九年级英语复合句

第二讲 复合句

一．知识点回顾：

宾语从句的引导词

（1）由从属连词that 引导

如He knew that he should work hard.

(2)由连词whether 或or 引导

如She wanted to know whether/if her mother liked the handbag .

(3) 由连接代词或连接副词引导 (what which who whom whose 或when where why how) 如 Do you know who/whom they are waiting for /?

宾语从句的时态

（1）

（2）

(3)

定语从句

1关系代词引导的定语从句

(1) who 指人在从句中做主语。

The boys who are playing football are from Class One.

（2）whom 指人，在从句中充当宾语

如 John is just the boy whom I want to see

（3）which 指物，在从句中作主语或宾语

如Football is a game which is liked by most boys .

(4)that 指人时，相当于who 或whom,指物时相当于which.

The number of the people that/who come to visit the city each rises one million .

（5)whose 通常指人，也可指物在从句中作定语

He has a friend whose father is a doctor.

(6)介词+关系代词引导的定语从句

2 关系副词引导的定语从句

（1)when 指时间，

I Still remember the day when I first came to school.

(2)where 指地点，

学

生

教师 毛老师 本讲义课时安排 2h 上课日期 时段 教学目标

复合句————宾语从句和定语从句

教学重、难点

宾语从句的时态和语序；定语从句的关系代词

Shanghai is the city where I was born .

(3) why指原因，

I don’t know the reason why he looks unhappy .

二．专项仿真练习

（）1.People often like clothes ------can them look young.

A .when

B .Who

C .that

D what.

( ) 2. __What do you think of the school uniforms/

__Very good .I Like clothes ___________-make me feel comfortable.

A . that B. What C who D .where

（）3——What are you looing for、？

——I’m looking for the ring ____my husband bought me last year.

A .that

B who C.whom D.it

( )4.I hate people ______ talk much but do little.

A.who B,which C.whose D.whom

( )5___Do you enjoy MY HEART WILL GO ON/?

___No, I prefer songs————loud.

A.That is B which is C. That are D what are

( )6___ What kind of movies do you like?

___ I like the movies _____-are about Chinese history

A.who B Whom C.Whose D..which

( ) 7__We’ll go for a picnic if it _____ this Sunday,

__Wish you a lovely weekend.

A .rain B.doesn’t Cwon’t D.ra ins

( )___Why is Harvey’s mother so happy?

___Because only three students ___________, ________his son Harvey.

A.failed the exam;beside B , made progress;except

C,made progress; including D passed the exam ; withou.t( ( ) 9.__I want to know when Mr.Brown will arrive .

___When he____________,I’ll tell you

A will arrive

B arrived

C arrives

D is arriving

（）10.—Show me the map , please .I wonder __________

___Look,it’s here,in the east of China,near Taiwan Province.

A ,where is Diaoyu Isand B,where Diaoyu Isand is

C, what is Diaoyu Isand like D what Diaoyu Isand is

( )11,__Excuse me ,could you tell me _____to get to the post office/?

_ __Certainly..The No.15 bus.

A which bus I should take B,which bus should I take

C, I should take which bus D.should I take which bus

( )12.The math problem is so hard .I really don’t know__________.

A.how to do it B how to do C what to do it D what to do

( )13.Everyone can play an important part in society As members,we should try our best To do____________.

A what we should do

B what should we do

C.how we should do D .how should we do

( ) 14,I didn’t see Lucy at the party last night .Do you know___________

A.why didn’t she come B w hat happened

C.. When would she arrive D, where she has been

( ).15__ Is Tom still in New York or already back at home?_

___I’m not sure .I’’ll call to make sure

A, How he will be back B.that he has come back \\

C why he has come back

D if he has been back

( )16.His parents found —— to tell him everything that had happened.

A. it necessary B that necessary C.it is necessary D necessary

( )17Can you tell me ________in the future?

A.how life will be like B how will life be like

C. what life will be like D what will life be like

( )18.Tomorrow is Father’s Day .I don’t know__________

A .what can I do for my father

B .what I will get for my father

C.where I went with my father

D.where I will go with my father

三．综合性练习

（）1 Piano is a word ____was originally borrowed from Italian.

A.where B who Cwhich Dwhose

( )2.I can never forget the stories __________my grandma told me.

Awhat B when C .who D.that

( ) 3.This is the primary school _______I studied 3 years ago.

A where

B when

C that

D which

( ) 4.Please pass me the cartoon book_________has a Mickey Mouse on the cover

A. whom B whose C who D which

( ) 5.I’m looking for the pen _____my father gave me last week.

A who

B which

C .Whose

D whom

( ) 6.__Do you know the girl __-----is helping the old woman/？——Oh,that’s my sister.

A.whom B whose C who D where

( ) 7.Steve Jobs is one of the persons_______founded Apple Computer Company.

A who

B whom

C which

D /

( ) 8 Do you know if we will go for a picnic this Sunday?

__ I think we will if we ___________any classes.

A.won’t have

B.didn’t have

C.don’t have D aren’t

( ) 9 .The bus driver often says to us ,“Don’t get off __________the bus stopsany

A when B.while C until D if

( ) 10._________ he has little knowledge, the old worker has a lot of experience .

A. Although B Because C If D When

( ) 11.__Do you have any problems if you ____ five minutes to read?

___Well,I’m thinking about t he new words. There are too many .

A.give B are given C will be given D are to given

( ）12.——Have you ever seen the film 2012?

_____Yes,but I don’t believe _____the year 2012 will be the end of the word .

A that

B what c how D if

( ) 13 I’m doing a survey. Could you tell me __________?

__Sure ,I usually go to work at 7;00a.m.

A Why you go to work

B how you go to work

C when you go to work

D who you go to work with

( ) 14 _—Do you know ______he is going to stay in Shenzhen?

__Sorry,I don’t know. Maybe a few weeks ,but I’m not sure.

A when

B how long

C what time

D how soon

( ) 15.__What about going to the South Lake for a picnic next weekend?

___OK,But I’m not sure __________ it will rain .

A why

B where

C when

D whether

( ）16 ——Can you guess _________the new Nike sports shoes?

___Yes. Maybe he asked his grandpa to pay for them ,I think.

A how he paid for

B where he bought

C when he paid for

D why he bought ( ) 17 __---Can you tell me __________ to travel to Dalian?

__-About two hours by plane

A how much it costs

B what I should take

C how long it takes

( ）18——Do you know the lady __________-is talking with Mr .Smith?

-----Yes,she’s our new chemistry teacher ,Miss Brown.

A who

B which

C whom

D whose

( ) 19 The story _________I read in the newspaper was about a ccommon problem among Teenagers.

A whose

B who Cthat D where

( )20. People from different places come to visit Zhaoqing_____is famous for its beautiful mountains and lakes .

Awhat Bwhich C who D where

( )21 .The letter ________I received from him yesterday is very important.

A who

B where

C what

D that

( ）22.I like the teachers _______can make their classes interesting

A where

B when

C which

D who

( ) 23 _----Will you please give the dictionary to Jane?

-----Sure, I’ll give it to her_______she arrives here.

A before

B until

C because

D as soon as

( ) ——What should I do here?-----Just put all things___________they were.

A where

B when

C whose

D which

( )25 I _______the Cds to you if I have time tomorrow.

A will return

B returned

C have returned

D return

把下列句子和并成定语从句

1The boy came to see me yesterday ; he is Tom’s brother 2The girl is from England ;;her mother is an English teacher. 3You met the boy here yesterday ;he is my brother.

4The house is our physics lab ;its door is green

5 I know the boy .You gave a book to him .