高中情景交际练习(附答案)
高中情景交际练习(附答案)
一、单项选择情景交际
1．---- I am leaving for America to attend a trade fair tomorrow.
---- ________. See you in a couple of weeks.
A．Congratulations B．All the best C．All the better D．All in all
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】
考查情景交际用语。句意：——我明天要去美国参加一个交易会。——祝你一切顺利。几
周后见。A. Congratulations恭喜；B. All the best一切顺利；C. All the better反而更好；D. All in all总而言之。结合句意故选B。
2．We all think he is , who is not enthusiastic about anything we do.
A．a black sheep B．a dark horse C．a green hand D．a wet blanket
【答案】D
【解析】
【详解】
考查习惯用法。A. a black sheep害群之马； B. a dark horse黑马； C. a green hand新手；
D. a wet blanket扫兴的人或物。句意：我们都认为他是个令人扫兴的人，对我们做的任何
事都不感兴趣。结合句意可知答案为D。
3．— Shall we go for a drink downstairs?
—. Will two o’clock be OK?
A．Sorry, Ｉ’m not available now B．Sure, no problem
C．Sorry, I can’t make it today D．Sure, it’s up to you
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】
考查情景对话。句意：---我们去楼下喝一杯好吗？-对不起，现在没空。两点可以吗？ Sorry, I’m not available now. 抱歉，现在没空；Sure, no problem当然，没问题；Sorry, I can’t make it today对不起，今天不行；D. Sure, it’s up to you当然，由你决定。根据“两点钟可以吗”可知，现在没空，故选A。
4．---Hi, Bob! Thanks a lot for lending me the money!
---____! Oh, by the way the interest rate is 10%.
A．With regards B．With pleasure C．No sweat D．No way
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】
考查交际用语。——嗨，鲍伯！——谢谢你借我钱！——没关系，哦，顺便提醒一下利率是10%。A. With regards致以问候；B. With pleasure好的；没问题；C. No sweat没关系；D. No way绝不。注意with pleasure 用以对还没做的事情的回答。故选B 。
5．--Was he _____when he got an A+ in the English exam?
--Absolutely! He even went to the cinema with his classmates to celebrate it .
A．On cloud nine B．hot under the collar
C．Down in the dumps D．as cool as a cucumber
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】
考查习惯用语。句意：——当他在英语考试中得了A+时，他是不是非常高兴？——当然！他甚至和同学一起去看电影院庆祝。A. On cloud nine乐不可支；B. hot under the collar愤怒的；C. Down in the dumps气馁；D. as cool as a cucumber冷静沉着。故选A。
6．-Have you seen this film? It shows friendship, love and help.
-______I was deeply moved.
A．I'm the top dog B．It's my cup of tea
C．I have green fingers D．It's a piece of cake
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】
考查情景对话。句意：---你看过这部电影吗？它显示了友谊、爱和帮助。----这是我喜欢的一类，我深深地感动了。A. I'm the top dog我是大人物；B. It's my cup of tea这是我喜欢的,符合我的胃口；C. I have green fingers我是园艺能手；D. It's a piece of cake小菜一碟，轻松的事。分析句子可知，本题后一句“我被打动了”，可知我喜欢，故选B。
7．— Shall we stay at home or go fishing?
— ______.
A．That’s not the point.B．So what?
C．Oh, come on! D．It’s up to you.
【答案】D
【解析】
【详解】
考查情景交际。A. That’s not the point.那不是重点；B. So what? 那又怎么样；C. Oh, come on!加油；D. It’s up to you.完全由你决定。句意：——我们是呆在家里还是去钓鱼?——完全由你决定。结合句意可知答案为D。
8．-When he is invited to a party， he is always making trouble or upsetting others．
-Just as people who know him say，______．
A．he is really the top dog B．he is always pulling our leg
C．he is always a wet blanket D．he really has green fingers
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】
考查情景对话。句意：——当他被邀请参加聚会的时候，他总是惹麻烦或者让人心烦。——就像认识他的人说的那样，他总是一个令人扫兴的人。 a wet blanket令人扫兴的人或物； the top dog领袖人物； pull our leg同我们开玩笑； green fingers园艺技能，根据句意，
故选C。
9．- Haven't we met before？ You seem to be Mr． Richard．
-______． Did we meet at James' birthday party？
A．So do I B．So I do
C．So am I D．So I am
【答案】D
【解析】
【详解】
考查语言交际。句意：——我们以前见过吗？你好像是理查德先生。——是的。我们在詹姆斯的生日聚会上见过吗？A项意为我也一样，B项意为我确实如此，C项意为我也是，D 项意为是的，我是，根据句意，故选D。
10．—Are you going to Tom’s birthday party?
— ________ .I might have to work.
A．It depends B．Thank you
C．Sounds great D．Don’t mention it
【答案】A
【解析】
试题分析：考查交际用语。A看情况；B谢谢你；C听起来很棒；D不用谢。句意：—你要去参加Tom的生日聚会吗？—看情况，也许我要去上班。根据句意说明A正确。
考点：考查交际用语
点评：对于交际用语的考查，要把各选项放在上下文中串联比较，平时加强记忆。
11．– The traffic jam is driving me mad.
-- ____ Such is often the case on Monday mornings.
A．Well done B．No way
C．Keep cool D．Sounds good
【答案】C
【详解】
考查习惯用语。句意：——交通拥堵把我逼疯了。——保持淡定，周一早上经常是这样。A. Well done 表示“做得好”、“干得太棒了”，夸赞的语气；B. No way 表示“绝不”、“不行”、“没门”等意思，语气比较坚决；C. Keep cool 表示“保持冷静”，劝阻的语气；D. Sounds good 表示“一般般”、“凑活”。根据句意故选C。
12．—I love the film “Aquaman” and the heroine, Mera, in particular.
—________. Don’t you think the violence in it goes too far?
A．That’s not the point B．I beg to differ
C．I feel the same way D．I can’t agree more
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】
考查情景交际。句意：——我喜欢电影《海王》，尤其是女主角米拉。——恕我不敢苟同，你不认为其中的暴力太过分了吗？A. That’s not the point这不是重点；B. I beg to differ 恕我不敢苟同；C. I feel the same way我也有同样的感觉；D. I can’t agree more再同意不过了。根据答语“Don’t you think the violence in it goes too far?”可知，第二人不同意第一人的观点，故B项正确。
【点睛】
情景交际的难度较大，除了解个选项的意思外，抓住答语的暗示也很重要，例如本题，根据答语“Don’t you think the violence in it goes too far?”可知，第二人不喜欢电影《海王》，四项中只有B项I beg to differ（恕我不敢苟同）表示不同意别人的观点，故B项正确。
13．-Could you tell me how to greet somebody in French？
-___________. I know little about it.
A．You've got me there B．Take it easy C．You said it D．Come on
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】
考查情景交际。句意：——你能告诉我用法语怎样问候别人吗? ——我也不大清楚。我对此知之甚少。A. You've got me there我也不大清楚；B. Take it easy别紧张；C. You said it你算说对了；D. Come on加油。根据I know little about it.“我对它知之甚少”。可知，我也不太清楚。故选A。
14．—Hey, do remember we are going to Mr. Black’s office tomorrow.
—Oh, I have almost forgotten, but_____.
A．not really B．never mind
C．no problem D．no doubt
【解析】
【详解】
考查习惯用语。A. not really不见得；B. never mind没关系；C. no problem没问题；D. no doubt毫无疑问。句意：—嘿，别忘了我们明天要去布莱克先生的办公室。—哦，我差点忘了，但是没问题。故C选项正确。
15．—I probably shouldn’t have any more cake.
—Oh, ________. It won’t kill you.
A．go ahead B．hold on, please
C．you’re welcome D．that’ll do
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】
本题考查交际用语。解题步骤：1. 确定各选项意思：A. go ahead吃吧；B. hold on, please请稍等；C. you’re welcome不用客气；D. that’ll do那行。2. 确定答案：根据后文It won’t kill you.可知，空格处表示“吃吧”，故选A。句意：—我可能不能吃更多的蛋糕了。—啊，吃吧，它又不会要你的命。
16．Mr. Green was very famous when he lived there. There is ______ to be someone in this district who remembers him.
A．content B．opposed
C．bound D．restricted
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】
考查固定搭配。句意：格林先生住在那里时非常有名。这个地区一定有人记得他。be content to do...意为“满足于做某事”；be opposed to doing sth.意为“反对做某事”；“be boun d to do...”意为“必定会”;be restricted to sth.意为“仅限于...”。根据前句“住在那里时非常有名”可知，有人必定（be bound to）会记得他。故选C。
17．---- Honey, I promise to take you to Hong Kong this summer vacation.
---- Really? ________. Have you ever been there?
A．It’s a deal B．It’s my guess C．That’s all right D．That’s terrible
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】
考查情景交际用语。句意：——亲爱的，我保证这个暑假带你去香港。——真的吗?就这么说定了。你去过那儿吗? A. It’s a deal就这么说定了；B. It’s my guess我猜测；C. That’s all
right好吧，没关系；D. That’s terrible太糟了。结合句意故选A。
18．—How long have you been learning English?
—Four months.
—________. Your English is so good.
A．You can’t be serious
B．With pleasure
C．Of course not
D．It’s very kind of you
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】
考查情景交际。句意：--你学习英语多长时间了？--四个月。--你一定开玩笑的吧。你英语这么好。A. You can’t be serious.你开玩笑的吧；B. With pleasure非常乐意；.C. Of course not 当然不；.D. It’s very kind of you.你真善良。分析句意可知，此人虽然只学习了四个月的英语但英语却很优秀。而这并不常见，故应表示惊讶。故选A。
19．—Only those who have a lot in common can get along well.
—_________. Opposites sometimes do attract.
A．I hope not B．I think so
C．I appreciate that D．I beg to differ
【答案】D
【解析】
【分析】【详解】
考查交际用语。句意：——只有那些有许多相同之处的人能和睦相处。——恕我不能同意，意见相反的人有时会相互吸引。I hope not我可不希望这样；I think so我认为如此；I appreciate that我很感激；I beg to differ恕我不能同意。由答语后句Opposites sometimes do attract.（意见相反的人有时会相互吸引。）可知两个人的意见并不一致。故D项符合语境。故选D。
20．—Could I use this dictionary ?
—________. It’s a spare one.
A．Good idea B．Just go ahead C．You’re welcome D．You’d better not 【答案】B
【解析】
【分析】
【详解】
考查情景交际用语。句意：——我能借用一下字典吗？——行，没人在用。Good idea 同意别人的建议；You’re welcome 回答别人的致谢；You’d better not 表否定，劝诫别人最好别这样。由答句It's a spare one .（没人在用字典）可知借物成功。故g o ahead“用吧”符合语境，故选B。
【点睛】
go ahead 常用来表示允许对方的请求，根据不同情景，可译为“行，用吧，请做”等。如：“It is so hot here. Would you mind us opening the door.” “ No, go ahead ,please.”
21．—You have a sweet tooth. It may be hard for you to lose weight.
— ______, but I just can't help it.
A．You can't be serious B．You must be joking
C．I couldn't agree more D．That couldn't be better
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】
考查情景交际。句意：——你爱吃甜食。这可能很难减肥。——我完全同意，但我就是忍不住。A. You can't be serious不是说真的吧；B. You must be joking你一定是在开玩笑；C. I couldn't agree more我完全同意；D. That couldn't be better那再好不过了。此处指同意对方说的爱吃甜食难减肥的观点，故选C。
22．——John has resigned from his post to seek his fortune in Shanghai.
―_____? He got promoted last month!
A．How come B．Who cares C．Why not D．What’s on
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】
考查情景交际。句意:——John在上海为了寻找发迹的机会辞去了工作。——怎么回事？他上个月才被提拔的呀。A. how come怎么回事；B. who cares谁在乎；C. why not好哇；D. what’s on 在上映什么。根据上下文语境，此处指听话人不明白原因，故用“怎么回事”how come符合语境，故选A项。
23．—My God! Look, you have made the same mistake.
—________? It’s none of your business.
A．So what B．What for
C．What if D．What’s up
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】
考查情景交际。句意：——天哪！你有犯了同样的错误。——那又怎样？不关你的事情。A. So what那又怎样？；B. What for为了什么？；C. What if假使…将会怎么样?；D. What’s up 什么事？由It’s none of your business可知，A选项符合语境。故选A项。
24．—I’d rather have some wine, if you don’t mind.
—______. Don’ t forget that you’ll dri ve.
A．By all means B．Anything but that
C．Take it easy D．I wouldn’t say no to this
【答案】B
【解析】
试题分析：考查交际用语。A. 务必；B.除了酒什么都行；C. 别紧张；D. 我不想对此说不。句意：——如果你不介意的话，我想来点酒。——除了酒什么都行。不要忘了你要开车的。故B正确。
考点：考查交际用语
25．－ Mike, our team will play against the Rockets this weekend. I am sure we will win.
－ ________!
A．Congratulations B．Cheers
C．Best wishes D．Good luck
【答案】D
【解析】
考查交际用语。Congratulations 意为祝贺你 cheers意为干杯 best wishes 意为致以最美好的祝愿 good luck 祝你好运。
句意为----麦克，我们队将会在这个周末和火箭队比赛，我确信我们会赢的。
----祝你们好运。
26．-- I prefer a computer made in your company, but I may need some more information about the product.
-- ______.
A．Thank you B．It’s a pleasure
C．You are welcome D．At your service
【答案】D
【解析】
【详解】
考查交际用语。句意：我更喜欢贵公司的电脑，但是我仍需要更多的信息。--，随时为您效劳。B. It’s a pleasure 很荣幸；C. You are welcome不客气；D. At your service随时为您效劳。分享句子可知，该对话发生在客户与服务人员，故选 D。
27．—Starting a conversation is a good way to kill time on the train.
—_______. I also like to talk with strangers.
A．That is true B．It sounds like fun
C．I don’t think so D．You are kidding
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】
考查情景交际。句意：——在火车上与别人谈话是一个消磨时间的好方法。——说得对。我也喜欢和陌生人交谈。A. That is true说得对；B. It sounds like fun听起来很有趣；C. I don’t think so我不这么认为；D. You are kidding开玩笑。根据后一句I also like to talk with strangers.可知，两者意见一致，所以A项符合语境。故选A项。
28．—Hi, Tom! I got a chance to be an exchange student in Harvard University.
—_________! I had been expecting to study there.
A．Lucky you B．Have fun
C．Take it easy D．Forget it
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】
考查交际用语。句意：——Hi，Tom！我得到了一个去哈佛大学做交换生的机会。——你太幸运了！我一直盼望去那里学习。A. Lucky you你太幸运了！B. Have fun玩得开心；C. Take it easy别担心；D. Forget it算了吧！没关系。根据后文可知，后者认为前者非常幸运有这样的机会。故A项正确。
29．—What about watching a ballet show this evening?
—Thanks for inviting me, but ballet isn’t really ______.
A．the apple of my eye B．my feet of clay
C．my cup of tea D．the salt of the earth
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】
考查固定用法。A. the apple of my eyes我的掌上明珠； B. my feet of clay我致命的弱点；
C. my cup of tea不是我喜欢的；
D. the salt of the earth社会中坚。句意：—今晚去看芭蕾舞表演怎么样?—谢谢你邀请我，但我不太喜欢跳芭蕾舞。结合句意可知答案为C。
30．---Do you mind if I record your lecture?
--- ________. Go ahead.
A．Never mind B．No way C．Not at all D．No, you'd better not 【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】
考查情景交际。句意：--你介意我把你的讲座录下来吗？--不介意，录吧。A 没关系（用于安慰别人）；B 没门，不可能；C 一点也不，根本不；D 不，你最好别这样。从go ahead 判断对方不介意，所以C 选项正确。
中考专题一情景交际练习题
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【英语】情景交际专项练习题及答案详解 一、单项选择情景交际 1．— Betty, could I use your laptop? —Sorry. My laptop is_____.It keeps breaking down. A．over the moon B．in the black C．on paper D．on its last legs 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】 考查短语辨析。句意：——Betty我可以使用你的笔记本电脑吗？——不好意思。我的笔记本电脑快不能用了，它老是死机。A. over the moon非常高兴；B. in the back盈余；C. on paper理论上；D. on its last legs奄奄一息、快不能用了。根据后文It keeps breaking down.可知，笔记本是快不能用了，故选D项。 2．—Have you heard that more flights from WuXi to Beijing are available this year? —Of course. Many citizens are ____ for it’s quite convenient for them to travel. A．green with envy B．feeling blue C．over the moon D．hot under the collar 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】 考查习惯用语。A. green with envy非常嫉妒；B. feeling blue心情压抑；C. over the moon欣喜若狂；D. hot under the collar怒不可遏。句意：—你听说今年从无锡到北京的航班增加了吗?—当然。许多市民欣喜若狂，因为旅行非常方便。故C选项正确。 3．—Thank Goodness! We have completed our task before the deadline. It is very kind of you to help us. —______. A．With pleasure B．That’s all right C．By all means D．OK 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】 考查情景对话。句意：——谢天谢地!我们在最后期限之前完成了任务。你帮助我们真是太好了。——没什么。A. With pleasure我很愿意；B. That’s all right没什么；C. By all means尽一切办法；D. OK好的，根据题意，故选B。 4．—Going to Bookuu this weekend? — ! Would you like to go with me? A．You bet. B．You know better C．You got me D．You there
初中英语情景交际运用专题
初中英语情景交际运用 第一组： VIII.根据对话情景，填入恰当的单词。（每空一词，每词1分，共6分） Molly : Larry is working late again tonight. Kathy. Kathy: I know, Molly. I don’t think sixteen-year-olds should be ____1____to work at night. Young people need to sleep. Molly: I ____2____with you. Teenage boys never get tired. Kathy: Well, maybe. But Larry shouldn’t work every night. Molly: Oh, I agree. He need time to do homework. Kathy : You know, Molly…he should really ____3_______his hair. Molly: Oh, I don’t know. Do you think it’s too lon g? Kathy : Yes, I do. I t doesn’t look clean. And I think he should stop ___4_____that silly erring. Molly : Oh, I disagree. I kind of like it. It looks cool! Kathy : You know what worries me –Larry doesn’t seem to ____5______many friends. Molly : Ye ah, I know. I think he shouldn’t work on weekends. Kathy : Oh, I agree, Molly. He needs to ___6____time with friends. Molly : Like you and me? Kathy : Maybe. IX. 根据情景提示，用恰当的短语或句子填空。（每空2分，共8分） 7、你觉得青少年应该被允许选择自己的衣服,你可以这样说: I think ______________________________________. 8、怎样问朋友如果他有一百万美元他会怎么做？________________________? 9、当你发现过去一直留长发的老同学剪了短发，你应该说： _______________________________________but now you have short hair . 10、同学向你请教学习英语的方法，你告诉他说： I study English ________________________________________. X.根据语篇情景用恰当的短语或句子填空，使之意思完整。（每空2分，共6分）Teenagers have disagreements with their parents sometimes. They often think their parents are too (11._________________) them. Parents don't allow them to do what they like to do. They want them to do what they don't like to do. Parents even (12._________________) for them because they think they are too young to have their own choices. But teenagers believe they can think for themselves. They want to choose their own friends as well as their own clothes. They want to practice their hobbies as much as they can. So teenagers sometimes (13._________________) their parents. But argument can't help solve the problem. Parents and teenagers should learn to understand each other. 第二组： VIII.根据对话情景，填入恰当的单词。（每空一词，每词1分，共6分）