. C) They are only about half an inch thick. D) They are made from cheap materials. Questions 5 to 7 are based on the news report you have just heard. 5. A) Endless fighting in the region. C) Inadequate funding for research. B) The hazards from the desert. D) The lack of clues about the species. 6. A) To observe the wildlife in the two national parks. B) To identify the reasons for the lions’ disappearance. C) To study the habitat of lions in Sudan and Ethiopia.
大学英语四级固定搭配知识点汇总
大学英语四级完形填空 / 翻译常考部分固定搭配名词与介词的搭配 influence on对的影响 impact on对的影响 nothing but只有；只不过(=only) access to通往的路 answer to 的答案；的解决办法 solution to 的解决办法 barrier to 的障碍 (=obstacle to) comment on 对的评论 thanks to 由于 形容词与介词的搭配 1) 形容词与介词 with 的搭配 be busy with 忙于 be content with 对满意 be in sympathy with 赞同，同情 be satisfied with 对感到满意 be disappointed with sth. 对感到失望 be popular with sb. 受到某人的欢迎或喜欢 be patient with sb. 对某人有耐心 be fed up with sth.对极其厌倦(=be tired of sth.)
介词短语和短语介词 according to根据所说；按照 as for至于，就方面说 as to至于，关于 at all costs 不惜任何代价 at any cost 不惜任何代价 at the cost of 以为代价 at large完全地；详尽地 ahead of在前面，先于；胜过 at all events无论如何 at the expense of归付费 at ease自由自在；舒适，舒坦 with ease容易地 at any rate 无论如何；至少 at a speed of 以的速度 at full speed 以全速 at heart在内心里；实质上 动词短语 account for说明(原因等)；解释 take into account考虑；重视 accuse sb. of sth.控告(某人某事)(=charge sb. with sth.)
大学英语四级考试真题及答案.doc
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专业四级英语知识点
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2020年6月大学英语四级考试真题及答案
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2020年6月大学英语四级考试真题及答案
大学英语四级考试真题及答案(绝对完整） Part I Writing (30 minutes) Directions: For this part, you are allowed 30 minute to write a short essay on the topic of students selecting their lectures. You should write at least 120 words following the outline given bellow: 1. 越来越多的博物馆免费对外开放的目的是什么？ 2. 也会带来一些问题 3. 你的看法？ Part II Reading Comprehension (Skimming and Scanning) (15 minutes)Directions: In this part, you will have 15 minutes to go over the passage quickly and answer the questions on Answer Sheet 1. For questions 1-7, choose the best answer from the four choices marked A),B),C) and D). For questions 8-10, complete the sentences with the information given in the passage. How Do You See Diversity? As a manager, Tiffany is responsible for interviewing applicants for some of the positions with her company .During one interview, she noticed that the candidate never made direct eye contact. She was puzzled and somewhat disappointed because she liked the individual otherwise. He had a perfect resume and gave good responses to her questions, but the fact that he never looked her in the eye said “untrustworthy,” so she decided to offer the job to her second choice. “It wasn’t until I attended a diversity workshop that I realized the person we passed over was the perfect person,” Tiffany confesses. What she hadn’t known at the time of the interview was that the candidate’s “different” behavior was simply a cultural misunderstanding . He was an Asian-American raised in a household where respect for those in authority was shown by averting(避开) your eyes. “I was just thrown off by the lack of ye contact; not realizing it was cultural,” Tiffany says. “I missed out ,but will not miss that opportunity again.” Many of us have had similar encounters with behaviors we perceive as different. As the world becomes smaller and our workplaces more diverse, it is becoming essential to expand our under-standing of others and to reexamine some of our false assumptions . Hire Advantage At a time when hiring qualified people is becoming more difficult ,employers who can eliminate invalid biases(偏爱) from the process have a distinct advantage .My company, Mindsets LLC ,helps organizations and individuals see their own blind spots . A real estate recruiter we worked with illustrates the positive difference such training can make .
2019年6月大学英语四级作文范文：更新知识
2019年6月大学英语四级作文范文50例 Directions: For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write a composition on the topic Trying to Renew Knowledge. You should write at least 120 words following the outline given below in Chinese： 1. 更新知识的重要性 2. 怎样更新知识 3. 你自己的感受 【范文】 Trying to Renew Knowledge Today’s society is of knowledge economy age, in which new knowledge emerges much faster than ever before. Moreover, knowledge plays an important part in the whole economy. Therefore, everyone finds it necessary to renew his (or her) knowledge, otherwise he (or her) will be left behind the society. There are some ways to update knowledge. On the one hand, one can attend different courses at all types of schools, either part-time or full-time. On the other hand, self-study is, in a sense, a more convenient and practical method by which one can effectively renew his (or her) knowledge. In my view, I have primarily depended on self-taught method in the recent years. Although I am busy doing daily work, I still insist on teaching myself at night. In this way, I can not only keep up with the swift development of society but also apply new knowledge to my practical work, which benefits me a lot. 试图更新知识 当今社会是知识经济的时代,新知识出现比以往快得多。此外,知识中扮演一个重要的部分在整个经济。因此,每个人都发现有必要更新他(或她)的知识,否则他(或她)将落后社会。 有一些方法来更新知识。一方面,一个人可以参加不同的课程在所有类型的学校,可以兼职或全职。另一方面,自学,从某种意义上说,一个更方便、实用的方法,可以有效地更新哪一个他(或她)的知识。 在我看来,我有主要依靠自学成才的方法在最近几年。虽然我正忙着做日常工作,我仍然坚持在晚上教我自己。通过这种方式,我不仅可以跟上社会的迅猛发展,但也应用新的知识,我的实际工作,这有利于我很多。