2016中考英语专项复习形容词最高级

2016中考英语专项复习形容词最高级
2016中考英语专项复习形容词最高级

中考复习形容词最高级专项练习

单项选择

1.--Do you know Lin Shuhao?

-Yes. He is one of basketball players in the NBA.

A. popular

B. more popular

C. the most popular

2.There isn’t an airport near where I live. The _______ one is about 90 miles away.

A. busiest

B. farthest

C. newest

D. nearest 3.Chiang Mai (清迈) has been one of tourist places for Chinese since the movie Lost in Thailand (《泰囧》) was shown.

A. hot

B. hotter

C. hottest

D. the hottest 4.Lanzhou is the only capital city that the Yellow River, the second ________ river in China, passes through.。

A. long

B. longest

C. longer

D. length

5.At the Beijing Olympics, Bolt broke the 100-meter and 200-records and became the _____man in the world.

A. fastest

B. heaviest

C. tallest

D. slowest 6.—Miss Gao has ____________ free time than Mr Green.

—I think so. She is busy every day.

A. much

B. less

C. more

D. fewer

7.---If there are ______ people driving , there will be ______ air pollution. --- Yes, the air will be fresher.

A. less; less

B. less; fewer

C. fewer; fewer

D. fewer; less

8.—Do you know Wugong Mountain is the first one in our province. —Yes, it’s famous for its grassland on the top.

A. high

B. higher

C. highest

D. highly

9.-Hi, Tom, which is the street in your city ?

-High Street. Many people go shopping there.

A. busy

B. busiest

C. quieter

D. Quieter 10.-Many boy students think math is ______ English.

-I agree. I’m weak in English.

A. much difficult than

B. so difficult as

C. less difficult than

D. more difficult than

11.— What do you think of the play?

— I enjoy it very much. It’s the ______ one I have ever seen.

A. worse

B. better

C. worst

D. best

12.The Changjiang River is one of ________ in the world.

A. the longest river

B. the longest rivers

C. the longer river

D. longest river

13.–Why do you like climbing mountains?

--Because they are there and climbing is _____thing I have ever done.

A. the more exciting

B. the most exciting

C. the more excited

D. the most excited

14.Chicago isn’t so famous __________ Washington D. C. . However, it’s the third

__________ city in the USA.

A. like; largest

B. as; largest

C. like; large

D. as; large

15.I’m very proud of that Beijing is one of __________ cities in the world. A. big B. bigger C. biggest D. the biggest

16.Hainan is a very good island. It’s the second ________ island in China. A. largest B. large C. larger D. most large 17.Chicago isn’t so famous __________ Washington D. C. . However, it’s the third __________ city in the USA.

A. like; largest

B. as; largest

C. like; large

D. as; large

18.Lucy didn’t make mistakes in the math exam. She is _____ in my class.

A. the most careful

B. the most careless

C. more careful

D. much careful

19.一Who do you think is _______ actor?

一I think Zhao Benshan is.

A.the most funny B.most funny C.the funniest D.funniest

20.Beijing is one of the ______ in the world today.

A. busiest city

B. busiest cities

C. busy city

D. busy cities

21.What kind of animal do you like ____ , the tiger, the lion or the elephant?

A. good

B. well

C. better

D. best

22.—Did you love your day trip?

—Yes, we enjoyed the roller coaster ______ of all.

A. most

B. little

C. more

D. less

23.Lucy is one of ________ in her class.

A. the good student

B. the better student

C. the best student

D. the best students

24.Paris, the capital of France, is one of the _________ cities in Europe.

A. liveliest

B. more peaceful

C. much fascinating

D. thrilling 25. I think Hangzhou is one of ________ in China

A. more beautiful cities

B. most beautiful cities

C. the most beautiful cities

D. the more beautiful cities

26.Paris is one of in Europe.

A、the liveliest cities

B、the liveliest city

C、the lively city

27.In my opinion, soccer is _____________ sport in the world.

A. most popular

B. popular

C. more popular

D. the most popular

28. Jim is not happy these days because he got ______ presents on New Year’s Day.

A. the most

B. the fewest

C. the least

D. the best

29. Shu-How Lin is now one of__________ basketball players in the NBA.

A. popular

B. more popular

C. the most popular

30.--What do you think of Lady Gaga?

--Maybe she is one of ________ singers in the world.

A. popular

B. more popular

C. most popular

D. the most popular

31.Rongshui is ___________ city in Liuzhou.

A. big

B. bigger

C. the biggest

32.Titanic is _________ film I’ve ever seen.

A. a more wonderful

B. a most wonderful

C. the most wonderful

D. the more wonderful

33.The Yellow River is the second _____________river in our country.

A. long

B. longer

C. longest

D. the longest

34.Qingdao is one of cities in China.

A. the most beautiful

B. most beautiful

C. more beautiful

D. very beautiful

35.Chinese becomes one of the world’s _____________________________ .

A. the most important language

B. the most important languages

C. most important language

D. most important languages

36.Miss King always plays with us. She is one of ______teachers in our school.

A. good

B. better

C. best

D. the best 37.—Which month has ______ days in a year? —February.

A. most

B. the most

C. the least

D. the fewest 38.______ all the activities, I think diving is _____ one.

A. Of; a dangerous

B. In; most dangerous

C. Of; the most dangerous

D. In; the most dangerous

39.Of all the CD players in the shop, this one is ________.

A. cheap

B. very cheap

C. cheaper

D. the cheapest

40.----Do you often use Baidu?

----Yes, it’s one of ___________Internet search engi nes.

A. popular

B. the popular

C. more popular

D. the most popular

41.Who is ______, John, Daniel or Jack?

A. old

B. older

C. oldest

D. the oldest 42.I think PE is one of______ subjects of all.

A. most important

B. important

C. the most important

D. more important

43.Beijing is one of the ____ in the world today.

A. busiest city

B. busiest cities

C. busy city

D. busy cities 44.— Which month has ________ days in a year?

— February.

A. fewer

B. less

C. the fewest

D. the least

45.Which month has ________ days in a year? February.

A. few

B. little

C. the fewest

D. the least 46.This schoolbag is not expensive. And the price of it is the of the

three.

A. lowest

B. biggest

C. highest

D. smallest

47.…Do you like this movie?

一Yes,it's the one I’ve ever seen.

A. better B.best C.good D.well

48.March 11th was one of ______days in Japan, for the big earthquake happened.

A.sad

B. sadder

C. much sadder

D. the saddest

参考答案

1.C

【解析】句意:你认识林书豪吗?——是的,他是NBA最受欢迎的篮球选手之一。结合语境可知本句中表示在多个中进行对比,故用形容词的最高级,选C。

考点:英语中的比较

2.D

【解析】busiest最忙碌的;farthest最远的;. Newest最新的;nearest最近的。句意:我居住的附近没有机场。最近的一个大约有90英里远。结合语境可知选D。

考点:形容词辨析

3.D

【解析】句意:自从电影《泰囧》上演以来,对于中国人来说,清迈已经成为最热的旅游地之一。结合语境可知本句中表示在多个中间对比,故用形容词的最高级。注意形容词最高级前的定冠词the不能省略,故选D。

考点:英语中的比较

4.B

【解析】形容词的最高级表示在三个及三个以上的多个中进行比较,确定其比较范围是解答此类问题的关键。要表示在某个范围内是第几时,一般是在该形容词副词的最高级前加序数词。句意:兰州是中国的第二长河,黄河经过的唯一省会城市。结合语境可知选B。

考点:形容词最高级的特殊用法

5.A

【解析】A. fastest 最快的 B. heaviest 沉重的 C. tallest 高的 D. slowest 慢的,题干说broke the 100-meter and 200-records(打破了100和200米记录),因此是最快的,答案选A。

考点:形容词最高级及辨析

6.B

【解析】

试题分析:much许多,大量;less很少的,更少的;more更多的;fewer更少的。句意:高老师比格林老师的空闲时间少。——我是这样认为。她每天都很忙。Time为不可数名词,fewer只能修饰可数名词复数。故选B。

考点:词义辨析

点评:该题型是属于英语考试的基础题型,是必考内容。英语单词同汉语一样具有一词多义,一词多性的特点。解答此类问题首先要理解每个选项的基本含义,并注意交叉含义间的区别,了解其特殊用法,然后结合语境选择正确答案。

7.D

【解析】

试题分析:fewer,形容词few的比较级,更少的,修饰可数名词复数;less,little的比较级,更少的,修饰不可数名词。句意:如果有更少的人驾车,就会有更少的空气污染。——是的,空气就会更新鲜。上文中people用作复数名词,下文中pollution为不可数名词,结合语境可知选D。

考点:词义辨析

点评:该题型是属于英语考试的基础题型,是必考内容。英语单词同汉语一样具有一词多义,一词多性的特点。解答此类问题首先要理解每个选项的基本含义,并注意交叉含义间的区别,了解其特殊用法,然后结合语境选择正确答案。

8.C

【解析】

试题分析:句意:你知道武功山是我们省的第一高山吗?——是的,它因为山顶的草地非常著名。英语中表示在某个范围内是第几时,一般是在该形容词副词的最高级前加序数词。结合语境可知选C。

考点:形容词最高级的特殊用法

【解析】

试题分析:busy忙碌的;busiest最忙碌的;quieter安静的;Quieter安静的。根据下文,许多人去哪里购物。可知上文问的是,在你们城市中哪一条是最忙碌的大街。故选B。

考点:形容词辨析

点评:词义辨析考的是学生的基础词汇知识,了解每个选项的含义是做好此类题型的关键,需要注意的就是其一词多义现象及所修饰对象的不同,然后结合上下文语境选择合适答案。

10.C

【解析】

试题分析:so……as前面用否定形式,表示不如……,用于同级比较;less……than表示不如……,more……than比……更……,用于两者之间进行比较。句意:许多男生认为数学不如英语难。——我同意。我英语不行。结合语境可知选C。

考点:英语中的比较

点评:英语中as多用来表示同级间的比较,than多用来表示不同级间的比较,学习中应注意总结记忆。11.D

【解析】

试题分析:句意:你觉得这个表演怎么样?我非常喜欢它。这是我看过的最好的一个。根据句意,此处应该是形容词的最高级的形式,故选D

考点:形容词最高级

点评:形容词在中考英语中常见的考点是考察比较级或是最高级。形容词比较级或是最高级的构成是学生平时必须牢记的基本知识,同时要注意形容词的比较级前面可以被much,a little,even,far修饰,而more 不能修饰比较级,只是构成多音节形容词比较级的一部分。形容词最高级前要加the。

12.B

【解析】

试题分析:句意:长江是世界上最长的河之一。据中国有in the world表示一个范围,句中用最高级形式,表示最长的河流之一,同时one of后接的名词用名词的复数形式,故选B

考点:形容词的最高级及one of句型

点评:形容词在中考英语中常见的考点是考察比较级或是最高级。形容词比较级或是最高级的构成是学生平时必须牢记的基本知识,同时要注意形容词的比较级前面可以被much,a little,even,far修饰,而more 不能修饰比较级,只是构成多音节形容词比较级的一部分。形容词最高级前要加the。

13.B

【解析】

试题分析:句意:你为什么喜欢爬山?因为它们在那里而且爬山是我曾经做过的最令人兴奋的事情。exciting多音节词,形容词的最高级形式用the most,exciting表示“令人兴奋的”指物,excited指人,表示感到兴奋的,故选B

考点:形容词的最高级

点评:形容词在中考英语中常见的考点是考察比较级或是最高级。形容词比较级或是最高级的构成是学生平时必须牢记的基本知识,同时要注意形容词的比较级前面可以被much,a little,even,far修饰,而more 不能修饰比较级,只是构成多音节形容词比较级的一部分。形容词最高级前要加the。

14.B

【解析】

试题分析:句意:芝加哥不如华盛顿那样著名。然而,他是美国的第三大城市。Not so adj as 不如……。英语要表示在某个范围内是第几时,一般是在该形容词副词的最高级前加序数词。故选B。

考点:形容词最高级的特殊用法

【解析】

试题分析:句意:北京是世界最大的城市之一,我感到非常自豪。one of+形容词的最高级形式,表示“最…之一”,形容词的最高级前面加the,故选D

考点:形容词的最高级及one of句型

点评:形容词在中考英语中常见的考点是考察比较级或是最高级。形容词比较级或是最高级的构成是学生平时必须牢记的基本知识,同时要注意形容词的比较级前面可以被much,a little,even,far修饰,而more 不能修饰比较级,只是构成多音节形容词比较级的一部分。形容词最高级前要加the。

16.A

【解析】

试题分析:句意:海南是一个非常漂亮的岛屿。它是中国最大的岛屿。英语中表示第几大都要用最高级形式,故选A

考点:形容词最高级

点评:形容词在中考英语中常见的考点是考察比较级或是最高级。形容词比较级或是最高级的构成是学生平时必须牢记的基本知识,同时要注意形容词的比较级前面可以被much,a little,even,far修饰,而more 不能修饰比较级,只是构成多音节形容词比较级的一部分。形容词最高级前要加the。

17.B

【解析】

试题分析:句意:芝加哥不如华盛顿那样著名。然而,他是美国的第三大城市。Not so adj as 不如……。英语要表示在某个范围内是第几时,一般是在该形容词副词的最高级前加序数词。故选B。

考点:形容词最高级的特殊用法

点评:形容词的最高级表示在三个及三个以上的多个中进行比较,确定其比较范围是解答此类问题的关键。要表示在某个范围内是第几时,一般是在该形容词副词的最高级前加序数词。

18.A

【解析】

试题分析:句意:露西在数学考试中没有出错。她是我们班最细心的学生。careful仔细的,是个多音节词,其构成的比较级要加more,构成的最高级要加the most,根据句意判断,句中有in my class这样一个范围,故用最高级形式。故选A

考点:形容词的最高级

点评:形容词在中考英语中常见的考点是考察比较级或是最高级。形容词比较级或是最高级的构成是学生平时必须牢记的基本知识,同时要注意形容词的比较级前面可以被much,a little,even,far修饰,而more 不能修饰比较级,只是构成多音节形容词比较级的一部分。形容词最高级前要加the。

19.C

【解析】

试题分析:句意:你认为谁是最有趣的演员?——我认为是赵本山。结合语境可知上文表示在多个中进行对比,故用形容词的最高级。Funny的最高级是去掉y变i,再加est,注意形容词的最高级前的定冠词不能省略,故选C。

考点:形容词的最高级

点评:形容词的最高级表示在三个及三个以上的多个中进行比较,确定其比较范围是解答此类问题的关键,注意最高级表示特指,故前面一般要加定冠词。形容词前面的定冠词不能省略。英语中单音节形容词副词一般是在后加est构成最高级,双音节多音节形容词副词的比较级一般是在前面加most构成,但也有少部分加est的,牢记即可。

20.B

【解析】

试题分析:句意:今天北京是世界上最繁忙的城市之一。结合语境可知本句表示在多个事物中进行对比,故用形容词的最高级,指的是世界上的多个城市中,故city用复数形式,选B。

考点:形容词的最高级

点评:形容词的最高级表示在三个及三个以上的多个中进行比较,确定其比较范围是解答此类问题的关键,注意形容词最高级是特指前面定冠词不能省略。

21.D

【解析】

试题分析:句意:你最喜欢哪种动物,老虎、狮子还是大象?三中进行比较用最高级,故选D.

考点:形容词最高级

点评:形容词在中考英语中常见的考点是考察比较级或是最高级。形容词比较级或是最高级的构成是学生平时必须牢记的基本知识,同时要注意形容词的比较级前面可以被much,a little,even,far修饰,而more 不能修饰比较级,只是构成多音节形容词比较级的一部分。形容词最高级前要加the,副词最高级前省略the 。

22.A

【解析】

试题分析:A.most最多的 B.little少的C.more更多D.less更少;句意:你们喜欢你们的一日游吗?是的,我们最喜欢过山车。most of all 首先,最重要的是

考点:形容词最高级

点评:形容词在中考英语中常见的考点是考察比较级或是最高级。形容词比较级或是最高级的构成是学生平时必须牢记的基本知识,同时要注意形容词的比较级前面可以被much,a little,even,far修饰,而more 不能修饰比较级,只是构成多音节形容词比较级的一部分。形容词最高级前要加the。

23.D

【解析】

试题分析:联系上下文,可知本句表示在多个中进行对比,故用形容词的最高级。句意:露西是她的班内最好的学生之一。结合语境可知student应用复数形式,故选D。

考点:形容词的最高级

点评:形容词的最高级表示在三个及三个以上的多个中进行比较,确定其比较范围是解答此类问题的关键,注意形容词最高级是特指前面定冠词不能省略。

24.A

【解析】

试题分析:one of+可数名词的复数形式,是固定结构。题目中有范围在整个欧洲,所以要用最高级形式。句意:法国的首都巴黎是欧洲最具活力的城市之一。

考点:形容词的最高级及one of句型

点评:形容词在中考英语中常见的考点是考察比较级或是最高级。形容词比较级或是最高级的构成是学生平时必须牢记的基本知识,同时要注意形容词的比较级前面可以被much,a little,even,far修饰,而more 不能修饰比较级,只是构成多音节形容词比较级的一部分。形容词最高级前要加the。

25.C

【解析】

试题分析:根据题干,本句的意思是“我认为杭州是中国最漂亮的城市之一。”“one of+形容词的最高级+名词复数”表示“最……之一”是一固定用法。所以本题选C。

考点:本题考查形容词的最高级。

点评:本题实际上考查的是一个固定句型:one of +形容词的最高级+名词复数,表示“最…中的一个”。应该注意其中固定用法。

26.A

【解析】

试题分析:one of+可数名词的复数形式,是固定结构。题目中有范围在整个欧洲,所以要用最高级形式。

句意:巴黎是欧洲最具活力的城市之一。

考点:形容词的最高级及one of句型

点评:形容词在中考英语中常见的考点是考察比较级或是最高级。形容词比较级或是最高级的构成是学生平时必须牢记的基本知识,同时要注意形容词的比较级前面可以被much,a little,even,far修饰,而more 不能修饰比较级,只是构成多音节形容词比较级的一部分。形容词最高级前要加the。

27.D

【解析】

试题分析:句意:在我看来,足球是世界上最流行的体育运动。句中有in the world在全世界,有一个大的范围,故用最高级形式,故选D.

考点:考查形容词的最高级

点评:形容词在中考英语中常见的考点是考察比较级或是最高级。形容词比较级或是最高级的构成是学生平时必须牢记的基本知识,同时在比较三者或以上时常用最高级形式,要注意形容词的最高级往往与一定范围的短语连用,如本题中的in the world.

28.B

【解析】

试题分析:此题重点考查形容词的最高级,根据语境可知Jim不高兴的主要原因就是在新年那天他的的礼物最少,因present是可数名词,故用few的最高级the fewest,故选B

考点:形容词最高级在句子中的应用

点评:在做题中使用用比较级还是最高级,首先要根据语境来判断,若出现两者进行比较就用比较级,若给出比较的范围三者或三者以上就选择最高级,其次还要多音节形容词或副词的比较级和最高级的构成29.C

【解析】

试题分析:句意:林书豪现在在美国NBA球队是最受欢迎的篮球运动员之一。结合语境可知本句是表示在多个中进行对比,故用形容词的最高级形式,故选C。

考点:形容词的最高级

点评:形容词的最高级表示在三个及三个以上的多个中进行比较,确定其比较范围是解答此类问题的关键,注意形容词最高级是特指前面定冠词不能省略。

30.D

【解析】

试题分析:句意:你认为嘎嘎小姐怎么样?——可能他是世界上最流行的歌手之一。联系上下文可知本句是在多个中尽心比较,故用形容词最高级,形容词最高级前面的定冠词一般不能省略,故选D。

考点:形容词的最高级

点评:形容词的最高级表示在三个及三个以上的多个中进行比较,确定其比较范围是解答此类问题的关键,注意形容词最高级是特指前面定冠词不能省略。

31.C

【解析】考查形容词的最高级,in Liuzhou.表示在在柳州,这个范围,故用最高级,句意:融水是柳州最大的城市。故选C

32.C

【解析】

试题分析:根据题干提供的信息和语境可知此题考查的是形容词的最高级。此句的含义是titanic是我看到的最棒的一部电影。因wonderful是多音节的形容词,故其最高级要用the most wonderful来表示,故选C。

考点:多音节形容词的最高级

点评:形容词的比较级和最高级的变化有规则。部分是在词尾加er或est来表示,但有的多音节的形容词或副词需要在词前加more或the most来表示。在中学阶段像这样的词不是很多,让学生特殊记忆即可,常用的有beautiful,interesting等。

33.C

【解析】

试题分析:英语中在表示第几时,一般是在该形容词副词的最高级前加序数词。句意:黄河是我国的第二长河。故在long的最高级前加序数词second,第二,选C.

考点:形容词最高级的特殊用法

点评:形容词的最高级表示在三个及三个以上的多个中进行比较,确定其比较范围是解答此类问题的关键。要表示在某个范围内是第几时,一般是在该形容词副词的最高级前加序数词。

34.A

【解析】

试题分析:句意:青岛是中国最美丽的城市之一。结合语境可知本句是表示在多个中进行比较,故用形容词的最高级,形容词前的定冠词the一般不能省略,故选A。

考点:形容词的最高级

点评:形容词的最高级表示在三个及三个以上的多个中进行比较,确定其比较范围是解答此类问题的关键。35.D

【解析】

试题分析:最高级前面应该用the或者代词或者名词所有格,the world’s是名词所有格,所以most的前面就不能再加the,所以AB 是错误的;根据one of可知后面应该用复数形式,所以本题应该选D .

考点:本题考查最高级。

点评:本题实际上考查的是一个固定句型:one of +形容词的最高级+名词复数,表示“最…中的一个”。应该注意其中固定用法。

36.D

【解析】one of +形容词的最高级+名词的复数形式表示…其中之一。最好的老师之一表示为one of the best teachers。

37.D

【解析】试题分析:根据下文,二月.可知上文要表达的意思是一年中那个月的天数最少?四个选项中AB意思是最多,并且A语法错误,需加定冠词,选项C为little的最高级,修饰不可数名词.只有选项D few的最高级可修饰名词,且语法正确,故选D.

考点;形容词最高级和few和little辨析

点评:关于最高级的用法用固定格式,因为是特指,故前面需加定冠词.

38.C

【解析】试题分析:句子所要表达的意思是在所有的活动中,我认为潜水是最危险的一种。Of all意思是在所有……中的。In表示在某一个时间空间范围内。英语最高级前面一般为特指某一个故前面要加定冠词。所以选C。

考点:常见固定短语和形容词最高级

点评:英语学习中需要我们牢记一些习惯用语及常见搭配,这在应用中可以省去我们很多思考的时间。39.D

【解析】

试题分析:根据第一句of all the CD players,中all可以判断出,在三者或三者以上中间,因而在这些比较中,要用形容词的最高级,故选答案为D

考点:形容词最高级的用法

点评:要学会根据句子所给的信息,学会判断。

40.D

【解析】one of the 形容词最高级+名词的复数形式,表示是···之一,故选答案为D

41.D

【解析】根据列举的名单为三个,故选形容词的最高级,而且形容词最高级应该加the,故选答案为D 42.C

【解析】本句符合one of the +形容词最高级+名词复数形式,因此只有答案C,符合这个结构。

43.B

【解析】此题考查固定句型结构one of the+形容词的最高级+名词的复数表示最…其中之一。

44.C

【解析】此题考查形容词的最高级,根据语境可知day是可数名词故用few来修饰。

45.C

【解析】此题考查形容词的最高级的基本用法,因day是可数名词故用few来修饰。

【答案】A

【解析】考查形容词最高级的用法。本句前面有price,因此比较的是价格的高或低;既然前面一句已经说明“不贵”,而且前后两句用的是表示顺接的连词and,因此,这里要使用“最便宜”,“最低的”。47.B

【解析】考查形容词最高级的用法。根据“I’ve ever seen”这个范围,可知使用形容词最高级。48.D

【解析】本句的含义为3月1号是日本最悲伤的日子,one of+形容词的最高级+名词的复数形式表示…其中之一,悲伤的最高级为the saddest,故本题选D。

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