英语数词讲解

英语数词讲解
英语数词讲解

中考中考数词讲解

数词

规则构成

基数词

不规则构成

规则构成

序数词不规则构成

数词的分类与冠词连用的不同意义

数词构成

分数

读法

构成

小数

读法

数词的句法功能

数词的应用及常考点清单

考点一基数词和序数词

1. 基数词

表示数目的词称为基数词。其形式如下:

(1) 1-10

one, two, three, four, five, six, seven, eight, nine, ten

(2) 11-19

eleven, twelve, thirteen, fourteen, fifteen, sixteen, seventeen, eighteen, nineteen

这里除eleven, twelve, thirteen, fifteen, eighteen为特殊形式外,fourteen, sixteen, seventeen, nineteen都是由其个位形式后添加后缀-teen构成。

(3) 20-99

整数几十中除twenty, thirty, forty, fifty, eighty为特殊形式外,sixty, seventy, ninety都是其个位数形式后添加后缀-ty构成。表示几十几时,在几十和个位基数词形式之间添加连字符“-”。如:

21 twenty-one 76 seventy-six

(4) 百位数

1-9基数词形式后加“hundred”,表示几百,不是整百时在hundred后加上and。如:

1-9基数词形式后加hundred,表示几百,不是整百时在hundred后加上and。如:

101 a hundred and one 320 three hundred and twenty 648 six hundred and forty-eight (5) 从数字的右端向左端数起,每三位数加一个逗号“,”。从右开始,第一个“,”前的数字后添加thousand,第二个“,”前的数字后添加million,第三个“,”前的数字后添加billion。然后一节一节分别表示,两个逗号之间最大的数为百位数形式。

2,648 two thousand six hundred and forty-eight

16,250,064 sixteen million two hundred and fifty thousand and sixty-four

(6) 表示“人的不确切岁数或年代”用几十的复数形式。如:

He became a professor in his thirties.

It was in the 1960s.

2.序数词

表示顺序的词称为序数词。序数词的主要形式:

(1)从第一至第十九

其中one---first, two---second, three---third, five---fifth, eight---eighth, nine---ninth, twelve---twelfth为特殊形式,其他的序数词都是由其相对应的基数词后面添加th 构成。如:six---sixth, nineteen---nineteenth。

(2) 从第二十至第九十九

整数第几十的形式由其对应的基数词改变结尾字母y为i,再加eth构成。

twenty---twentieth, thirty---thirtieth

表示第几十几时,用几十的基数词形式后加上连字符“-”和个位序数词形式一起表示。thirty-first 第三十一 fifty-sixth 第五十六 seventy-third 第七十三

(3) 第一百位以上的多位序数词

由基数词的形式变结尾部分为序数词形式来表示。

one hundred and twenty-first 第一百二十一

one thousand, three hundred and twentieth 第一千三百二十

(4) 序数词的缩写形式

有时,序数词可以用缩写形式来表示.主要缩写形式有:

first---1st, second---2nd, third---3rd, fourth---4th, twenty-third---23rd

注:在使用序数词时,通常前面要加定冠词the;但是如果序数词前出现不定冠词a或an时,则表示“再一”,“又一”。如:

We’ll go over it a second time.

另外,基数词也可以表示顺序。只需将基数词放在它所修饰的名词之后即可,不需要添加定冠词。

the first lesson-----Lesson One the fifth page-----Page 5

考点二世纪,年代和年月日表示法

1.世纪可以用定冠词加序数词加世纪century表示,也可以用定冠词加百位进数加’s表示。如:

the sixth (6th) century 公元六世纪

the 1900’s 二十世纪

2.年代用定冠词及基数词表示的世纪加十位整数的所有格或复数形式构成。

in the 1930’s/1930s 在二十世纪三十年代

3.表示某年代的早期、中期和晚期,可以在定冠词后、年代前添加early, mid-, late。

in the ear ly 1920’s 在20世纪20年代早期

in the mid-1950’s 在20世纪50年代中期

4.年月日表示法

(1) 年份用基数词表示,一般写为阿拉伯数字,读时可以以hundred为单位,也可以以世纪、年代为单位分别来读。如:

1949 读作 nineteen hundred and forty-nine或nineteen forty-nie

1800读作 eighteen hundred

253读作two hundred and fifty-three或two fifty-three

1902读作nineteen hundred and two 或nineteen o two

表示在哪一年,一般在年份前加介词in,使用year时,year放在数词之前。

in the year two fifty-three BC 在公元前253年

但是,通常采用in加表示年份的阿拉伯数字。

(2)月份缩写形式除了May, June, July 外,其他的月份都由其前三个字母表示,但September除外。

January---Jan. 一月 February---Feb. 二月 March---Mar. 三月

April---Apr. 四月 August---Aug. 八月 September---Sep. 九月

October---Oct.十月 November---Nov.十一月 December---Dec. 十二月

(3) 日期用定冠词the 加序数词表示。在哪一天要添加介词on。

Mar. 1st 三月一日(读作March the first或the first of March)

考点三 hundred, thousand和million的用法

1.基数词在表示确切的数字时,不能使用百、千、百万、十亿的复数形式;但是,当基数词表示不确切的数字,如成百,成千上万、三三两两时,基数词则以复数形式出现。如:There are hundreds of people in the hall.

2. hundred ,thousand和million用法总结

具体数字+hundred/thousand/million/billion+名词复数

hundreds/thousands/millions/billions+of+名词复数

考点四分数、小数和百分数

1.分数是由基数词和序数词一起来表示的。基数词作分子,序数词作分母,除了分子是“1”以外,其他情况下序数词都要用复数形式。如:

3/4 three fourths 或three quarters

1/3 one third 或a third

2.当分数后面接名词时,如果分数表示的值大于1,名词用复数;小于1,名词用单数。

1.5 hours 4/5 meter

3.小数用基数词来表示,以小数点为界,小数点左边的数字为一个单位,表示整数,数字合起来读;小数点右边的数字为一个单位,表示小数,数字分开来读;小数点读作point,0读作zero或o,整数部分为零时,可以省略不读。如:

0.4 zero point four 或 point four

4.百分数用“基数词+percent”表示。

50% fifty percent

题组训练

1._____ people go swimming in summer in Dalian.

A.Thousands

B. Thousands of

C. Thousands of

D. Thousand

2._____ the students will take part in this English speech contest.

A.Two hundred of

B. Two hundreds of

C. Hundreds of

D. Hundred of

3. He failed twice, but he tried _____ third time.

4. Jim is the taller of the _____.

中考题解析

1.I got a beautiful bike on _____ birthday. I like it very much.

A. fifteenth

B. fifteen

C. my fifteen

D. my fifteenth

解析:句意:在我十五岁生日时,我得到了一辆漂亮的自行车。我非常喜欢它。本题考查数词。表示某人的第几个生日要用序数词。选D。

2. The volunteers sent _____ books to a mountain village school on Children’s Day.

A. two hundreds of

B. two hundred of

C. two hundreds

D. two hundred

解析:句意:志愿者们在儿童节给一所山村学校送去了200本图书。本题考查数词的用法。hundred与具体数字连用时用单数,而且后面也不接介词of,故选D。

3. I think ____ of the materials I listened to at the beginning of the exam____easy.

A. three fourths;is

B. third four;are

C.three fourths;are

D. three fourth;are

解析:句意:我认为在考试开始时所听材料的四分之三很容易。本题考查分数表达及主谓一致。英语中分数的表达法是:分子用基数词,分母用序数词,分子大于1时,分母用复数形式;分数+of+名词作主语,谓语动词要与of后面的名词在数上保持一致,本题宾语从句的主语是复数名词materials,故应该用are。选C。

二、英语书面表达专项训练

2.今天手机在我们日常生活中已广泛使用。但中学生在学校是否应该持有手机,一些学生和老师有不同的观点。你们学校的校刊英文版正在就此举行征文活动,请根据下列表格提示的内容,用英语写一篇征文。

要求:

1. 表达清楚,语法正确,上下文连贯;`

2. 必须包含表格所给的提示信息,并作适当发挥;

3. 词数:80-100词左右(征文的开头已给出,不计入总词数)。

Mobile phones have been used widely in our daily life

today.__________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________

【答案】Mobile phones have been used widely in our daily life today. With the development of economy, mobile phones are more and more widely used in our daily life. However, some parents and teachers have different ideas about whether the students should use mobile phones at school.

Some students are for it. They think that it is convenient to contact with parents. Mobile phones will make them more interested in learning so that they can learn more quickly and easily. Some teachers are against it.They think that some students can't control themselves and often play games. What's worse, some students cheat in exams by using mobile phones. Besides, using mobile phones too much does great harm to students' eyes.

In my opinion, I think it is helpful for students to use mobile phones in a right way. Firstly,students can learn more knowledge using mobile phones. At the same time, parents and teachers should do something to help students. Only in this way can mobile phones be of help to their studies.

【解析】

【详解】

本篇写作需注意要求中所提供的要点,不可遗漏。需在平时积累相关的词汇,写作中注意语义通顺,符合逻辑关系,上下文之间可以适当使用连接词。如but, so, then等。可以适当使用高分句型。

【点睛】

高分句型:I think it is helpful for students to use mobile phones in a right way.我认为正确的方式使用手机对学生是有帮助的。

I think+宾语从句。

It is+形容词 for sb to do sth做某事对某人来说是…的。

3.

假如你是Liu Bin,请用英语给笔友Bob回复邮件。

注意:1.文中不得出现你的真实姓名和学校名称;

2.要点齐全,语言通顺,意思连贯,条理清楚,书写规范;

3.词数100左右,邮件的开头与结尾已经给出,不计入总词数。

Dear Bob,

I’m very glad to know that you will come to our school.

Yours,

Liu Bin

【答案】Dear Bob,

I'm very glad to know that you will come to our school. Let me tell you something about it. Our school is very big and our classroom is very tidy. We go to school five days a week and have six classes every day. There is also an activity class in the afternoon. Usually I take exercise after school so that I can keep healthy and study better. Sometimes I listen to the music for a while, which is a good way to relax myself. Of course, I help my parents with the housework at the weekends too.

My classmates are very nice. We often help each other. Everyone has his own way to do things, so we should understand each other. Besides, it is important for us to communicate with each other and share our happiness and sadness.

I'm looking forward to your coming.

Yours,

Liu Bin

【解析】

【详解】

这篇短文使用了大量的固定句式和短语,为文章增色不少,如be glad to,listen to the music,five days a week,so that,prepare for,for a while,of course,at the weekends,help each other,look forward to等。而固定句型it is important for us to communicate with each other and share our happiness and sadness.和I'm very glad to know that you will come to our school./ Usually I take exercise after school so that I can keep healthy and study better./ Sometimes I listen to the music for a while, which is a good way to relax myself.等复杂从句结构的运用,丰富了短文内容,使表达多样化,是本文的亮点。在学习中注意总结牢记一些固定句式及短语,写作时就可以适当引用,使文章表达更有逻辑性,也更富有条理。

【点睛】

书面表达题既不是汉译英,也不是可任意发挥的作文。它要求将所规定的材料内容经整理后展开思维,考查运用所学英语知识准确表达意思的能力。所以,考生不能遗漏要点,要尽量使用自己熟悉的单词、短语和句式,尽可能使用高级词汇和较复杂的句式结构以便得到较高的分数。

4.临近毕业,学校在学习小组内开展了初中阶段自评和组评活动,假设你是 Moonlight 小组的组长,请根据下面表格中的信息和提示,为你的组员 Tommy 进行综合素质的评价,

写一份素质报告.

要求:1、表达清楚、语法正确、上下文连贯;2、要点必须包括所有相关信息,并作适当发挥;3、词数:100 词左右;4、不得使用真实姓名、校名和地名等

Tommy is a member of my team called Moonlight.

【答案】Tommy is a member of my team called Moonlight. He is clever and he is good at all his lessons. He is so generous that he shares everything with his friends.He likes reading because he thinks he can get much knowledge and learn more about the world by reading. And reading has a good effect on children’s growth. At home, he can help his parents do some housework. At school, he gets on well with his classmates. On the way to school, he obeys the traffic rules. He crosses the road when the light is green. Our school presented him with Award for Best Student this year. However, Tommy is stressed when the exam comes. And he doesn’t have enough sleep.

I think he should go over wha t he has learned before exams. It’s better for him to manage his time wisely so that he can have enough time to rest.

【解析】

这篇作文要求我们按照表格里的内容介绍一下Tommy的情况,为Tommy写一篇综合素质的评价报告。在表格中有非常详细的关于Tommy各方面的内容,我们需要用正确的英语把这些内容有条理的表达出来。表格中涉及的内容较多,写作时要注意表达的条理性。这篇作文应主要使用第三人称来写。在最后要给Tommy提一些建议,这一部分应该用第一人称。同时注意表达的准确性,尤其是表格中的第五项和第六项内容。

【亮点说明】这是一篇比较优秀的范文。这篇作文内容完整,包含了表格中的所有内容,没有遗漏要点。表达准确,注意了被动形式的使用,如He was rewarded by our school this

year.。写作时注意了条理性,使文章具有层次感,条理清楚。短文注意到了长短句的结合,并恰当的使用了一些连词,使文章表达的连贯。如He is always ready to help others.、He not only likes reading detective novels but also likes watching programs about sports news.、He is good at running. He won the first place in our school sports meeting this year.等。

5.假设你是来自中国的中学生李华,打算参加当地组织的国外冬令营,看完了这个网页后,你打算给Liz Payne留言,表达你在冬令营期间想去London Canal Museum参观的愿望。

内容包括:

1.简单介绍自己;

2.留言目的(包含冬令营的时间,听Liz Payne的讲座);

3.预期收获。

作文要求:

1.不能照抄原文;不得在作文中出现学校真实的名称和学生的真实姓名;

2.语句连贯,词数80个左右。作文的开头和结尾已经给出,不计入总词数,也不必抄写在答题卡上。

Dear Liz Payne,

I’m Li Hua,

_______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________

Yours,

Li Hua 【答案】Dear Liz Payne,

I’m Li Hua, a middle school student learning in Grade 3 in China. I’m writing to tell you that our city will have a Winter Camp during this winter vacation. I hope to have a chance to visit London Canal Museum. From https://www.360docs.net/doc/7c1415891.html,, I know you will have a report “An Update on the Cotswold Canals”February 6th, which will happen during the same period of our Winter Camp. And I also hope to listen to your talk so that I can know more about the Stroudwater Canal, the Thames and Severn Canal. What’s more, I hope to learn more about London Canal Museum and even more about the UK.

I’m looking forward to your reply!

Yours,

Li Hua 【解析】

这篇作文要求我们以中学生李华的身份,给Liz Payne写一个留言。文章内容主要包括三个部分:首先是介绍自己的身份;然后写留言的目的,包括冬令营的时间、想要去参观London Canal Museum以及听Liz Payne的讲座;最后简单介绍一下你的预期的收获。写作时,应根据题目的这些要求,组织语言,串联成一篇短文。通过分析可知,这篇短文应使用第一人称I来叙述,时态应以一般将来时态和一般现在时为主。注意英语句子的表达和

汉语习惯是不同的,不能逐词翻译,而应从句子的整体考虑,使用正确的句式结构以及适

当的词汇、短语和句型,保证句子的准确性和语言的地道。另外还应注意语句之间使用恰当的连接成分,使文意连贯。穿插一些高级词汇和复杂句式,提升文章档次和水平,使表达更加流畅。

点睛:这是一篇优秀的作文。首先短文内容完整,包含了题目要求的所有信息,没有遗漏要点。作者主要从三个方面叙述:首先介绍了自己的身份和写留言的目的;接下来详细介绍了自己参加这次冬令营的愿望;最后是一个简单的结尾。如果分段叙述效果则会更好,那样会使文章的层次更加清晰。其次短文中使用了正确的时态和人称,文章以第一人称、一般将来时和一般现在时为主,谓语动词形式准发,语法规范,符合英语句子的表达习惯。短文以简单句结构为主,也使用了一些复合句和较高级的句型,如I’m w riting to tell you that our city will have a Winter Camp during this winter vacation.中使用了宾语从句;From https://www.360docs.net/doc/7c1415891.html,, I know you will have a report “An Update on the Cotswold Canals” February 6th, which will happen during the same period of our Winter Camp.中有一个非限制性定语从句;And I also hope to listen to your talk so that I can know more about the Stroudwater Canal, the Thames and Severn Canal.中有一个结果状语从句等。整篇文章语句通顺、意思连贯、表达流畅。

6.假如你是李雷,你的英国笔友David发邮件向你咨询如何学好汉语。请根据提示和要求用英语给David回复邮件。

要求:1.除上图所给提示外,再写出两条如何学好汉语的建议;

2.文中不能出现真实的人名和校名;

3.字数80词左右。邮件的开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数。

Dear David,

I’m glad to receive your email. Here’s some advice on how to learn Chinese well.

Best wishes.

Yours, Li Lei

【答案】Dear David,

I’m glad to receive your email. Here’s some advice on how to learn Chinese well.

It’s a good idea to watch movies. You’ll find it helpful to improve your listening skills. Reading always plays a key role in language learning, so do more reading in your spare time.

In my opinion, you’d better make more Chinese friends. They’ll be glad to lend you a hand and it provides a good chance for you to learn about Chinese culture. It’s a wise choice to use your cell phone, which allows you to use apps, QQ or WeChat to learn Chinese.

Practice makes perfect, so do remember to keep practicing every day!

Follow the advice, and I’m sure you can learn Chinese well!

Best wishes.

Yours,

Li Lei

【解析】这是一篇提纲作文,让考生给英国笔友David写封回信,就如何才能学好中文给出建议。这需要我们发挥英语思维,将提供的信息用英语完整流畅的表达出来。写作需要用第二人称,时态主要是一般现在时,内容要点包括:观看中文电影;阅读;另外至少再写出两条建议,可自由发挥,如:学唱中文歌曲,交中国朋友,利用手机,应用程序,QQ 或微信来学习中文等等。建议信要写出写信的原因、建议的内容及提出建议的理由和根据,理由要合情合理,语气一定要缓和,因此建议信要写得简明扼要、目的明确、具有合理性和说服力。

7.今年初《流浪地球》在中国火热上映。影片故事设定在2075年,讲述太阳即将毁火,已经不适合人类生存,而面对绝境,人类将开启“流浪地球”计划,试图带着地球一起逃离太阳系,寻找人类新家园的故事。影片多次提到“希望”。比如,老师问:希望是什么?班长回答:希望是我们这个年代钻石一样的东西。你的笔友Demon观看后,印象深刻,给你写了一封邮件。请你根据邮件内容结合你的情况,用英语回复。

注意:1.词数90左右,开头和结尾已经写好,不计入总词数;

2.回复必须包括所有要点,可适当发挥,使短文连贯、通顺;

3.文中不得提及真实的人名、校名等相关信息。

Dear Demon

I'm glad that you like the film. Indeed, I have learned a lot from it as

well.___________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________ Please write to me and tell me your view.

Yours,

LiHua

【答案】Dear Demon,

I'm glad that you like the film. Indeed, I have learned a lot from it as well. In school, I also encounter some problems, the biggest problem is how to strike a balance between study and life. Whenever I want to play and don't want to study, I will think of the Chinese people who never give up in the film wandering Earth, who will inspire me to study hard.

In life, my English teacher has the greatest influence on me. Whenever I have a great need, my English teacher always comes to help me. She is the person who helps me the most in my junior high school life at the beginning of three years. . I like her very much and thank her even more.

I think hope is the driving force of all, as long as there is hope, there will be motivation, it is possible to succeed. What do you think?

Please write to me and tell me your view.

Yours,

LiHua

【解析】

【详解】

这是一篇书信作文。根据所给出的材料内容可知文章时态主要用一般现在时,人称主要用第一、第三人称。首先要注意书信的书写格式,要对来信中的问题作出全面的答复。同时在写作时,注意连句成篇,保持文章的连贯性,要层次清楚,要点分明,中心突出。同时要注意语言的表述应该符合语法的结构,造句应该符合英语的表达习惯;尽量使用自己熟悉的单词句式,最好不要写太长的复合句;尽量选取简单的易拼写的单词,确保正确率;词汇、句式要丰富多样,可以为文章增色添彩。

【点睛】

首先认真审题,看清题目中的要求和要点;然后根据提示内容,列出写作要点及每个要点中可能要用到的表达;然后紧扣要点,动笔写作,在写作过程中,要注意句与句、段与段之间的过渡,必要时可适当运用表示转折、因果、并列、比较等关系的连词,使文章过渡平稳,自然流畅;同时注意语句要通顺,词汇书写无误,不要出现语法错误。最后要细心复核检查,确保正确无误。

8.假如你是韩梅,你的一位英国笔友Kate发来电子邮件,说她下星期来中国,她向你询问中国的餐桌礼仪。请你根据下面提示给她回一封电子邮件,告诉她有关情况。词数80~100。

提示:1.让客人和长辈先吃每一道菜;2.不要用筷子敲碗;3.不要将手伸到饭桌对面夹菜;

4.等大家都到齐了才开始吃;

5.为主人的长寿、健康、成功干杯……

Dear kate,

I’m glad to receive your email. Now I want to tell you something about the Chinese table manners.

_______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ ________

Yours,【答案】Dear Kate,

I’m glad to receive your email. Now I want to t ell you something about the chinese table manners. In China. the host or hostess doesn’t eat every dish first until the guests and elders begin. You can’t tap bowls with the chopsticks. You shouldn’t reach across the table or in front of someone to get something to eat. You can eat until everyone is at the table. Besides, you should toast longevity, good health or success of the host or hostess.

Welcome to China!

Yours,

Han Mei 【解析】

【详解】

本文是书信写作,注意书信写作格式,开头与结尾。把自己当做韩梅,切不可在文中出现自己的真实名字等信息。要求根据内容要点来写作。学生首先要认真阅读材料中给出的短语及相关信息,认真审题,确定文章的中心。在写作的文章具有一定的连贯性,还应注意使用一些连接词,使文章的表达更有逻辑性和条理性。写作时还要注意:1.书写规范;2.可适当加入细节,使内容充实,行文连贯;3.写完后要认真检查是否有漏写要点,有无拼写错误等。高分句型:In China.在中国。the host or hostess doesn’t eat every dish first until the guests and elders begin.在客人和长辈开始用餐之前,主人不会先把每道菜都吃完。You shouldn’t reach across the table or in front of someone to get something to eat.你不应该越过桌子或在别人面前拿东西吃。Besides, you should toast longevity, good health or success of the host or hostess.

此外,你应该为主人的长寿、健康或成功干杯。

【点睛】

注意写作过程中,将要点展开并表达清楚,注意使用英语的经典句型,避免出现汉语表达。

9.人类只有一个地球。根据提示,以“Saving the Earth”为题,写一篇80词左右的短文。提示: 1.如何保护环境已成为世界最大难题之一;

2.各种污染破坏环境,损害健康;

3.不要乱倒垃圾,乱排废水;

4.我们应该保护环境,使我们的家园更加美丽。

【答案】Saving the Earth

The earth is our home. We should take care of it. But some things we have done are bad for the earth. We have polluted the earth and made it sick. We cut down too many trees and change rich land into desert. Many factories pour waste water into rivers and lakes. Pollution has caused some serious problems. For example, much of the land is poor, some rivers and lakes are dirty. Even the temperature of the earth is rising. The earth is crying for help.

What shall we do to save it? My suggestions are that we should plant more trees, put the rubbish into dustbins and stop factories from pouring waste water directly into rivers. After all, we have only one earth. We should do everything we can to protect it, or we’ll be punished and lose our home.

【解析】

试题分析:这是一篇给材料作文,动笔前首先要认真审题,弄清题意。然后根据主题组织材料,确定写作内容。写作中,应注意描述的全面性,尽量将提示的内容利用上;结合材料内容,可知本文主要是第一人称,一般现在时态进行叙述。语言的表述应该符合语法的结构,造句应该符合英语的表达习惯。适当使用连词,做到上下文联系紧密,符合逻辑关系。

【亮点说明】这篇短文包含了所有要点,能围绕内容要点适当发挥,内容具体、丰富。应用了较丰富的语言结构和词汇,用词准确、句子通顺、行文连贯、表达清楚,具有较强的语言运用能力。层次清晰,语言地道,主题鲜明,内容翔实,格式正确,结构紧凑。使用了一些比较好的字句。比如:one of the biggest problems in the world;such as比如;not only……but also……;We must try our best to……等。学习中注意总结,牢记一些固定句式及短语,写作时就可以适当引用, 让文章更出彩。

考点:考查提纲类作文

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