英语广告翻译

英语广告翻译
英语广告翻译

语言学论文

On Characteristics of English Advertisements

英语广告的特点

Abstract: A good translated version of an advertisement will not only best convey the original information, but also reflect the characteristics of the product advertised, attract consumers and lead t hem to produce desire of purchase as well. However, different features of languages, different cultures and consumer s' acceptance determine that the translation of advertisement is far from being easy. This paper studies the characteristics of English advertisements from two perspectives: lexical, syntactical.

Key Words: English advertisement; characteristics

1.Definition of Advertising

The word “advertise” originates from the Latin word“advertere”meaning “to inform somebody of something,” and “to draw attention to something.”Albert Lasker, generally regarded as the father of modern advertising, defined advertising as“salesmanship in print,driven by a reason why.”But Lasker, the owner of Lord&Thomas, espoused that definition around the turn of the 20th, long before the advert of radio and television, when the nature and scope of advertising were pretty limited. Advertising is the non-personal communication of information, usually paid for and usually persuasive in nature, about products (goods and services) or ideas by identified sponsors through various media.

2. Lexical characteristics

2.1Using Large Number of Positive Words

British linguist G.H.Leech ranks the first twentieth used advertisement positive words:

(1)new (2) good/ better/ best (3) free (4) fresh (5) delicious (6) full

(7)sure (8)wonderful (9) clean (10) special (11) crisp (12) fine (13) big (14) great (15) real (16) easy (17) bright (18) extra (19) safe (20) rich

For examples,

(1) Selected materials, fine workmanship, modern designs, reasonable price, various specifications. Order s welcome. (“Aviation” Artificial Leather Suitcases)

用料上乘、做工精细、款式新颖、价格合理、规格齐全, 欢迎选购。(“航空牌”人造革皮箱)

(2) Why our special teas make y our precious moments even more precious? (Lipton Tea)

非凡立顿,异样人生。(立顿茶)

2.2 The Use of Oral English

“The only car in its class” is the Villager auto’s advertisement in 1993. And the word "class" in this sentence is the oral speaking of the meaning of "same type".

“It gives me clear, plain paper faxes at a price I can afford.” This is the message of Canon duplicate machine. And its structure is daily used, like "it give somebody something……".

All the advertisement above is in formal words but conveys the information exactly. And we can understand it from its surface.

2.3 The Repetition of the Words

V ocabulary of duplicate advertisements in English is a common technique, which is mainly used to stress the focus point, express strong feelings and increase the vitality of narration. It can leave the consumers deep impressions. For instance, the famous copier brand Xerox’s advertisement, “We can’t Xerox a Xerox on a Xerox.” It is very outstanding for the three times repetition of the same word. In this sentence, the first Xerox means the verb sense “copy”. The second one means the noun sense “hard copy”. And the last one means the brand name “Xerox”. This advertisement slogan protrudes the theme, l eading to the success of the world-known brand. There are also many other examples, like “A new year, a new career.”(A n invitation Ad); “Extra Taste. Not Extra Calories.” (A food Ad) The repetition of the words "new" and "extra" make the advertisement more outstanding. These words show the functions of them directly.

3.Syntactical Characteristics

3.1 The use of simple sentence.

Advertisement must consist of the least of the layout, the most refined language, and the most expressing information, which is the most effective way to motivate readers to buy the goods. Therefore, English

advertisement adopts simple sentences, and avoids using complex compound sentences. For examples,

Can't beat the real feeling!——Coca- cola

挡不住的诱惑!——可口可乐

Good to the last drop.——Maxwell House Coffee

滴滴香浓,意犹未尽.——麦氏咖啡

A diamond is forever.——de Beers

钻石恒久远,一颗永流传.——戴比尔斯钻戒

Stop in a store near you. Take a look.

到你附近的商店停一停, 看一看。

Go ahead compare.

往前走,比一比。

Visit an authorized IBM Personal Computer dealer. (IBM Personal Computer)

拜访IBM 家用电脑指定经销商。(IBM家用电脑)

Arthritis?

Don't suffer more than you have to. (Pfizer)

关节炎吗?

别再忍受不必要的痛苦。(辉瑞制药)

3.2 The Frequent Use of Imperative Sentence

An Imperative Sentence contains a tone of requesting itself, calling on people to do something meaningful. Using it in the advertisement can

effectively cater to consumers’ psychology, to achie ve the advertisements' purpose. Therefore, imperative sentences are widely used in the advertisement. For examples,

Designed with a computer. Silenced by a laser. Built by a robot. (V olvo) 电脑设计, 激光消音,机器人制造。(沃尔沃小汽车)

We'll tell you the odds before they are out.

我们要向您预示未来的结果。

We'll publish w hat other publications dare not.

我们要发表别人不敢发表的东西。

We'll give you inside information you won't find else where. (Time Magazine)

我们给您在别的地方找不到的内部消息。(《时代周刊》)

4. Conclusion

Generally speaking, most advertisements have their singular qualities which can attract the attentions of the audiences, and set up their own brand-named. And also to attract the audiences' attention, the advertisement should be specialized whatever the creation, the form, as well as the sort.

References

[1] Leech, G. H. The Language of Advertisement [M].London: Longman,

1966.

[2] 谭载喜.新编奈达论翻译[M], 北京:中国对外翻译出版公司,

1999.

[3]秦秀白.英语文体学入门[M] ,长沙:湖南教育出版社, 1986.

[4]贾文波.英汉时文翻译[M], 北京:中国对外出版公司,2000

广告英语翻译常用词语

广告英语翻译常用词汇 产品远销英国、美国、日本、意大利和东南亚,深受消费者欢迎和好评Our products are sold in Britain, America, Japan, Italy and South East Asia and well appreciated by their purchasers. 畅销全球 selling well all over the world 典雅大方 elegant and graceful 定型耐久 durable modeling 方便顾客 making things convenient for customers 方便群众 making things convenient for the people; to suit the peo ple's convenience 方便商品 convenience goods 方便生活 bringing more convenience to the people in their daily life; prov iding amenities for the people; making life easier for the popula tion 各式俱全 wide selection; large assortment

顾客第一 Customers first 顾客是我们的皇帝 We take customers as our Gods. 规格齐全 a complete range of specifications; complete in specific ations 花样繁多 a wide selection of colours and designs 货色齐全 goods of every description are available. 客商第一,信誉第一 clients first, reputation first 款式多样 a great variety of models 款式活泼端庄 vivid and great in style 款式齐全 various styles 款式新颖 attractive designs; fashionable(in) style; novel (in) de sign; up-to-date styling 款式新颖众多 diversified latest designs 美观大方 elegant appearance 美观耐用 attractive and durable 品质优良,疗效显著,誉满全球,欢迎选购 excellent quality, evident effect, good reputation over the world, orders are welcome. 品种多样 numerous in variety 品种繁多 great varieties 品种齐全 complete range of articles; a great variety of goods

英语翻译重点词汇词组

英语翻译重点词汇词组 fellow countrymen 同胞 militarist军阀 Chinese Communist Party 党组织 the Grand Canal (京杭)大运河Industrial Revolution 工业革命dawn to dark从早到晚 especially English 具有英国特征的cottage industry 农村手工业 Indian summer 最后的余辉 stock-raising 畜牧业 Homestead Act 宅地法 wild west 西部荒原 the gold rush 淘金热 basic occupation 基础产业Department of Agriculture 农业部门the Nile Delta 尼罗河三角洲 coastal erosion 水土流失Mediterranean climate 地中海型气候surveyor general 测量总监sovereign nation 主权国家aggregate output 总产量 coastal area 沿海地区 telephone connections 电话用户economic well-being 生活水平 two way trade 双向贸易 lucrative export market 出口市场

foreign exchange 外汇 sum total 总数 per capita 人均 GNP 国民生产总值 joint ventures 合资企业 net income 净收入 world investment system世界投资体系 the stock of foreign investment 外资存量 英语翻译重点词汇(2) major economy 经济大国 the stimulus, the technology and the funding 动力、技术和资金international trade and investment 国际贸易和投资 popular science 科普读物Arctic seas 北冰洋 vegetable oil 植物油 mineral oil煤油 internal combustion engine内燃机 warfare on land and sea 陆战和海战 minute sea creatures and plants 微小的海洋动植物 crude oil 原油 sedimentary rocks 沉积岩 pitch lake 沥青湖 superhighway 高速公路 living organism 生物体 applied entomology 应用昆虫学 environmental Law环保法 wildlife 野生生物

广告英语的特点及其翻译()-精品

广告英语的特点及其翻译()-精品 2020-12-12 【关键字】英语、情况、方法、前提、质量、模式、行动、传统、地方、问题、要点、有效、深入、充分、现代、健康、快速、保持、发展、加深、掌握、了解、研究、特点、突出、关键、网络、内涵、地位、要素、基础、需要、重点、能力、特色、作用、标准、结构、水平、最大限度、增强、分析、吸引、激发、尊重、丰富、严格、保证、确保、教育、宣传、调整、加快、加强、实现、提高、深化、规范、内心、创造性 毕业论文 (2012级) 论文题目 广告英语的特点及其翻译 外国语学院 商务英语 12商务英语2 04 骆飘 王习 骆飘 摘要:随着经济全球化步伐的加快,广告英语越来越多的融入到我们的生活 中。广告英语作为一种特殊用途的语言,有着自己鲜明的特点。本文首先从语言 特点、句型特色和修辞特色方面对广告英语的特点进行分析并举例论证。然后从 广告英语的词汇、句法、修辞特征说明其翻译原则。再从直译和互译以及套译这 三个方面来探讨翻译的方法。最后从文化的不同和翻译者的态度这两个方面论述 翻译中存在着的问题和产生的影响。 关键词:广告英语;特点;翻译原则;翻译方法;问题 成 绩 作者姓名 专业 二级学院 班级 指导老师 完稿时间 学号

Abstract: With the development of society, the accelerated pace of economic globalization, the advertising English more and more integrated into our lives. Advertising English as a as a kind of special use language, has its own distinctive features. This article from the aspects of vocabulary, sentence and rhetoric to the features of advertising English is analyzed and an example. Then from the vocabulary, sentence and rhetorical features of advertising English translation principles. From literal translation and translation and translation of these three aspects to explore the methods of translation. Finally from the attitude of the cultural differences and translators in translation of these two aspects exist problems and the impact of. Key words:The characteristics of advertising English; Characteristic; The principle of translation; translation method 一、引语 随着我国经济迅猛发展,经济全球化的进一步加快,广告在当今这个已经、进入信息时代的商品社会中可谓无处不在。商品的全球化离不开广告的全球化。 英语作为一种国际性语言,广告英语也就出现的更多。广告英语越来越起着举足轻重的作用。 二、广告英语的特点 随着经济全球化的快速发展,广告英语作为一种常见的商务交际形式,也越来越频繁地出现在电视、报纸、杂志、网络等各种媒体上。经过长期的发展,广告英语在语言、句型以及修辞方面有着各自的特点。 (一)语言特点 由于商品市场竞争越来越激烈,为了保证商品的广告可以最大限度的吸引人的眼球,广告上总是选择新颖别致的词汇,简洁的语句和生动的修辞为商品加分,以引起消费者的兴趣。(崔刚,1992)广告英语通常选用简单和常用的词汇,让消费者看得明白,说的清楚。广告用语最基本、最重要的目的,就是在有限的字数里,用形象生动的语言,将产品的信息尽最大的可能展示出来,让广大消费者尽可能的了解产品,在不经意间记住产品,达到最大的广告宣传效果。(唐亚娟,2008)

2018英语翻译知识点复习考点归纳总结

1.Sandy is wearing a long, black, silk dress.桑迪穿了条黑色的长丝裙。 43. I came to London when I was 18. 我18岁的时候来到伦敦。 44. It takes 45 minutes to get to the city centre from the hotel. 宾馆到市中心需要花45分钟时间。 One of the biggest sporting events in the world is the Olympic Games. 奥运会是世界上规模最大的体育比赛之一 41. While she was waiting, her phone rang.她正在等待的时候,电话铃响了 42. Although it is very enjoyable, the film is too long.虽然这部电影非常令人愉快,但是太长了。 43. We have enough money to improve the website.我们有足够的钱改进网站。 44. 1 had the windows cleaned yesterday.昨天我请人把窗户给擦了。 45. He came across an old violin at his friend's house.他在朋友家偶然发现了一把旧提琴。 41.She borrowed the book and gave it back on Monday. 她借了那本书,后来星期一把书还了。 45.He used tO play basketball every Sunday.他以前每个周日都打篮球。 41.Football is played by more than 20 million people in more than l40 countries· 超过140个国家的2000多万人都踢足球。 42.I’ve got the same sense of humour as my mum·我和我妈妈一样,有幽默感 43.He got on well with his classmates. 他和同学关系处得很好 44.He used tO work very hard when he was youn9. 他年轻的时候工作非常努力。 45.My family is putting me up at the moment,but I am thinking of buying my own flat.我现在跟家人住在一起,但是我正考虑买一套公寓自己住 41.He got on well with his sister. 他和他的姐/妹相处得很好 44.That box is too heavy for her to carry home.那个盒子太重了,她抬回家。 41. Although it is very enjoyable, the film is too long.虽然这部电影 非常令人愉快,但是太长了。 43. I need to be at the airport by 6.00 o’clock.我得在六点前到达机场。 44. I must have left the camera in a shop.我一定是把相机丢在那家商 店里了。 31. We have enough money to improve the website. 我们有足够的钱改进网站。 45. The accounts, which are in a bit of a mess, have to be ready for next month. 帐目现在有点乱,必须要在下个月清理好。 32. Do you take after your mother or father?你像你的母亲或父亲吗? 35. I’ve been learning English for three years. 我已经学英语3年了33. I have to move out of my room on Friday because Franco has got another tenant. 我周五得从房子里搬出来,因为佛朗哥又招了一位房客。 35.would be great to see you to catch up on all our news. 到时见了面咱们把这些日子发生的事聊一聊,会多开心啊。 :33. They enjoyed themselves at the party. 他们在聚会上玩的很愉快 34.She doesn’t like swimming and neither does her sist er. 她不喜欢游泳,她妹妹也不喜欢 32. He used to play basketball every Sunday( 每个星期天他常常去打篮球 31. He studies in a university west of Beijing. 他在北京西部的一个大学学习 :32. He came across an old painting at his friend’s house. 他在他朋友家看到了一幅旧画 33. She would buy a large house if she won the lottery. 如果她中了彩票,她就买一幢大房子 :35. Both of the boys are good at singing. 这两个男孩都擅长唱歌 34. The flat was in a bit of mess. 公寓里一片狼籍 43. We've become good friends since last summer. 从去年夏天起我们就成了好朋友了。 44. Your neighbour says your flat was burgled this afternoon. .休的邻居说你的房子今天下午被盗了。 45. I haven't got a car, and nowhere to live. My family is putting me up at the mom 我没有车,也没有地方住。现在跟家人住一起。 44. Although it is very enjoyable, the film is too long. 虽然这部电影非常令人愉快,但是太长了。 1.I can’t find the key.I must have left it in the car. 我找不到钥匙了,我肯定将它丢在车上了。 2.Polly is worried about her lack of experience. 波利担心自己缺乏经验。 3.she needs to return the book by next Friday 她得在下周五之前把书还回去。 43. We've become good friends since last summer. 从去年夏天起我们就成了好朋友了。 42. Polly(波莉) is worried about her lack of experience. 波莉担心自己缺乏经验。 43. She needs to return the hook by next Friday. 她得在下周五之前把书还回去。 41. He got on well with his sister.

广告英语的特点及翻译策略

广告英语的特点及其翻译策略 一、我们来看一下什么是广告,它有哪些作用,又是由几个部分组成的。所谓广告就是一种面向公众介绍商品,服务内容或文体娱乐节目等内容的宣传方式。一般通过报纸、电视、招贴等方式传播,现在也出现在网络上。按照它的用途,我们可以把它分为商品广告,公益广告,服务广告等类型。广告本身是由几个部分构成的,包括标题,正文,口号,商标,附文这五个部分。而我们在对广告进行翻译时,要强调译文的效果,不仅要提供充分而且易懂的商品信息,还要具有原文的“切肤之感”。广告翻译最重要的标准就是译文的效果与读者的感受,同时在进行翻译时还要考虑到语言文化的差异,因为广告除了有帮助消费者认识商品的作用外,还有诱发消费者感情,引起购买欲望,促进消费心理的功能,所以从某种意义上来说,能实现广告主要目的的译文就是好译文,要达到预期的商业效果。 二、那么下面我们来看看广告有哪些特点。由于商品市场竞争激烈为了保证商品的广告可以最大限度的吸引人的眼球,广告商总是选择新颖别致的词汇,简洁的语句和生动的修辞为商品加分,以赢取消费者的享受,广告通常有以下几个特点:lexical, grammatical, rhetoric. 今天我们也从经典英文广告的语言特点,词、句、形来进行简要的分析。 1、经典英文广告的用词特点, ①造词新颖,颇具创意。经典英文广告能给消费者留下深刻的印象。一部分原因在于它们的词汇别出心裁。“造词”就是创意之处和魅力所在。造词有很多的手法,包括添加词缀,拼凑词汇,模仿词汇等。 WWWhat’s new? 这是一个网站的广告,我们都知道,互联网网址都以“WWW”开头,这则广告利用添加WW前缀的方法进行造词,一方面WWW暗示读者这则广告是介绍网站的,另一方面结合“What’s new?”“What are you waiting for?”来吸引读者的注意,是一个非常好的例子。 “The Orangemostest Drink in the world”在这个广告橙汁广告中,用most和est两个表示最高级的词与orange拼凑在一起,形成了Orangemostest, 暗示这个品牌的橙汁特点就是高浓度、高质量。这个创造词成为最大的亮点。 ②同音词替换,别有风味 一些英文广告巧妙的用同音词来达到宣传、促销的目的,十分有趣,颇具风味。 Pay-le$$, 这个是美国连锁商店佩莱斯的广告,非常巧妙的将less 中的ss 改为美元符号,形象的表现出“本店商品价格优惠”,当然能吸引广大消费者。 下面这个例子是英国某个机场商店的广告“have a nice trip, buy buy”乍一看,好像礼貌用语,“祝你旅途愉快,再见”。但是仔细一看才发现“bye bye”变成了“buy buy”.这个同音词替换使得机场商店向旅客道别时,也提醒大家购买些商品作为礼物。 ③还有一些其他的形式。比如,韩国LG手机的经典广告,不管是英文广告,还是汉语广告都十分完美,创意独特。“I chocolate you”句式打破常规,chocolate 名词做动词用,不但点出手机的独特巧克力外表,而且在视觉上和听觉上都给人强烈的印象。容易引起消费者的兴趣和注意力,而下面的“born to shine”,句式简单却不失大气。善于玩文字游戏的广告商们,会故意把人们所熟悉的字或者词拼错,形成新词,新词不失原意,更添新意,赋予了广告更大的魅力。

英文知名品牌与广告语翻译

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论文广告英语与翻译

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英语翻译重点词汇 fellow countrymen 同胞 militarist军阀 Chinese Communist Party 党组织 the Grand Canal (京杭)大运河Industrial Revolution 工业革命dawn to dark从早到晚 especially English 具有英国特征的cottage industry 农村手工业 Indian summer 最后的余辉 stock-raising 畜牧业 Homestead Act 宅地法 wild west 西部荒原 the gold rush 淘金热 basic occupation 基础产业Department of Agriculture 农业部门the Nile Delta 尼罗河三角洲coastal erosion 水土流失Mediterranean climate 地中海型气候surveyor general 测量总监sovereign nation 主权国家aggregate output 总产量 coastal area 沿海地区 telephone connections 电话用户economic well-being 生活水平 two way trade 双向贸易 lucrative export market 出口市场foreign exchange 外汇 sum total 总数per capita 人均 GNP 国民生产总值 joint ventures 合资企业 net income 净收入 world investment system世界投资体系the stock of foreign investment 外资存量 英语翻译重点词汇(2) major economy 经济大国 the stimulus, the technology and the funding 动力、技术和资金 international trade and investment 国际贸易和投资 popular science 科普读物Arctic seas 北冰洋 vegetable oil 植物油 mineral oil煤油 internal combustion engine内燃机warfare on land and sea 陆战和海战minute sea creatures and plants 微小的海洋动植物 crude oil 原油 sedimentary rocks 沉积岩 pitch lake 沥青湖 superhighway 高速公路 living organism 生物体 applied entomology 应用昆虫学environmental Law环保法

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广告作为一种应用语言,是当今社会广泛使用的交流媒介。为了使广告具有特殊的感染力,许多广告都是经多番推敲而成,用词优美独到,句法简练而内涵丰富,具有强烈 的艺术感染力和语言艺术美。当美学与广告英语的翻译“联姻”,译者笔下的译文将发生 哪些具体的变化呢? 一、音韵美 1.Big thrills , small bills. (出租车广告) a)大刺激,小花费。 b)莫大的激动,微小的费用。 音韵美是指广告词发音响亮、节奏分明、富有乐感,给人以听觉上美的享受。广告英语常利用各种语音表现手段来取得美音效果。上例中,原文与译文b 都押尾韵,使得译句 与原句同样精彩,朗朗上口,易于传诵。 2. Red hot fashion at Ravel . Sizzling styles. All these and many , many more. In a riot of colors, plain or what you fancy. You want it . We?ve go t it .Revel . Who else ? (鞋子广告) a)拉维尔火爆时尚,款式新颖,所有这些以及更多,花哨的,朴素的,或您所喜欢的,您想得到它,我们拥有它,除了拉维尔,还会有谁? b) 拉维尔火爆时尚,咝咝发烫的新潮款式,所有这些以及许许多多,色彩缤纷的,简简单单的,应有尽有,包您满意。您想得到它,我们拥有它,除了拉维尔,还会有谁? 上例中,译文a 与译文b 相比,不难发现译文b 因使用了汉语表达的叠音词而朗朗上口,其音韵美又为意境的营造推波助澜,有声有色、有动感地描述了鞋子的式样、颜色与款式,使商品形象活灵活现地再现于受众眼前。而译文a 并非误译,但读来逊色。 3. Pepsi - Cola hits the spot , Twelve fullounces , that?s a lot , Twice as much for a nickel ,too , Pepsi - Cola is the drink for you. (百事可乐广告) a) 百事可乐满足需要,12 盎司, 就是全部,5元钱买24 盎———百事可乐是您的饮料。 b) 百事可乐味道好,足足12 盎量不少,五元钞票买24 盎,百事可乐供您享。 两译相比,区别凸现。译文a 仅达意而已,原文为广告诗,译文b与原文同样精彩,形式 一致,押韵方式一致,均为a ,a ,b ,b ,和谐匀称,韵律优美。 二、形象美 4. Easier dusting by stre - e - etch. (除尘布广告) a) 拉长牌除尘布除尘力强。 b) 拉拉拉长,除尘力强。

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