2016-2017学年高中英语 单元检测卷(三)(含解析)重庆大学版必修1

2016-2017学年高中英语 单元检测卷(三)(含解析)重庆大学版必修1
2016-2017学年高中英语 单元检测卷(三)(含解析)重庆大学版必修1

单元检测卷(三)

第Ⅰ卷

第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)

第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)

听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。

1.Whencanthemanbuyhistickets?

A.At7o’clock.

B.At8o’clock.

C.At10o’clock.

2.Whoisthewoman?

A.Ateacher.

B.Alibrarian.

C.Astudent.

3.Whatistrueabouttheman?

A.HesawanEnglish-speakingdoctor.

B.HisfirstlanguageisnotChinese.

C.Hethinksthewomanshouldseeadoctor.

4.Whatdoesthemanmean?

A.Thequestionisnotveryclear.

B.Thewomanislateforclassagain.

C.Thepapermustbehandedinontime.

5.Whatarethespeakersmainlytalkingabout?

A.Cellphonebills.

B.Onlineshopping.

C.Apartmentrents.

第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)

听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。

听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。

6.Whatdoesthemansayaboutgettingupinthemorning? A.It’seasierwhenitiscloudy.

B.It’sharderinsummertime.

C.It’seasierifitissunny. 7.Whatdomostrecentarticlesaboutthesundiscuss? A.Onlycheerfulthings.

B.Itsnegativeeffects. C.Itsroleintheuniverse.

听第7段材料,回答第8、9题。8.Whatwasthemandoingearlier? A.Workingoutinagym.

B.Runningoutside.

C.Playingsocceronafield. 9.Whatwillthewomandonext? A.Getthemansomethingtodrink. B.Lookfortheman’sbrownshorts. C.Washsomeclothes.

听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。10.Whydoesthewomanwanttohaveredhair? A.Tobefashionable.

B.Toimpressherfriends. C.Tosurpriseherhusband. 11.Whywillthewoman’sappointmenttakealongtime? A.Whatshewantsneedsalotofwork. B.Therearemanypeopleaheadofher. C.Thehairdresserisaslowworker. 12.Whatdoesthewomandecidetodointheend? A.Haveherhairdyedredwithoutchemicals. B.Returnthenextdayatnoon. C.Getahaircutonly.

听第9段材料,回答第13至16题。

13.Whydidn’tMr.Evansenjoyhisweekend? A.Hearguedwithhiswifeallweekend. B.Hemissedhisson’sfootballgame.

C.Hissongotsick.

14.WhatwillMr.Evansdoduringlunch? A.DiscussthePetersonaccount. B.TalkwithValerieDumonde. C.Meetwiththemanagers. 15.Whoisthewoman?

A.Theman’swife.

B.Theman’sclassmate.

C.Theman’ssecretary. 16.WhatdoesthewomanimplyaboutMr.Evans? A.Heusuallyworkslate. B.Hehasabusyafternoontoday. C.Heneedstohurrytogettotherestaurant.

听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。17.Whatisthepurposeofthetalk? A.Tosellalovelypuppy.

B.Tolookforalostdog. C.Tofindsomeonetoadoptadog. 18.WhatcolorisBubbles’leathercollar? A.Pink.B.Brown.C.White. 19.HowoldisBubbles?

A.Sevenyearsold.

B.Threeyearsold.

C.Twomonthsold. 20.Whatdoweknowaboutthespeaker’sdaughter? A.ShewalksBubbleseverynight. B.ShefeedsBubbleseveryday. C.ShesharesherbedwithBubbles.

答案 1.C 2.B 3.B 4.C 5.A 6.C 7.B 8.B 9.C 10.C 11.A 12.B 13.C 14.B 15.C 16.A 17.B 18.B 19.A 20.C

听力材料

Text1

W:Whatareyoudoingupsoearly?

M:I’mgoingtolineuptogetticketsforthebaseballmatch.Theygoonsaleat10:00a.m.,butIwanttomakesureI’matthefrontoftheline,soI’mplanningtogettothestadiumwhenitopensat8:00a.m.

W:Wow,yousurearearealfan!Idon’tthinkI’veeverseenyouawakebefore7o’clock! Text2

M:IforgotmystudentID.CanIstillcheckoutabook?

W:It’sokay,aslongasyoudon’thaveanyoverduebooks.What’syourstudentnumber?

Text3

M:NexttimeIgotothedoctor,remindmetobringyoualong.Iprobablyunderstoodhalfofwhattheguytoldme.Hespokesofast,andheusedtonsofwordsthatIneverlearnedinmyChineseclasses.

W:IthoughttheyhadEnglish-speakingdoctorsthere.

Text4

W:Professor,couldIhandinmypaperafewdayslate?

M:I’mafraidthat’soutofthequestion.

Text5

W:Howmuchisyourcellphonebilleachmonth?

M:It’sdifferenteverymonth.Dependingonhowlon gIspendonlineandwhatkindsofthingsIusem yphonetodoontheInternet,itrangesbetween60and80dollarsamonth.

Text6

W:Goodmorning,class.Today,Ithoughtwewouldtalkaboutsomethingbrightandcheerful—thesun!Cananyonetellmehowyoufeelwhenit’ssunnycomparedtohowyoufeelwhenit’sc loudy?

M:Ifindthatit’saloteasiertogetupinthemorningifit’ssunny.

W:Well,whatifItoldyouthatitwouldrainforweeksonendwithnobreak?

M:Idon’tthinkIwouldlikethatverymuch.

W:Lately,mostofthearticlesregardingthesunonlydiscussthenegativeeffectsofstayinginthesunfo rtoolong.Althoughthesearticlesarefactual,thesundoeshavesomepositiveeffectsaswell.

Text7

W:Whoa!Didyoujustgoswimminginapoolofsweatorwhat?

M:Veryfunny!Itwashotoutthere,andIrantwomilesmorethanIusuallydo.

W:I’llbetyoulostfivepoundsofyourbodyweightafteryourjog!

M:Yeah,Ican’twaittotakeashower.Haveyouseenmybrownshorts?

W:Yeah,they’reinthelaundryroom.Iwasjustabouttodothelaundry.Whydon’tyouthrowthosedirty clothesinthere,andI’llwashthemwiththeothers?

M:Goodidea.Letmejustgetsomethingtodrinkfirst.Idon’tthinkI’veeverbeenthis thirstyi nmyentirelife!

W:Yeah,ofcourse.Firstthingsfirst!

Text8

W:Hi.Iwaswonderingifyouhavetimetocutandcolormyhairtoday.

M:Yes,wecouldfityouinat4:00p.m.Whatdidyouhaveinmind?

W:MyhusbandwasjokingwithmethatI’dlookgoodasaredhead,soIwanttosurprisehimandcomehomewithbrightredhair.

M:Wecandefinitelydothat,butyourhairissodarkthatwewouldneedtousesomechemicalsfirst.Itmightbebetterifyouco mebacktomorrow,sincethiswilltakealongtime.

W:Oh,Ihadn’trealizedyouwouldneedtousesomanychemicals.Theywon’tdamagemyhair,willthey?

M:Tha tisanotherconcern.Youhavesuchhealthy-lookinghair,andthesechemicalsmightbehardonit.

W:Couldn’tyoudyemyhairredwithoutusingthechemicals?

M:Wecouldtrythat,butitwouldn’tgiveyoutheresultyou’relookingfor.Youwouldstillhaveblackhair,butwithaslightredtone.

W:Isee.It hinkI’llgoaheadandhaveyouusethechemicalsandthencolormyhair.WhattimecanIc omeintomorrow?

M:Let’ssee...Ihaveopeningsatnoonandat3:00p.m.

W:Noonwouldworkbestforme.I’llbringabooktoread,sinceI’llbesittinginthatchairforalongtime!

Text9

W:Goodmorning,Mr.Evans.Didyouhaveaniceweekend?

M:Notreally.MywifeandmydaughterwerearguingthewholeweekendaboutGodknowswhat,

andmysoncamedownwiththeflu,sowehadtomissareallyimportantfootballgamethatIhadgottenticketsto.

W:Oh,that’stoobad.Ishefeelinganybetternow?

M:Alittlebit.He’llbefinein afewdays.So,what’sontheagendafortoday?

W:You’vegota10:00a.m.meetingaboutthePetersonaccount.Andyou’rehavinglunchwithValerieDumonde.Sh ewantedtotalktoyoubeforesheleavesforParisthisevening.

M:Right.Whattimeisthereservation?

W:12:30.Thecarwillpickyouupdownstair satnoonandtakeyouovertoheroffice.Itshouldn’ttake morethantenminutestogetthere,andanotherfiveminutesfromherofficetoCharmaine’s.You’llhaveplentyoftime.

M:Allright.Whatabouttheafternoon?

W:Well,sofar,itlookslikeyoujusthavetheregular3:00p.m.managersmeetingandsomeemailstorespondto.

M:That’sarelief.MaybeI’llevenmakeitoutofhereontimetoday!

W:Well,thatwouldbeafirst,Mr.Evans,butI’llkeepmyfingerscrossed!

Text10

AwhitedognamedBubbleswaslostnearthenorthentrancetoCentralParkonWednesday,June8th.Bubbleswaslastseenwearingadarkbrownleathercollar.Attachedtothecollarisap inknametagwithheraddressandphonenumberonit.Bubblesisaseven-year-oldfemaledogwith shorthair.Sheweighsaboutfivepoundsandisverysmart.Shecansitandwaittobegivenfood,playcatch,rollover,andplaydead.Bubblesisamemberofourfamily,andwemissherverymuch.WegotBubblesasatwo-month-oldpuppywhenourdaughterwasonlythre eyearsold.Bubblessleptwithhereverynight.Now,ourdaughtercriesherselftosleepeverynightbecauseshemissesherbestfriend.Bubblesbro ughtsuchloveandhappinesstoourfamily.Pleasehelpusfindher.Weareofferingarewardof

1,000toanyonewhofindsandreturnsthispreciousmemberofourfamilytous,noquestionsasked.

IfyouhaveseenBubblesorknowwheresheis,callusat (206) 452-9716.

第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)

第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)

阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。

A

Doyoulikechocolate?Maybemostpeopledo.Aboxofitcanbeagreatgift.Buyoneforafriendandgiveitasasurprise.S eehowhappythatpersongets.

Sayyoujustgotaboxofchocolate.Whichpiecedoyoupickfirst?Amanhasstudiedpeople’schoices.Hesaystheytellsomethingabouttheperson.Didy ouchoos earoundpiece?Youareapersonwholikestoparty.Didyouchooseanoval(椭圆形的) shape?Youareapersonwholikestomakethings.Pickingasquareshapeshowssomethingelse.Theperso nishonestandtruthful.Youcandependonhimorher.

Whatkindofchocolatedoyoupick?Maybeyoulikemilkchocolate.Thisshowsyouhavewarmfeelingsaboutthepast.Darkchocolate meanssomethingelse.Apersonwhochoosesitlookstowardthefuture.Whataboutwhitechocola te?Wouldyouchooseit?Ifso,youmayfindithardtomakeupyourmind.Somepeoplelikechocolatewithnuts.Thesearepeoplew holiketohelpothers.

Doyoubelievetheseideas?Cancandytellallthesethings?Itdoesn’treallymatter.Thereisonesurethingabouteatersofchocolate.Theyeatitbecaus etheylikeit.

21.Thispassagemainlytellsus.

A.whypeoplelikechocolate

B.howtobuyaboxofchocolatewhichpeoplelike C.differentchoicesmayshowdifferentcharacters

D.aboutdifferentkindsofchocolate

答案 C

解析主旨大意题。文章主要介绍,选择不同形状的巧克力体现了不同的性格。因此选C。22.Pickingaroundshapeofchocolateshowsthataperson.

A.canbedependedon

B.likessinging,dancinganddrinking

C.isgoodatmakingthings

D.likestodosomethingforothers

答案 B

解析推理判断题。根据第二段中的“Did you choose a round piece?You are a person who likes to party.”可知B正确。23.Fromthispassagewecansaythatahelpfulmanmaychoosechocolate.

A.withcoffee B.withnuts

C.insquareshape D.inovalshape

答案 B

解析细节理解题。根据第三段最后两句“Some people like chocolate with nuts.These are people who like to help others.”可知B正确。24.Thelastparagraphshowsthatthewriter. A.believesalltheinformationaboutchocolate B.doesnotbelievetheinformationaboutcandyatall C.istryingtogetyoutobelievetheinformationaboutchocolate

D.doesn’tthinkitimportantwhetheryoubelievetheideas

答案 D

解析推理判断题。根据本段中的“Do you believe these ideas?Can candy tell all these things?It doesn’t really matter.”可知D正确。

B

Deareditor,

TherearetwospecialteacherswhoteachatRichardsonElementarySchoolinNorthDelta.T heyareMadamRomansandMadamTayob.Thesetwoteachershavegoneaboveandbeyondtheirteachi ngduties.Theyneedtobepraised.

MydaughterwasluckyenoughtohavebeentaughtbythesewonderfulteachersforGrades6an d7.Theirclasswasdifferentfromanyotherclass.Theteachersandchildrenhadsuchaspecial bond(关系) withoneanother.

OnthelastdayofGrade7in2007,Iheardthesong TimeofYourLife byGreenDayplayingontheschoolspeakersasIwalkeddowntheh allwaystopickupmydaughter.AsIenteredtheclassroom,allthatIrememberseeingwasaclassroomofchildrenandtwoteacherscrying.Infact,theywerecryingandhugging.Itbroughttearstomyeyes.Itwastheirlastdaytogetherasmosto fthechildrenweremovingtodifferentschoolsforhighschool.Mydaughterstilltellsmeitwa soneofthesaddestdaysofherlife.

Now,fiveyearslater,allofthosestudentshavegraduated.Thisyear isthatGrade-7class’graduatingyear!Knowingthisyearisthestudents’graduatingyear,thesetwospecialteachersinvitedthisclasstomeetthemfordinnertheotherdayatEarls.

Ialwayshearaboutspecialathletesorbusinessesthatgivebacktothecommunity.Thesea retwogreatteacherswhocar esomuch.They’vetakentimeoutoftheirbusyschedulestoorgani zeadinnerforagroupofstudentswhomtheytaught.

Thesekidswillneverforgethowspecialthesetwoteachersare,andhowmuchtheycare,andIthinkthecommunityshouldn’t,either.

Sincerely,

LyndaMulder

25.LyndaMulderwrotethislettertotheeditormostprobablyto. A.lookfortwospecialteachers

B.introducetwospecialteachers

C.explainwhyoneschoolisgreat

D.provethatshecaresaboutteachers

答案 B

解析作者意图题。通读LyndaMulder的信,可知她主要介绍了两位非常特别的好老师,故选B。

26.Thewriterthinksthetwoteachers’classwasdiffere ntbecause. A.theteacherstaughtthestudentsinaverylivelyway B.thestudentshadaverystrangerelationshipwitheachother C.theteacherstaughtthesameclassforbothGrades6and7 D.theteachersandstudentshadaspecialbondwitheachother

答案 D

解析细节理解题。根据第二段中的“Theirclasswasdiffer entfromanyotherclass.Theteachersandchildrenhadsuchaspecialb ond(关系) withoneanother.”可知这个班很特别,因为老师和学生之间有一种很特殊的关系。

27.Whyweretheteachersandstudentscryingthatday? A.Becausetheyfeltsadaboutleavingeachother. B.Becauseoneofthetwoteachershadbecomeill. C.Becausesomethingterriblehadhappenedtoastudent. D.Becausethestudentswereafraidofgoingtohighschool.

答案 A

解析推理判断题。根据第三段中的“Infact,theywerecryingandhugging...Itwastheirlastdaytogetherasmostofthechildrenweremovin gtodifferentschoolsforhighschool.”可推断他们是因为舍不得彼此才哭的。

28.What doweknowaboutthestudentsinthatGrade-7class? A.Theyhaveabusyscheduleeveryday.

B.Theyhavegraduatedfromhighschool.

C.TheyoftenhavedinnertogetheratEarls.

D.Theywanttogivebacktothecommunity.

答案 B

解析细节理解题。根据第四段中的“Now,fiveyearslater,allofthosestudentshavegraduat ed.”可知应选B。

C

ThanksgivingDaywasnear.Oneday,thefirst-gradeteacher,MissWhite,letherstudentsdrawapictureofsomethingforwhichtheywerethankful.

Moststudentswouldcelebratetheholidaywithturkeyandothertraditionalfoodsofthes eason.These,theteacherthought,wouldbethesu bjectsofmostofherstudents’art.MissWhitewasright.ButDouglasmadeadiff erentkindofpicture.Whenhewasaskedtodrawapictureofsomethingforwhichhewasthankful,hedrewahand.Nothingelse.Justanemptyhand.Hispicturebroughtimaginationtohisclassma tes.Whosehandcoulditbe?Onechildguesseditwasthehandofafarmer,becausefarmersraiseturkeys.Anothersuggesteditwasapoliceofficer’shand,becausethepoliceprotectandcareforpeople.

Whilethechildrenwerediscussingwitheachother,MissWhitestoodatDouglas’desk,bentdown,andaskedhimwhosehanditwas.Thelittleboylookedupandwhispered(低语),“It’syours,MissWhite.”WhatDouglashadsaidreminded(使想起) MissWhiteofthetimeshehadtakenhishandandwalkedwithhimhereandthere.Howoftenhadshes aid,“Takemyhand,Douglas,we’llgooutside.”Or,“Letmeshowyouhowtoholdyourpencil.”Or,“Let’sdothistogether.”Douglaswasmostthankfulforhisteacher’shand.Withtearsinh ereyes,MissWhitewentonwithherwork.

Thestoryspeaksofmorethanthankfulness.Itsayssomethingaboutteachersteaching,parentsparenting,friendsshowingfriendship,andhowmuchMissWhite’shandmeanstoDouglas.Hemightnotalwayssaythanks,buthe’llrememberthehandthatMissWhitereachesout. 29.WhatkindofpicturedidMissWhiteaskherstudentstodraw? A.Apicturewhichexpressedtheirlovetotheirparents. B.Apicturewhichshowedtheirfavoritetraditionalfoods. C.Apicturethatcouldshowtheirappreciationofsomething. D.Apicturethatcouldbegiventotheirfriendsasagift.

答案 C

解析细节理解题。由第一段内容可知,感恩节即将到来的时候,MissWhite让学生们画一张能够表达感恩之情的画,故选C项。

30.Itcanbeknownfromthepassagethat. A.moststudentsdrewsomekindsoffoodsjustasMissWhiteexpected

B.Douglas’familywaspoorandhecouldn’taffordaturkeyorotherfoods C.MissWhiteoftengaveDouglaspencilstoencouragehimindrawing

D.Douglasdidn’tknowhowtodrawaturkeyandothertraditionalfoods

答案 A

解析细节理解题。由第二段“Moststudentswouldcelebratetheho lidaywithturkeyandothertraditionalfoodsofthesea son.These,theteacherthought,wouldbethesubjectsofmostofherstudents’art.MissWhitewasright.”可知,正如MissWhite所料,大多数学生画了火鸡和其他庆祝感恩节的传统食物。31.WhichwordcanBESTdescribeMissWhitewhenshesawDouglas’picture?

A.Angry. B.Disappointed.

C.Proud. D.Surprised.

答案 D

解析推理判断题。由第二段内容可知,MissWhite认为大多数学生都会画火鸡和其他庆祝感恩节的传统食物,而道格拉斯却画了一只手,而且还是一只空空的手,因此MissWhite看到他的画的时候应该是感到十分惊讶。

32.Bytellingthestory,theauthorwantstotellus.

A.tobeagoodteacherisnoteasy

B.howtoexpressyourthankfulness

C.kindnesswillbealwaysremembered

D.thebestwaytogetalongwithyourteacher

答案 C

解析作者意图题。本文通过讲述道格拉斯为表达对老师的感激之情画了老师的一只手这一故事,告诉我们善意的行为总是会被记住。

D

ThechildoftodayowesmuchofitspleasantschoollifetotheworkofMariaMontessoriando therswhofeltasshedid.

MariaMontessoriwasbornin1870innorthernItaly.Bothherparentswerewelleducated.

WhileMariawasastudent,shetookgreatinterestinthestudyoftheparticularnatureofthechild’smind.Itcametoher

thatsmallchildrenshouldhavefreedomtolearn.

MariabecameadoctorandaprofessoratRomeUniversity.In1907,afterworkingwithbackwardstudents,shewasgivenachancetotryoutherideasonchildren.Thereweresixtychildren,agedthreetosix,intheChildren’sHouse.Theroomswerebrightandcolorful.Marialetthechildrenmaketheir ownchoiceofwhattheywantedtodoandworkwiththeirownspeed.Theybecamebusy,peacefulandhappy.

MariaMontessoriwasoneoftheworld’sgreatestteachers.ShetraveledinEurope,AmericaandFarEast.Shethoughtthattrueeducation,providing(提供) fortherealneedsofthechild,wouldproducewiseandhappygrown-upsandthereforeapeacefulworld.Heroriginalwayofeduc ationhaschangedourwholeideaofwhatchildhoodis.

MariaMontessoridiedinHollandattheageofeighty-two. 33.Theshortpassageismainlyabout.

A.theeducationofbackwardstudents

B.anewideaofeducation

C.theimportanceofpropereducation

D.thelifeofMariaMontessori

答案 D

解析主旨大意题。通读全文后可知文章是围绕Maria的一生进行描写的,故选D项。34.Mariatraveledalotintheworldto.

A.teachthebackwardstudents

B.enjoyherlifeinrealnature

C.spreadherideasofteaching

D.studythesituationofeducation

答案 C

解析细节理解题。文章倒数第二段最后一句“Heroriginalwayofeducationhaschangedourwholeideaofwhatchildhoodis.”表明:她独特的教育方法改变了我们所有的对童年的看法,故选C项。35.InwhatwaydidMariateachthechildrenintheChildren’sHouse? A.Shetaughtthemthebestwayoflearningwell. B.Sheletthemlearninaverypleasantway. C.Shetaughtthembyshowingthemhowtodothings.

D.Shejustletthemchoosethemostinterestingsubjects.

答案 B

解析细节理解题。从文章第四段最后两句“Marialetthechildrenmaketheirownchoiceofwhattheywantedtodoandworkwiththeirownsp eed.Theybecamebusy,peacefulandhappy.”可知答案为B项。

第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)

根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。

HomeontheWay

Peopleneedhomes,childrenassumetheirparents’placeashome; boarderscallschool“home”onweekdays; marriedcouplesworktogethertobuildnewhomes; andtravelers...havenoplacetocall“home”,atleastforafewnights.36?Don’ttheyhavetherighttoahome?Ofcoursetheydo.

Someregulartravelerstaketheirownbelongingslikebedsheets,pillowcasesandfamilyphotostomakethemfeellikehomenomatterwheretheyare; somestayforlongperiodsinthesamehotelandasaresultbecomeveryfamiliarwithserviceand attendants;37.Furthermore,drivingacampingcarduringone’stravelsandsleepinginth evehicleatnightisjustlikehom e—onlymobile!

Andhowaboutkeepingrelationshipswhileintransit?38;somesendlettersandpostcards,orevenphotos; othersmayjustcallandsayHi,justtolettheirfriendsknowthatthey’restillaliveandwell.Peoplefindwaystokeepintou ch.Makingfriendsonthewayhelpstravelersfeelmoreorlessathome.39.

Nowadays,fewerpeopleareworkingintheirlocaltowns,sohowdotheydevelopasenseofbelonging?Wheneverwestepoutofourlocalboundaries,thereisalwaysanother“home”waitingtobefound.40,wecanmaketheplacewestay“home”.A.Hostelsprovideacleansafeplacetostaywhileyouaretravellingtheworld B.othersmaysimplyputsomeflowersbythehotelwindowtomakethingsmorehomely C.Backpackersinyouthhostelsmaybecomeverygoodfriends,evencloserthansiblings(手足) D.Sohowaboutpeoplewhohavetotravelforextendedperiodsoftime E.nomatterwhereyougointheworld,hotelsarethere,too F.SomekeepcontactwiththeirfriendsviaInternet

G.Whereverweare,withjustalittlebitofeffortandimagination

答案36.D 37.B 38.F 39.C 40.G

第三部分英语知识运用(共两节,满分45分)

第一节完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)

阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

Ahighschoolhistoryteacheroncetoldus,“Ifyoumakeoneclosefriendinschool,youwillbemostfortunate.Atruefriendissomeonewhostayswithyouforlife.”41teachestha thewasright.Goodfriendshipisjustnoteasily42.

Itispossiblethatwesimplydonotstayinoneplacelongenoughfor43friendshipto44.How ever,therecanbe45disagreementontheneedforeachofustothinkcarefullyaboutthekindoffriend shipwewant.

Tomostofus,friendshipsareconsideredveryimportant,butweneedtohaveclearnessinour46thekindsoffriendshipwewant.Aretheytobecloseor47at arm’slength?Dowewantto48ourselvesordowewanttowalkonthesurface?Forsomepeople,manyfriendshipsonthesurfaceare49enoughandthat’sallright.Butatsomepointweneedto5 0thatourexpectationsarethesameasourfriends’expectations.Thesharingof51experienc e52ourtearsaswellasourdarkdreamsisthesurestwaytodeepenfriendships.Butit53beunder taken(进行) slowlyandcarriedononlyifthereare54ofinterestandactioninreturn.

Whataresomeofthe55offriendship?Thegreatestistheattractiontoexpecttoomuchtoosoon.Deeprelationships56time.Another “majordifficulty”istheselfishnesstothinkone“possesses”theother,includinghistimeandattention.Similarly,friendships57actionsinreturn.In58words,youmustgiveasmuchasyoutake.Finallythereisaquestionoftakingcareofthefriendship.Un lessyouspend59timetogether,talkingonthephone,writingletters,doingthingstogether,friendshipswilldie60.

41.A.Knowledge B.Teachers

C.Experience D.Parents

答案 C

解析根据teaches可判断主语应用名词的单数形式,排除B、D两项;在A、C两项中比较选择,显然experience(经验)更能说明问题。

42.A.understood B.formed

C.realized D.produced

答案 B

解析好的友谊应该是“形成”。understand理解;realize实现;produce生产,都不符合语境。

C.deeply D.actual

答案 A

解析通过比较四个选项可知,deeply为副词,首先应排除;根据文意可知A项true“真正的”为最佳选项。

44.A.design B.intend

C.develop D.appear

答案 C

解析我们没有在一个地呆足够长的时间来发展真正的友谊。

45.A.no B.some

C.any D.none

答案 A

解析nodisagreement没有异议,根据句意可判断应选全否定的词,而none后不能直接接名词。

46.A.hearts B.thoughts

C.actions D.minds

答案 D

解析inone’sminds为固定搭配,表示“在某人的思维或意识中”,而不用thoughts或hearts。故答案为D项。

47.A.remained B.left

C.kept D.stayed

答案 C

解析keepatarm’slength保持一臂的距离,意思是不能发展成为亲密的朋友,而remain 和stay虽然也可以表达这种意思,但没有这种用法。

48.A.own B.owe

C.share D.spare

答案 C

解析根据后半句“或是我们想走一下表面形式”可判断前半句表达的是相反的意思,即shareourselves彼此同甘共苦。

49.A.that B.very

C.quite D.not

答案 C

解析根据上下文,这句话表达的意思是:对于某些人,很多友谊保持在表面上就足够了。“足够了”用quiteenough,没有veryenough的用法。

C.expect D.checkout

答案 A

解析根据句意应用makesure“确保”。checkout确认,核查,其后不能跟句子。51.A.social B.ordinary

C.good D.personal

答案 D

解析这句话表达的意思是:一起分享我们的个人经历,包括我们的眼泪和噩梦,是加深友谊的最好方式。所以personal最贴切。

52.A.includes B.toinclude

C.including D.included

答案 C

解析此处“includingourtearsaswellasourdarkdreams”作定语,修饰前面的experience,而experience和include是逻辑上的主谓关系,故用现在分词including。53.A.can B.need

C.will D.must

答案 D

解析根据上下文意思,此处用must“必须,最好”。

54.A.marks B.sights

C.scenes D.signs

答案 D

解析根据语境,此处用sign表示“迹象”,虽然mark和sign都有这个意思,但mark更侧重标志和象征,而sign则可指一般的迹象、前兆等。

55.A.difficulties B.differences

C.advantages D.things

答案 A

解析根据下文“Another‘majordifficulty’is...”可知应选difficulties“困难”。56.A.cost B.spend

C.ask D.take

答案 D

解析上一句话说我们总希望友谊快点来临,根据语境,这句话表达的是深厚的友谊需要花费时间,而cost通常指花费金钱;spend当花费时间时,主语是人,故只有用take最合适。57.A.require B.request

C.depend D.suggest

答案 A

解析根据句意选require“需要”。

58.A.some B.many

C.other D.different

答案 C

解析inotherwords为固定表达,意为“换句话说”。

59.A.reasonable B.comfortable

C.less D.alot

答案 A

解析这句话表达的意思是:除非你花合理的时间和朋友在一起,否则友谊就会消逝。reasonable合理的,适当的。

60.A.for B.away

C.out D.from

答案 B

解析dieaway (灯光、声音、友谊等)渐弱,消失,符合题意。dieout物种灭绝;diefrom 死于……。

第Ⅱ卷

第三部分英语知识运用(共两节,满分45分)

第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)

阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。

Wecommonlyhearthisstatementthatthedifference61.betweenlifeandschoolisthatins choolyou62.aretaught(teach) thelessonsfirstandthenthetestsfollowbutinlifethetestsaregivenfirstandthentheless onsfollow.63.Depending(depend) onhowgoodwefeelinlife’stests,we64.eitherexperiencethejoyofsuccessorwelearnacruellesson.

Thereisasimilarityinourprocessoflearningbothinschoolandinlifeitself.Justasin schoolwehavetorepeattheyearifwehaven’tstudied65.properly(proper),inlifetoo.Wefindour66.challenges(challenge)

thatwehaven’tquitemasteredkeeprepeatingthemselvesthoughindifferentforms.Sowhydo thesesituationsreappear?

Thisisthesamereason67.whywefailatschool.Whenwedonotlearnthelessonsthatare68. tobelearnt (learn) fromthepastexperiences,andwhenwedonotpreparewellforfuture,thenwefind69.ourselves(us)

poorlyequippedtofacethesituationsthatcometotestus.Thisconditionnaturallyincrease

sthepossibilitiesofusfailing.70.Therefore/Thus,weneedtobepreparedtolearnthem. 第四部分写作(共两节,满分35分)

第一节短文改错(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)

假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。

增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),并在其下面写出该加的词。

删除:把多余的词用斜线(划掉。

修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。

注意:1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;

2.只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。

DearDiary,

HereIaminthemiddleofacity,350milesfarawayfromourfarmhouse.Doyouwanttoknowwhy wemovelastweek?Dadlosthisjob,andasMomexplained,“Heisluckytofindotherone.”HisnewjobmeantIhadtosaygoodbyetomyclassmate,myschoolandjusteverythingelseIloveintheworld.Tomakethingsbad,nowIhavetosharearoomtomyyoungersister,Maggie.Tomorrowisfirstdayofschool.Iamverytiring,butIknowI’llneverfallasleep.Goodnightorremember,you,deardiary,ismyonlysouvenirofmypastlifeandmyonlyfriend.

Yours,

Rosemary 答案

DearDiary,

HereIaminthemiddleofacity,350milesfarawayfromourfarmhouse.Doyouwanttoknowwhy

we move

moved

lastweek?Dadlosthisjob,andasMomexplained,“Heisluckytofind

other

another

one.”HisnewjobmeantIhadtosaygoodbyetomy

classmate

classmates

myschoolandjusteverythingelseIloveintheworld.Tomakethings

bad

worse

nowIhavetosharearoom

to

with

myyoungersister,Maggie.Tomorrowis

the

firstdayofschool.Iamvery tiring

tired

,butIknowI’llneverf allasleep.Goodnight

or

and

remember,you,deardiary,is

are

myonlysouvenirofmypastlifeandmyonlyfriend.

Yours,

Rosemary 第二节书面表达(满分25分)

假设你是李华,你的笔友Sarah来信询问你对高中新校的印象,请用英语回信,介绍你对新校的印象,并且介绍你印象最深刻的一位老师,词数100左右。信的开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数。

DearSarah,

Thankyouverymuchforyourreplying.

Yours,

LiHua 参考范文

DearSarah,

Thankyouverymuchforyourreplying.

MynewschoolisverygoodandIcanseewhy.Everyroomhasacomputerwithaspecialscreen,almostasbigasacinemascreen.Theteacherswriteonthecomputer,andtheirwordsappearonthescreenbehindthem.Thescreensalsoshowphotographs,textandinformationfromwebsites.Theyarebrilliant!

Mynewteachersareveryenthusiastic,kindandpatient.IamimpressedwithmyEnglishteacher,MrWu.Heisalreadyverypopular.Heisabout30,Ithink,andisrathergood-looking.Hetalksloudandfas t,andwaveshishandsaboutalotwhenhegetsexcited.Hismethodofteachingisnothinglikethato ftheteachersatmyJuniorHighschool.Heisreallyamusingandtellsjokeswhenhethinkswe’r egettingbored.Idon’tthinkIwillbeboredinhisclass!

BestRegards.

Yours,

LiHua

高中牛津英语模块十一单词默写 英译汉

高中牛津英语模块十一英译汉Unit 1 1.carpenter 2.suited 3.career 4.actually 5.so-called 6.glamorous 7.cushion 8.jet 9.baggage 10.suitcase 11.trunk 12.waiter 13.grocer 14.option https://www.360docs.net/doc/8313877142.html,wyer 16.well-paid 17.canyon 18.zone 19.brewery 20.litre 21.shopkeeper 22.barber 23.barbershop 24.cleaner 25.rat 26.go about 27.salesgirl 28.cucumber 29.sly 30.fox 31.cast-iron 32.nerve 33.martial 34.martial art 35.weed 36.spear 37.magician 38.bath 39.bedding 40.bandage

41.ward 42.creative 43.self-confident 44.artistic 45.realistic 46.greengrocer 47.tailor 48.investigative 49.pianist 50.violinist 51.librarian 52.stewardess 53.enterprising 54.take pleasure in 55.typist Unit 2 1.Ltd (Limited) 2.engineering 3.covering 4.covering letter 5.gap 6.gap year 7.session 8.employer 9.employee 10.interviewer 11.off the top of one's head 12.have butterflies in one's stomach 13.refresh 14.yawn 15.razor 16.shaver 17.shave 18.haircut 19.conservative 20.allowance 21.make allowance(s) for 22.roundabout 23.parking 24.look somebody in the eye(s) 25.wag 26.follow something up

牛津高中英语模块一Unit2_Growing_pains单元检测

Unit2 Growing pains 一、单项选择 1. ______ two exams to worry about, I have to work really hard this weekend. A. With B. Besides C. As for D. Because of 2. ______John has arrived, we can begin. A. If B. As soon as C. Now that D. Now this 3. The students shared their experiences through their website, in the hope more teenagers would help pass down their local culture. A. which B. that C. where D. as 4.He?s got himself into a dangerous situation ________ he is likely to l ose control over the plane. A. where B. which C. while D why 5.Nobody noticed the thief slip into the house because the lights happened to _______. A. be put up. B. give in C. be turned on D. go out 6 .We asked teacher to explain _________. A. us the word. B. us of the word. C. the word to us. D. the word for us. 7.The children were left __________ of a neighbor when they went on holiday. A. in charge B. in the charge C. under charge D. at charge. 8.. ----He has turned on all the lights in the building. That?s waste of electricity. ---- It?s not his____. He just did what he was told to. A. mistake. B. wrong C. fault D. shortcoming. 9. The teacher came in, ________ by some students. A. followed B. following C. was followed D. to follow 10. Don?t punish him again. ________, he is only a small child. A. After all B. In all C. First of all D. Above all 11.★I have two bikes; _______ are broken. A. all of them B. both of them C. all of which D. both of which 12. We need water and air, _________ we can?t live. A. with which B. with whom C. without which D without whom 13.The reason ____ he explained was ______ he was ill and unable to go to school. A. why; that B. why; because C. which; because D. which; that 14.★Premier Wen Jiabao said the suggestions on improving the quality of milk industry are supposed to careful consideration. A. determine B. decide C. deserve D. desire 15.★difficulties we may come across, we?ll help one another to overcome them. A. Wherever B. Whenever C. However D. Whatever 二、完型填空★ Are you a man or a mouse? When people ask this question they want to know 16 you think you are a 17 person or a coward(懦夫). But you will never really know the answer to this question 18 you are tested in real life. Some people19 they are brave but when they come face to face with real 20 , they act like cowards. Others think of themselves as cowards, but when they meet danger, they act like 21. Lenny had always thought of himself as a 22 person. He got worried before examinations. He 1

人教版高中英语必修一高一英语第一、二单元测试卷

高一英语必修1第一、二单元测试卷 I. 单项选择(20分) 1. I happened to be downstairs _____ when the door was open. A. at dusk B. at the dusk C. in dusk D. on dusk 2. ______ she really wanted was her parents’ love. A. That B. What C. How D. Which 3. I need to _______ my things in the suitcase very quickly. A. pick up B. take up C. pack up D. put up 4. I was so excited as to ________ for the whole night. A. hold awake B. stay awake C. hold wake D. stay wake 5. You want to see a wonderful film with your friend, but your friend can’t go until he finishes _____ his room. A. clean B. cleaning C. to clean D. cleaned 6. Some animals ______ the tiger, the lion and the wolf are meat-eaters. A. such like B. such as C. for example D. including 7.There are altogether 6 people in the room, the baby_____ 8.A. include B. including C. included D. to include 8.You’d better have the second-hand car ______ before you sell it. A. repaired B. repair C. in repair D. repairing 9. The coffee is too strong. Would you please _____ some water _____ it? A. add ;with B. add up ;to C. add ;to D.add up; in 10. Mr Stanton became _____ of the _____ speech, so he began to read a novel. A. tired, boring B. tiring, bored C. tired, bored D. tiring, boring 11. ---What do you think of my article, professor? ---The former part is well written but _____ is just so so. A. the later B. the last part C. latest D. the latter 12. The old mother was ______to see his long lost son home. A. a little more than happy B. more than a little happy C. happy more than a little D. a little more happy than 13. There is ______ is called Mr. Smith in our workshop. A. no such man as B. no such a man as C. no such man D. no such a man that 14. _____ miss the train, he got up very early this morning. A. In order not to B. So as to not C. In order to not D. So as not to 15. Everybody has ______ to play _____ our environment. A. a part; to protect B. a role; in protecting C. part; in protecting D. a role; to protect 16. When the expression first came into being, people refused to use it but _____ they began to accept it. A. usually B. gradually C. frequently D. quickly 17. Different people from different provinces speak English _____ different accents. A. in B. by C. with D. on 18. ______ the direction of the experienced experts, they successfully carried out the experiment. A. With B. By C. In D. Under 19. Because all the roads leading to the mountain village ______, the rescue workers were not able to reach it to help. A. were blocked B. are blocked C. have been blocked D. had been blocked 20. American English is more or less different _____British English ______ pronunciation and spelling. A. from; in B. with; in C. from; with D. with; on V. 完形填空(共15小题,计30分) 通读下面短文,然后在各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中选出一个最佳选项。 About a week ago, when I was playing basketball at our local park, I noticed a small group of boys picking on a smaller, skinnier boy. They were 1 him names and even pushed him to the ground and kicked dirt in his face. 2 I saw that, I walked over to the group. I stepped 3 them and the smaller boy, and asked them politely what this boy had done worthy of 4 they were doing to him. One of the boys replied, “He’s weird.” At that, I asked one of the boys if he thought his friend was weird, and the 5 was “No.” So, I asked another boy what the word “weird” 6 , and he said, “Different.” That was my cue(暗示). I told them that everyone is 7 , and that they all looked just as different to the other boy as he did to them. They all stood __8 for a moment, and then the most amazing thing happened. One of the boys helped the small boy off the ground and then said sorry to him. He 9 to let him play with them. I thanked the boy for being so 10 . As I looked around, I realized that there were dozens of other people at the park 11 no one else had stopped to help this boy. I felt happy that the boy was strong enough to stand up against his friends to 12 someone in need, but I felt sad that 13 else had even taken a second look. I hope that my action helped them 14 that they could have made a difference with a little _15 , and maybe next time they will be the ones who choose to help. 1. A. giving B. making C. calling D. telling 2. A. When B. Before C. If D. Though 3. A. against B. between C. beside D. with 4. A. how B. why C. whom D. what 5. A. guess B. sign C. problem D. answer 6. A. read B. proved C. meant D. wrote 7. A. different B. free C. important D. strong 8. A. angrily B. silently C. carefully D. happily 9. A. refused B. expected C. offered D. prepared 10. A. proud B. clever C. honest D. patient 11. A. or B. so C. and D. but 12. A. help B. stop C. love D. remember

传感器与检测技术试卷A_重庆大学_广西大学_传感器与检测技术_试卷

考试过程中不得将试卷拆开 第 页(共 6 页) 1 XX 大学课程考试试卷 ( 2012~ 2013 学年度 第 二 学期 ) 课程名称:传感器与检测技术 试卷类型:(A 、B ) 命题教师签名:命题小组 教研室主任签名: 主管院长签名: 一、填空题(每小题2分,共12分) 1.传感器采用差动结构,不仅能够减小 误差,还能够提高 和减小环境干扰的影响。 2.已知某系统误差的表达式为ε(t )=3sin2t ,则该误差属于 性系统误差,可在测量中采用 法予以消除或减少。 3. 在各种电信号的测量中,频率的测量精度通常 于电压、电流的测量精度;频率计的基本工作原理是:当测量到在时间段T 内被测信号的脉冲个数为N 时,被测信号的频率为f = 。 4. 差压式流量计通常由 元件、引压管路和差压计三部分组成;电磁流量计是利用电磁感应定律进行测量的,它只能测量 性流体的流量。 5.如图1所示的红外热释电测温仪结构框图中,调制盘的作用是通过“斩光”将恒定的红外辐射变成 的辐射,而前置放大器的作用是进行信号放大和 变换。 6. 光栅位移传感器的栅距越小,则其测量精度越 ,为了辨别位移的方向,光栅传感器至少需要安装 个光电元件。 装 订 线(答题不 得超 过此 线) 指示器图1

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