七年级上册英语阅读理解及答案

七年级上册英语阅读理解及答案
七年级上册英语阅读理解及答案

初一英语阅读理解技巧

在做英语阅读时,首先通读全文,不要被某个或某些自己不熟悉得单词所困扰,了解大概意思。然后瞧问题,带着问题精读全文,同时选择答案,必要时用排除法,注意,文章中一般都会有答案,有得可以直接找到,英美人并不愿意把问题弄得太深奥,不必想得太复杂,很多都就是直接了当得,千万别自己发挥想象。但不得不说,平时多积累词汇量得话,答题可能就会主动一些,有把握一些。

一、初中阅读理解考查得主要内容。

首先,初中英语试题中得阅读文章题材多样(涉及政治经济、社会文化、风俗习惯、历史地理、科学技术等各个方面),体裁形式丰富(包括记叙文、说明文、议论文、应用文以及新闻报道、广告、通知、操作说明、表格等),这就需要考生在平时对各方面得知识都有所积累。

其次,阅读理解主要就是考查考生综合运用所学语言知识得能力,包括阅读、理解、归纳概括、逻辑推理以及对材料得评估能力等。在阅读技巧上,考生要注意文章得个别词或句子、文章得某细节或情节、文章得主题或背景知识、文章得结论或结局、文章内涵得寓意等。

最后,从问题设置上可以将问题总结为四种类型:

(一)直接题目:这种题目比较简单,只要通读全文,了解文中所叙述得重要事实或细节,就可以解答出来,有得甚至可以从文章得原句中直接找到答案。此类考查事实与细节得题目大多数就是针对文章得细节设计得。

(二)理解性问题:要求对文中个别难词、关键词、词组或句子做出解释。解答这类题目时需要对有关得上下文,甚至整篇文章得内容建立准确、立体得理解才能做出正确答案。此类猜测词义得题目,要求考生根据上下文确定某一特定得词或短语得准确含义。

(三)推理性题目:这种题目考生往往不能直接从文中找到答案,而需要根据上下文及其相互间得关系或对整篇文章进行深层理解后,才能找到答案。有时甚至还得考虑作者得主旨、倾向等因素加以推理,才能获得正确答案。此类题目主要考查得就是句与句之间,段与段之间得逻辑关系。

(四)概括性题目:要求考生在阅读与理解全文得基础上对文章做出归纳、概括或评价。此类考查主旨与大意得题大多数针对段落(或短文)得主题思想,标题或目得。解这种题目时,不能只凭文中得只言片语而断章取义,比如涉及文章得标题、主题、结论、结局等有关问题,都需要在细读全文得基础上,结合所学语言知识、背景知识、生活常识、专业知识进行逻辑思维推理判断,从而获取文章中内含得信息。

二、阅读理解题得解题技巧。

明确了阅读理解题得考查要点以后,我们现在来研究破解阅读理解题得方法与技巧。

1、获取段落得主旨与大意。最有效得办法就是找出主题句。一篇文章(或一段文章)通常都就是围绕一个中心意思展开得。而这个中心意思往往由一个句子来概括。这个能概括文章或段落中心意思得句子叫做主题句。因此,理解一个段落或一篇文章得中心意思首先要学会寻找主题句。主题句一般具有三个特点:1)表述得意思比较概括,相对其主句来瞧,这种概括性更为明显。2)句子结构较简单,多数都不采

用长、难句得形式。3)段落中其它得句子必定就是用来解释、支撑或发展主题句所表述得主题思想得。

在一个段落中,大部分主题句得位置有两种:1)主题句在段首。这种情况相当普遍。一般新闻报道、说明文,议论文大都采用先总述,后分述得叙事方法。2)主题句在段末。用归纳法写文章时,往往表述细节得句子在前,概述性得句子在后,并以此结尾。这种位于句末得主题句往往就是对前面细节得总结,归纳或结论。

2、根据上下文猜测词义。猜测词义也就是一种英语阅读能力。英语阅读理解试题中有不少这样得题目。任何一个实词,只有在一定得上下文中才能表示一个确定得词义。上下文得作用就就是帮助确定上下文中得词、短语或句子得意义。据此,我们可以尽可能地利用上下文来猜测词义,即从已知推求未知,也就就是用我们所熟悉得词或短语来猜测我们不熟悉得词得词义。

猜测词义时,我们可以从三个方面来考虑:1)根据上下文已知部分进行逻辑上得推理。根据上下文猜测词义得方法有下列几种:根据定义或解释猜测词义;根据并列、同位关系猜测词义;根据同义、反义、因果关系猜测词义。2)运用语法知识进行语法分析。3)依靠常识与经验做出判断。

3、确定细节与事实。在阅读理解题目中,有相当一部分就是考查细节与事实得题目。这类题目相对容易一些。这些题目有两个共同特点:

(1)凡属针对特定细节得考题,其正确答案大都可以在阅读材料中找到对应得文字部分作为验证。这一部分可能就是一个词或短语,也可能就是一个句子或相关得若干句子,但句式、用词与表达方式不同。

(2)干扰项往往就是主体思想与细节混杂,正确答案细节与非正确答案得细节混杂,甚至真假混杂。因此,要做好阅读理解中得确定细节与事实得题目,一要在文章中找出相应得信息点,二要排除干扰项。

4、进行合理推断。所谓推断,就就是根据阅读材料中所提供得信息,推断出未知得信息。即把有关得文字作为已知部分,从中推断出未知部分。需要推断得有关文字可能就是词或句子,也可能就是若干句子,甚至就是全文。

总之,只要平时善于积累,并熟练运用上述解题技巧,初中阅读理解题就将不再就是难题。

(一)

Little Tomdown the streetcalls our dog "The keep dog"、Zip is a sheep dog、But when Tom tries to say"Seep", i t es out "keep"、And in awayTom is right、 Zip is always bringing things hoem for us to keep! I'll tell you abou tsome of them、

Zip'sfirst present was ashoe、It was made of g reen silk、

Wedidn't know how Zip found the shoe、But after a moment Mary, my big sister, told me the shoehad a strange smell、I nodded(点头)and held my nose、 "What do you think it is?"

"It smells like something for cleaning、I think someone tried to clean a spot (污点) off the shoe、 Then he put it at the door to dry、"

"Alongcame Zip、 And good-bye shoe!" I said、"We should take it back、"

"We can't"、said my sistter、

"Maybe little Tom is right,"Mary said、"Maybe Zip isakeep dog!"

1、The writer and Marydidn't know______、

A、whatZip'sfirst present was

B、how Zipcarried its firstpresent home

C、whoowned Zip's firstpresent

D、what Zip'sfirst present was made of

2、Tom calls Zip "the keep dog"because ______、

A、thedog likes keepingthings

B、the dog likes playing with shoes

C、he doesn'tknow the dog's name

D、he can'tpronounce the word "sheep"well

3、What made the shoe strange was ______、

A、its colour B、its smell

C、its size

D、that it was a silk one

4、The word "keep"in the last sentence means "_____"

A、keeping thingsfor itself

B、bringing things for other to keep

C、not letting it run about

D、taking care ofasmallchild

5、We canknow from the reading that thedog _____、

A、 likes togive presents to people

B、has been kept in at the writer's home

C、has brought sometrouble

D、likes to be called "the keep dog"

(二)

An old lady in a plane had ablanket(毯子)overher head and she did not want to take it off 、 The air hostess spoke to her,but the old lady said, “I have never been in a plane before , and I am frightened、Iam going tokeep thisblanket over my head until weare back on the groundagain !”

Then the captain came、 He said, “Madam, I am thecaptain of this plane、The weather is fine, there areno clouds in thesky, andeverything is going verywell、”But she co ntinued to hide、

So the captain turnedand started to go back、Then the old lady looked out from underthe blanket with one eye and said, “I am sorry, young man, but I don’t like planesand I am n ever goingto flyagain、But I’ll say one thing,”Shecontinued kindly, “You and yourwife keep your plane very clean!”1、Anoldlady had _________ 、

A、glasses

B、a blanket over her head

C、acoat

D、abasket

2、A、 She didn’t wantto________、

A、 take itoff

B、turn it off

C、 get on

D、talkab outit

3、 _________ spoketo her、

A、 Theair hostess B、 The man next to her C、 her husban dD、 one of her friends

4、 The old lady had never been _________ before 、

A、abroad B、 home C、 in a plane D、in hospital

5、The woman didn’t likeplanes andshe was never going ________ 、

A、 to fly again

B、 totravel

C、 to go abroadD、to go home

(三)

Dick lived in England、One day in January he said to his wife, "I'mgoing to fly to New York next week because I've got some work there、" "Where are you going to stay there?" his wife ask ed、 "I don't know yet、"Dick answered、"Pleasesend me your address from there in a telegram (电报)," his wife said、"All right," Dick answered、

He flew toNew York onJanuary 31st and found a nice hotel in the center of the city、 He put histhings in his room and then he senthis wife a telegram、He put the add ress of hishotel in it、

In the evening he didn't have anywork, so he went to a ci nema、 He came outat nine o'clock and said,"Now I'm going back to my hotel and have a nice dinner、"

He found a taxi(出租车) and the driver said, "Where do yo u want to go?" But Dick didn't rememberthe name and address o f his hotel、

"Which hotelare my thingsin?" he said, "And what am I going to do tonight?" But the driverof the taxi didnot know、So Dick got out and went into a post office、 There he sent his wife anothertelegram, andinit hewrote, "Please send me my address at thispost office、"

Choose the right answer

1、Dick flew to NewYork because ___、

A、he wentthere for aholiday

B、 he had work there

C、 he went there forsightseeing (观光)

D、 hishome was there

2、Why did his wife wantatelegram fromhim?

A、Because she didn't know his addressyet

B、 Because she wanted to go to NewYork, too

C、Because she might send himanother telegram

D、Because shecouldn't leave herhusband by himself in N ew York

3、Where did Dick stay in New York?

A、In the center of the city、

B、 In a hotel、

C、 In a restaurant、

D、 At his friend'shouse、

4、 Whowould send him the name and addressofhis hote l?

A、The manager(经理) of his hotel、

B、 The police office、

C、 The taxi driver、

D、 His wife、

5、 Which of the following is not true?

A、 Dick stayed at a nice hotel in the center of the city、

B、 Dick didn't work on the firstnightof hisarrival、

C、Dick forgot to send his wife atelegram、

D、Dick wanted to go back to his hotel ina taxi、

(四)

Bob and Jim once worked in the same factory、Oneday, Bob lent Jim ten dollars, but thenJim left his work and we nt to workin another townwithout paying back the money、

Bob didn'tsee Jim forayear, and then he knewfrom another friend that Jim was in another townand staying at

a hotel、Sohe went there to see him late in the evening、

When he got to Jim's room, he saw his shoes near the door、 "Well, he mustbe in," he thought, and knocked again, and said, "Iknow you are in, Jim、 Your shoes are out here、"

"I've gone outin my boots," answered Jim、

True or False

1、 Bob and Jimonce worked in different factories、

2、One day Jim borrowed ten dollars from Bob、

3、Jim paid back the money to Bob andwent to work in another town later、

4、 Bob hadn't seen Jim for a yearwhen he learned that Jim was in another town、

(五)

I think the most terriblething inlifefor my little bro ther is getting up in the morning、He is almost sick wh en my mother calls, "Herbert!It's seven o'clock! Get up!"

Herbertanswers, "I'm ing!" and goes rightback to sleep、 I'm not atalllike my brother、I don'tlike to go to bedat night but I don't mind getting up in the mornin g、 I usually wake up before mymother callsme、 I jumpoutof bedand go into the bathroom totakea shower、 I get dressed, brushmy teeth, b my hair, and get ready to go downst airs for breakfast as soon as my mother calls、

But not Herbert、Hejust sleeps、 A military band(军乐队) in our bedroom could not wake him up、 I call him andsay, "Get up!Mum will be up here to pull you out of bed if you don't get up immediately!"

But he just sleeps、After calling a few more times my mother has to e upstairs and pull Herbert out of bed、It's that wa y every day with mylittle brother、Perhaps some day

he'll learn to get upontime, butI really don't think so、 True orFalse

1、 The most terrible thing in lifeformy little broth er is goingtoschool、

2、I'mnot like my brother because I like to go tobe

d earlyat night and get up early in th

e morning、

3、Iusually jump out of bed andgo into thebathroom for a shower beforemy mother calls、

4、 Whenmother calls, Herbert doesn't answer and remains in bed、

5、 My mother often has to goupstairs and pull Herbert out of bed as he refuses toget up、

6、 Sometimes we have to send for amilitary band to wake Her bert up、

7、Thewriter thinks some day Herbert will learn to g et up on time、

(六)

In England, peopleoften talk about the weather because they can experience(经历) fourseasons in one day、Inthe morningthe weather is warm just like in spring、An ho urlaterblack clouds eand then it rains hard、Theweather gets a littlecold、 In the late afternoon theskywill besunny,the sun will beginto shine, and it will be summer at this time of a day、

In England, people can also have summer in winter, or have winter in summer、So in winter theycan swim sometimes, and insummer sometimes they shouldtake warm clothes、

Whenyou go toEngland,you will see that someEnglish people usually take an umbrella (伞)or a raincoat with them in thesunny morning, butyoushould notlaugh at them、If you don'ttake anumbrella or a raincoat, you wil lregret (后悔) later in theday、

1、Why do people in England often talk about the weather?

A、 Because they may have four seasons in one day

B、 Because they oftenhave very good weather

C、Because the weather is warm just like in spring

D、 Because theskyis sunny all day

2、 From the story we know that when _________e, ther eis a heavy rain、

A、 sunshine and snow

B、 black clouds

C、summer and winterD、 spring and autumn

3、 "People can also havesummer inwinter、"Means "it is sometimes too______in winter、"

A、 warm B、 cool C、cold D、rainy

4、Inthe sunny morning someEnglish people usually take a raincoat or anumbrella with them because ________、

A、 their friends ask them to do soB、 it oftenrains in England

C、 they are going to sell them D、they are their favour ite things

5、 The best title (标题)for this passage is ________、

A、 Bad Seasons

B、Summeror Winter

C、The Weather in England D、 Strange English People (七)

Mr Brownwas going away for a week、 Before he left, he said to hisson,"if anyone asks for me, you can tell him that your father has been out for doingsomething, and will be back in aweek,then be sure to ask him to sit down for a cup of tea、"

"OK, Dad," said his son、 But he was afraid his son couldn't remember this, hewrote these words down on a piece of paper and g aveit to him、His son put it into his small pocket, too k it out and looked at it everynow and then、

Four days passed, but no one came to seehis father、The boy thought that there was no manto e andthat the piec e of paper was of no more use for him,so he burnt it tha t evening、

The next afternoon, someone knockedat the door、 Theboy opened it、 A man was standing at the door and said, "Where is your father?" Theboy put his handinto his pocket at once and looked for the piece of paper、He could not find it、 He suddenly remembered he had burntit, so he shouted, "No mor e、"

The manwas very surprised、 He asked, "No more? I met your father last week、 When did it happen?"

"Burnt yesterday evening、"

1、 MrBrowntoldhisson that _____、

A、 he would be away from home for four days

B、he would be back in seven days

C、 he would be back in a month

D、 he likeda cup of tea

2、 Mr Brown wrote the wordsdown on________、

A、the wall

B、 the door

C、apiece ofpaper D、 his son'spocket

3、 A man came to visit theboy's father on ________、

A、 the second day

B、the third day

C、the fourth da y

D、 the fifth day

4、The man was very surprised because _________、

A、 he thought the child's father was dead

B、the child didn't ask him to sit down

C、 the child gave him acup of tea

D、 he couldn't find thatpiece of paper

5、 What was burnt? ___________、

A、The piece of paper B、Mr Smith C、 The visitor D、 The bo y

(八)

One of the things to be learnt in a foreign language i s guessing all the time what kind of thing to ewhen listening to someone talking、People do thisall the time in their own language, so it is necessary (必要得) to do this in a foreign language, too、 Here are some examples、

1、 "What's the matter?" "I went to a party last night, so I…"

2、 "I feelso tired these days、"" I think you'd better…"

3、"Of course, she never stops talking、 She is one of the mo st…"

You can see from the above three examples that the contex t (上下文) helps a lot in understandingwhat is being talked about、So "guessing "is very importantin understanding Engl ish, especially (尤其)spoken English、

1、This passage tellsus mainly about _________、

A、the importance of "guessing " in learningaforeignlanguage

B、 how to guess what one is going to talk about

C、some examples of right guessing

D、 howimportant it is to guessall the time

2、from the context, we can see maybe the finished answerin EXAMPLE I is _________、

A、"… so I didn't have a good time、" B、 "…soIwent t o bed very late、"

C、"…、So I felt unhappy、"

D、"… so I got up very ea rly、"

3、Maybe the finished answer in EXAMPLE 2 is ________、

A、 "I think you'dbetter havea goodrest and take good care of yourself、"

B、"I think you'd better havesomething to drink、"

C、 "Ithink you'd better get some helpfrom your friends、"

D、"I think you'd better be more careful、"

4、Maybe the finished answer in EXAMPLE 3 is ______、

A、 "…she is one of the most famousfilm stars、"

B、"…she is one ofthe most beautiful women、"

C、 "…she is one ofthe most famous speakers、"

D、 " 、、 she is one of the most talkative women、"

5、 From the passage we caninfer (推断) that guessing is _______in learning a foreign language、

A、 the only way

B、 more important inspoken English than in written Englis h

C、more important than any other way

D、 more important in writtenEnglish thanin spoken English

(九)

UncleLi andUncle Wang are good friends、They live n ext to each other andtheir farmsare both at the foo t of the mountain、So they can help each other、 Butneith er of them likes to use his head、 They're both poor thou gh they work hard、 Most villagers have built new houses, but they still live in the low andbroken houses、 They never find out why、

Once Uncle Li went to town to buy some medicine forhis wife、 In the townhe heard the apples in a city were expensive、He told Uncle Wang about it as soon as hewent back、They d ecided to carry some apples tothe city、 They borrowed som e money from their friends andbought nearly 1,000 kilograms of applesin the villages and carriedthem to the city on a tractor、 Bad luck! A lot of apples has already been carried there when they arrived、A few days later they had to sellthem ata low price (价格)、They felt unhappy and re turned to their village、

"Ican't understand whywe sustained (蒙受) losses in busine ss while others always profit(盈利)"Uncle Li asked one day、"The tractor was too small " Uncle Wang said without thi nking、 "We'll carrymore apples on a truck next time!"

"I agree!" said Uncle Li、"How foolish (傻得) we were !" 1、Uncle Li and Uncle Wang live inthe low andbroken ho uses because __________、

A、they hope tosave money

B、they're both poor

C、 their farms are at the footof the mountain

D、 they'renotfar fromtheir farms

2、The two farmers carriedthe apples to the city to _________、

A、 make a journey

B、visit someplaces of interest

C、 meet their friends

D、make a profit

3、the tow farmers had to sell their apples at a lowprice because ________、

A、theirs weren't as good as the others'

B、 theirs were much less than theothers'

C、 a lot of apples had been already carried to the city D、 they forgot to carry them on a truck

4、 Uncle Li and Uncle Wang were unhappy because _________、

A、 they had sustained losses in business

B、 they had lost some money in the city

C、 something was wrong with the tractor

D、 other people profited in thecity

5、 Which of the following istrue?

A、 The twofarmers found out why they were poor、

B、 The two farmers will soon get rich、

C、Neither of the farmers is clever、

D、 The two farmers decided to buyatruck、

(十)

On Christmas Eve─the night before Christmas Day─childrenall over Britain putastocking at the end of their beds bef ore they go to sleep、 Their parents usually tell them that Father Christmas will e during the night、

Father Christmas is very kind and hearted、 Hegets to the top of each house and climbs downthe chimneyintothefireplace、 Hefills each of the stockings with Christmas presen ts、

Of course, Father Christmas isn't real、In Jimand Kate's house, "Father Christmas" is really Mr Green、MrGreendoesn't climbdown the chimney、 He waits until the children are asleep、 Then he quietly goes into their bedroomsand fills their stockings with small presents、 When theywer e very young, Mr Green sometimes wore a red coat、But he doesn't dothat now、The children are no longeryoung, and they know who "Father Christmas" really is、But they st ill put their stockings at the end of their beds、1、 Christmas Eve is __________、

A、 the night of Christmas DayB、the evening of Christ mas Day

C、 Christmas Day

D、the night beforeChristmas Day

2、Father Christmasoften puts presents ________、

A、 into children's hats B、 into children's stockings

C、 underchildren's beds

D、 into children's shoes

3、When the children were very young,__________、

A、 they didn't know who Father Christmas was

B、they knew that FatherChristmas wasn't real

C、 they thought their father was Father Christmas

D、 they knew who put thepresents into their stockings

4、Whenthe children are older, they __________、

A、 know that Father Christmas is real

B、 ask their mother to fill their stockingswith presentsC、 know that Father Christmas is really their father

D、know that Father Christmas is really their friend 5、 Father Christmas es into the house through the ________、 A、 chimney B、 back door C、front doorD、 window、

1 (关键词:family /food 7AUnit1-6)

Hello、I’m Meg、I’m 12 years old、 I haveabroth erand asister、My brother is 9 and my sisteris only 4 years old、 I like hamburgers and salad、 My brother likes tomatoes and my sister likes ice cream、 We have a small sports collection、 We all like tennis、Todayis my mother’s birthday、Today is January 21st、 There’s a big birthday cake onthe table、How much is it?Do you know? It’s 7dollars、 e to my mother’s birthday party and have some cake、

根据短文选择最佳答案。

1、How oldis Meg’s brother? A、12、B、 4、C、9、

2、 Whatdoes Meg like? A、Salad、 B、Tomatoes、C、 Ice cream、

3、Does Meg’s sister like tennis? A、Yes, they do、 B、Yes, she does、 C、Yes, he does、

4、When is her mother’s birthday? A、January 21st、 B、January 31st、C、 February 21st、

5、 How much is the cake? A、 $12、 B、 $9、 C、$7、

6、 Where is thebirthday cake? A、On the TV、 B、On t he table、 C、 On the sofa、

2 (关键词:family 7A Unit

3 ) (关键词:movie 7A Unit9)

I’m going to see a movie with my friends this weekend、 We love seeing movies, but we all like different kinds、 I lik e to see thrillers and science fictions, my friend Samlovesactionmovies and edies andmy best friend,Lee, loves a goodromance、Because we likedifferent kinds of movies, it can be difficult to choose(选择)one to see、 So we usual ly take turns (轮流)to choose the movie、It’s myturn to choose this weekend, so we’regoing to see Harry Potter Ⅱ, anew movie、It’s number one atthe box office, and everyone is saying what a great movie it is、Ican’t wait!

1、How many kinds of movies does the writer talk about in the story? A、 Six B、Five C、 Four

2、Harry PotterⅡis ___ movie right now、A、 a boring B、a popular C、an action

3、How do the writer and his friends choose which movieto see? _____

A、They like different kindsofmovies、B、 They let Lee choose which movie to see、

C、 They take turns to choose a movie tosee、

4、What is the main idea(中心意思)ofthe story? ____

A、Choosing which movie to see can be difficult、

B、It’s a good thing to see movie Harry Potter Ⅱ、C、Everyonelikes the new movie Harry PotterⅡ、

3 (关键词:name 7A Unit 1)

Do you know from what English people get their family names?Finish the sentences afteryou read the story、您知道英国人得姓就是怎么来得吗?阅读下面得短文,完成句子。(2 min、 107 words)Everyone has a familyname、But whatdoes it mean? Fro mwhat dofamily names e?

First, some family names efrom the place of their home s、 If a man lives on or near a hill,hisfamily name may be Hill、In England people’s names may be Wood, Lake, becaus ethey live near the wood or lake、

Second, family names efrom a person’s job、 If a person isa cook, he may be Cook、

Third, many people get their family names from their father’s given name、If you hear the name “Jackson”, you knowthat he is the son of Jack、

1、 English people usually have ___________ ways to gettheirfamilynames、

2、Some people get their family names from _______________________________、

3、Some peopleget their family namesfrom________________________________、

4、Somepeople gettheir family names from__________________________________、

5、 A person’s family name is Jackson, because he is_______________________、

4 (关键词:food 7AUnit6 )

Everybody wants tobe healthy、You know food is very important、 Thereare many healthy foods、You can hav e more bananas, apples, oranges, tomatoes and lettuce because fruits and vegetables are good foryou、 But don’t eat too much chocolate、 It’s not good for you、But don’t eat to omuch chocolate、It’s not goodhealthy food、Health yfood can make you grow and make youstrong and happy、Re member there isa saying,“An apple a day keeps the doctor away、” Sports can also keep you healthy、 Get up early anddo some sports every day、 Don’tbe lazy! You willbehealthy and happy、

1、Which is right? A、 Everybody is healthy、B、We want to be healthy、 C、 We are important、

2、What are healthy foods? A、 Fruits andvegetables、 B、Bananas, apples and chocolate、

C、 Fruits and chocolate、

3、 Why are healthy foods good for you? A、 They make youhappy、

B、Theymake you grow strong、

C、 They make yougrow and make you strong and happy、

4、“Anapple a day keeps the doctor away、” means(意思就是): A、 The doctor goes away when he seesan apple、 B、The doctor runs away when you give him an apple、C、 You eat an apple everyday and you can be healthy、

5、 What keeps you healthy? A、Fruits and vegetables、 B、Healthy food、

C、 Healthy food and sports、

5 (关键词:meal / food 7B Unit 8)

Americans usually eat three meals a day、Breakfastus ually es before eight o’clock in the morning、They usually haveeggs, some meat, bread,fruit juice and coffee、 Lun

chis between twelve and oneo’clock、 It is like a ligh tmeal and working people must take lunch with them orget it near workplace、

Children inschool take sandwiches, fruit, and cookies with them or eat in school、Supper, the main meal,is betwee nsix and eight in the evening、People cook it carefully、They may have meat or chicken, turkey and duck、They m ay all have potatoes or rice, vegetables orsalad、 The drinkis coffee,tea or milk、Then es the dessert、

1、 Americans have breakfast 、 A、 after eight o’clock B、ateight o’clock

C、before eight o’clock in the morning

D、 in the morning

2、 __is the most importantmeal in a day、A、Breakfast B、 Lunch C、 Meals D、 Supper

3、 What does“light”mean in Chinese?___A、重得B、有用得C、轻得D、不太重要得

4、Americans usually have breakfast and supper at____

A、 home

B、 office

C、 in school

D、work place

5、 When Americans have supper, _______ es last、

A、 drink B、 meatC、 dessertD、 vegetables

6 (关键词:supermarket / shop )

We go shopping almost every day、 We have many choices o f the places to buy things、 Supermarket is the right place for you、There aresome good pointsbuying things at the supermarket、

1、You buy things at the supermarket at a low price、 You pay much more in the big store to buythe same goods、2、 You decide what to buy all byyourself at the supermarket、 And you don’t have troubles fromthe shop assistant at the big store、

3、 There are more choices of goods to buy at thesupermark et、You can buy many things for a week’s useat a time: it saves us much money and time、

In a word, itis better to buy things at a supermarke t、

判断对与错

_____1、The thingsat the supermarket arecheap、

_____2、 You buy things from theshop assistant at the supermarket、

_____3、There’re all kinds of goods at thesupermarket、

_____4、You spend much time to buy many things at thesu permarket、

7 (关键词:travel / by plane/by train…)

Many people liketotravel by plane, but I don’t like it because an airport isusually far from the city、You have to getthere early and wait for hours for the planeto take off and it is often late、 you can’topen the window、You can’t choose the food、Planes are fast, but they stil l take hours to get out of the airport andinto the city、

I like travelingby train、 I think trains are safe、Railway stations are usuallyin cities、When you are late for a train you can catch another one 、you can walkaround in the train and open the windows、 You can seemanyinteresting things on your way、 I know it takes a little moretime、

I also like cars、 You can start your journey when you want to,and you don’t need to get to a railway station or a bus stop、Al so you can carry many things with you in a car、But sometimes there are too many cars on the road、

1、Why do many people like to travel by plane?

A、Because it is fast、

B、 Because it is safe、

C、Because you can walk around inthe plane、

2、Which is not the good thing about the train? A、It is safe、

B、It takes alittle more time、

C、 You can open the wi ndows、

3、If youwant to take a lot ofthings with you ,what do you take to go out?

A、A bus

B、A car、

C、A train

4、What is the bad thing about the car ?

A、you needn’t goto a station B、you can start yourjourney when you want to、

C、 There are too many carson the road、

5、What doesthe writer think of the plane ,train and car?

A、 he thinks ittakes a lot of timeto go toandget out of the airport、

B、He likes totake a train because it takes alittle more time、

C、 He likes to take acar because he has a car、

8 (关键词:school trip 一般将来时)

Now,here’s a planabout our school trip、 We’ll spend the first four days inNewYork、

We’ll visit the city and somefamousplaces like t

he Statue of Liberty(自由女神像)We will gothere by train、We won’t go by bus because the journey(旅程) is too long and we won’t have enough time to do every thing、

There will be 80 students on the trip、 we will travel in three groups, and we will be teachers ineach group、 I will join Group One、

I hope that everyone onthe trip will have a good time, but please remember that itisan educational(教育性得) visit not a holiday、There will be some time for swimming and o ther sports, but we are going to America tostudy the Ameri can culture(文化),We should speak English as much as poss ible(可能得)

1、()The students are goingto America to、

A、enjoy thebeautiful scenery B Study the American culture Cdo some sports

2、( )Will the students go to New York?

A Yes,they will B、No, they won’t C We don’t know

3、 ( )The students will stay inNew York for days、 A four B five C nine

4、( )The students will travel to America by 、A bus B train C boat

5、( )Mrs Smith will join 、 A Group One B Group Two C Grou

p Three

9 (关键词: numbers )

Many people don't think that thenumber 13 is a lucky numbe r、 Many hotels do not have a 13th floor、The floors go fro m12 to 14, and there isno number13、Some people will never sit at a table with 12other people、 They will tell some

one togo or ask anotherperson tositwith them、No one really knowswhy peopledo not like the number 13、Perhaps onereason is that when people beganto count(数) they used ten fingers and two hands、 This made 12、They co uld not countmore、

Some Christians (基督徒) say that 13 isnotlucky becaus

ethere were 13 people at a meal the day before Jesus (耶稣) was killed (被杀)、 In a story about the old Greek (希腊得) gods(神), 12 gods were asked to a meal but one morecame、 This made 1

3、 It iswhy the god Balder, who was at themeal, was kil led、

( ) 1、There is often no floor number 13 in ___、

A、 restaurants B、countries C、hotels D、 Greece

( ) 2、One way people can count is by using their __、A、 f ingers B、 hotels C、 tables D、gods

( ) 3、 Some people will never sit at a table with twelve other people、 Or______、

A、all of them will leave B、they will wait for two other people to e

C、they will never e for dinner together

D、they willask one of them to leave

( )4、 The Christian story and the Greek story both talk about _______、

A、 Jesus

B、 the number13

C、Balder D、 Hotels

( )5、 The story is about_________、

A、the death ofJesus

B、the person who killed Balder

C、the way people count with their fingers D、why 13is no ta luckynumber

10 (关键词:sandwiches )

Do youlike sandwiches?Do you know the story of“sandw ich”?

Many yearsago, in England an Earl (伯爵) of Sandwich liked playing cards、 He liked to play for money、 He played very well and he often played all day and all night、 Once (曾经)he play ed for 24 hours without stopping、 He didn’t stop to eat、 His s ervants had to bringfood tohim、They gave him some meat and some bread, but he didn’t want to stop playing cards to e atthem、He put themeat between two pieces of bread、 In this way, he needn’t stop playing cards when he had the breadwith meat、 Later people call this kind of food “sandwic h” from his name、

( )1、Theword “sandwich” e from ____、

A、America B、 England C、China D、Japan

( )2、In Chinese, theword “servant”means ____、A、仆人 B、父母 C、牌友D、妻子

( )3、Theservants gave him some ____ to eat、

A、meat

B、 bread

C、fruit

D、Aand B

( )4、The Earl liked to play cardsfor ____、

A、 fun、

B、money

C、 energy D、food

()5、 The Earl of Sandwichdidn’tstop to eat becau se he ____、

A、 wasn’t hungry B、 didn’t like sandwiches

C、 didn’t want to stopplaying cards D、 had no time

11 (关键词:chocolate )

Jimmy is a little boy、He likes chocolate very much、 But his motherdoesn’t let him eat much because it’s bad f or his teeth、 This Sundayis Jimmy’s the fifth birthday、 H is parents want to have a birthday party、 They ask Jimmy’s g randpa to e to the party、His grandpa es the day beforeJ immy’s birthday、 At night, mother tells Jimmy,“If you tell t he God (上帝)whatyou want ,you will get it 、”So Jimmy cries ,“I want a box of chocolate !”His mother says ,“Don’t sayit soloudly、 The God canhear you、” Jimmy smiles and says,“But grandpa can’t 、”

() 1、Jimmylike、 A、bananas B、chocolateC、candy D、cak e

( ) 2、Jimmy is 、A、four B、five C、six D、seven

( )3、es to Jimmy’s party 、

A、Jimmy’s friend

B、Jimmy’s teacher

C、Jimmy’sgrandpa D、Jimmy’s grandma

( ) 4、Why does Jimmy cry loudly ?

A、Hethinks God canhear、B、He loves hismother very much 、

C、He wants to let his grandpa hear it、

D、He can’t say it in low voice、

()5、Which one istrue?

A、Jimmy goes to school everyday、

B、Jimmy’s mother doesn’t love him, because she doesn’t let him eat chocolate、

C、Jimmy’s grandpa does not e to his birthday party、

D、The God can not hear Jimmy voice、

12 (关键词: love /happy)

Where is Love? How can we find Love?

Once a little boy wanted to meet Love、He knew it was a long trip to where Love lived, so he got his things readywiths ome pizzas and drinks and started off、 When he passed three streets, he sawanold woman sitting in the park andwa tching some birds、She looked very hungry、 The boy gave her a pizza、 She tookit and smiled at him、 The smile was so beautifulthat he wanted to see itagain, so he gave h

er a Coke、She smiled onceagain、The boy was very happ y、

They sat there all the afternoon, eating and smiling, but they said nothing、 When it grew dark, the boydecided to leave、But before he had gone more than a few steps, he t urned around,ran back to the old womanand gave her a hug、The womangave him her biggest smile ever、

When theboyopened the door of his house, his mother was surprisedby thelook of joy(快乐)on his face and asked what had made him so happy、“I had lunch with Love、She has got the most beautiful smile in the world、” Atthe s ametime, the old woman,s son wasalsosurprised at his mother,s pleasure and asked why、

“I ate a pizza in thepark with Love,” she said,“and he is much youngerthan I expected、”

If the world is fullof love, we can enjoya better life、( )1、When the little boy saw the old woman, she was 、

A、looking for aseat in the park

B、 passing the str eet

C、lookingat some birds D、 having a pizza

( )2、The little boy gave the old woman a Coke because 、

A、 the old woman still felt hungry

B、 he wanted to see the smile again

C、he didn,t like the drink D、 the old woman paid him for it

( )3、The old woman gavethe little boy the biggestsmile 、 A、after the littleboy went home B、before it grewdar k

C、 when she was drinking Coke

D、 after the little boy hugged her

( )4、The boy,s mother was surprised tosee her son was very whenthe door opened、

A、pleased

B、sad

C、 unhappyD、angry

( )5、Whichof the following is TRUE?

A、 The little boyfailed to find Love、

B、Boththe little boy and the old woman found what they wanted at last、

C、 The little boydecided never to go home、

D、The old womangave the little boya hugto thank him、

13(关键词:YaoMing )

七年级上英语阅读理解专练及参考答案

七年级上英语阅读理解专练及参考答案 阅读理解一 My name is Linda. I’m a girl. My mother is Mrs Hand. My father is Mr Hand. My telephone number is 325-1429. I have a friend. Her name is Mary Green. Her telephone number is 325-1593. We are good friends. 根据短文内容,选择最佳答案。 ()1. What’s Linda’s last name? A. Linda. B. Mrs Linda. C. Hand D. Linda Hand. ( ) 2. Linda’s father’s possible ( 可能的) name is______. A. Mr Hand B. Mary Hand C. Bob Hand D. Hand ( ) 3. What’s Linda’s telephone number? -1429. -1539. B. It’s 325 A. It’s 325 C. It’s Mary D. We don’t know. ( ) 4. Who (谁) is Mary’s friend? A. Linda B. Mary Green C. Mr Hand. D. Mrs Hand. ( ) 5. What’s Linda’s friend’s name? A. Mary Green B. Hand C. Mr Hand. D. Jim 阅读理解二

My name is Amy. Look, this is my pencil box. It’s blue. What’s in my pen a red pen, a green pencil and an eraser. T he eraser is black and white. My There’s pencil box is very nice. 根据短文内容,回答下列问题。 1.What’s the girl’s name? ______________________________________________________ 2.What color is her pencil box? ______________________________________________________ 3.Is her pen green? ______________________________________________________ 4.What color is her eraser? ______________________________________________________ 5.How is her pencil box? ______________________________________________________ 阅读理解三 Julia’s father Mr Green has two brothers and three sisters. Julia’s mot has two brothers and two sisters. Julia has a brother. His name is Ben. Look! Ben is on the sofa. Julia is on the chair. Ben likes (喜欢) sports. He has soccer balls and orts. She likes reading (看) books. volleyballs. Julia doesn’t like sp 根据短文内容,选择最佳答案。 ()1. Julia’s family name is _____. A. Ben B. Mr. Green

(完整版)初一英语阅读理解专题

阅读理解专题 阅读短文,回答问题 A What sport do you like best? Daniel: I like basketball best. I often watch NBA. I play basketball every day. I am short, but I am strong. I am a good basketball player in our school. Lucy: Ping-ping is my favourite sport. I am a Chinese and Chinese ping-pong players are the best in the world. I want to be a good ping-pong player too. I often play it every afternoon. Tom: I am tall and strong. I like football best. My father is a football player. I often watch my father play football. My father often teaches me to play football. I play with my father and others in the park every day. ( ) 1. What sport does Daniel like? A. Football B. Basketball C. Ping-pong D. Swimming ( ) 2. Who likes football best? A. Daniel B. Tom C. Lucy D. Nobody ( ) 3. What does Tom’s father do? A. A teacher. B. A doctor. C. A policeman. D. A football player. ( ) 4. When does Lucy often play ping-pong? A. Every morning. B. Every afternoon. C. Every evening. D. At the weekend. ( ) 5. Which of the following is RIGHT? A. Daniel is tall. B. Lucy wants to be a doctor. C. Tom is thin. D. The passage(文章)is about favourite sports. B Hi! My name is Millie. I am from England. I am twelve years old. I am slim and tall. I have long hair. I like music. I listen to music every evening. I like reading and I am in the Reading Club. But I don’t like sports. Hello! I am Peter from America. But I live in Shanghai now. I am 13 years old. I wear glasses. I am tall and strong. My hair is very short. I like sports very much. Every afternoon, I play football on the playground at school. I am good at swimming too. This is Amy. I was born in Beijing and now I live in Nanjing. My father works in a hospital in Nanjing. So we come here. I am fourteen years old. I am short but strong. I like playing computer games. I am polite and helpful. I often help other students. ( ) 6. How old is Millie? A. Twelve B. Thirteen C. Fourteen D. Fifteen ( ) 7. Where does Amy come from? A. England B. America C. Beijing D. Nanjing ( ) 8. Who wears a pair of glasses? A. Millie B. Peter C. Simon D. Amy ( ) 9. What does Amy’s father do? A. A teacher. B. A doctor. C. A policeman. D. A cook. ( ) 10. What is Peter like? A. Slim and tall. B. Short and strong. C. Tall and strong. D. Thin and tall.

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