M8U2短语整理(2)

M8 U2 The universal language

一、单词中的短语：

1.a string of... 一连串；一系列

2.cast sb as/for... 分配某人担任......角色

3.have butterflies in one’s stomach 心慌；紧张

4.be condemned/ sentenced to death 被处死

5.dare to do sth. 敢于做某事

and in marriage 向某人求婚

6.ask for one’s h

7.fall in love with/ be in love with sb. 与某人相爱

8.at first sight 乍一看，初次见面

9.be unwilling to do sth. 不愿意做某事

be willing to do sth. 愿意做某事

10.seize/catch hold of ... 抓住......

seize/grab sb by the arm 抓住某人的手臂

seize control of ... 控制......

seize a chance/ an opportunity 抓住，把握一个机会

11. demand/require that ...(should) do sth. 要求某人做某事

demand to do sth. 要求做某事

/requirements 满足某人的要求meet /satisfy one’s demands

in (great) demand 需求大；非常需要的

12.scold sb for (doing) sth. 训斥某人(做)某事

13.be merciful to sb. = show mercy to sb. = have mercy on sb. 对某人仁慈

ask / beg for mercy 请求/乞求宽恕

at the mercy of sb./ sth. 任...处置；对...无能无力；任由...摆布

14.at dawn 在黎明时分

15.meet the deadline 按期完成

16.die of a broken heart 心碎而死

17.personnel department 人事部门

18.have a sore throat 喉咙疼

19.folk song 民歌，民谣

20.have one’s root s in... 起源于.......

be rooted in .... 起源于.......

take root in ... 植根于；深入人心

21.have a tendency to do sth. =tend to do sth. 有做……的趋势，倾向于做……

22.spring up 突然兴起，迅速出现

23.seek after / for ... 寻求；寻找

seek help from sb.=ask/turn to sb for help 向某人求助

seek to do sth. 试图、设法做某事

seek one’s fortune 寻找发财机会；外出闯荡

24.have a prejudice against .... 对...有偏见

be prejudiced against .... 对...有偏见

prejudice sb. against sb./ sth. 使某人对...形成偏见

25.break up with sb. 与某人分手

26.decline to do sth. 婉言谢绝做某事

in decline / on the decline 在减少

二、文中其他的短语

1.promise to do sth 答应、许诺、有望做某事

2.be set in... 以……为背景

3.imagine doing sth. 想像做某事

4.be covered with ... 覆盖着......

5.be used to do sth. 被用于......

6.allow sb to do sth. 允许某人做某事

7. in order to avoid marriage 为了逃避婚姻

8.fail to do sth. 未能做某事

9.break one’s promise 违背某人的诺言；食言

10.shortly afterwards 之后不久

11.express one’s love for sb. 倾诉对某人的爱

12.take on 呈现(某种特征,外观等); 承担;雇佣;接纳

13.get/be married to sb. 与某人结婚

14.resist doing sth. 反对、抗拒、抵制做……

15.die of a heart attack 死于心脏病突发

16.be accessible to sb. 对某人是可以接近或使用的

17.be transformed into ... 被转变成……

18.be the key components of ... …的重要组成部分

19.be parted from sb. 与某人分离、分开

20.great fun 非常有趣

21.leave out 省略；遗漏；不考虑

leave behind 忘了带；遗留；把...拉下；落后

22.put off 推迟；延迟；延期

put up 举起；建造，支起，搭起；张贴

put out 扑灭；生产；出版

put on 上演；穿戴；假装；播放；增加(体重)

23.take part in / participate in/go in for ... 参加(活动)...

24.be/get hired for... 受雇于...

25.appy for sth. 申请...

apply to ... 向...申请；适应于；应用于

apply to sb. for sth. 向某人申请某事

apply oneself to (doing) sth. 致力于，专心于

26.try out for... 参加...的选拔

try on 试穿；试戴

27.serve as 充当；作为

28.develop an interest in ... 培养对...的兴趣

29.along with... 和...一起; 随同，连同

30.make friends with... 和... 交朋友

31.earn sb sth. 使某人挣得某物

32.split up 分裂；绝交

33.take a brief look at ... 简要地回顾……

34. go into a gradual decline 渐渐走向衰落

35.be replaced by... 被……所代替

36.be thought of as... 被视为……

https://www.360docs.net/doc/8213839637.html,bine ...... with...... 把……和……结合起来

38.start out performing 开始演奏

39.be recognized as...... 被公认为，被承认为……

40. racial discrimination of the time 当时的种族歧视

41.go crazy 变得疯狂

42. bring back 带回; 重现

https://www.360docs.net/doc/8213839637.html,e close to... 非常接近

44.in search of ... 搜寻；寻找

45.in preparation for .../ make preparations for.../ prepare for... 为...做准备