2020年高一英语上学期周练
山西省晋中市和诚高中2018-2019学年高一英语上学期周练3 班级________ 考号________ 姓名________
一、根据短文内容，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个能正确填人相应空格内的最佳答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。(20x2=40分)
There once was a very wealthy and curious king. This king had a huge rock _1_ in the middle of a road. Then he hid nearby to _2_ if anyone would try to remove this big rock from the road.
The first people to pass by were some of the king’s_3_ businessmen. Rather than moving it, they _4_ walked around it. A few loudly said the King should be _5_ for not maintaining (维护) the roads. More people passed by without moving it.
_6_ , a peasant came along. His arms were full of vegetables. When he got near the _7_, rather than simply _8_ around it as the others had, the peasant _9_ his load and tried to move the stone to the _10_ of the road. It took a lot of effort but he finally _11_.
The peasant picked up his _12_ and was ready to go on his _13_ when he saw a _l4_ lying in the road where the rock had been. The peasant _15_ the purse. The purse was full of gold coins and a _16_ from the king. The king's note _17_ the gold was a _18_ for moving the rock from the road.
The king showed the peasant what _19_ of us can understand: every obstacle (障碍) presents a chance to _20_ our condition.
1.A.placed B.hidden C. got D.buried
2.A.guess B.think C. see D.imagine
3.A.poorest B.wealthiest https://www.360docs.net/doc/8315357742.html,ziest D.smartest
4.A.simply B.happily C.slowly D.strangely
5.A.doubted B.careful C.hated D.responsible
6.A.Quickly B.Angrily C.Luckily D.Finally
7.A.rock B.road C.king D.businessmen
8.A.walking B.jumping C.running D.climbing
9.A.cut down B.put down C.broke down D.took down
10.A.back B.middle C.front D.side
11.A.tried B.continued C.succeeded D.stopped
12.A. load B.courage C.strength D.money
13.A.business B.own C.way D.work
14.A.coin B.purse C.stone D.letter
15.A.discovered B.opened C.closed D.kept
16.A.note B.letter C.word D.promise
17.A.reported B.showed C.proved D.said
18.A.payment B.result C. prize D.reason
19.A.All B.many C.few D.none
20.A.repair B.reach C.destroy D.improve
二、阅读理解。(8x3=24分)
A篇
Computers are very important to modern life. Many people think that in the future computers will be used in lots of everyday life. It is thought that we won't have to go shopping because we will be able to get most things which are sold in shops on the Internet. There will be no more books because we will be able to get all texts from computers. The Internet will be used to play games, see films and buy food. Most telephone calls will be made by computers, too.
Some people are glad about these new ways of shopping and communicating(交际). Others do not think that computers will replace our old ways.
Let's look at books, for example. Some people think that one day we will not read books made of paper. Instead, we will buy and read books using computers. We will read texts on small pocket computers. The computers will keep many different books in them at the same time. We won't need to turn lots of pages and paper will be saved. Computerized(计算机化) books will be used more and more.
Is Internet shopping such a pleasure as going to the shop? Many people say it is not. It is a pleasure to go in to shops and look at things you want to buy. It is also unlikely that many people will want to read large texts on our computers. Because paper books will perhaps be more friendly. Maybe computers won't change these two habits.
1. In paragraph 1 it is thought people will use computers for _______.
A. playing games, shopping and making telephone calls
B. making telephone calls, having meals and seeing films
C. seeing films, buying food, and going for holidays
D. playing games, making telephone calls and seeing the doctor
2. Which reason for using computerized books is NOT said in the passage?
A. Computerized books won't be very expensive.
B. Computers can keep many different books in them.
C. We won't have lots of pages.
D. We won't need any paper.
3. Paragraph 4 tells _______.
A. about the old and new ways of shopping and communicating
B. if the Internet will change our habits
C. about computerized books
D. about future uses of computers
4. The title for this passage is _______.
A. Computers will Replace Shops and Books
B. Computers Are the Future
C. Computers will Do Everything for Man
D. How Computers Change Our Habits B篇
The Internet has led to a huge increase in credit－card (信用卡)fraud. Your card information can even be on sale on an illegal website. Websites offering cheap goods and services should be regarded with care. Online shoppers who enter their credit－card information may never receive the goods they thought they had bought.
The thieves then go shopping with your card number—or sell the information over the Internet. Computer hackers (黑客) have broken down security systems, raising questions about the safety of card holder information.
Credit－card firms are now fighting against online fraud. Master－card is working on plans for web only credit－cards, with a lower credit limit. The card can be used only for shopping online. However, there are a few simple steps you can take to keep from being cheated.
Ask about your credit－card firm's online rules: under British law, card holders are responsible for the first $ 78 of any fraudulent spending. And shop only at secure sites, send your credit－card information only if the website offers advanced security system.
If the security is in place, a letter will appear in the bottom right－hand corner of your screen. The website address may also start with https： //—the extra “s”
stands for security. If in doubt, give your credit－card information over the telephone.
Keep your password safe: most online sites require a user name and password before placing an order. Treat your password with care.
5.The underlined word “fraud” in the first paragraph probably means ________. A．cheating B．sale C．payment D．use
6.According to this passage most people worry about shopping on the Internet because ________.
A．a great number of stolen credit－cards are sold on the Internet every day B．fraud on the Internet happens very often
C．many Websites break down every day
D．there are too many illegal Websites on the Internet
7.How many pieces of advice does the passage give to us?
A．Four. B．Three. C．Five D．Six.
8.What's the best title of the passage?
A．How to Beat Online Credit－card Thieves
B．How to Shop on the Internet
C．Never Use Credit－card Without an Advanced Computer
D．Why Thieves Steal Credit－card Information
三、教材语法填空。(10x2=20分)
My first 1.______ (impress) of Mrs Li was that she was nervous and shy. She explains English grammar 2._______ clearly that even I can understand it.
Mrs Chen is strict and we don’t dare to say a word3. _______ she asks us to. Most of the students really appreciate her because her teaching is so well 4.______(organise) and clear. Some even admit 5._______(like) her. I think I will do well in the exam 6._______ Mrs Chen teaching me.
Mr Mu 7. ______ (teach) us for two weeks. He is very 8. _______ (energy) and you won't fall asleep in his class. Besides, he is really 9._______ ( amuse) and tells jokes when he thinks we are 10._______ (bore). It is really fun to have him teaching us.
四、翻译（单词或短语）（16x1=16分）
1.第一印象 ____________________
2.对..耐心 ____________________
3.取得进步____________________
4.确保____________________
5.在 ....方面做得好______________
6.如果.....我将不胜感激
___________________
7.感到紧张____________________ 8.犯错
____________________
9.对某人严厉 __________________ 10.准时 ____________________
11. 精力充沛的 __________________ 12.印象（n.）___________________
13.避免做某事 __________________ 14.立即，立刻 __________________ 15.不正确地 __________________ 16.聪明的 ____________________
班级________ 考号________ 姓名________
答题纸
一、根据短文内容，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个能正确填人相应空格内的最佳答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。(20x2=40分)
11.________ 12.________ 13.________ 14.________ 15.________
16.________ 17.________ 18.________ 19.________ 20.________
四、翻译（16x1=16分）
写题上
英语周练3参考答案
一、完形填空
1-10 ACBAD DAABD
11-20 CACBB ADCCD
二、阅读理解
A篇【答案与解析】本文主要叙述计算机在未来生活中的应用以及计算机能否改变我们的一些
生活习惯的问题。
1. A。细节题。在第一自然段中我们可知在未来计算机会涉及到我们日常生活的方方面面，
其中提到了购物、玩游戏、看电影和打电话。
2. A。细节题。从文章的第三自然段中可知计算机可同时贮存许多本书，这样我们就不再看
书本了，并且还节约了纸，computerized(计算机化) books 被使用的越来越多。但有一点理
由没有说，那就是 computerized books 是非常贵的。
3. B。语义理解题。计算机虽给我们带来了许多便利，但有些人仍然喜欢到商店购物，paper books 仍旧受许多人的青睐，那么这 Internet 将是否改变人们的习惯呢？
4. B。主旨题。纵读全文(特别是开头的两句)可知，计算机与我们的生活息息相关，所以说https://www.360docs.net/doc/8315357742.html,puters are the future。
B篇文章大意：本文主要介绍了信用卡使用中的信息安全问题。
5.答案：A 词义猜测题。根据后面的“Your card information can even be on sale on an illegal website.”你的卡片信息甚至可能在非法网站被出售，可知fraud与cheating同义。
6.答案：B 推理判断题。文章一开始就说了“The Internet has led to a huge increase in credit－card fraud.”
7.答案：A 推理判断题。文章最后三个自然段都是建议。
8.答案：A 主旨大意题。文章主要介绍了在信用卡使用中的信息安全问题，故选A合适。
三、1.impression 2.so 3.unless https://www.360docs.net/doc/8315357742.html,anised 5.liking 6.with
7.has been teaching/ has taught 8.energetic 9.amusing 10.bored
四、1. first impression 2. be patient with 3. make progress 4. make sure
5. do well in
6. I would appreciat it if …
7. be nervous about/ of
8. make mistakes/ make a mistake 9. be strict with sb
10. on time 11. energetic 12. impression 13. avoid doing sth
14. immediately 15. incorrectly 16. intelligent
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2019-2020学年新高一英语第一次周练
2019-2020学年高一第一次周练（2019.8.18） 时间：90分钟分数：95分 第一部分听力（略） 第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，共30分） 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C、D）中，选出最佳选项，填在答题卡上。 A While most high school students spend most of their time worrying about who likes who, and different relationships between their classmates, I choose to focus on my school lessons and sports. When I was young, my mother encouraged me to develop and keep friendship with boys in order to build strong relationships. But she told me not to risk a good friendship with a boy with the title of boyfriend. It's indeed a wise choice to stay friends with those of the opposite sex（异性）. In my opinion, even though some high school relationship might continue after graduation, the probability of them lasting much longer is so slim (微小的) that there really is not a point to it. Firstly you have to think about such a question----whether it is possible to hurt both of you, or even hurt both of your future husbands or wives. My second point is that you still can date(约会) if you hope marriage could possibly follow. Except this, there really is not any other reason for dating. Some students desire relationships for a chance to be romantic (浪漫的). While these are nice to have, there are many more important things at this point in our lives. The titles of boyfriend and girlfriend put too much stress on a relationship between high school students. Just staying as common friends may be the best choice for us. I strongly advise we should deal with it in a proper way and follow our teachers’ advice if necessary. 21. The author writes this passage probably for_ to read. A. high school students B. school teachers C. parents and teachers D. married couples 22. Between the opposite sexes, the relationship of being good friends might be__ than that of being boy/girl friends. A. weaker B. safer C. slimmer D. stronger 23. How does the writer like the idea of dating among the students? A. Dating is a nice chance for students to be romantic. B. Studying is far more important than dating in school C. In high school dating can surely lead to future marriage D. Dating in high school is sure to hurt your future family 24. The underlined word "it" in the last paragraph might refer to_ . A. the title of boyfriend or girlfriend at school B. advice given by both teachers and parents C. the pressure from school lessons and sports D. the relationship between students of opposite sexes B “Let’s go Dutch, shall we?” Jim said after a dinner to his friends in a restaurant. What does Jim mean? Long ago, there was a kind of dinner called Dutch treat. At a Dutch treat, the invited guests were expected to pay for their own share of the food and drink. Now, Dutch treat means when friends go out to have fun, each person pays his or her own share. There are many other expressions related with “Dutch” in American English. However, most of them were first used in England in the 17th century. At that time, the British and the Dutch were war enemies. So when British people talked about something wrong or bad, they would like to use the word “Dutch”. A common expression heard a few years ago was in Dutch. A friend may tell you, “You are in Dutch. The teacher is angry with you. Be careful!” When a soldier took Dutch leave, he left the army without permission. Dutch courage is the false courage produced by the effects of drinking wine. When someone has just said something you do n’t believe is true, you can say “I am a Dutch-man.” There is one expression that did come from the Dutch. That is to talk like a Dutch uncle. The Dutch were known for the strict and serious way they educated their children. 25. What did people mean by sa ying “Let’s go Dutch”? A. The guests should leave first. B. Each person should pay his or her own bill C. The food should be better next time. D. People should go to another restaurant. 26. According to the passage, the British in the 17th century ______. A. first used the word "Dutch" B. were mistaken for Dutch people C. got along well with the Dutch people D. used the word "Dutch" for something bad
河北省保定市高阳中学20142015学年高一英语上学期第19次周练试卷
河北省保定市高阳中学2014-2015学年高一英语上学期第19次周练试 卷 Ⅰ.品句填词 1．This is a well ____________(安排)office—everything is in good order. 2．He has____________(承认)that he did not finish his homework. 3．He is____________(欣赏)by his boss because he has done his work well. 4．After learning some passages，the teacher asked us to write two____________(总结)．5．My beloved mother is always____________(精力充沛的)as though she never knows tiredness. 6．Tom is a very____________(聪明的) often finds the solutions to some difficult problems. Ⅱ.选词填空 summary；respect；appreciate；avoid；serious 1．At the end of the news，they often give you a ____________ of the main news stories. 2．I’d ____________ it if you let me get on with my job. 3．Do you think Tim’s ____________ me？I haven’t seen him all day. 4．Ple ase don’t laugh—I’m being ____________. 5．New teachers have to win the ____________ of their students. Ⅲ.单项填空 1．Just be a you will find out what you want to know. A．serious B．strict C．nervous D．patient 2．Her parents put a lot of effort into getting her________to a key school. A．accepted B．received C．announced D．admitted 3．They told me it would be cheap but________it cost me nearly $500. A．in a word B．at last C．in fact D．as a result 4．I have much respect ________teachers because they devote themselves to teaching. A．to B．for C．about D．towards 5．Reading is________good to it，and you’ll make________great progress. A．a；/ B．a；a C．the；a D．/；a 6．With some books badly needed________，she hurried to the bookstore. A．buying B．bought C．to buy D．buy 7．I won’t call you，________something unexpected happens. A．unless B．whether C．because D．while 8．People appreciate________with him because he is knowledgeable and humorous. A．to talk B．shouting C．to shout D．talking
2014-2015学年度高一下学期周练及课外作业(英语)附答案
2014 -2015 学年度高一下学期周练卷（五） 姓名：_______________ 班级：________________ 学号：_______________ 一.短文改错。 请你修改你同学写的以下作文。文中有10处错误，每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。 I used to feel I was the sun in my family. But when my cousin was born, everyone pays more attention to her. So I disliked her and couldn?t get along well with her. With time went on, I realized how ridiculous I have been at that time. I tried to find a proper time to apologize. When my cousin?s family came to my home a few day ago, I took my cousin to play outside. In the way to the playground, I bought much snacks for her. Then we began chat. When we talked about their childhood, suddenly, I said “sorry” gentle. She was silent, so I thought that she hadn?t heard me clearly. But after while she said: “Don?t say that. In my memory, you are always friendly.” 二.完形填空（1-20题） Once the king of India was ill and sent for his doctor. The doctor came, ___1__ him and said, “You will be well soon in a few days if you take a bull?s milk.” The king was ___2 _ , for he had never heard of a bull that gave milk. “How is it __ _3__ ?” he asked. “Order Gulbo to get it for you,” answered the doctor. “He can do anything.” Gulbo was a person with great knowledge and was a(n) ___4___ to the doctor. So the doctor thought this would be a way of making him ___5__ . When the king told Gulbo what the doctor said and ____6____ him to get a bull?s milk, Gulbo _____7_____ understood what the doctor was trying to do. When he got home, he sat thinking how to get out of the ____8___ . His daughter, seeing him worried, asked what was the ____9____ . On hearing what the king had asked for, she said, “Don?t ____10___ , Father, I will help you.” The next day she took some old clothes, went to the bank of the river near the palace and chose a place ___11__ the king?s bedroom window. In the middle of the night, she started to do her washing. She made ___12___ much noise that the king could not sleep. The king got very angry and sent a guard to ____13___ what had happened. The soldier found the girl and led her to the king. “Why do you wash your clothes here at night?” said the king. The girl ____14___ to be afraid and said, “I had to wash clothes at night. This afternoon my father ___15___ a baby, I was busy all day because of that. Then I found there were no clean __ 16 for th e baby, so I had to come and wash them now.” “What!” cried the king. “Are you trying to make a17 of me?” I have never heard of a man having a baby.” “Well, if the king himself orders someone to get a bull?s milk for him,18 can?t a man have a baby?” The king smiled and said, “You must be Gulbo?s19 . Go and tell your father that he may keep the bull?s milk to his20 . 1. A. checked B. tested C. judged D. examined 2. A. pleased B. surprised C. touched D. moved 3. A. possible B. impossible C. usual D. unusual 4. A. friend B. enemy C. neighbor D. patient 5. A. suffer B. benefit C. trap D. arrest 6. A. begged B. ordered C. decided D. demanded 7. A. suddenly B. certainly C. correctly D. directly 8. A. chance B. situation C. position D. difficulty 9. A. matter B. wrong C. thing D. problem 10. A. frighten B. worry C. doubt D. fear 11. A. above B. on C. below D. under 12. A. such B. that C. more D. so 13. A. find out B. get out C. take out D. bring out 14. A. began B. looked C. became D. pretended 15. A. gave birth to B. had birth in C. gave birth of D. had birth to 16. A. food B. clothes C. bowls D. bottles 17. A. trick B. joke C. friend D. fool 18 A. why B. how C. who D. what 19. A. girl B. daughter C. wife D. friend 20. A. daughter B. son C. sister D. baby 三.阅读理解（21-35题）