一般将来时易错题

一般将来时易错题
一般将来时易错题

一般将来时易错题

一、一般将来时

1.If you go to bed earlier, you tired in the morning.

A. will feel

B. don't feel

C. won't feel

D. didn't feel

【答案】 C

【解析】【分析】句意:如果你上床睡觉早些,在早上你就不会感觉到累了。此题考查if 引导的条件状语从句,主句一般将来时,从句用一般现在时。根据句意,故选C。

【点评】考查动词时态。掌握主将从现的句子结构。

2.—May I speak to Mr. Smith?

—Sorry, he _______ Australia. But he _______ in two days.

A. has been to; will come back

B. has gone to; will be back

C. has been in; would come back

D. is leaving for; doesn't come back

【答案】 B

【解析】【分析】考查动词的时态。句意:——我可以和史密斯先生通话吗?——对不起,他去澳大利亚了。但是两天后回来。have gone to“去某地了(还没回来)”;由时间状语in two days可确定第二个空用一般将来时,故答案为B项。

3.I don't know whether mom _________ me to Beijing next week.

A. take

B. takes

C. will take

D. would take

【答案】 C

【解析】【分析】句意:我不知道妈妈下周是否会带我去北京。分析句子结构可知,此处是宾语从句,主句时态为一般现在时,从句时态根据主现从任原则,再根据从句中的next week可知,从句应该是表示将来的动作,所以用一般将来时,用will do形式,故选C。【点评】考查宾语从句时态。注意宾语从句时态的主现从任原则。

4.Look on the bright side of life,and imagine that you ______ a happy and successful future.

A. had

B. will have

C. have

D. have had

【答案】 B

【解析】【分析】考查时态.句意"看看生活中美好的一面,想象你会有一个幸福和成功的未来.".A过去时.B一般将来时态.C动词原形.D现在完成时态.结合语境"看看生活中美好的一面,想象你___一个幸福和成功的未来.",由future未来,可知,表示将来,用一般将来时态.答案是B.

5.—Excuse me,could you please tell me if the meeting ________ on time?

—If it ________ tomorrow,we'll have to put it off.

A. will hold; snows

B. will be held; snows

C. will be held; snow

D. holds; will snow 【答案】B

【解析】【分析】句意:—打扰了,请你告诉我会议是否准时举行好吗?—如果明天下雪,我们只好推迟了。第一个if引导的是宾语从句,表示将来会发生的事,用will表将来,hold the sports meeting 举办运动会。所以the sports meeting做主语,应该用被动语态。第二个if引导的是条件状语从句,主句是一般将来时,if从句则用一般现在时。故选B。

【点评】考查动词时态,if引导的条件状语从句使用主将从现。

6.— Excuse me. Could you tell me ?

— It will leave at 4:00 p.m.

A. how will you go to Shanghai

B. how you will go to Shanghai

C. when the bus would leave for Shanghai

D. when the bus will leave for Shanghai

【答案】 D

【解析】【分析】这是一道根据回答写出问句所缺成分的题目,阅题时要仔细分析回答的句子。

句意:打扰一下,你能告诉我这辆公交车什么时候动身前往上海吗?它将会在下午4点的时候离开。据回答知问句问的是时间,故排除A和B。由题知,句子是一般将来时,故问句中也要用一般将来时态。故选D。

【点评】本题需要考生根据回答反推问题,在阅题时要仔细审题。

7.Susan and her sister ________ some photos in the park the day after tomorrow.

A. take

B. took

C. will take

【答案】 C

【解析】【分析】句意:Susan和她的妹妹后天会在公园照一些照片。根据时间状语the day after tomorrow,可知句子时态是一般将来时,一般将来时结构will+do,故选C。

【点评】此题考查一般将来时。根据时间状语确定句子时态。

8.In the near future, there ________ self-driving cars in our city.

A. is

B. was

C. are

D. will be

【答案】 D

【解析】【分析】句意:在不久的将来,我们城市将会有自动驾驶汽车。根据In the near future,可知时态是一般将来时,there be结构的一般将来时为:there will be,故选D。

【点评】考查时态,注意there be结构的一般将来时为:there will be的用法。

9.We ________ a party for Kate. It's supposed to be a surprise.

A. were having

B. had

C. will have

D. have had

【答案】C

【解析】【分析】句意:我们将为凯特举办一个聚会。这应该是个惊喜。根据句意语境可知举办聚会这个动作还没有发生,需用一般将来时,故选C。

【点评】考查动词时态辨析题。熟练掌握时态的用法。

10.There ______ a funny cartoon on CCTV 6 this evening.

A. will

B. will have

C. is going to be

D. is going to have

【答案】 C

【解析】【分析】句意:今天晚上CCTV6有一部有趣的动画片。今天晚上,将会有,用there will be 或者there is going to be因为a funny cartoon是单数。故选C。

【点评】考查时态的用法。

11.I Chinese dishes for my foreign friends tomorrow evening.

A. will cook

B. have cooked

C. cook

D. cooked

【答案】 A

【解析】【分析】考查动词时态。句意:明天晚上我将为我的外国朋友做中国菜。根据时间状语tomorrow evening可知,句子应该用一般将来时,故选A。

12.Hold your dream,_____ you might regret some day.

A. and

B. or

C. but

D. so

【答案】 B

【解析】【分析】考查连词.句意:坚持你的梦想,___有一天你会后悔的。A和,表示并列关系,B否则、或者,C但是,表示转折关系,D所以,表示因果关系。结合语境可知,用or否则,选B.

13.Many scientists believe that robots able to talk like humans in 50 years.

A. were

B. are

C. will be

D. have been

【答案】 C

【解析】【分析】考查动词的时态。句意:许多科学家认为,五十年过后,机器人将能够

像人类一样说话。描述“五十年后”将要发生的动作或状态,用一般将来时态。故选C。14.-- Tommy, do you know if they _____ to the zoo this Sunday if it _____?

-- Sorry, I have no idea.

A. will go; is fine

B. go; is fine

C. will go; is going to be fine

D. go; will be fine

【答案】 A

【解析】【分析】句意:——Tommy,你知道这个星期天如果晴天他们是否去动物园吗?——对不起,我不知道。第一个空前的if引导宾语从句,意思是“是否”,根据从句的tomorrow可知用一般将来时;第二个空前的if引导条件状语从句,意思是“如果”,从句中用一般现在时表示将来,故选A。

【点评】考查动词的时态。

15.There ___________ a meeting tomorrow afternoon.

A. will be going to

B. will going to be

C. is going to be

D. will go to be

【答案】 C

【解析】【分析】句意:明天下午将有一次会议。根据时间状语tomorrow afternoon 可知这里应该是there be结构的将来时:there will be或there is going to be,根据句意,故答案为C。

【点评】考查be going to表示按计划,安排将要发生的事。注意掌握一般将来时的构成,意义和用法。

16.I'm glad to hear you to a new house next week.

A. move

B. moved

C. have moved

D. will move

【答案】 D

【解析】【分析】听到你下周将搬新家,我很高兴。句子中有时间状语next week,故用一般将来时。故选D。

【点评】考查动词的时态,本题涉及一般将来时的应用,其结构:will do。

17.Robots more heavy work for us in the future.

A. will do

B. did

C. have done

D. were doing

【答案】A

【解析】【分析】句意:在将来, 机器人将为我们做更多繁重的工作。根据in the future 可知此处用一般将来时, 故选A。

【点评】一般将来时

18.— Have you watched the new movie Jurassic World, Steven?

— Not yet. I ________ it with my cousin this evening.

A. will watch

B. was watching

C. watched

D. have watched

【答案】 A

【解析】【分析】句意:你看过《侏罗纪世界》这部新电影吗,史蒂文? ——没有。今晚我要和我的表弟一起看。其中watch movie意思是看电影,因为this evening 时间是今晚,动作将要进行,所以用将来时。故选A。

【点评】考查时态。

19.Maybe in the near future, students ______________ at home through the Internet.

A. study

B. has studied

C. is studying

D. will study

【答案】 D

【解析】【分析】句意:或许在不久的将来,学生将通过网络在家里学习。A.学习,一般现在时;B.已经学习,现在完成时;C.正在学习,现在进行时;D.将要学习,一般将来时。根据in the near future可知时态是一般将来时,结构是will+动词原形,故选D。

【点评】考查一般将来时,注意平时识记其结构及标志词。

20.Father's Day is coming. I'm thinking about ________.

A. what present I gave him

B. where shall we have a big meal

C. how I will give him a surprise

D. if I planned a party for him

【答案】 C

【解析】【分析】句意:父亲节即将来临,我正在考虑怎样给他一个惊喜。think about,考虑,后接宾语从句,宾语从句用陈述句语序,故排除B,根据 Father's Day is coming.可知正在考虑做的事情还没做,应用一般将来时,故排除AD,故选C。

【点评】考查宾语从句,注意宾语从句的语序和时态。

21.—Which team do you think _____ the game?

—It's hard to say. There are still five minutes before it ends.

A. wins

B. will win

C. won

D. has won

【答案】 B

【解析】【分析】句意:——你认为哪个队将赢得比赛?——很难说,在它结束前仍然有5分钟。A.赢,一般现在时;B.将赢,一般将来时;C.赢,一般过去时;D.已经赢,现在完成时。根据There are still five minutes before it ends.在它结束前仍然有5分钟,可知还没有赢得比赛,所以用一般将来时,will+动词原形,故选B。

【点评】考查一般将来时,注意平时识记will+动词原形,理解句意。

22.My father_________ very busy this week. He _________free next week.

A. will be ; is

B. is ; is

C. will be ; will be

D. is ; will be

【答案】 D

【解析】【分析】句意:父亲这一周很忙。下一周他将是空闲的。this week,指现在的状态,用一般现在时:主语+动词原形,如果主语是第三人称单数,谓语动词也变成第三人称单数,next week.指将来的状态,用将来时态:主语+will do。故选D。

【点评】考查动词时态的用法

23.- Let's go to the community if it __________ tomorrow.

- But nobody knows if it __________ tomorrow.

A. won't rain; rains

B. doesn't rain; rains

C. doesn't rain; will rain

D. won't rain; will rain 【答案】 C

【解析】【分析】句意:——如果明天不下雨我们去社区吧。——但是没人知道明天是否会下雨。第一空中if引导条件状语从句,用一般现在时表示将来;第二空if“是否”,引导宾语从句,根据tomorrow可知用一般将来时,故选C。

【点评】考查动词的时态。

24.We______ to see the movie Life of Pi as soon as school is over.

A. go

B. went

C. will go

D. was going

【答案】C

【解析】【分析】句意:我们一下课就将去看《少年派的奇幻漂流》这部电影。as soon as 引导的时间状语从句用一般现在时表示将来,主句用一般将来时,故选C

【点评】此考点也是中考最喜欢出现的考点,引导宾语从句时没有“主将从现”的说法。除了as soon as外,还有when, if也一样要注意“主将从现”。

25.There ______a basketball match in our school this afternoon.

A. will have

B. will be

C. is going to have

【答案】 B

【解析】【分析】句意:今天下午我们学校将有一场篮球赛。there be句型,"有"的意思,不用have了.一般将来时态可以表示为there will be或there is going to be,因此选B。

【点评】考查一般将来时。

26.—There ________ a basketball game in our school tomorrow. —Great!

A. is going to have

B. will be

C. be

D. will have

【答案】 B

【解析】【分析】句意:一明天我们学校将有一场足球赛。一太好了!时间是tomorrow所以本句时态为一般将来时态,本句考查there be句型的一般将来时态,有两种形式,一种为there is /are giong tobe.一种为threr will be.所以只有B选项符合题意。故选B。

27.Stop smoking, Joe! You yourself if you keep on doing it like that!

A. will kill

B. have killed

C. kill

D. killed

【答案】 A

【解析】【分析】句意:停止吸烟, 乔!如果你继续那样吸烟的话, 你将会杀死你自己。这是一个含有条件状语从句的主从复合句.主句用一般将来时态;条件状语从句用一般现在时态.故选A。

【点评】一般将来时

28.We're leaving tomorrow. We ______come back _________ next Friday.

A. will, from

B. won't, in

C. will. on

D. won't, until

【答案】D

【解析】【分析】题意:我们要走了,直到下周五才回来。根据题意,应用not… until. 且用一般将来时,故选D。

29.— Excuse me, what time does Flight BA 2793 leave?

—Just a minute. I____for you.

A. check

B. checked

C. will check

D. havc checked

【答案】C

【解析】【分析】句意:——打扰一下,航班BA 2793什么时候起飞?——稍等一下,我给您查找。根据Just a minute.稍等一下,可知动作还未做,时态用一般将来时will+动词原形。故选C。

【点拨】本题考查一般将来时,注意熟记结构will+动词原形。

30.— Where is your uncle?

—He____ America and he ____New York for two weeks.

A. has been to; has been in

B. has gone to; will stay in

C. has been in; has been to

D. has stayed in; has gone to

【答案】 B

【解析】【分析】句意:——你叔叔在哪里?——他去美国了并且他要在纽约呆两周。has gone to到某地去了,has been to去过某地,从Where is your uncle判断下面说的是他去美国了,用has gone to;后面说他将会在纽约呆两周,用一般将来时,构成will+动词原形。故选B。

【点评】此题考查现在完成时和一般将来时。要根据上下文的联系确定句子的时态。

二、英语动词的时态

31.The Wilsons ________ in Germany for twenty years before they moved to China.

A.live B.have lived C.were living D.had lived

【答案】D

【解析】

【详解】

句意“威尔逊一家人在搬到中国前已经在德国住了20年”。A.一般现在时;B.现在完成时;C.过去进行时;D.过去完成时。根据moved“一般过去时”可知,表示在搬到中国前住在德国,表示“过去的过去”,用过去完成时,故选D。

32.—Shall we play tennis now?

—Sorry, I can’t. I my homework.

A.do B.did C.have done D.am doing

【答案】D

【解析】句意:——我们现在打网球去好吗?——对不起,我不能去,我在做作业。A. do 做,用于一般现在时态,主语复数时; B. did做,用于一般过去时态; C. have done

做,用于一般现在完成时态; D. am doing做,用于现在进行时态,主语是I时;根据now可知用现在进行时态,故选D

33.— Did you sleep well last night?

—Far from that! One of my neighbours ▲ music pretty loud.

A.plays B.was playing C.is playing D.would play

【答案】B

【解析】句意:-----你昨晚睡得好吗?------远非如此!我的一个邻居在大声演奏音乐。A. plays一般现在时态;B. was playing 过去进行时态;C. is playing 现在进行时态; D. would play过去将来时态。结合语境可知,昨晚睡不好觉的原因是当时有人在演奏音乐,故用过去进行时态来描述,答案为B。

34.I don't remember____________ the book yesterday.

A.where I put B.where did I put

C.where will I put D.where l will put

【答案】A

【解析】

英语宾语从句中一般为陈述语序。根据时间状语yesterday,昨天,可知从句中描述的是过去发生的动作,故从句中用一般过去时态。选B为倒装语序,故选A。

考点:宾语从句

35.―Why are you in such a hurry, John?

―There ________ a basketball match between Class Three and our class in ten minutes.

A.is going to be B.is going to have C.will have D.will hold

【答案】A

【解析】

试题分析:句意:约翰,你为什么这么急?十分钟后三班和我们班有一场篮球赛。there be 句型的将来时用there is going to be/ there will be,不可和have同时出现,故选A

考点:there be 句型的将来时

点评:there be 句型是初中英语重要语法点,there be句型结构为:there + be +名词(主语)+地点副词/介词短语(表示地点),表示某个地方存在某物或某人,要注意谓语动词与最近的名词的数保持形式一致。另外there be 与have不能同时出现在句子中。have/has 则表达某一个人拥有某样东西。

36.---Did you watch the program The Voice last night?

---I wanted to, but my mother __________her favorite TV play.

A.watches B.watched C.was watching D.is watching

【答案】C

【解析】句意:昨晚你看《The Voice》了吗?——我想看,但是我妈妈在看她最喜欢的电视剧。下句是解释了当时为何没有观看《The Voice》的原因,是由于当时妈妈在看她最喜欢的电视剧。在过去的某一时刻发生的动作用过去进行时态来表达,故答案为C。

37.— Could you tell me ________? I must find him.

— Sorry. I have no idea. But he was here just now.

A.where Tom was B.where Tom has gone

C.where can I find Tom D.where Tom has been

【答案】B

【解析】

【详解】

句意:——你能告诉我汤姆去哪儿了吗?我必须找到他。——对不起,我不知道。但他刚

才在这里。本题主要考查宾语从句。根据语境,你能告诉“我”汤姆在哪里吗。where 引导的宾语从句在句中作 tell 的直接宾语,me 为间接宾语。宾语从句使用陈述语序,故此处应用“where + 主语 + 谓语”的结构,主语为 Tom,谓语为 be 动词。故排除C项。根据语境时态和主句时态保持一致Could you tell me表示请求允许后用现在完成时,has gone是指去某地,没回来;has been指从某地回来了。结合语境可知,是指Tom去了某地。故选B。

38.— What are you doing now, Kate?

— I an email to my friend.

A.write B.am writing C.wrote D.have written

【答案】B

【解析】

句意:——凯特你在做什么?——我正在给我的朋友写电子邮件。考查现在进行时。根据What are you doing now, Kate?可知是问正在做什么,现在进行时态,所以回答也应用现在进行时,其构成为be+动词现在分词;主语是I,所以系动词be用am,write的现在分词是writing,故答案选B。

39.Neither Amy nor her parents ______ to Australia, but _______ of them know Australian customs very well.

A.have been, all B.have been, both C.has been, neither D.has been, none 【答案】B

【解析】

句意:艾米和她的父母都没去过澳大利亚,但他们都很了解澳大利亚的风俗习惯。考查动词时态和不定代词辨析题。Neither A nor B,表示两者都没有/都不,遵循就近原则;空格前面的parents(父母)是复数形式,不可用has,可排除CD两项。all全都;both两者都,Amy和her parents是两个方面,需用both。根据句意语境,可知选B。

40.– Would you like to watch The Great Wall 《长城》with me?

-- Certainly. I don’t mind ________ it again although I ______ it twice.

A.to see, saw B.seeing, have seen C.to see, have seen D.seeing, saw

【答案】B

【解析】句意:——你愿意跟我去看《长城》吗?——当然了,尽管我已经看了两遍,但我不会介意再去看一遍。 mind doing sth.介意做某人,结合句意,首先排除A,C;根据"I don't mind ___ it again"和"although"可知尽管我已经看了两遍,但我不会介意再去看一遍.所以看过两遍用现在完成时,答案选B。

41.-Have you washed the clothes? -Not yet. But I _________ them in half an hour. A.washed B.have washed C.will wash D.wash

【答案】C

【解析】

句意:——你洗衣服了吗?——还没有。但我半小时以后就洗。In half an hour半小时后,表示的是将来时间。故选C。

42.James with the Greens the White Tower Park if it tomorrow.

A.are going to; isn’t rainy B.are going to; doesn’t rain

C.is going to ; won’t rain D.is going to; isn’t rainy

【答案】D

【解析】

试题分析:句意:如果明天不下雨,James将和格林夫妇去白塔公园。If引导的条件状语从句,主句用一般将来时从句用一般现在时。with the Greens在此是介词短语作后置定语真正的主语是James故谓语动词用单数。根据句意,故选D。

考点:考查if引导的从句的用法

43.I’ll ring you up as soon as he .

A.arrive B.arrives C.will arrive D.arrived

【答案】B

【解析】句意:他一到我就给你打电话。在as soon as引导的时间状语从句中,当主句是将来时的时候,从句用一般现在时表示将来。he为单数,所以谓语用第三人称单数。故选B。

44.--- Where’s my father? Could tell me?

--- He to Beijing. He’ll attend an important meeting.

A.goes B.is going C.has gone D.has been

【答案】C

【解析】

【详解】

句意:——我的父亲在哪里?可以告诉我吗?——他已经去北京了。他将参加一个重要会议。考查动词时态辨析。根据句意语境,可知父亲不在说话的地点已经去了北京,需用现在完成时,可排除AC两项。have been to意为“曾经去过某地”,现在已不在那里了;have gone to意为“到某地去了”,说话时作句子主语的人不在现场,故选C。

45.— Excuse me, could you tell me ?

— Sorry, sir. I wasn't there at that time yesterday.

A.how the accident happens B.how does the accident happen

C.how the accident happened D.how did the accident happen

【答案】C

【解析】

【详解】

句意:——抱歉,打扰一下,你能告诉我事故是怎么发生的吗?——不好意思,先生。昨天这个时候我不在那里。

考查宾语从句。根据英语语法,宾语从句的语序应为陈述句的语序,B、D选项可排除。根据答句的yesterday提示,事故发生在昨天,故宾语从句的谓语也应用过去式,即happened,故应选C。

46.--Did you see a girl in red pass by just now?

--No, sir. I ________the news with my mobile phone.

A.read B.was reading C.would read D.am reading

【答案】B

【解析】

句意:-刚才你看到一个穿红衣服的女孩经过吗?-没有,先生。我正在手机上读新闻。read 读,动词原形或过去式;was reading过去进行时;would read过去将来时;am reading现在进行时。根据对话的情景可知,这里表示刚才正在做的事情,应用过去进行时态,故选B。

47.Mum _________ the window in the kitchen when I got home.

A.cleans B.will clean C.was cleaning D.is cleaning

【答案】C

【解析】句意:当我到家时,妈妈正在擦窗户。A. cleans 弄干净,用于一般现在时态,主语单三时; B. will clean 弄干净,用于一般将来时态; C. was cleaning cleans 弄干净,用于过去进行时态,主语单三时; D. is cleaning弄干净,用于现在进行时态,主语单三时;根据when I got home.当我到家时,过去时态,所以主句用过去进行时态;故选C

48.The 1st National Youth Games _________ in Fuzhou in 2015.

A.takes place B.took place C.is taken place D.was taken place

【答案】B

【解析】

【详解】

句意:第一届全国青年运动会于2015年在福州举行。考查一般过去时态。take place意思是“发生”,是不及物动词词组,没有被动语态,排除C、D选项,根据句中的时间状语in 2015,可知句子的时态是一般过去时,take的过去式为took,排除A选项,只有选项B符合题意,故答案选B。

49.Not only Tom but also his brother ________the Greener China for two years.

A.has become a member of

B.has been in

C.have been a member of

【答案】B

【解析】

句意:不仅汤姆还有他弟弟参加卢瑟中国2年了。根据for two years.可知不能用短暂性动词,所以排除A;根据not only---but also---连接句子两个主语时,谓语动词就进原则;故选B

50.—Laura, how soon will you get back from abroad?

—Hmm, ________. See you then.

A.ten days ago B.twice a month C.for an hour D.in ten months

【答案】D

【解析】句意:——Laura,你将多久从国外回来?——嗯,十个月后。到时候见。ten days ago十天前,用于一般过去时,twice a month一个月两次,用于一般现在时;for an hour

长达一小时,用于现在完成时。in ten months十个月后,用于一般将来时。根据how soon will you get back from abroad?可知此处是一般将来时,表示将要用多长时间,故用in ten months,故选D。

51.—The shop is ____________ on Saturday and Sunday. We can go shopping there on weekdays.

—Oh, no. It ____________ since last Saturday.

A.open, has closed B.close, has been open

C.open, has been opened D.closed, has been closed

【答案】D

【解析】

【详解】

句意:这个商店周六、日不营业,我们可以在工作日去那购物。哦,不!直到上周六它还没营业。open营业的;closed关门的,不营业的。故选D。

52.--- Do you know what time Daniel Xuzhou tomorrow?

---At 2:00 p. m. I will meet him when he at the airport.

A.gets to; arrives B.will get to; will arrive

C.will get to; arrives D.gets to; will arrive

【答案】C

【解析】

句意:——你知道丹尼尔明天什么时候去徐州吗?——下午2:00点。当他到达机场时我将与他会面。第一句是what time引导的宾语从句,主句是一般现在时,从句时态不受限制,结合tomorrow用一般将来时will+动词原形;第二句是when引导的时间状语从句,遵

循主将从现的规则,所以从句用一般现在时,主语是he,因此是arrives;结合选项,故答案选C。

53.- Jack, what do you think of my new dress?

- Sorry, pardon? I _____ about something else.

A.am thinking B.was thinking C.thought D.think

【答案】B

【解析】句意:——杰克,你觉得我的新衣服怎么样?——对不起,再说一遍好吗?我在想别的事情。考查动词时态辨析题。根据句意语境,可知问话者说话的时候回答者正在做别的事情,需用过去进行时,即be+过去分词结构;主语I是第一人称,系词需用was,故选B。

54.—Were you at home at 9 o'clock last night?

—Yes. I a shower at that time.

A.took B.was taking C.was taken D.am taking

【答案】B

【解析】

【详解】

句意:昨晚九点钟你在家吗?——是的,那时我正在洗澡。

A. took一般过去时;

B. was taking过去进行时;

C. was taken一般过去时的被动语态;

D. am taking现在进行时。结合语境可知下文描述的是昨天晚上九点钟正在进行的动作,时态用过去进行时。故答案为选B。

55.—How are you today?

--Oh, I _______ as ill as I do now for a long time.

A.didn’t feel B.wasn’t feeling C.don’t feel D.haven’t felt

【答案】D

【解析】

句意:-你今天好吗?——哦,我很久没有像现在这样生过病了。表示过去到现在持续一段时期内都存在的一种状态,要使用现在完成时。故答案为D。

56.—Have you seen the film Monkey King?

—Yes. I it three times. It is so interesting.

A.saw B.have seen C.will see D.am seeing

【答案】B

【解析】

【详解】

句意:--你看过电影《美猴王》吗?--是的,我看过三次了,它是很有趣的。根据three times.可知,这里指过去发生的动作对现在造成的影响或结果,这里指过去看过电影,强调

的是现在对电影有所了解。应该用现在完成时,其谓语动词的形式是:has/have+ done, 故选B。

57.Jack is my classmate. We ______ each other since he came to our school.

A.knew B.have known C.will know

【答案】B

【解析】

【详解】

句意:杰克是我的同学。自从他来到我们学校,我们就认识了。A. knew一般过去时;B. have known现在完成时;C. will know一般将来时。时间状语从句“since he came to our schoo l.”表示的是截止到目前为止的时间段,主句用现在完成时,故答案为B。

58. ---Do you know when we________?

---I'm not sure. I will tell you about it when the time________.

A.leave;is fixed B.will leave;is fixed

C.leave;will be fixed D.will leave;will be fixed.

【答案】B

【解析】

试题分析:句意:-你知道我们什么时候出发吗?-我不确定。当时间安排下来时,我会告诉你。现在还没有出发,出发是将要发生的动作,用一般将来时态:will leave;后句是when引出的时间状语从句,时间状语从句中用一般现在时态表示将要发生的动作。故选B。

考点:考查动词的时态。

59.––I didn’t see you at the party yesterday. Why?

––Because I _______ for an important person at that time.

A.was waiting B.is waiting C.will wait

【答案】A

【解析】句意:——昨天我在聚会上没有看见你。为什么?——因为在那时我正在等一个重要的人。根据at that time可知此处用过去进行时,故为was waiting,故选A。

60.When I got to the classroom, my friend Bob__the floor.

A.is cleaning B.was cleaning C.cleaned D.has cleaned

【答案】B

【解析】

【详解】

句意:当我进教室时,我的朋友鲍勃正在打扫地板。

考查时间状语从句、时态。A. is cleaning(现在进行时);B. was cleaning(过去进行时);

C. cleaned(一般过去式);

D. has cleaned(现在完成时);when引导的时间状语从句指特

定时间正在发生的动作,根据主从句时态一致的原则,判断主句用过去进行时,故选B。

最新过去将来时一般过去时易错题集锦-名师教育(word)

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