精品—数学顶尖课课练

精品—数学顶尖课课练

历史，简称史，一般指人类社会历史，它是记载和解释一系列人类活动进程的历史事件的一门学科，多数时候也是对当下时代的映射。如果仅仅只是总结和映射，那么，历史作为一个存在，就应该消失。历史的问题在于不断发现真的过去，在于用材料说话，让人如何在现实中可能成为可以讨论的问题。[1] 历史是延伸的。历史是文化的传承，积累和扩展，是人类文明的轨迹。网在线整理的顶尖课课练中国历史八年级下册答案

顶尖课课练中国历史八年级下册答案

一、选择填空。(30分)

( )1. My teacher said I was hard-working, this made me .

A. happily

B. more happily

C. happiness

( )2. This year our school is than it was last year.

A. beautiful

B. much beautiful

C. the most beautiful

( )3. you are, mistakes you will make in the exam.

A. The more careful; the fewer

B. The more carefully; the fewer

C. The more careful; the less

( )4. --- Lily You are so special and you are different from other girls.

---Everyone is different. So, just Its the best way of life.

A. enjoy yourself

B. be yourself

C. help yourself

( )5. What else do you want?

.I think everything is ready.

A. Something else

B. Nothing else

C. Else something

( )6. We can use a spoon or a fork the curry.

A. eat

B. eating

C. to eat

( )7. Healthy eating very important students.

A .are; in B. are; for C. is; for

( )8. It isnt worth him. He is always late.

A. wait for

B. waiting for

C. to wait for

( )9. Who worked , Mina or Michael or Jane?

A. more carefully

B. the most carefully

C. more careful

D. carefully

( )10. Not only my teachers but also my good friend me with my lesson.

A. helps

B. helping

C. to help

( )11. Can I order the meal by telephone?

. Here is the telephone number.

A. Its a pity

B. No problem

C. Never mind

( )12. --- What do you think you can do to make money?

--- I think I can sell newspapers.

A. this

B. which

C. that

( )13. --- --- This is Thomas speaking.

A. Who speaks?

B. Who are you ?

C. Whos speaking ?

( )14. We must remember in the sun.

A. to read

B. to not read

C. dont read

( )15. Could you tell me ?

A. if you are from the USA

B. you are from the USA

B. if are you from the USA

( )16. Look interesting pictures.

A. How

B. What

C. What an

( )17He lives , but he never feels .

A. lonely, lonely

B. alone , lonely

C. lonely, alone

( )18. The sunglasses can your eyes strong sunlight.

A. protect from

B. protect away

C. protectout

( )19. The funny story made the boys yesterday.

A. laughed

B. laughing

C. laugh

( )20. The students think the uniforms will look ugly them.

A. with

B. on

C. in

( )21. ---- What delicious cakes ---- They would taste with butter.

A. good

B. better

C. worst

( )22. The little boy ran fast we couldnt follow him.

A. such, that

B. too, to

C. so, that

( )23Bread wheat.

A. is made in

B. is made from

C. is made of

( )24. is necessary that people wear different clothes.

A. It

B. There

C. That

( )25. The more you learn, the you will find a good job.

A. more easily

B. more easier

C. more easy

( )26 I have two brothers. One is a worker, ________ is a driver.

A. another

B. other

C. the other

( )27. She is afraid of the water , she doesnt know to swim.

A. what

B. when

C. how

( )28. What did she say ?

A. others

B. other

C. else

( )29. Manzu women cheongsam first.

A. wear

B. wore

C. put on

( )30.You think math is more important than English.

But I really cant agree you .

A. with

B. at

C. for

二、完形填空。(10分)

Do you know when and howsandwichcame into use?

The wordsandwichis an English word. Sandwich was an English 1 . He lived in England about two hundred years ago. Sandwich had a lot of 2 .

But he liked 3 cards for money. He often played 4 day and all night. 5 day he played twenty four hours without stopping. He did not 6 the card table to eat. He asked his servant(仆人)to 7

him some meat and 8 . He 9 the meat in the bread and ate them. He did not want to stop playing cards. From the name of this man Sandwich, we have the wordsandwich 10 .

Isnt it fun?

( )1. A. woman B. man C. place D. book

( )2. A. money B. food C. bread D. cards

( )3. A. making B. keeping C. playing D. selling

( )4. A. every B. only C. one D. all

( )5. A. One B. Some C. Next D. This

( )6. A. hold B. leave C. show D. put

( )7. A. use B. take C. bring D. throw

( )8. A. milk B. tea C. fruit D. bread

( )9. A. put B. took C. brought D. held

( )10. A .tomorrow B. yesterday C. today D. this year

三. 口语运用(10分) (一)从方框中选择正确的句子补全对话

A: Hi How handsome B: Thank you. 1

A: Your coat is very nice. 2 B: Its made of wool and cotton.

A: Look at these clothes, what are they made of?

B: 3 We can get cotton from plants and get wool, silk and leather from animals.

A: Oh, dear 4 B: Just so so.

A: I want to buy a coat like yours. 5 B: OK, Id love to.

1. 2. 3. 4. 5.

(二)从右栏中找出左栏正确的应答语。(5分)

( )1. May I take your order? A. Were going to have a food festival.

( )2. Whats up? B. Certainly not .

( )3. What about flying kites on the weekend? C. That would be nice.

( )4. Would you mind if I learn English from you? D. Just a little, please.

( )5. How much would you like? E. Sure. Fried chicken and vegetable

soup.

四、阅读理解 (20分) (A)

Costumes and Ornaments(服饰品) in Tibetan Dramas and Dances

Tibetan drama and dance have their own features and the art of the costume and ornaments applied in them are remarkable(非凡的) and have high artistic values. Tibetan drama began to develop in the 14th and 15th centuries and became an independent singing and performing art by the time of the fifth Delia(xx喇嘛). There are many schools in Tibetan and the one that has been handed down belongs most to traditional programs.

The costumes and ornaments of Tibetan show strong national coloring. Some of them were historically actual costume style for the aristocrats (贵族)(阅读短文判断正误)

( ) 1 Tibetan drama and dance are very mon.

( ) 2.The art of Tibetan costumes and ornaments in the drama and dance have no artistic values.

( ). 3.Tibetan drama began to develop in the 14- 15th centuries.

( ). 4. There are few schools in Tibetan

( )5. The costumes and ornaments of Tibetan show strong national coloring.

(B)

根据短文内容，在每小题的四个选项中选出正确的答案。

An important question about eating out is who pays for the meal. If a friend of yours asks you to have lunch with him, you may say something like this: Im afraid itll have to be some place cheap, as I have very little money. The other person may say, OK. Ill meet you at McDonalds.

This means that the two agree to go Dutch, that is, each person pays for himself. He may also say, Oh, no. I want to take you to lunch at Smiths, or I want you to try the Chinese dumplings there. Theyre great. This means the person wants to pay for both of you. If you feel friendly toward this person, you can go with him and you neednt pay for the meal. You may just say, Thank you. That would be very nice.

American customs(风俗)about who pays for dates(约会)are much the same as in other parts of the world. In the old days, American women wanted men to pay for all the meals. But, today, a university girl or a woman in business world will usually pay her way during the day. If a man asks her for a dance outside the working hours, it means. e, as my guest(客人). So as you can see, it is a polite thing to make the question clear

at the very beginning.

( )6. The passage tells us .

A. how to eat out

B. where to eat out

C. what to eat out

D. who pays for the meal

( )7. If you have little money, .

A. youll have a cheap meal

B. youll borrow some from others

C. youll ask your friend to pay for your meal

D. you wont want you friends to ask you to dinner

( )8. go Dutch in this passage means in Chinese.

A. 去饭馆

B. 就餐

C. 订餐

D. 各自付款

( )9. Sometimes your friend takes you to lunch. It means .

A. hes going to lend some money to you

B. hes going to pay for your meal, too

C. hell be angry with you

D. he cant understand you

( )10.In America, some girls and women now.

A. ask men to pay for their meals

B. try to pay for the mens meals

C. try to pay for their own meals

D. never have anything outside

(c)

Last Sunday afternoon, I was having dinner in a restaurant when my friend Poor came in. Poor is working in a bank and is quite rich, but he is always borrowing money from his friends and never pays it back. Poor saw me and came to sit at my table. He had never borrowed any money from me. When he was eating, I asked him to lend me two dollars. To my surprise, he gave me the money at once. I have never borrowed any money from you, Poor said, So you can pay for my dinner.

( )11. The story happened .

A. at home

B. in a restaurant

C. in a bank

D. in an office

( )12. Poor is the name of a man and the writer .

A. knows him well

B. doesnt know him

C. often lends him some money

D. often borrows money from him

( )13. Poor is a man.

A. busy

B. clever

C. rich

D. poor

( )14. Why was Poor glad to lend the writer two dollars?

A. Because they are brothers.

B. Because Poor is rich.

C. Because the writer is rich.

D. Because Poor wanted the writer to pay for the dinner.

( )15. From the story we can see .

A. Poor is an old man

B. Poor is friendly

C. the writer paid for the dinner

D. the writer is poor

(D)

Pizza is a kind of popular food. It es from Italy. The pizza capital of the world is Naples. The worlds first pizza restaurant is still there. It was opened in 1830. The best pizza of today has a long history. It was first made by a person named Raffaele Esposito in the 1880s. This pizza has the same colors as the Italian flag. The Italian flag is red, white and green. The pizza has red tomatoes white mozzarella cheese(白干酪), and a green herb(香草).

There are many different kinds of pizza today. We can order chicken pizza, vegetable pizza, hamburger pizza, fruit pizza, potato pizza. Some pizza is thick and some pizza is thin. Some pizza has tomatoes and some pizza doesnt have tomatoes. Most pizza is round, but some isnt. There are all kinds of pizza. You can choose any kind you want. People all over the world like to eat pizza. How about you? What kind of pizza do you like?

阅读短文，根据短文内容，回答下列问题。

16. Which is the pizza capital of the world, Naples or Rome?

17. When did the worlds first pizza restaurant open?

18. Who first made the best pizza?

19. How many colors does the Italian flag have?

20. Is all pizza round?

五.词汇运用(A)根据句意及首字母提示完成句子(5分)

1. The Beijing Opera has a more than 200 years history . It is an a Chinese art.

2. Its said that the first t of clothes were made of animal skins.

3 Can you tell me when the f show will start?

4 She always says Please and Thank you. She is very p .

5 They r lots of money for Igali to build a village school last spring.

B).根据汉语提示完成下列句子(10分)

1. He gets up early every day (为了)to catch the first bus.

2. Many things are (出售)in the supermarket during the Spring Festival.

3. I hope that our dream will (变为现实)some day.

4. Its very important for us to keep a (平衡的膳食).

5. The boy finished (吃光)all the food on the plate

6. The purses are (由制成)leather.

7.Your socks are very dirty. Please them (脱掉).

8. The story book is (值得看).

9. Light colors make people (看起来更胖) .

10.The Tang costume (代表)Chinese history and fashion culture.

六.综合填空: 用方框中所给的单词和短语的正确形式填空，完成下面短文。5分

Fashion 1 culture. The Tang costume 2 Chinese history and fashion culture. The Tang costume got its name because Chinese ____3____ known to other countries 4 the Han and Tang dynasties. Chinese clothes from that time were called Tang costume.

Today people can 5 the Tang costume as either formal or 6 clothes. It expresses both the wearers personal 7 and Chinas rich 8 culture. The Tang costume is very 9 and very different from western- style 10 .

1. 2. 3. 4. 5.__________

6. 7. 8. 9. 10.___________

七书面表达：(10分)

根据图画和所给词表达正确句子5分

1.

(scarf , buy, yesterday)_________________________________________

2.

(cant wear, at school, slippers)_______________________________________________

3.

(cook , now)___________________________________________________

4.

(be good at, play soccer)__________________________________________________

5.

(sing, beautiful)_______________________________________

书面表达。(5分)

健康的生活习惯对于成长中的我们是非常重要的，你认为健康的生活习惯是怎样的呢?请根据下面的信息提示，写一篇作文，首句已给出。词数6080。

1. 健康饮食，保持饮食平衡，各种食物都是必要的。

2. 生活有规律，早睡早起。

3. 参加运动，强身健体。