教科版五年级英语上学期期末复习资料(三)各单元重点知识
五年级英语上学期期末复习资料（三）各单元重点知识
班级：姓名：
Unit 1: What’s your hobby?
一、兴趣爱好的词组：play computer games, play music, collect stamps, keep pets, make model ships, read books, take photos, make cakes, plant trees, grow flowers, study plants, listening to music, singing, dancing, drawing, play the piano, play chess, play basketball…
二、句型:
1. What’s your hobby?
2. Do you like…?Yes, I do. / No, I don’t.
3. I love/like…
4. I enjoy …
5. I am good at…
6. My (favourite) hobby is …
7. …is my (favourite) hobby. 8. Is your hobby keeping pets? Yes, it is. / No, it isn’t.
三、重点精析：
1. love/like/enjoy doing sth 喜欢做某事如：I like listening to music. 我喜欢听音乐。
2. My hobby is doing sth 我的爱好是……如：My hobby is reading books. 我的爱好是看书。
3. more than…多于…… , 超过…… from 来自于
如：I have collected more than 3 hundred stamps from 20 countries.
我已收集了来自二十个国家的300多张邮票。
4. every 每一的，每个的
every day 每天 every night 每晚 every year 每年 every Friday 每周五
5. during + 时间表示在某段时间里
during the day 在白天 during the summer holiday 在暑假期间
6. some of + 名词……中的一些
如：Some of the students are from America. 这些学生中的一些来自美国。
7. be good at sth / doing sth 擅长于……
如：He is good at swimming. 他擅长于游泳。
四、知识考点
（一）现在进行时
Unit 2 His hobby is drawing
一、短语：write stories, do some reading, keep ducks and chickens, draw cartoons…
二、句型：
1. What’s Mike’s hobby?His hobby is …
2. When does Mike usually draw? He usually draws ….
3. What does Mike give his friends for their birthday?
4. What present does Amy give to Tom?
5. What does she want to do when she grows up? She wants to be a writer.
三、重点精析：
1. grow up 成长，长大 want to be…想要做…
如：When Lucy grows up she wants to be an English teacher.
当露丝长大后，她想成为一名英语教师。
2. very much 非常，很，十分
如：Mr. Wu can play the piano very much. 吴先生很会弹钢琴。
3. begin to do sth 开始做某事
如：He begins to learn English. 他开始学英语。
Unit 3 I can swim very fast
一、词组：read fast,读得快 jump high/far,跳得高/远 run fast,跑得快 sing well,唱得好 dance well,跳舞好 help children learn,帮助孩子们学习 grow food for people,为人民种植食物 get news for people,为人民获得新闻 make machines for people 为人民制造机器
二、句型：
1. I can swim very fast.
2. What can you do? I can…
3. Can he run fast? Yes, he can. No, he can’t.
4. I’m good at drawing.
5. What are you good at?
三、重点精析：
1. be good at sth / doing sth 擅长某事，擅长做某事
他擅长画画：He is good at darwing.
2. let’s = let us
let sb do sth 让某人做某事
如：Let’s go swimming together.让我们一起去游泳吧。
3. help sb do sth 帮助某人做某事
如：Who can help children learn? 谁能帮助学生学习呢？
4. for 为了
工人能够为人们建房子:The workers can build house for people.
5. hope to do sth 希望做某事
如：I hope to see you again. 我希望再见到你。
【配套练习】
一．用所给的词的正确形式填空。
1. What can you _________(do)?
2 .I can ___________(clean) the classroom.
3. My sister can do many things at home, so she is very __________(help).
4. My mother can ________ (cook) the meal.
5. Teachers can ____________________________（帮助孩子学习）.
6. Let’s ______________________________（一起去游泳）.
7. Doctors can ____________________ （帮助病人）.
8. Are you _______________ （擅长）playing tennis?
9. Workers can ________(make) machines for people.
10. He hopes __________ (win) a prize for his team.
二、从ABC三个选项中选择合适的答案，把序号填写在题前括号内。
( ) 1. _____ can you do?
A. What
B.Who
C.Where
( ) 2.---Can you dance well? --- ________.
A.I can sing well.
B.Yes, I do.
C.Yes, I can.
( ) 3. ________ you helpful at home?.
A. Do
B. Are
C. Can
( ) 4. Let her _______ the door.
A. opens
B. closes
C. open
( ) 5.I am a good boy. I can ______ my parents do some house work.
A. helpful
B. help.
C. helping
( ) 6 .What can I do _____ you?
A.of
B.for
C.to
( ) 7.We can help ________.
A. her
B. she
C. he
( ) 8. --Can your father play basketball? ----_________________.
A .Yes,she can B.Yes,he can't C.No,he can't.
( ) 9. He often helps ______ clean the room .
A. me
B. I
C. my
( ) 10. He usually ______ animals _______ his sister.
A. draw, with
B. draws, with
C. draws, for
三、对答如流。
（）1.What can you do? A. Yes, he is.
（）2.Do you like swimming? B. No, I can’t.
（）3.Is he good at singing? C.I can wash the window.
（）4.Can you water the flowers? D. Running is my hobby.
（）5.What’s your hobby? E. No, I don’t.
( ) 6. Does he help him? F. Yes, he does.
Unit 4 Can you do my homework?
一、句型：
1、Can you do my homework? Yes, I can. No, I can’t.
2、Who gives Jiamin a present?
3、What will he do? He will become a clown.
4、Who can help me?
二、重点精析：
1、speak + 某种语言
如： Can you speak Chinese?
2、do one’s homework做家庭作业
他经常在晚上八点钟做作业:He often does his homework at eight o’clock in the evening.
3、talk with sb 与某人聊天 talk about 谈论某事
我喜欢跟你聊天:I like talking with you. Let’s talk about the weather.让我们来谈论天气。
【配套练习】
一、选择题。
（）1、What _____he do on Sunday?
A、do
B、does
C、is
（）2、What ____you like for lunch?
A、are
B、do
C、does
（）3、How many people are there ______ your family?
A、in
B、on
C、with
（）4、Everyone ______swimming very much.
A、like
B、likes
C、liking
（）5、_____ time is it now?
A、How
B、What
C、When
（）6、It’s time _____lunch.
A、for
B、to
C、for have
（）7、She will _____to the park this morning.
A、goes
B、go
C、going
（）8、Can your brother______？
A、cook
B、cooking
C、cooks
（）9、You can _____ in the park.
A、swim
B、sleep on the bench
C、take a walk
（）10、Can you help us ____ ?
A、clean the room
B、cleaning the room
C、cleans the room
（）11、I can sing ______.
A、good
B、well
C、bad
（）12、Can you help _______, Mike?
A、he
B、him
C、his
（）13、Let’s help your father ______the flowers.
A、water
B、waters
C、watering
（）14、What can he do?.
A、He does his homework.
B、He can jump high.
C、He wants to run.
（）15、—Can I take a book? —
A、Yes, of course.
B、Yes, you are.
C、Yes，I can.
( ) 16、Amy is good at _____.
A、 does the long jump.
B、do the long jump.
C、doing the long jump.
（）17、Can you ____Chinese?
A、say
B、tell
C、speak
（）18、The man _____ playing kung fu.
A、is good at
B、are good at B、is good for
( )19、I like ____story.
A、speak
B、tell
C、telling
( )20、Let’s _____ a walk in the park.
A、going
B、go
C、goes
二、将问题的编号写在相应答语前的括号内。
( ) 1. What's your favorite food? A. I often play ping-pong.
( ) 2. What do you have for dinner? B. We have English and art.
( ) 3. What do you do on Sundays? C. I like fish.
( ) 4. What day is it today? D. I have fish and rice.
( ) 5. What classes do you have on Mondays? E. It's Wednesday.
( ) 6. What's she like? F. She's tall and thin.
( ) 7. What is your bobby? G. He can run fast.
( ) 8. What can he do? H. His hobby is playing music.
三、阅读理解.根据下面短文内容判断句子正误(正确写T；错误写F)。
My name’s John. I have a happy family. We can do housework. My father can cook the meals .My mother can wash the clothes. My brother can wash the dishes. My sister can set the table. I can put away the clothes. I love my family.
( ) 1.There are four people in John’s family.
( ) 2.John has a brother. He can set the table.
( ) 3.John’s father can cook the meals.
( ) 4.John’s clothes are dirty, his brother can help.
( ) 5.John has a happy family.
Unit5 Where is Ben
一．单词：maybe可能 find 找到 look for 寻找 ice cream 冰淇淋
二．短语双基：
want to talk with him 想和他谈话 at the swimming pool 在游泳池里
go swimming 去游泳 on weekdays 在工作日
at the library 在图书馆 find him 找到他 look for him 寻找他
in the music room 在音乐室 take exercise 参加锻炼 in the gym 在体育馆
do one’s homework 做家庭作业 in the classroom在教室里 eat ice cream 吃冰淇淋
at the school shop 在学校的商店里
三.重点句型：
1. Where is Ben? Ben 在哪里？
He is at the swimming pool. 他在游泳池里。
2. He never goes swimming on weekdays ?他从不在工作日去游泳。
3. Does Ben often go swimming? Ben经常去游泳吗？
Yes,he does.
4. Let me go and look for him there .
Ok. 好吧。
四. 配套练习
1.根据中文意思，把下列句子补充完整。
My father wants to (和我谈话）。
She will go there (在工作日）。
We want to (读书）at the library.
Don’t sleep (在操场上），please?
Is your mother (正在寻找）her bag?
2.根据上下文，选择正确的单词，把下面的对话补充完整。
does ,with, past, time, homework, school, on, which
Ben:Who’s that boy?
Sally: one?
Ben:The one in a yellow T-shirt.
Sally:O h,that’s my cousin Tim.
Ben:What he usually do weekdays?
Sally:He usually goes to in the day, and does his in the evening.
Ben:Does he play football after school?
Sally:Yes,he does. And sometimes he plays basketball his friends.
Ben:What does he sleep at night?
Sally:At half nine.
Unit6 At the weekend
一．单词：weekend周末 busy 忙的 wake(up)醒来 early早地，早的 Mrs 太太
market市场 son儿子 palace宫殿Children’s Palace少年宫
Out外面 have(some)fun娱乐 cinema电影院 seldom极少地
Stay停留，呆在。。。地方
二．短语
at the weekend在周末 wake up醒来 have a big breakfast 吃一顿丰盛的早餐
on Saturday在周六 have a swimming lesson上一堂游泳课
go out for lunch出去吃午饭 go to the the cinema去看电影 have some fun娱乐
stay at home呆在家里
三．句型。
The Chen family is always very busy at the weekend.陈家人在周末总是很忙。
After breakfast Mrs Chen usually goes to the market with Mr Chen.早餐后，陈太太常常和陈先生一起去市场。
Their son Jiamin always goes to the Children’s Palace on Saturday.
他们的儿子Jiamin周六总是去少年宫。
四．配套练习。
1.选择最佳答案填空，把其它编号写在括号内。
（）1.They often go shopping the weekend.
A.in
B.on
C.at
( ) 2.The Cao family very free in the evening.
A.are
B.is
C.am
( )3.Ms Zhou sometimes her friends after dinner.
A.visits
B.visit
C.visiting
( )4.The young man usually dinner at six thirty in the evening. A.have B.has C.to have
( )5.There are many beautiful flowers spring.
A.on
B.in
C.at
( )6.We can’t in the park.
A.sleep on the bench
B.take photos
C.go for a walk
( )7.They always their day in the evening.
A.talks about
B.talk to
C.talk about
( )8.Jiaming seldom to the cinema in the morning.
A.goes
B.go
C.going
( )9.There are many tall in the park.
A.trees
B.tree
C.a tree
( )10.We usually go out dinner together at the weekend.
A.to
B.for
C.on
2.根据实际情况回答问题。
（1）What time do you usually wake up in the morning ?
(2) Is your family very busy every day?
(3) What does your father do in the evening?
(4)Where do your parents usually go on Saturday?
(5) When are you free in a week?
Unit7 Do you want coffee or tea?
一．单词： coffee咖啡 tea茶 drink喝，饲料 cup杯 a cup of一杯。。。 milk牛奶 something某事，某物 cold冷的 hot热的，辣的
Coke可乐 sure确信，肯定的 bottle瓶子 a bottle of...一瓶。。。 Juice果汁 glass玻璃杯 can罐
二短语
drink...for lunch午餐喝。。。 tea with milk 奶茶 a bottle of juice一瓶果汁a glass of water 一杯水 a box of milk一盒牛奶 a cup of tea一杯茶
a can of coke一罐可乐
三．句型
1.What do you want to drink for lunch?午餐你想喝什么？
I want to have a cup of tea with milk.我想要喝一杯奶茶。
2.Do you want coffee or tea?你要咖啡还是茶？
I want coffee.我想要咖啡。
3.Can I have a large coke, please?请问，我能一个大杯的可乐吗？
Sure.当然可以。
4.Here you are.给你。
Thanks a lot.多谢了。
四。配套练习。
1.根据实际情况回答问题。
What do you want to eat for breakfast?
What do you want to drink for lunch?
Do you like coffee?
Does your father like drinking tea?
Is there a milk shop near your house?
Unit8 Let’s have both
一单词：both（两者）都 should应该 rice米，饭 dumpling饺子 noodle面
enjoy欣赏，喜欢 bread面包 sandwich三文治 hamburger汉堡包
chips炸薯条 worry担心 tomato西红柿 egg鸡蛋 soup汤 main主要的 meat肉 vegetable蔬菜 potato马铃薯 hope希望 everyone每一个人 chocolate巧克力 start开始，出发 starter第一道菜 main course主菜 dessert甜品
二．短语
tomato and egg soup西红柿鸡蛋汤 have。。.for dinner晚餐吃。。。
like to eat rice喜欢吃米饭 worry too much太操心 eat soup喝汤
for starters 作为头盘 start cooking开始煮饭
三句型
1.What should we have for dinner?晚餐我们要吃什么？
We should have rice and fish.我们吃米饭和鱼。
2. Let’s start cooking.我们开始做饭吧。
Ok。好吧。
四．配套练习。
1.选择最佳答案填空。
（）1.Look,the girl is ( )and ( ).
A.sing,dance
B.singing,dance
C.singing,dancing ( )2.My favourite( )is orange juice.
A.colour
B.drink
C.subject
( )3.She often( )Tianhe Park on Sundays.
A.visits
B.visit
C.to visit
( )4.Today is ( )birthday.
A.Mike
B.Mike’s
C.Mike is
( )5.------( )do you want to eat for dinner?
-------A plate of meat.
A.What
B.Where
C.How
( )6.You worry( ).
A.too much
B.much too
C.too many
( )7.They enjoy the foods( )bread,sandwichesand fish.
A.to
B.for
C.like
( )8.( )starters,we can have some noodles.
A.To
B.For
C.At
( )9.Everyone（）the chocolate cake.
A.likes
B.like
C.liking
( )10.She usually has some juice( )dinner.
A.on
B.of c.for
2.根据实际情况回答问题。
Where do you usually have your breakfast?
What do you usually like to eat for lunch?
Do you like hamburgers?
Who cooks dinner for your family?
Is your birthday in May?
Unit 9 It smells delicious
一．单词：smell 闻起来 delicious好吃的，美味的 come on来吧 first首先，第一
sweet甜的，糖果 satly咸的 quite相当地，非常 healthy健康的
What do you think of...你认为。。。怎么样 wait等待 fresh 新鲜的 taste 吃起来
二短语
time for lunch吃午餐时间 try the chicken first先尝尝鸡肉 think of 觉得，认为 So many things to try太多东西可以尝 look fresh看起来很新鲜 very sweet很甜 Look quite good看起来很好 smell delicious 闻起来很香 tastes good 味道很好
三句型
Come on, everyone.大家快来吧。
What do you think of the fish?你觉得鱼的味道怎么样？
It’s delicious.很美味。
四．配套练习
1.选择最佳答案填空。
（）1.It（）very delicious。
A smell
B smells
C smelling
( )2.Now it is time( )your lunch.
A.for
B.to C of
( )3.The girl enjoys( )chess after school every day.
A.plays
B.to play
C.playing
( )4.My favourite fruit is( )
A.juice
B.hamburger
C.apple
( )5.Don’t( )on the wall,please.
A.draw
B.drawing
C.draw
( )6.Everything（）so great.
A.look
B.looks
C.looking
( )7.We will ( )this hot food first.
A.eat
B.eating C。Eats
( )8.The Chen family usually ( )shopping at the weekend.
A.go
B.goes
C.going
( )9.The sandwiches( )very hot.
A.is
B.am C are
( )10.There( )so many things on the table.
A.am
B.are
C.is
2.根据实际情况回答问题。
Where do you usually have for lunch?
Who cooks dinner for your family?
Do you usually eat chocolate?
What do you think of chips?
Is it time for lunch now?
Unit 10 Different tastes
一．单词：different不同的 western西方的 chopsticks筷子 bowl碗 plate盘子，碟
Knife刀 fork叉 example例子 for example例如 most最，大多数 also也
plenty of 大量的，很多的 pancake薄饼 terrible可怕的 sour酸的 dimsum点心二．短语
different tastes不同口味 very different很不同 in the West在西方
on a plate 在碟子上 with a knife and fork 用刀和叉 in Beijing在北京
salty food 咸的食物 hot food 辣的食物
三．句型
Chinese people like eating rice or noodles, but western people eat bread.
中国人喜欢吃米饭或面条，但西方人喜欢吃面包。
People usually eat their meals on a plate with a knife and fork.
人们通常用刀叉吃装在盘子里的食物。
People from Guangzhou, for example, enjoy sweet and sour food most.
比如，来自广州的人最喜欢甜的和酸的食物。
四．配套练习。
1.根据实际情况回答问题。
What’s your favourite food?
What do you usually have for breakfast?
What time do you have dinner?
Do people in Guangzhou like hot food?
Which drink do you like best?
2.根据上下文，选择恰当的单词把短文补充完整。
drinks, in, dumplings, cup, boy, food, tea, has, drinking
The Cao family( )very different taste on their( )and drinks.Mr Cao likes noodles and ( )best.He usually( )tea after dinner.Mrs Cao likes bread and ( )best.She likes ( )juice.She always drinks a ()of apple juice in the evening. Their son Zhugui is a strong( ).He likes hamburgers best. His favourite drink is coffee. He often drinks a cup of coffee( )the morning.
Unit 11 What’s the weather like today？
一．单词：weather天气 could云 cloudy多云的 rain雨，下雨 again再，再一次
wet湿的，潮湿的 England英格兰，英国 sun 太阳 sunny阳光明媚的
warm温暖的，使。。。温暖 dry干燥的 outdoors户外的，室外
windy刮风的 cool凉爽的 wear穿 some day某一天 snow雪，下雪
Snowy下雪的，多雪的 snowman雪人
二．短语
so cloudy太多云 in April 在四月 in England在英国 play outdoors 在户外玩
visit England 游览英国 wear T-shirt穿T恤 hot and dry又热又干燥
Eat lots of fruit吃很多水果 fly kites放风筝 make a snowman堆雪人
三．句型
1.------What is the weather like today?今天的天气怎么样？
------It is cloudy.今天多云。
2.------How is the weather in October?十月的天气怎么样？
------It’s very windy and cool.很大风，很凉爽。
3.I hope I can visit England some day.我希望某一天能游览英国。
四．配套练习。
1.选择最佳答案填空。
（）1.What’s the weather（）today?
A.look
B.like
C.likes
( )2.It( )rain soon.
A.will
B.is
C.does
( )3.The weather here ( )always colds and dry in winter.
A.are
B.am
C.is
( )4.Do you know the weather( )England now?
A.on
B.in
C.at
( )5.The weather here is warm( )October.
A.on
B.to C in
( )6.( )is the weather in spring?
A.What
B.How
C.When
( )7.I hope I ( )visit Guangzhou some day.
A.can
B.do
C.am
( )8.We eat ( )on Sunday.
A.lot of fruit
B.lots of fruit
C.lots for fruit
( )9.It is hot outdoors.It is the best time to( ).
A.make snowman
B.go swimming
C.enjoy snow
( )10.It is windy outdoors.We can( )in the park,
A.fly kites
B.flying kites
C.have a picnic
2 .根据实际情况回答问题。
What is the weather like in the Guangzhou in summer?
Does it snow in Guangzhou in winter?
How is the weather in spring in Guangzhou?
Do you often go swimming in summer?
What’s your favourite weather?
Unit 12 Four seasons in one day
一．单词：season季节 dear 亲爱的 report报告 said（say的过去式） temperature温度
degree度 put on 穿上 before...之前 went（go的过去式） outside在外面
quickly迅速地 change改变 away离开 turn转，转变 shine照耀
lunchtime午餐时间 hard 猛烈地，努力地 had(have,has的过去式）
umbrella雨伞 thought(think的过去式） finish完成 walk走路 true真实的
yours你的，你们的
二．短语
my first day我的第一天 something interesting一些有趣的东西 lots of clothes很多衣服
start to shine开始照耀 at lunchtime在午餐时间 rain hard 下大雨 in one day在某一天三句型I learned something interesting about the weather here.
关于这里的天气，我了解到了一些有趣的事情。
The weather report said the temperature was only 15C.
天气预报说气温只有15度。
I put on my coat and walked home.
我穿上大衣，走路回家去。
四．配套练习。
1.按照要求写出合适的单词。（至少写出五个，或更多）
月份：
天气：
饮料：
食物：
2.根据上下文，选择正确的单词把下面的短文补充完整。
played, walked, busy, animals, in, finished, was, had
Today( )my first day in Guangzhou. I( )to school in the morning. I had four lessons in the morning and two( )the afternoon. After school, I( )football with my friends in the playground. I( )my dinner at 6:30. And I( )my homework at 8:30, then I read some stories about( ). I thought it was a ( )and happy day.
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1.It is impossible that old prejudices and hostilities should longer exist, while such an instrument has been created for the exchange of thought between all the nations of the earth. im possible … longer/while/such an instrument 译文：在1858年第一根横穿大西洋的通讯电缆铺设成功时，维多利亚时代的积极分子们曾欢呼说：“像电报这种为世界各国交流思想的工具诞生之后，那些根深蒂固的偏见与敌意不可能再长时间存在了。” 2.However, although the Internet is still young enough to inspire idealism, it has also been around long enough to test whether the prophets can be right. young enough to …long enough to…/be around: be existing 译文：然而，尽管因特网出现的时间不长，依旧足以激起理想主义的灵感，但它存在的时间也已长得足以判断预言家的预言正确与否了。 3.The idea is that improved communications will reduce misunderstandings and avert conflict. 译文：他的理念是改进了的通信手段将减少误解；避免冲突。 4.Home computers are becoming part of the fabric of everyday life, and are increasingly left switched on all the time. 译文：家用电脑正在成为日常生活结构中的一部分，而且其中越来越多的电脑始终处于开机状态。 5.The construction of vast ”server farms”----warehouses full of computers and their attendant cooling systems----has contributed to the overloading of the electrical power network that has caused brown-outs in Silicon Valley. “server farms”: metaphor→ an implied/implicit comparison contributed to: increase, improve 译文：建设好的一些规模宏大的“服务器场区”--- 摆满计算机及其辅助冷却设备的库房--- 已经导致电力网络的超负荷运转，这种状况已经引起了硅谷地区的用电紧张。 6.What about the belief that the Internet will reduce inequality? According to a study carried out by America’s Department of Commerce, households with annual incomes above $75,000 are more than 20 times as likely to have Internet access as the poorest households. according to/carried out/more than 20 times as likely to have Internet /access as…: … 20 times more likely to have … than… 译文：美国商业部的一项研究表明：年收入在7.5万美元以上的家庭与最贫困的家庭相比，前者上网率是后者的20倍还多。 7.The poor are not shunning the Internet because they cannot afford it: the
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Unit 1 Presenting a Speech Road Building Good morning, everyone. Today I'l l be talking about the relationship between road building and the development of the American economy during the 18th century. About 300 years ago, the United States' economy was growing rapidly, mainly because of a booming trade in two important agricultural products: grain and cotton. Grain output in the eastern part of America increased quickly at that time due to the rapidly growing population and the large number of immigrants from Europe. As a result, the demand for grain almost doubled. For this reason, the trade in grain first developed in this part of the country. At the same time, the road system was gradually built up in order to transport the grain from the rural areas to various cities. The road building clearly helped develop the economy quickly in these areas and in the cities as well. During the same period, farmers in the South could get a large amount of laborers from Africa, and they started to grow cotton. As the cotton output increased, the farmers needed to sell it in other places. As a result, many roads were built to link the rural areas to the cities. At first, this trade of grain and cotton took place along the coast, or near rivers and lakes. It took place there because it was easy and cheap to transport goods from one place to another. Before 1700, it was very expensive to move the goods by road.
人教版七年级英语上册期末复习资料大全【最新整理】
人教版七年级英语上册复习资料 Starter unit1-3 一、文化常识 1、英语文化区域，熟人之间见面，常要互相问好。早上用语Good morning ! 下午用语Good afternoon ! 晚上用语Good evening ! 2、在轻松场合中，人们常用Hello 或者Hi 打招呼，但是两人用语要一致， 不能一个人用Hello，另一个人用Hi 。例如： （1）Helen : Hi , Bob ! Bob : Hi , Helen ! （2）Helen : Hello , Bob ! Bob : Hello , Helen ! 二、几个功能句型 1、问答“身体健康”用语 Bob : Hi , Helen ! How are you ? 喂，海伦！你好吗？ Helen : Hi , Bob ! I’m fine , thanks . How are you ? = I’m OK 2、问一个东西“英语名字”的常用句型 Helen : What’s this / that in English ?这个用英语怎么说？ ↘(答句中，一定用it 代替this / that) Bob : It’s a / an + 英语名称。( key jacket quilt orange ruler pen ) Helen : Spell it , please . ( = How do you spell it ? ) 请拼写它。（= 你怎样拼写它？）Bob : K- E-Y . （拼写单词，用大写字母，并且字母与字母之间用连字符连接）3、问一个东西颜色的常用句型： Helen : What color is it ? Bob : It is + 颜色。 三、1、不定冠词a 与an 的区别 a用在辅音开头的单词前，an用在元音开头的单词前。例如 a pen 一支钢笔；an apple 一个苹果 a book 一本书an hour 一小时 a “u”一个字母“u”an orange一个橙子；； 2、指示代词this 与that 的区别
人文英语期末复习资料全
人文英语期末复习资料 全 Standardization of sany group #QS8QHH-HHGX8Q8-GNHHJ8-HHMHGN#
第二部分样题一 一、交际用语（共计10分，每小题2分） 1~5题：选择正确的语句完成下面的对话。 1．—Hi, Wang Xin, nice to meet you! —Hi, Liu Hui. A．Nice to meet you too. B．How do you do C．I'm fine, thank you. 答案：A 解析：本题考查“互相问候”的交际用语。第一说话人以nice to meet you（见到你很高兴）问候对方时，答语应用nice to meet you too来回应，所以答案是A。 2．—How about going to the class together — A．Of course not. B．That sounds great.
C．I don't like it. 答案：B 解析：本题考查“提出建议”的交际用语。第一说话人提出一起去上课的建议，如果赞同，根据给出答案，答语应该是这听起来不错；如果不赞同，则应委婉礼貌地拒绝，C答案语气太强硬，不太礼貌，所以答案是B。 3．—Thank you for sharing this with me. — A．Nothing. B．You can share, too. C．My pleasure! 答案：C 解析：本题考查“回复致谢”的交际用语。My pleasure是It's my pleasure的缩写，意为“不客气、很荣幸”。常见的表达“不客气”的短语还有：You are welcome/don't mention it/Sure thing等，所以答案是C。 4．—What will you buy for the Spring Festival — A．I will buy gifts for my family.
学术综合英语英语填空题翻译Test 1说课讲解
1.It is apparent that winning the scholarship is testimony of her intelligence in the field of physics. A.parallelism B.alliteration C.testimony D.rhythm Translation:显然，获得这个奖学金证明了她在物理学领域的聪明才智。 2. As for the final test, the medical students were asked how they would treat a hypothetical case and were marked according to their responses. A.implicit B.hypothetical C.credible D.sparing Translation:针对期末考试，这些医学生会被问及他们是如何处理一个假想的案例，从而根据他们的反应来评分。 “医学生”修改成“医学专业的学生”，“被问及他们是如何处理一个假想的案例”修改成“老师会对他们进行如何处理一个假想的案例的提问”(把它改成了主动态并加了个主语) 针对医学专业的学生的期末考试，老师会对他们进行如何处理一个假想的案例的提问，从而根据学生反应来评分。 3. Students should be taught how to quote other people’s statements and also how to paraphrase them. A.impose B.execute C.create D.paraphrase Translation:应该教学生如何去引用别人的论述并对其进行改述。 “改述”修改成“阐述” 应该教学生如何去引用别人的论述并对其进行阐述。 4. It is believed to be the band’s trademark, but after the briefest exposure, it becomes aggravating to large degree. A.precipitating B.aggravating C.depending D.proposing Translation: 它被认为是品牌的商标，但在经过一段时间的曝光之后，在很大程度上变得更加有影响力。 “被认为”修改成“被当作”，“在很大程度上”多余 它被当作是某品牌的商标，而在经过一段时间的曝光之后，变得更加有影响力。 5. If the value of services exchanged or booked online were included as well, the figures would be more staggering still. A.contracting B.reconciling C.staggering D.burgeoning Translation: 如果包括在线交易或预订的服务所带来的价值，数字将变得更加惊人。 “包括”修改成“把...也囊括在内” 如果把在线交易或预订服务带来的价值也囊括在内，数字将变得更加惊人。 6. Will you sign our supplication against the spreading of nuclear arms? A.contract B.supplication C.agreement D.potential Translation:你会签订反对核武器扩散的条约吗？ “签订”修改成“署名”，“条约”修改成“倡议书”
初中英语总复习的知识点归纳(基本全了)
初中英语总复习知识点归纳 1.冠词a / an 的用法 a用于辅音音素前 a useful book, a university, a “u”Once a week have a swim/walk/talk/look/dance/drink/ rest have a cold/ headache / fever /cough have a good time have a try in a hurry after a while keep a diary go for a walk in a minute in a word in a short while an则用于元音音素前an hour, an honest boy , an “A E F H I L M N O R S X” keep an eye on 定冠词the的用法： 1）特指双方都明白的人或物：Give me the book. 2）上文提到过的人或事：---Do you know the lady in blue? –Yes, she is a teacher of a university. 3）指世上独一物二的事物the sun ( sky / moon/ earth/ world/ nature/ universe ) 4）单数名词连用表示一类事物，如：the dollar 美元; The lion is a wild animal.或与形容词或分词连用，表示一类人：the rich /poor/ blind/ aged / living / impossible 5）用在序数词和形容词最高级，及形容词only，very, same等前面：I live on the second floor. 6）用在表示身体部位的名词前：She caught me by the arm. 7）用在表示乐器和表方位的名词之前：She plays the piano \violin \ guitar in the north of China 8）用在普通名词构成专有名词前：the People's Republic of China the United States the Great Wall the Summer Palace 9) 用在姓氏的复数名词之前，表示一家人：the Greens are playing the piano. 10) in the day, in the morning (afternoon，evening), in the middle (of), in the end, all the time at the same time on the whole, by the way, go to the cinema at he age of six at the beginning of the twenty-first century on the other side of at the moment the day after tomorrow the day before yesterday, the next morning, in the sky (water，field，country) in the dark, in the rain, 2.不用定冠词的情况 1) 国名，人名前通常不用定冠词：China , Europe 欧洲Lei Feng 雷锋 2）物质名词和抽象名词表示一般概念时，通常不加冠词；当表示特定的意思时，需要加定冠词Failure is the mother of success. 失败乃成功之母。 3）在季节、月份、节日、假日、日期、星期等表示时间的名词之前，不加冠词；Children’s Day Mother’s Day Father’s Day 4）在称呼或表示官衔，职位的名词前不加冠词；He is captain of the team. 5）在三餐、四季，球类运动、学科、娱乐运动的名称前，不加冠词如：have breakfast /supper / lunch，play basketball / football / volleyball / chess , in spring/summer/ autumn/ winter 6）当by 与火车等交通工具连用，表示一种方式时，中间无冠词；by bus/ train/ taxi/ bus/ ship 7）Day and night face to face side by side step by step watch TV at school / work / home at first/ last in danger in trouble on foot on duty on watch in bed on time in time go to school go to work by taxi / bike at noon at night on TV at town 3.部分词组有无冠词的区别 in hospital 生病住院in the hospital 在医院里 in front of 在---的前面in the front of 在----内部的前面 go to school 上学go to the school 到学校去 a number of = a lot of 许多，谓语动词用复数。 The number of ----的数目，----的总数，谓语动词用单数（第三人称单数） 名词：专有名词和普通名词（个体名词、集体名词、物质名词、抽象名词） 可数名词的单数变复数①一般情况加s ②以s, x sh ch,等结尾的词加-es bus-buses watch-watches ③以o 结尾的名词，无生命的加s，如：photo---photos piano---pianos 有生命的es，如：potato--potatoes tomato--tomatoes 均可，如：zero---zeros / zeroes ④以f或fe 结尾的名词，去f, fe 加ves，如：half---halves knife---knives leaf---leaves wolf---wolves wife---wives life---lives thief---thieves （加s，如：belief---beliefs roof---roofs safe---safes gulf---gulfs；）⑤以辅音字母+y结尾的词，变y 为i，再加es baby---babies ⑥不规则：a. 单复数形式一样。Sheep, deer, Chinese, Japanese. People, police, scissors, trousers b. 其他的。foot—feet tooth---teeth child —children mouse---mice man---men woman---women businessman ---businessmen German---Germans women doctors 集体名词: People, police,(一般表示一个整体，谓用复数) class, family, glasses 不可数名词： 常见的不可数名词有：information, news, room （空间），work, work, weather, advice, bread , food, milk, tea, ice, glasses, meat ①A little, a bit of, some, much, a lot of, quite a lot of 常修饰不可数名词. ②不可数名词作主语，谓语动词用单数。 ③如果用and连接两个不可数名词作主语时，谓语动词用复数。Time and money are- ④A cup\glass\bottle\box\kilo\group\ crowd\class\pair of Two and a half kilos of = two kilos and a half of