初中形容词原级比较级最高级练习题
原级比较：___________________________否定形式为：_______________________或___________________________ You are as tall as me. = You are as tall as I (am).
He has as many books as I (have).
他的头发和我的一样长. His hair is ____ _____ ______ mine.
他没有我跑得快。 He does ______ run _____ fast ______ I .
as既可作介词又可作连词。作介词时，后接人称代词的______格。作连词时，后接一个可以省略的□比较状语从句。比较级运用：
1.表示两者之间的选择,句型：“_______________________________”.
Who runs faster, he or she? Which do you like better, apples or bananas?
谁的苹果更多，他的还是你的？ _________ apples are __________, his or yours?
你更喜欢谁, Tom 还是Jim？ __________ do you like __________, Tom or Jim?
2.表示两者之间的比较，通常用连词 __________ 引导，表示“更······一些”．
He runs faster than she.
Tina 的店服务比Blue Moon 更好。 Tina’s ______ _______ _______ than Blue Moon.
我家比他家离学校更近。 My home is ______ ______ school than his .
3. 表示两者之间的比较，_______________________________
Tina is the taller of the two.
谁是两个双胞胎中的那个更外向的？ Who is _____ ______ _______ of the twins.
哪条河是两个中更长的？ Which is _______ _______ of the two?
修饰比较级,表示程度.
He runs much faster than she.
Tom is heavy. Jenny is _________ __________(还要胖).
Today is ______ ______ _______ (热一点儿)than it was yesterday.
Mary is thin. Linda is _____________ ___________（甚至更瘦）。
My room is _______ _______ （大得多）than his
表示“越来越……”
He becomes healthier and healthier.
She becomes more and more beautiful.
The road ahead is getting________________________________（越来越危险）。
Days in winter are getting _______________________________（越来越短）。
表示“ 越…, 越…”
The more you exercise, the healthier you will be.
你学习越努力，成绩就越好。_____ ______ _____ you are, ______ ______ grades you will get.
你越锻炼，你身体就越健康。______ _______ you exercise, _______ _______ you are.
6. 表示不及另一方时，用“less+原级+than…”(双音节和多音节词)
He is healthier than she.=She is ________________ than he.
Tina is not as hardworking as her brother.= Tian is ___________________ than her brother.
7.比较对象相同时，可用___________, ___________等代词代替第二个比较对象
The weather in Shanghai is better than tha t in Wuhan.
The TVs made is Shanghai is better than ________ made in Xi’an.
8 比较级 + than与not so/as + adj./adv. +as的相互转换
Maria is not so / as brave as Helen. = Helen is ______________ than Maria.
9.比较级必须是同类人或事物相比较。
My hair is longer than Tom’s.
比较级句子中涉及到的人称代词和物主代词的用法
1) 主格和宾格:_______________用主格，________________用宾格.
（原句） Mike is stronger than Nancy. （改一改）He is stronger than her.
（原句） This man is taller than that man. (改一改) _______is taller than_______.
（原句） Helen swims faster than Su Yang. (改一改) _______swims faster than_______.
2)形容词性物主代词和名词性物主代词
（原句）Liu tao’s bag is heavier than Yang Ling’s bag.
(改一改) His bag is heavier than her bag. His is heavier than hers.
想一想：红色部分分别是什么类别的物主代词？
（原句）Mr Green’s desk is bigger than Miss Li’s desk.
(改一改) ________desk is bigger than ________desk.
________is bigger than ________.
最高级运用：
1.表示三者或三者以上比较,可用________________________表示.
Who is the tallest, Tom , Mike , or Jack?
你最喜欢谁, Tom ，Tim还是Jim？ Who do you like _____ ______, Tom, Tim or Jim?
Movie World, Town Cinema和Screen City哪家音效最好？
Which has _____ ____ _____,Movie World, Town Cinema和Screen City
2.最高级+_____________________ (同类比较)
最高级+_____________________ (范围比较)
Tom is the tallest ______________the three.
Tom runs (the) fastest___________ our class.
词修饰最高级
Mike is the second tallest student in our class.
The Yangtze River is ________________________(第三长河)in the world.
The Atlantic is _____________________________(第二大洋) in the world.
of +___________________+_________________表示“最… 之一”
Jack is one of the tallest students in our class.
Mum是全家最忙的人之一。 Mum is ________________________________ in my family.
西安市中国最古老的城市之一。 Xi’an is _____________________________________in China。
5.当最高级前面有_____________代词或___________所有格时，_____加定冠词 the。
例如：Tom is ______ ______ ______. (Lucy最好的朋友)。
Tuesday is ______ ____ ______. (她最繁忙的一天)。
练习：
一、改错：
1.Tina’s handwriting is better than me.
2.Tara is as more outgoing as Larry.
3.Sam can play the piano as good as Mary.
4.China is bigger than any other country in Africa.
5.China is bigger than any country in Asia.
6.Jenny is the happiest in her sisters.
7.The more harder you study, the better you will be.
8.My sister is getting more and more taller.
9.What do you like most, basketball, soccer or tennis?
10.He is quite funnier than his brother.
11.He has much more friends than me.
12.Mr. Ge is my the oldest teacher in my school.
https://www.360docs.net/doc/862910723.html,puter is one of the most useful invention in the world.
14.He is second tallest student in my class.
15.The fruit of Taiwan is more delicious than it of Xi’an.
16.Who comes earlier of the twins?
17.Town Cinema is the shortest waiting time in town.
18.You can buy tickets the most quick at Screen city.
19.Tina is getting more and more carefully.
20.She sang more clearly than other students in her class.
二、选择题：
1. Mobile phones are very popular now and they are _____ than before.
A. cheap
B. cheaper
C. cheapest
D. the cheapest
2. When we speak to people, we should be .
A. as polite as possible
B. as polite as possibly
C. as politely as possible
D. as politely as possibly
3. This book is__________ that one, but________ than that one.
A. as difficult as; expensive
B. as more difficult as; more expensive
C. as difficult as; more expensive
D. more difficult as; as expensive
4. The trousers are ______, but Tom does not care a bit.
A. too a little small
B. a little too small
C. a too little small
D. a small too little
5. I think science is than physics.
A. much important
B. important
C. much more important
D. more much important
6. Mr. Johnson and his ______ daughter do not always understand each other.
A. older
B. the oldest
C. eldest
D. the eldest
7. These children are _________ this year than they were last year.
A. more tall
B. more taller
C. very taller
D. much taller
8. It was very hot yesterday, but it is________ today.
A. even hotter
B. more hotter
C. much more hot
D. much hot
9. Mrs Black has got _______ instead of getting any better.
A. more bad
B. a little worse
C. much badly
D. a lot of worse
10. His father is ____ than his mother.
A. older four years
B. as four years older
C. four years older
D. bigger four years
12. China is larger than _________ in Africa.
A. any other country
B. other countries
C. the other country
D. any country
13. Tom is stronger than _______ in his class.
A. any other boy
B. any boys
C. any boy
D. other boy
14. When spring comes, it gets__________.
A. warm and warm
B. colder and colder
C. warmer and warmer
D. shorter and shorter
15. _________ you come back, ________ it will be.
A. The quicker; the best
B. The sooner; the better
C. Faster; the better
D. The sooner; better
16. Which do you like ________, tea or coffee?
A. well
B. better
C. best
D. most
17. This work is _____________ for me than for you.
A. difficult
B. most difficult
C. much difficult
D. more difficult
18. Who jumped _________ of all?
A. far
B. farther
C. farthest
D. the most far
19. English is one of __________ spoken in the world.
A. the important languages
B. the most important languages
C. most important language
D. the most important language
20. Mike, I have __________ to tell you. What I would do is to go _________.
A. important something; really quietly somewhere
B. important anything; somewhere quietly really
C. something important ; somewhere really quiet
D. anything important; really quiet somewhere
21. On his way to school he met ______, so he sent him to hospital.
A. a very ill man
B. a much sick man
C. a serious ill man
D. a very sick man
22. I think a headache is a thing.
A. badly; terribly
B. bad; terribly
C. bad; terrible
D. badly; terrible
23. The young policeman often looks after that old woman .
A. care
B. careful
C. carefully
D. careless
24. Look! This boy isn’t wor king so as that girl.
A. hard
B. harder
C. hardly
D. hardlier
25. The light in the room was very poor. And the doctor wasn’t able to see .
A. clearly enough
B. clear enough
C. enough clearly
D. enough clear
26. The nine-year-old boy wrote an ______ article, which I think excellent.
A. two-thousand-words
air in Beijing is getting much _____ now than a few years ago.
A. clean
B. cleaner
C. cleanest
D. the cleanest
28. Which is _____ , a bicycle or a computer?
A. expensive expensive most expensive
29. The Yellow River is one of ______rivers in China.
A long
B longer
C the longest
30. She is the second _______student in our class.
A. tall
B. taller
C. tallest
31. --- Do you enjoy yourself at the party?
---Yes, I’ve never been to _____________ one before.
a more exciting B. the most excited
C. a more exciting
D. the most exciting
32. Will you please speak _____________? I’m afraid I can’t fo llow you.
A. loudly
B. pleasantly
C. slowly
D. easily
33. ---Whom would you like to be your assistant, David or Jack?
---If I had to choose, David would be_____________
A. good
B. better
C. the better
D. the best
34. The number of giant pandas is getting_____________ because their living areas are becoming farmlands.
A. less and less
C. smaller and smaller B. larger and larger
D. fewer and fewer
35. Health is very important to us, we should eat more vegetables and fruit instead of _____________rich food.
A. too much
B. too many
C. much too
D. very much
36. _____________ you work, _____________ knowledge you’ll get.
harder; more
C. Harder; the more B. The harder; the more
D. Harder; more
37. Though the famous dancer Tan Lihua is deaf, she dances _____________ most of the people.
A. as good as
B. as well as
C. best among
D. better than
38. ---Are you afraid of _____________ at home, Linda?
---No, I’ve grown up.
A. along
B. lonely
C. being alone
D. being lonely
39. ---What delicious cakes!
---They would taste_____________ with butter.
A. good
B. better
C. bad
D. worse
40. ---Mr. Zhou, of all the students in our group, who lives_____________?
---I think Li Lei does.
A. far
B. farther
C. farthest
D. the farther
41. John felt ill on Monday and _____________ the next day, so he went to see a doctor.
A. badly
B. worse
C. worst
D. more ill
42. ---Who is Ren Changxia?
---A great policewoman. She always thought_____________ of others than herself.
A. more
B. much
C. less
D. most
43. Some birds are _____________ clever that they can learn to say a few words.
A. too
B. so
C. that
D. much
44. ---Could you buy me an MP3 like this. Uncle?
---Sure. I will buy you _____________ one than this, but _____________ this.
cheaper; as nice as C. a worse; as nice as B. a better; better than D. a dearer; worse than
45. ---Can you guess who will be the first to cross the finish line?
---Sandy. Jane did not run so fast _____________ she did last time.
A. than
B. so
C. as
D. that
46. Wang Ping does _____________in physics of all the subjects.
A. badly
B. worst
C. worse
D. most badly
47. ---How do you write with your new pen?
---_____________.
and neatly
C. Quickly and neat B. Quick and neat
D. Quick and neatly
48. Everyone knows China is getting _____________.
and strong
C. more strong and strong B. stronger and stronger
D. strongest and strongest
49. Cathy did quite _____________ in the English competition, I did even _____________.
A. better; well
B. well; well
C. well; better
D. better; better
50. We can do the work better with _____________ money and _____________ people.
A. less; fewer
B. fewer; less
C. less; less
D. fewer; fewer
51. When is Tom going to leave?”
“He is going to leave ______ this week.”
A. sometimes B some time C. sometime D. somewhat
52. China is ________ country in the world.
A. the third largest
B. the largest third
C. the third large
D. a third largest
53. The population of China is getting __________.
A. large and large
B. larger and larger
C. more and more large
D. a bit large
54. Don't just believe the advertisements. That kind of camera is _____________.
A. as good as
B. not as good as
C. as well as
D. not as well as
55. ---What a terrible jam! I am late again.
---Yes, the traffic is ___________ than before.
A. strong
B. stronger
C. strongest
D. too strong
56. In the Science Museum, the children feel ______ to see so many _______ things.
A. surprised; amazed
B. surprising; amazing
C. surprising; amazed
D. surprised; amazing
选择填空
1. Bob never does his homework_____ Mary. He makes lots of mistakes.
A. so careful as
B. as carefully as
C. so
carefully as D. as careful as
air in our town is ____ than it used to be. Something must be done to it.
A. very good
B. much better
C. rather than
D. even w
orse
3. I feel ____________ better than yesterday. A. more B. very C.
so D. far
4. China has a large population than ___________ in the world.
A. all the countries
B. every country
C. any country
D. any othe
r country
book is _________ on the subject .
A. the much best
B. much the best
C. very much best
D. very t
he best
sick boy is getting __________ day by day. A.
worse B. bad C. badly D. worst
necklace（项链）looks _______ and sells__.
A. well, well
B. good, nice
C. nice, good
D. nice, well 8．The population of Shangdong is____________ than that Sichuan.
A. smaller
B. larger
C. less
D. large
9. What animal do like _________? I like all kinds of animals.
A. better
B. best
C. very
D. well
is a very large island. It’t __________ island in China.
A. the second large
B. the second larger
C. the second
largest D. most large
you want to book a round –trip ticket,you’ll have to pay __ $30.
A. more
B. other
C. the other
D. another
horse is _________ than a dog.
A. so heavier
B. more heavier
C. much heavier
D. too heavy
13. Which is ___________ season in Beijing? I think it’s spring.
C. best best
14. Usually Xiao Li spends ___________ time doing homework than XiaoChen does.
B less C. few D. fewer
初中语比较级与最高级重难点句型与练习
初中语比较级与最高级重难点句型与练习 1.表达“A和B一样”，用A … as 原级as B ①他和我一样高。He is as ________ (tall) as I/me. ②英语比语文重要。English is as _______________ (important) as Chinese. ③他的头发和我的头发一样长。His hair is mine. ④他学习和你一样努力。He works _______ hard ______ you. 2.表达“A不如B”，用A …not+as/so+原级+as+B。 ①这辆车不像那辆车一样贵 This car is that one. （expensive） =This car is than that one. =That car is than this one. ②今天没有昨天暖和。 Today is _ yesterday. (warm) =Yesterday is ________ than today. ③他昨天来得没有我早。 He _________ come ________ I did yesterday. (early) =He came ________ I yesterday.(同级和比较级的同义句转换) 3．比较级前可用much / a lot / far(… 得多)，a little（稍微）, even（甚至）等表示程度. 4.在两者之间选择哪一个更……，用比较级.Which /Who…,A or B? 谁跑得快些，Lucy 还是Lily？Who runs _________, Lucy or Lily? 5.如果在两者之间表示“最……”时要在比较级前加the，而且还用of the two, of the pair等短语： 约翰是两个男孩子中较聪明的一个。 John is the cleverer of the two boys. Of the two boys, John is the cleverer. 这支手表是两个中比较便宜的。 This watch is of the two. 6.“比较级+and+ 比较级”表示“越来越…” 天气越来越冷了。It’s getting colder and colder. 注意:多音节形容词用此句型时，要用more and more +形容词原级；而不能用more beautiful and more beautiful 7. “The+ 比较级…，the+ 比较级…”表示“越…，就越… 越多越好The ________, the _______. 他越忙就越高兴。______ _______he is, ______ _______he feels. 8 “用twice 等表示倍数的词+ as +原级＋as…”表示甲是乙的几倍。 “用twice 等表示倍数的词+比较级than …”表示甲是乙的几倍。 这间房是那间房面积的两倍。 This room is _______ as big as that one. =This room is _______bigger than that one 注意：在英语中，两倍用twice，而不用two times，三倍以上用three/four times。. 9.．“the +序数词+最高级”表示“第几个最…”； The Yellow River is the second longest river in China 10.比较级和最高级的同义句转换 He is the tallest boy in his class. He is taller than any other boy in his class. He is taller than any of the other boys in his class.
初中比较级与最高级练习题
形容词比较级 (一)一般句式的构成：A + is / are+ 形容词比较级+ than + B A 是主格 B 是宾格 如：She is taller than me. 主格形容词比较级宾格 （二）英语形容词比较级的构成 英语形容词比较等级有三个：原级，比较级和最高级。 形容词比较等级形式变化有规则的和不规则的两种。 规则变化 1）单音节词末尾加-er（比较级），-est（最高级） 【例】原级比较级最高级 great greater greatest small smaller smallest clean cleaner cleanest 2）单音节如以e结尾，只加-r（比较级），-st（最高级） 【例】fine finer finest wide wide wider widest 3）闭音节单音节词如末尾只有一个辅音字母，须先双写这个辅音字母，再加-er（比较级），-est（最高级） 【例】big bigger biggest hot hotter hottest red redder reddest 4）少数以-y，-er，ow，-ble结尾的双音节词，末尾加-er（比较级），-est（最高级）。以-y结尾的词，如-y前是辅音字母，则变y为-i，再加-er和-est。以-e结尾的词只加-r和-st。 【例】clever cleverer cleverest narrow narrower narrowest able abler ablest easy easier easiest 5）其它双音节和多音节词皆在前面加单词more和most。 【例】careful more careful most careful difficult more difficult most difficult delicious more delicious most delicious 不规则变化 原级比较级最高级 good/well better best bad worse worst many/much more most little less least
形容词的比较级和最高级
语法专题：形容词和副词的比较级和最高级变化规则， 形容词：是用来描述和修饰名词或代词的一类词。用以说明人或事物的性质的特征。 副词：是用来修饰动词/形容词/副词/或整个句子的一个词。它可以表达时间，地点，方式，程度，频率，疑问等概念。 形容词和副词的比较等级分为：原级，比较级，和最高级 类别构成方 法 原级比较级最高级类别 构成 方法 原级比较级最高级 单音节词和少数双音节词一般直 接加 er,est long longer longest 多音 节和 部分 双音 节 词， 在原 词前 加 more , most 在原 级前 加 more most beautiful more beautiful most beautiful old older oldest careful more careful most careful short shorter shortest difficult more difficult most difficult 以不发 音的e 结尾时 加 -r,-st . nice nicer nicest expensive more expensive most expensive late later latest quickly more quickly most quickly large larger largest slowly more slowly most slowly 辅音字 母加y 结尾时 把y变 成i，再 加 -er,-e st easy easier easiest carefully more carefully most carefully happy happier happiest 不规则类， 只能死记硬 背。 good /well better best early earlier earliest bad/ill/ badly worse worst 重读音 节结尾 并且只 有一个 辅音字 母时双 写最后 的辅音 字母再 加加 -er ,- est big bigger biggest many/ much more most hot hotter hottest little less least fat fatter fattest far farther/ further farthest/ furthest
(完整版)初中形容词比较级最高级重点
形容词比较级最高级 一、需注意的比较级用法 1. Your room is much larger than mine. 你的房间比我的大多了。 2. Your room is three times larger than mine. 你的房间比我的大三倍。 3. He is taller than any other boy in his class. 在班上，他比任何一个男孩子都高。 二、在形容词比较级前还可以用much, even, still, a little,……来修饰，表示“……的多”，“甚至……”，“更……”，“……一些”。 1. Our city is much more beautiful than yours. 我们的城市比你们的漂亮得多。 2. This is even harder than steel. 这个东西甚至比钢还硬。 3. He is even slower than before. 他比以前更慢了。 4. Japan is a little larger than Germany. 日本只比德国大一点儿。 三、表示倍数：…times+形容词比较级+than… 1. Our room is twice larger than theirs. 我们的房间比他们的大二倍。 2. The Yangtze River is ten times longer than the river in your city. 长江比你们城市的河长十倍。 四、表示“大三岁”，“高二厘米”时要用“表示数、量的词+比较级”来表示。 1. I'm two years older than you. 我比你大二岁。 2. She is a head taller than I（me）. 她比我高一个头。 五、“比较级+ than any other +单数名词”表示“比其他的任何……都……” （这个句型是用比较级形式表达最高级的意思。） He is better than any other student in the class. 他在班里，比任何一个别的学生都好。
人教版(新目标)初中英语形容词与副词的比较级与最高级
人教版（新目标）初中英语形容词与副词的比较级与最高级 （一）规则变化： 1．绝大多数的单音节和少数双音节词，加词尾-er ，-est tall—taller—tallest 2．以不发音的e结尾的单音节词和少数以-le结尾的双音节词只加-r，-st nice—nicer—nicest , able—abler—ablest 3．以一个辅音字母结尾的重读闭音节词或少数双音节词，双写结尾的辅音字母，再加-er，-est big—bigger—biggest 4．以辅音字母加y结尾的双音节词，改y为i再加-er，-est easy—easier—easiest 5．少数以-er，-ow结尾的双音节词末尾加-er，-est clever—cleverer—cleverest, narrow—narrower—narrowest 6．其他双音节词和多音节词，在前面加more，most来构成比较级和最高级 easily—more easily—most easily （二）不规则变化 常见的有： good / well—better—best ; bad (ly)/ ill—worse—worst ; old—older/elder—oldest/eldest many / much—more—most ; little—less—least ; far—farther/further—farthest/furthest
用法： 1．原级比较：as + adj./adv. +as（否定为not so/as + adj./adv. +as）当as… as中间有名字时，采用as + adj. + a + n.或as + many / much + n. This is as good an example as the other is . I can carry as much paper as you can. 表示倍数的词或其他程度副词做修饰语时放在as的前面 This room is twice as big as that one. 倍数+as+adj.+as = 倍数+the +n.+of Your room is twice as larger as mine. = Your room is twice the size of mine. 2．比较级+ than 比较级前可加程度状语much, still, even, far, a lot, a little, three years. five times,20%等 He is three years older than I (am). 表示“（两个中）较……的那个”时，比较级前常加the（后面有名字时前面才能加冠词） He is the taller of the two brothers. / He is taller than his two brothers. Which is larger, Canada or Australia? / Which is the larger country, Canada or Australia? 可用比较级形式表示最高级概念，关键是要用或或否定词等把一事物（或人）与其他同类事物（或人）相分离 He is taller than any other boy / anybody else.
初中英语比较级和最高级的用法
英语语法---比较级和最高级的用法 在英语中通常用下列方式表示的词:在形容词或副词前加more(如 more natural,more clearly )或加后缀 -er(newer,sooner )。典型的是指形容词或副词所表示的质、量或关系的增加。英语句子中，将比较两个主体的方法叫做“比较句型”。其中，像“A比B更……”的表达方式称为比较级；而“A最……”的表达方式则称为最高级。组成句子的方式是将形容词或副词变化成比较级或最高级的形态。 一、形容词、副词的比较级和最高级的构成规则 1．一般单音节词和少数以-er，-ow结尾的双音节词，比较级在后面加-er，最高级在后面加-est； （1）单音节词 如：small→smaller→smallest short→shorter→shortest tall→taller→tallest great→greater→greatest （2）双音节词 如：clever→cleverer→cleverest narrow→narrower→narrowest 2．以不发音e结尾的单音节词，比较在原级后加-r，最高级在原级后加-st； 如：large→larger→largest nice→nicer→nicest able→abler→ablest 3．在重读闭音节（即：辅音＋元音＋辅音）中，先双写末尾的辅音字母，比较级加-er，最高级加-est； 如：big→bigger→biggest hot→hotter→hottest fat→fatter→fattest 4．以“辅音字母＋y”结尾的双音节词，把y改为i，比较级加-er，最高级加-est； 如：easy→easier→easiest heavy→heavier→heaviest busy→busier→busiest happy→happier→happiest 5．其他双音节词和多音节词，比较级在前面加more，最高级在前面加most； 如：beautiful→more beautiful→most beautiful different→more different→most different easily→more easily→most easily
形容词比较级和最高级
形容词比较级和最高级句型结构 “A比B更…” 1. A +be + adj比较级+ than + B / B+be / B宾格 A + do + adv比较级+ than + B / B+do /B宾格“A比其他…更…” 2. A + be + adj比较级+ than + any other + 名单= A + be + adj比较级+ than + the other + 名复 A + do + adv比较级+ than + any other + 名单= A + do + adv比较级+ than + the other + 名复any other+sb =anyone else any other+sth =anything else “ A在…中最…” 3. A + be + the + adj最高级+名单+ in/ of ….. A + do + the + adv最高级+名单+ in/ of ….. “A和B一样…” 4. A + be + as adj as + B A + do + as adv as + B “A不如B…” 5. A + be not + as/so adj as + B = A + be + less + adj + than + B A + not do + as/so adv as + B = A + do + less + adv + that + B “A在两者中最…” 6. A + be +the +adj比较级+ of the two/of the pair (也可放句首) A + do +the +adv比较级+ of the two/ of the pair “越….. ，越….. ” 7. The + 比较级（+ 主+谓），the + 比较级(+ 主+谓). “A越来越….” 8. A + be + adj比较级+ and + adj比较级. A + do + adv比较级+ and + adv比较级. 如果是在前加more的adj/adv, 则: A + be + more and more + adj比较级. A + do + more and more + adv比较级. 比较级前可加程度状语，如：much, even, far, still, a little, a bit, a lot, 3 years old, five times (5倍)等。 比较对象要一致，为避免重复，当前面的比较级对象是不可数名词时后面的相同名词用that 代替。当前面的比较对象为复数名词时，后面的相同的名词用 those 代替。当前面的比较对象是可数名词单数时用one 代替。 The weather in Harbin is colder than that in Nanjing in winter. This apple is bigger than that one
(完整版)初中英语形容词比较级最高级练习题含答案
形容词和副词 1. Tony is going camping with _____ boys. A. little two other B. two little other C. two other little D. little other two 2. —Mum, I think I ' m ________ to get back to school. —Not really, my dear , you ' d better stay at home for another day or two . A. so well B. so good C. well enough D. good enough 3. —Shall I sit at this end of the boat or the other end? —If you keep still, you can sit at ______ end. A. neither B. each C. either D. any 4. It is impossible for so ______ people to do so_______ work in a single day. A. few; much B. few; many C. little; much D. little; many 5. After the new technique was introduced, the factory produced ______ tractors in 1988 as the year before. A. as twice many B. as many C. twice as many D. twice many as 6. Which is ______ c ountry, Canada or Australia? A. a large B. larger C. a larger D. the larger 7. —Will you take this dictionary to Mr . Anderson, please? —Sorry, I can ' t, he ________ . A. doesn ' t any more study here B. doesn ' t any longer there study C. doesn ' t study any more there D. doesn ' t study there any longer 8. —I have to pay 100 dollars for this toy car . —It ' s probably _______ . A. worthy them B. worthy it C. worth them D. worth it 9. The color TV set in the Yellow Crane Commercial Building will be _______________ but A. cheaper; not as good B. cheaper; not as better C. more cheap; not as better D. more cheap; not as good 10. Her voice sounds ______ . A. sweetly B. sweet C. to be sweetly D. to be sweet 11. May I have _______ more water-melons （西瓜）? A. any B. every C. some D. each 12. He is not planning to go _____ . A. anywhere B. somewhere C. nowhere D. everywhere 13. I don ' t like this ink, I like ________ink. A. some others B. another C. an other D. some other 14. The work pleased the old man; this work ______ . A. pleased B. was pleased C. pleasing D. was pleasing 15. Eating an apple a day is considered ______ t o health. A. use B. usely C. useful D. useless 16. Do you know the name of that _______? A. funny, little, red mosquito-like insect B. little, funny, mosquito-like insect C. red, little, funny, mosquito-like insect D. little, mosquito-like, funny, red insect. 17. We can finish our lecture ______ quickly if you keep quiet for a few minutes. A. fairly B. well C. too D. soon
初中英语比较级和最高级知识点
比较级与最高级语法专讲 形容词分为三种等级:原级,比较级与最高级。 一、形容词的原级及用法 ◆形容词的原级(形容词本来面目不作变化) 1.表示没有进行比较或进行同级比较 2.可以修饰原级的词: very , quite , enough(“足够”,用在形容词后) , so , pretty , too , how , rather(相当) . (not) as/so…as (不)像/如…一样, 同级比较= less + adj ./adv .原形+than e.g. 我们多么高兴啊！How happy we are ! 这把尺子和那把一样长。 This ruler is as long as that one . (变否定句) 这把尺子不如那把长 This ruler isn’t as/so long as that one . This ruler is less long than that one . 二、形容词比较级最高级变化规则 ①单音节词比较级在词尾加er,最高级加est cold —colder —coldest tall —taller —tallest high —higher —highest long —longer —longest ②以字母e结尾的词只加r或st nice —nicer —nicest late —later —latest fine —finer —finest ③重读闭音节双写辅音字母再加er或est big —bigger —biggest hot —hotter —hottest wet —wetter —wettest thin —thinner —thinnest red—redder —reddest fat —fatter —fattest sad —sadder —saddest ④以辅音字母+y结尾的词把y变i再加er或est easy — easier — easiest early — earlier — earliest funny — funnier — funniest happy — happier — happiest heavy— heavier — heaviest dirty — dirtier — dirtiest ⑤多音节词、部分双音节词(特别是ful结尾及v.+ed/ing构成的形容词)及个别单音节词(fun)在前面加more或most interesting important difficult excited tired careful popular expensive boring fun ⑥不规则变化 little —— less —— least good / well —— better —— best bad / ill / badly —— worse —— worst many / much —— more —— most old —— older —— oldest (年龄大的,与than连用) old —— elder ——eldest(“年长的”,只作定语不与than连用) far —— farther —— farthest (距离远) far —— further —— furthest (除距离外,还指程度上更进一步的) ◆副词比较级和最高级的变化规则大致与此相同 三、比较级用法 1.表示两者之间进行比较,“更…” 2.可以修饰比较级的词: much = a lot (…得多) a little = a bit (…一点点) even (甚至) far (远远…) any (丝毫,稍微,) 用于否定和疑问句中 3.比较级标志: than or 4.形容词比较级句式:①A +谓语动词+ 形容词的比较级+ than + B. (A比B…) 玛丽比凯特更瘦。Mary is thinner than Kate. ②Which/Who +谓语动词+形容词比较级, A or B? (哪个/谁更…, A 还是B？) Who runs faster , Mary or Kate ? 6.比较级特殊用法: ①the +比较级+of the two… ——“两者中较…的” 他是两个男孩中较高的。He’s the taller one of the two boys . ②“比较级+and+比较级”或“more and more +多音节词” ——“越来越…” 他越来越高。He’s taller and taller 英语越来越重要English is more and more important . ③The+比较级…, the+比较级… “越…, 越…” 你越快乐就越美丽。The happier you are , the more beautiful you are . ④the +序数词+形容词最高级+n 意为第几最……的 The Yellow river is the second longest river in China. 黄河是中国第二长的河流。 ⑤比较级+than any other +n单.+in+同一范围 她比班里其他任何一个女孩都漂亮。She’s more beautiful than any other girl in our class. = 她是班上最漂亮的女孩。She’s the most beautiful girl in our class. ◆该用法虽然出现了in所引导的比较范围但是仍要用比较级,此成为用比较级表示最高级,实质是最高级。 四、最高级用法 1.表示三者或三者以上的比较,“最…” 2.比较级前必须加the , 副词前的the可以省略。 3.最高级标志:in of or(三者及三者以上) in后跟比较范围, of后跟进行比较的同类事物。 4.句式: ①the +最高级+(n.) + in +比较范围 我是我们班最聪明的。I’m the smartest in our class. ②the + 最高级+(n.) + of +同类事物 这本书是所有书中最有趣的。This book is the most interesting of all the books. ③Which/Who +v.(单数) +最高级, A, B or C? Jay, Will和Jack谁最收欢迎？Who is the most popular, Jay, Will or Jack? 五、例题解析与难点攻克 ◆主语为物时的比较对象的一致性问题 1. My bag is bigger than you. 误 My bag is bigger than your. 误 My bag is bigger than your bag. 正 My bag is bigger than yours. 正 比较对象应与主语对等,than后的其比较对象可为: ①限定词+n. ②名词所有格(一般省略其后相同的名词) ③名词性物主代词(=形容词性物主代词+n.) mine，yours ，his，hers ，its ，ours，theirs 4. The weather in Beijing is colder than that in Shanghai. 当主语有后置定语修饰时,为保证比较对象一致,常用that/those指代比较对象。
形容词的比较级最高级
形容词比较级、最高级的构成 一、规则变化 1. 单音节词和少数双音节词 （1）一般情况在原级词尾加-er构成比较级，加-est构成最高级。如：high→higher→highest。（2）以e结尾的词，直接加-r 或-st。如：large→larger→largest。 （3）重读闭音节，末尾只有一个元音字母加一个辅音字母的词，先双写这一辅音字母再加-er或-est。如：big→bigger→biggest。 （4）以“辅音字母+ y”结尾的词，先变“y”为“i”，再加-er 或-est。如：happy→happier →happiest。 2. 大部分双音节词和所有多音节词 在原级前加more构成比较级，加most构成最高级。如：dangerous→more dangerous→the most dangerous。 二、不规则变化 有一些词的比较级、最高级变化是不规则的，需要特殊记忆。如： good / well→better→best bad / ill→worse→worst many / much→more→most little→less→least far→farther→farthest(表示距离) / far→further→furthest (表示程度) old→older / elder→oldest (表示新旧或年龄) / eldest (表示兄弟姐妹之间的长幼关系) 三、一些词的比较级和最高级，可以加-er或-est，也可以加more或most，如：clever, polite 等。 四、一些词本身没有比较级和最高级形式，如：right, wrong, full, empty, round, complete, wooden, dead, daily等。 形容词比较级的用法 1. 两者比较时用形容词比较级，其结构为“... 比较级+ than ...”。如：Actions speak louder than words. 2. 在两者之间选择“哪一个更……”时，用句型“Which / Who is +比较级, ... or ...?”。如：Which sweater is cheaper, the red one or the yellow one? 3. 表示“两者之间最……的一个”时，用“the + 比较级”。如：Lucy is the taller of the twins. 4. 表示“越……，越……”时，用“the + 比较级，the + 比较级”。如：The more you eat, the fatter you will become. 5. 表示“越来越……”时，用“比较级+ and + 比较级”，多音节词和部分双音节词用“more and more + 形容词原级”。如：We should make our country more and more beautiful. 6. 形容词比较级前可以用下列词修饰：much, a little, far, a bit, a few, a lot, even, still, rather等。如：It's much colder today than yesterday. 形容词最高级的用法 1. 三者或三者以上的人或物进行比较时，用形容词最高级形式。形容词最高级前通常需加定冠词the，句末常接in / of短语来表示范围。如：He is the strongest of all the boys. 2. 表示“最……之一”时，用“one of + the + 最高级”。如：The light bulb is one of the most helpful inventions. 3. 形容词最高级前可以由物主代词、指示代词、名词所有格等修饰，此时不用定冠词the。如：Yesterday is her happiest day in her life.
人教部编版初中英语形容词比较级和最高级知识全总结
人教部编版初中英语形容词比较级和最高级知识全总结 (1)单音节词加词尾-er，-est来构成比较级和最高级。 tall(高的) tallertallest great(巨大的)greater greatest (2)以不发音的e结尾的单音节词只加-r,-st nice(好的) nicernicest large(大的) larger largest able（有能力的) ablerablest (3)以一个辅音字母结尾的闭音节单音节词，双写结尾的辅音字母，再加-er，-est big(大的) bigger biggest hot热的) hotter hottest red红色的redder reddest (4)"以辅音字母+y"结尾的双音节词，改y为i，再加-er，-est easy(容易的)easier easiest busy(忙的)busier busiest (5)以ly结尾的副词，除early-earlier-earliest，其他都是加more most. Slowly-more slowly-most slowly Bravely-more bravely-most bravely
quickly-more quickly-most quickly (6)少数以-er，-ow结尾的双音节词未尾加-er，-est clever(聪明的)cleverer cleverest narrow(窄的)narrower narrowest (7)其他双音节词和多音节词在前面加more，most来构成比较级和最高级。如： important(重要的) more important most important easily(容易地) more easily most easily (8)一些词的比较级和最高级，可以加-er或-est，也可以加more或most，如：clever, polite等。 (9) 不规则变化 有一些词的比较级、最高级变化是不规则的，需要特殊记忆。如： good / well→better→best bad / ill/badly→worse→worst many / much→more→most little→less→least far→farther→farthest(表示距离) / far→further→furthest (表示程度) old→older / elder→oldest (表示新旧或年龄) / eldest (表示兄弟姐妹之间的长幼关系)
形容词比较级和最高级的用法
形容词比较级和最高级的用法 形容词原级的用法 1.说明人或事物自身的特征、性质或状态时，用形容词原级。 Eg.The flowers in the garden are beautiful. 2.有表示绝对概念的副词very,so,too,enough,quite等修饰时，用形容词原级。 3.表示A与B在某方面程度相同或不同时用形容词原级。 肯定句中的结构：A +as+形容词原级+as+B 否定句中的结构：A+as/so+形容词原级+as+B 表示“A是B的……倍”时，用“A+倍数+as+形容词原级+as+B”结构（一倍once，两倍twice，三倍及以上：数字+times） half as +形容词原级+as表示“……是……的一半” 形容词比较级的用： 1．比较级：常用于“比较级+than”结构。如：Cats aremore lovely than other animals 2．形容词的比较级可用much，a little，a lot，even。a bit，still，far，rather，any等修饰，使原来的比较级在语意上更加明确。如：Chickens are much smaller than cows. 3．表示两者之间进行选择“哪一个更……”时，用句型“which/who is +形容词比较级，A or B？”表示。 4．表示“几倍于……”时，用“倍数+比较级+than”表示。如:I’m three years younger than you 比较结构中还须注意以下问题： 1．比较级与最高级的结构还可以转换，意思不变。如：The Changjiang River is longer than any other river in China=The Changjiang River is the longest river in China. 2．当某一事物与其他事物做比较时，被比较事物中不能包括本身。如：He is taller than any other student in his class. 3．如果比较对象相同，可用that/those代替第二个比较对象。如：The weather in Shanghai is better than that in Wuhan. 4．两个比较级用and 连在一起可表达全面增加或减少，意为“越来越……”。
初中英语形容词比较级和最高级讲解与练习
形容词比较级和最高级 绝大多数形容词有三种形式,原级,比较级和最高级, 以表示形容词说明的性质在程度上的不同。形容词的原级: 形容词的原级形式就是词典中出现的形容词的原形。例如: poor tall great 形容词的比较级和最高级: 形容词的比较级和最高级形式是在形容词的原级形式的基础上变化的。分为规则变化和不规则变化。 规则变化如下: 1) 单音节形容词的比较级和最高级形式是在词尾加 -er 和 -est 构成。 great (原级) (比较级) (最高级) 2) 以 -e 结尾的单音节形容词的比较级和最高级是在词尾加 -r 和 -st 构成。 wide (原级) (比较级) (最高级) 3)少数以-y, -er, -ow, -ble结尾的双音节形容词的比较级和最高级是在词尾加-er 和-est 构成。 clever(原级) (比较级) (最高级) 4) 以 -y 结尾,但 -y 前是辅音字母的形容词的比较级和最高级是把 -y 去掉,加上 -ier 和-est 构成. happy (原形) (比较级) (最高级) 5) 以一个辅音字母结尾其前面的元音字母发短元音的形容词的比较级和最高级是双写该辅音字母然后再加-er和-est。 big (原级) (比较级) (最高级) 6) 双音节和多音节形容词的比较级和最高级需用more 和 most 加在形容词前面来构成。 beautiful (原级)(比较级) (比较级) difficult (原级) (最高级) (最高级) 常用的不规则变化的形容词的比较级和最高级: 原级------比较级------最高级 good------better------best many------more------most much------more------most bad------worse------worst far------farther, further------farthest, furthest old ----older,elder----older,eldest 形容词前如加 less 和 least 则表示"较不"和"最不" important 重要 less important 较不重要 least important 最不重要 形容词比较级的用法: 形容词的比较级用于两个人或事物的比较,其结构形式如下: 主语+谓语(系动词)+ 形容词比较级+than+ 对比成分。也就是, 含有形容词比较级的主句+than+从句。注意从句常常省去意义上和主句相同的部分, 而只剩下对比的成分。