打印版-40篇短文搞定高考3500个单词(无翻译版)

40篇短文搞定3500个英语单词

1. Fall in Love with English

爱上英语

Hiding behind the loose dusty curtain, a teenager pack ed up his

overcoat into the suitcase. He planned to leave home at dusk though

there was thunder and lightning outdoors. He had got to do this

because he was tired of his parents’ nagging about his English study and

did not want to go through it any longer. He couldn’t get along well

with English and dislike d join ing in English classes because he thought

his teacher ignore d him on purpose. As a result, his score in each exam

never add ed up to over 60.

His partner was concerned about him very much. She understood

exactly what he was suffer ing from, but entirely disagree d with his

idea. In order to calm him down and settle his problem, she talked with

him face to face and exchange d a series of learning tip s with him. The

item s she set down helped him find the highway to studying English

well.

The teenager was grateful and got great power from his friend’s

words. Now, he has recover ed from being upset and has fall en in love

with English.

1

loose [lu?s] a. 松散的

dusty [?d?sti] a. 布满灰尘的

变：dust [d?st] n. 灰尘，尘土

curtain[?k??tn] n. 窗帘

teenager[?ti?ne?d??(r)] n. (13至19岁之间的)青少年pack up 打包

overcoat[???v?k??t] n. 大衣

suitcase [?su?tke?s] n. 手提箱

at dusk 在黄昏

thunder [?θ?nd?(r)] n. 雷

lightning [?la?tn??] n. 闪电

outdoor s [?a?t?d??z] adv. 在户外

had got to do=have to 不得不

be tired of: 对…厌倦

get along well with 与……好好相处

ignore [?ɡ?n??(r)] v. 忽视

purpose [?p??p?s] n. 目的

on purpose：故意

add[?d] v. 增加

add up to 合计达

partner [?pɑ?tn?(r)] n. 拍档

concern [k?n?s??n] v. 涉及

n. 关心be concerned about：对……关心

exactly[?ɡ?z?ktli] adv.精确地；确切地

suffer[?n?ta??li] v. 遭受，经受

suffer from 遭受，经受

entirely [?n?ta??li]adv. 完全地

agree[??ɡri?] v. 同意

disagree [?d?s??ɡri?] v. 不同意

In order to 为了

calm [kɑ?m] v. 使平静；使冷静calm down 冷静下来

settle[?setl] v. 解决

exchange [?ks?t?e?nd?] v. 交换

a series of一系列

tip [t?p] n. 忠告；诀窍

item [?a?t?m]n. 条款

highway[?ha?we?] n. （尤指城市间的）公路set down 写下

grateful [?ɡre?tfl]a. 感激的

power [?pa??(r)]n. 力量

recover[r??k?v?(r)]v. 恢复

upset [?p?set]a. 沮丧的

fall in love with爱上

2

Unit1词汇英译汉：

teenager[?ti?ne?d??(r)]

pack up

get along well with

ignore [?ɡ?n??(r)]

purpose [?p??p?s]

on purpose

add[?d]

add up to

partner [?pɑ?tn?(r)]

concern [k?n?s??n]. be concerned about

exactly[?ɡ?z?ktli]

suffer[?n?ta??li]

suffer from

entirely [?n?ta??li]

exchange [?ks?t?e?nd?]

a series of

overcoat[???v?k??t]

suitcase [?su?tke?s]

at dusk

thunder [?θ?nd?(r)]

lightning [?la?tn??]outdoors [?a?t?d??z] had got to do=have to be tired of:

tip [t?p]

item [?a?t?m] highway[?ha?we?] agree[??ɡri?] disagree [?d?s??ɡri?]

In order to

calm [kɑ?m]

calm down

settle[?setl]

set down

g rateful [?ɡre?tfl] power [?pa??(r)] recover[r??k?v?(r)] upset [?p?set]

fall in love with loose [lu?s]

dusty [?d?sti]

变：dust [d?st] curtain[?k??tn]

3

汉译英:

(13至19岁之间的)青少年

对…厌倦

与……好好相处

忽视

目的

拍档

涉及

对……关心

为了

感激的

力量

恢复

爱上

4

2. Different Countries Have Different Kinds of Englishes

不同的国家有不同的英语

Voyage s of people from England play an important part in

spreading the English language. At present, English is frequently

spoken as an official or common language in many countries, such as

America, Singapore,Malaysia and some African countries. All base d

on British English, the English spoken in these countries can be well

understood by native English speakers. But actually, these Englishes

have been gradually changing in accent s, spelling s, expression s and the

usage of vocabulary.

Because of this fact, you can make use of the differences to tell

which country the foreigners of your block are from. For example, if a

boss fluently commands his driver, “Come up straight to my

apartment by elevator and tak e some gas for my trucks and cab s”,

instead of request ing, “Please come to my flat by lift and take some

petrol for my lorries and taxis”, you can recognize his American

identity, while the latter suggest s that he is British.

5

voyage [?v???d?] n. 航海

play an important part in 在……起重要作用at present 目前;现在frequently[?fri?kw?ntli] adv.频繁地

official [??f??l]adj. 正式的;官方的

n. 官员

such as比如

Singapore [?s??g?'p?:] n. 新加坡Malaysia [m??le???] n. 马来西亚African [??fr?k?n] a. 非洲的

base d on以……为基础native [?ne?t?v] a. 本地的;当地的actually [??kt?u?li] adv. 实际上gradually [?ɡr?d?u?li] adv. 逐渐地

accent [??ksent] n. 口音

spelling[?spel??] n. 拼写expression[?k?spre?n] n. 表达;表达方式usage[?ju?s?d?] n. 使用,用法

注：-age：名词后缀，usage由use演变而来vocabulary [v??k?bj?l?ri] n. 词汇

make use of 利用

block[bl?k] n. 街区fluently [?flu(?)?ntli]adv. 流利地command[k??mɑ?nd] v. 命令

come up 走近

straight[stre?t] adv. 直接apartment [??pɑ?tm?nt] n. 公寓elevator[?el?ve?t?(r)] n. 电梯

gas [ɡ?s] n. 汽油

cab [k?b]n. 出租车request [r??kwest] v. 请求，要求flat[fl?t] a. 公寓

lift [l?ft] n. 电梯

petrol[?petr?l] n. 汽油

lorry[?l?ri] n. 卡车recognize[?rek?ɡna?z] v. 认出;辨别出identity [a??dent?ti] n. 身份

latter[?l?t?(r)] n. 后者suggest[s??d?est] v. 表明

6

Unit2词汇英译汉（要求写出词性）：

native [?ne?t?v]

actually [??kt?u?li]

gradually [?ɡr?d?u?li]

accent [??ksent]

spelling[?spel??]

elevator[?el?ve?t?(r)]

gas [ɡ?s]

cab [k?b]

request [r??kwest]

flat[fl?t]

lift [l?ft]

petrol[?petr?l]

at present

frequently[?fri?kw?ntli]

official [??f??l]

such as

Singapore [?s??g?'p?:]

Malaysia [m??le???]

African [??fr?k?n]

base d on

expression[?k?spre?n]

usage[?ju?s?d?]vocabulary [v??k?bj?l?ri] make use of

block[bl?k]

fluently [?flu(?)?ntli] command[k??mɑ?nd] come up

straight[stre?t] apartment [??pɑ?tm?nt] lorry[?l?ri]

recognize[?rek?ɡna?z] identity [a??dent?ti]

latter[?l?t?(r)]

suggest[s??d?est] voyage [?v???d?]

play an important part in

7

汉译英:

在……起重要作用

实际上

逐渐地

表达;表达方式

利用

命令

请求，要求

认出;辨别出

表明

8

3. A Hard Trip

一次辛苦的旅行

My sister was fond of traveling. Ever since graduating, she had

been determined to organize a trip to an old temple. Since transport ing

fare was expensive, she decided to use a bicycle to cycle there not caring

about the disadvantage s. Her stubborn attitude was always her

shortcoming. Once she made up her mind to do something, no one

could persuade her to change her mind. Finally, we gave in as usual

though we prefer red to take a train. After we prepared everything,

including the schedule, reliable weather forecast and the insurance, we

began our trip.

Our journey was along a river flow ing from a high altitude. Our

pace was slow because the river frequently had many sharp bend s

through deep valley s, where the water seemed to boil. Just as I recorded

in my journal, it was really a hard journey. But we also enjoyed great

view s. One night, I put my head on my pillow--a parcel of wool coats,

and lay beneath the stars. When the flame in front of our cave went out

at midnight, I found the sky so beautiful!

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be fond of 喜欢

ever since 自从graduate [?ɡr?d?u?t] v. 毕业determine[d??t??m?n] 决定

be determined to 决定做…organize[???ɡ?na?z] v. 组织

temple[?templ] n. 寺庙transport [?tr?nsp??t] n. 运输

fare[fe?(r)] n. 费用

cycle [?sa?kl] v. 骑自行车. care about 在意disadvantage [?d?s?d?vɑ?nt?d?] n. 不利因素stubborn [?st?b?n] a. 顽固的,固执的attitude [??t?tju?d] n. 态度shortcoming [????tk?m??] n. 缺点

make up one’s mind 下定决心persuade [p??swe?d] v. 劝说change [t?e?nd?] v. 改变

mind[ma?nd] n. 思想;头脑finally[?fa?n?li] adv. 最后

give in 屈服

as usual 像平常一样prefer[pr??f??(r)] v. 更喜欢schedule[??edju?l] n. 日程表

reliable [r??la??bl] a. 可靠的

forecast [?f??kɑ?st] n. 预报

insurance[?n????r?ns] n. 保险

journey [?d???ni] n. 旅行

flow [fl??] v. 流动

altitude[??lt?tju?d] n. 态度

pace[pe?s] n. 步伐

bend [bend] n. (尤指道路或河流

的)拐弯，弯道valley [?v?li] n. 峡谷

boil [b??l] v. 沸腾

journal [?d???nl] n. 日志;日记

view [vju?] n. 景色

pillow [?p?l??] n. 枕头

parcel [?pɑ?sl] n. 包裹

wool [w?l] n. 羊毛

beneath [b??ni?θ] prep. 在(或往)…下面flame [fle?m] n. 火焰

cave [ke?v] n. 山洞

midnight [?m?dna?t] n. 午夜

10

Unit3词汇英译汉（要求写出词性）：

be fond of

ever since

graduate [?ɡr?d?u?t]

determine[d??t??m?n]

be determined to

parcel [?pɑ?sl

wool [w?l]

beneath [b??ni?θ]

flame [fle?m]

cycle [?sa?kl]

care about

disadvantage [?d?s?d?vɑ?nt?d?] stubborn [?st?b?n]

attitude [??t?tju?d]

shortcoming [????tk?m??]

make up one’s mind

persuade [p??swe?d]

change [t?e?nd?]

mind[ma?nd]

finally[?fa?n?li]

give in

as usual prefer[pr??f??(r)] cave [ke?v]

midnight [?m?dna?t] schedule[??edju?l] reliable [r??la??bl] organize[???ɡ?na?z] temple[?templ] n. transport [?tr?nsp??t] fare[fe?(r)] n.

valley [?v?li]

boil [b??l]

journal [?d???nl]

view [vju?]

pillow [?p?l??] forecast [?f??kɑ?st] insurance[?n????r?ns] journey [?d???ni]

flow [fl??]

altitude[??lt?tju?d] pace[pe?s]

bend [bend]

11

汉译英:

喜欢

自从

决定做…

组织

不利因素

态度

下定决心

改变

最后

可靠的

态度

景色

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4. A Horrible Earthquake

可怕的地震

Dirty water rose in well s and canal s before the earthquake. But no

one judge d that an earthquake was coming. Suddenly, everything shook.

It seemed as if the world was at an end. Millions of brick houses and a

number of dam s were destroy ed. Railway track s became useless bar s.

Pipe s in mine s burst and let out smelly steam. Huge crack s trap ped

cyclist s everywhere.

The next day, this event was the headline or main title of all

newspapers. With the reporter s giving an outline of the disaster, the

whole nation was shock ed by the damage and the victim’s extreme

suffering. People were moved when they read that the survivors

comforted each other by saying “Congratulations! You survived!”. So

they not only express ed their sympathy sincerely, but also organized

together to help the victims right away. The injure d were rescue d and

the dead were buried. The frighten ed survivors were dug out from

under the ruin s and were offered shelter, fresh water and electricity.

Thanks to people’s help, the loss was minimized.

13

dirty [?d??ti] a. 脏的

well [wel] n. 水井

canal[k??n?l] n. 运河

earthquake [???θkwe?k]n. 地震

judge[d??d?] v. 判断

as if = as though 好像

at an end 结束

millions of 数百万

brick[br?k] n. 砖

a number of 很多

dam[d?m] n. 水坝

destroy [d??str??] v. 摧毁，毁灭

track [tr?k] n. 轨道

useless [?ju?sl?s] a. 无用的

bar [bɑ?(r)] n. 金属条；金属棒pipe [pa?p] n. 管道

mine [ma?n] n. 矿

burst[b??st] v. 爆裂

smelly [?smeli] a. 有臭味的

steam [sti?m] n. 蒸汽

crack [kr?k] n. 裂缝

trap [tr?p] v. 使困住

cyclist[?sa?kl?st] n. 骑自行车的人event [??vent] n. (尤指)重要事情，大事headline [?hedla?n] n. (报纸的)大字标题title [?ta?tl] n. 标题

reporter [r??p??t?(r)] n. 记者

outline [?a?tla?n] n. 概述;梗概disaster [d??zɑ?st?(r)] n. 灾难

nation[?ne??n] n. 国家

shock[??k] v. 使震惊damage [?d?m?d?] n. 伤害

extreme[?k?stri?m] a. 极度的suffering [?s?f?(r)] v. 痛苦

survivor[s??va?v?(r)] n. 幸存者congratulations [k?n?gr?tj??le???nz] n. 恭喜；祝贺express[?k?spres] v. 表达sincerely [s?n?s??li]adv. 真诚地

right away 立刻

injure [??nd??(r)] v. 伤害

rescue [?reskju?] v. 救援

bury[?beri] v. 埋

frighten[?fra?tn] v. 使害怕

dig out 挖出

ruins[?ru??nz] n. 废墟

shelter [??elt?(r)] n. 栖身处electricity [??lek?tr?s?ti] n. 电

14

Unit4词汇英译汉（要求写出词性）：

shock[??k]

damage [?d?m?d?]

extreme[?k?stri?m]

suffering [?s?f?(r)]

survivor[s??va?v?(r)] congratulations [k?n?gr?tj??le???nz] express[?k?spres]

sincerely [s?n?s??li]

right away

injure [??nd??(r)]

rescue [?reskju?]

bury[?beri]

frighten[?fra?tn]

headline [?hedla?n]

title [?ta?tl]

reporter [r??p??t?(r)]

outline [?a?tla?n]

disaster [d??zɑ?st?(r)]

nation[?ne??n]

dig out

ruins[?ru??nz]

shelter [??elt?(r)]

electricity [??lek?tr?s?ti]destroy [d??str??]

track [tr?k]

useless [?ju?sl?s]

bar [bɑ?(r)]

pipe [pa?p]

mine [ma?n]

burst[b??st]

smelly [?smeli]

steam [sti?m]

dirty [?d??ti]

well [wel]

canal[k??n?l] earthquake [???θkwe?k] judge[d??d?]

as if = as though

at an end

millions of

brick[br?k]

a number of

dam[d?m]

crack [kr?k]

trap [tr?p]

cyclist[?sa?kl?st]

event [??vent]

15

汉译英:

好像

很多

(尤指)重要事情，大事

记者

国家

极度的

恭喜；祝贺

表达

真诚地

伤害

救援

16

5. The Great President

伟大的总统

As the founder of the republic, the president had many good

qualities. Before coming to power, he was a generous lawyer. He was

willing to selflessly help everyone who turned to him. He accepted no

fee to offer legal guidance and opinion s to those who were out of work

or un educate d. Later, believing all mankind to be equal, he devote d

himself to stopping the unfair anti-black laws. He set up the Black

Youth League and was vote d to be the leader. However, though he kept

peaceful principle s without violence and terror, his mean enemies still

blew up his house and attack ed his relative s, and he himself couldn’t

escape be ing sentenced to 30 years in prison.

Not fearing of the prison guards’ cruelty, he kept active and beg ged

no mercy from them. As a matter of fact, he was always hopeful and

never lost heart during the stage even though he was in trouble.

Finally, people reward ed him with the leader’s position and a gold

blanket.

17

founder[?fa?nd?(r)] n. 创始人republic[r??p?bl?k] n. 共和国president [?prez?d?nt] n. 总统

quality [?kw?l?ti] n. 质量;品质come to power 掌权generous [?d?en?r?s] a. 慷慨的lawyer [?l??j?(r)] n. 律师

be willing to愿意……selfless[?selfl?s] adv. 无私地

turn to 求助于

fee [fi?] n. 费

legal[?li?ɡl] a. 合法的;法律的guidance [?ɡa?dns] n. 指导;引导opinion[??p?nj?n] n. 意见;观点out of work 失业educate[?ed?uke?t] v. 教育mankind[m?n?ka?nd] n. 人类

equal [?i?kw?l] a. 平等的devote[d??v??t] v. 投入

unfair[??n?fe?(r)] a. 不公平的anti-black 反黑人的set up 建立

y outh [ju?θ] n. 青年league[li?ɡ] n. 联盟

vote[v??t] v. 投票;选举peaceful[?pi?sfl] a. 和平的;平和的principle[?pr?ns?pl] n. 原则

violence [?va??l?ns] n. 暴力

terror [?ter?(r)] n. 恐怖

mean[mi?n] a. 不友好的;卑鄙的blow up 充气;炸毁attack[??t?k]v. 攻击

relative[?rel?t?v]n. 亲戚

escape [??ske?p] v. 逃跑,逃脱

be sentenced to 被宣判……cruelty[?kru??lti] n. 残酷

active [??kt?v] a. 积极的,活跃的beg [beɡ] v. 乞求

as a matter of fact 实际上

hopeful [?h??pfl] a. 充满希望的

in trouble 处于困境reward [r??w??d] v. 奖励

blanket[?bl??k?t] n. 毯子

18

Unit5词汇英译汉（要求写出词性）：

founder[?fa?nd?(r)]

republic[r??p?bl?k]

president [?prez?d?nt]

quality [?kw?l?ti

come to power

generous [?d?en?r?s]

lawyer [?l??j?(r)]

be willing to

selfless[?selfl?s]

turn to

fee [fi?]

legal[?li?ɡl]

guidance [?ɡa?dns]

opinion[??p?nj?n]

out of work

attack[??t?k]

relative[?rel?t?v]

escape [??ske?p]

be sentenced to

cruelty[?kru??lti]

active [??kt?v]

beg [beɡ]as a matter of fact hopeful [?h??pfl]

in trouble

reward [r??w??d] blanket[?bl??k?t] educate [?ed?uke?t] mankind [m?n?ka?nd equal [?i?kw?l] devote [d??v??t] unfair [??n?fe?(r)] anti-black

set up

youth [ju?θ] league [li?ɡ]

vote [v??t]

peaceful [?pi?sfl] principle [?pr?ns?pl] violence [?va??l?ns] terror [?ter?(r)] mean [mi?n]

blow up

19

汉译英:

创始人

质量;品质

愿意……

指导;引导

意见;观点

教育

人类

平等的

投入

积极的,活跃的

实际上

充满希望的

处于困境

奖励

20