八年级下学期英语阅读理解专项训练

八年级下学期英语阅读理解专项训练
八年级下学期英语阅读理解专项训练

八年级下学期英语阅读理解专项训练(三)(2008-06-04 08:24:54)标签:八年级下教育

06(8)班八年级下学期英语阅读理解专项训练(三)

姓名____________ 学号

______________

A

A farmer was put in prison(监狱). One day, he got a letter from his wife. “I am worried about out farm,” she wrote. “It’s time to plant potatoes , but I can’t do all the digging(挖) by myself.”

The farmer t hought over and then had an idea. He wrote to his wife, “Don’t dig

the fields(田地). This where my gold(金子) is. Don’t plant potatoes until I come home.

A few days later, the farmer got another letter from his wife. It said, “Two days

ago, about ten prison guards(监狱看守) came to our fields. It looked as if they were looking for something. They have dug our field.”

The farmer wrote to his wife at once. “Now you can plant our potatoes,” he wrote.

( )21.The farmer was put in prison ________.

A. because he had done something wrong

B. because he had a lot of gold in the fields

C. The writer didn’t say anything about why the farmer was put in prison

D. For nothing

( )22.The farmer’s wife was much worried about _____ .

A. her husband

B. their farm

C. planting potatoes

D. herself

( )23.The farmer told his wife __ first.

A. not to dig the fields

B. to dig the fields

C. to ask the prison guards for help

D. to find the gold in the fields ( )24.Why did the prison guards dig the farmer’s fields ?________.

A. They wanted to help the farmer

B. Their leader ordered them to do so

C. The farmer asked them to do so

D. They wanted to find out the gold

( )25.Why did the farmer ask his wife to plant potatoes at once ? Because _____.

A. their fields had been dug

B. the gold was found out

C. the prison guards asked him to do so

D. the prison guards were digging the fields

B

Coffee has become the most popular American drink. Today people in the United States drink more coffee than people in any of the other countries. People drink coffee at breakfast, at lunch, at dinner and between meals. They drink hot coffee or coffee with ice in it. They drink it at work and at home. They eat coffee ice-cream and coffee candy. Coffee is black and very strong. Different people like to drink it in different ways. Some people like coffee with cream or sugar in it. Other people like coffee with both cream and sugar in it. In all ways it is served. Coffee has become an international drink.

31. Coffee is an ____________ drink.

A . interesting B. international C. ice-cream D. American

32. Different people like to drink coffee ____________.

A. at work or at home

B. in different ways

C. with cream or sugar

D. between meals

33. Today Americans drink ____________ coffee than people in any of the other countries.

A. as much as

B. less

C. more

D. most

34. “Coffee is black and very strong.” The word STRONG here means ____________.

A.坚固的

B.淡的

C.清的

D.浓的

35. ____________ is the most popular American drink.

A. Black tea

B. Coffee

C. Water with ice

D. Whisky

C

Once upon a time there lived an old man. He had three sons. One day, he called them together and said, "Sons, I will die(死) soon. To my oldest son I give half my camels, to my second, one-third(三分之一), and to my youngest, one-ninth (九分之一)." Soon after that he died.

Now, the old man had seventeen camels, and the three brothers didn't know how to do as their father said. They thought a long time about the problem, and it seemed that they must either kill some of the camels and cut them into pieces, or disobey their father. At last they went to their father's old friend and asked for his advice. As soon as he heard their story, he said, "I will help you. I was a good friend of your father's. I am old.

I have only one camel, but take it-it is yours."

The three sons thanked the old man and took his camel. Now they found it was easy to do as their father wished, The oldest took half- that was nine camels; the second took one-third, that was six; and the youngest took one-ninth, that was two.

After each had got his camels, they found that there was still a camel there. So, to show their thanks to their father's friend, they gave the camel back to him

41. "Once upon a time" means " ________".

A. long long ago

B. not very long ago

C. at once

D. sometimes

42. The meaning of "disobey" in the second paragraph is" ________".

A. 服从

B. 违背

C. 听从

D. 嘲笑

43. The meaning of "asked for his advice" in the second paragraph is " ________".

A. 向他请教

B. 问他数量

C. 批评他

D. 劝告他

44. The second old man ________the three brothers.

A. was good to

B. was not good to

C. didn't like

D. cheated(哄骗)

45. Both the two old men in the story were ________.

A. foolish

B. clever

C. poor

D. rich

D

Tom lived by himself a long way from town. He hardly went to town, but one day he went into town to buy a few things. After he bought them, he went into a restaurant and sat down at a table. When he looked around, he saw some old people put glasses on before reading their newspapers. So after lunch he decided to go to a shop to buy himself one pair, too. He walked along the road, and soon found a shop.

The man in the shop let him try on a lot of glasses, but Tom always said, "No, I can't read with these."

The man became puzzled (迷惑的) , and he said, "Excuse me, but can you read?"

"No, of course I can't!" Tom said angrily. "If I could read before, do you think I would come here to buy your glasses?"

46. Tom lived ______.

A. with his family

B. near town

C. in the country

D. in town

47. Tom didn't go to town______.

A. never

B. often

C. sometimes

D. sometime

48. Why did Tom decide to buy a pair of glasses?

A. Because he thought if he bought them, he could read.

B. Because they were very bright.

C. Because they were cheap.

D. Because he could read newspaper.

49. Tom went to the shop to ______.

A. have a rest

B. have dinner

C. wear glasses

D. buy a pair of glasses

D

We know mosquitoes(蚊子) very well. Mosquitoes fly everywhere. They can be found almost all over the world, and there are more than 2,500 kinds of them.

No one likes the mosquito. But the mosquito may decide if she loves you. She? Yes, she. The male mosquito doesn’t bite(咬)! Only the female mosquito bites because she needs blood(血) to lay eggs. She is always looking for things or people she wants to bite. If she likes what she finds, she bites. But if she doesn’t like your blood, she will turn to someone

else for more delicious blood. Next time a mosquito bites you, just remember you are chosen. You’re different from the others!

If the mosquito likes you, she lands on your body without letting you know. She bites you so quickly and quietly that you may not feel anything different. After she bites, you will have an itch(痒) on your body because she puts something from her mouth together with your blood. When the itch begins, she has flown away.

And then what happens? Well, after her delicious dinner, the mosquito feels tired. She wants to find a place to have a good rest. There, in a tree or on a wall, she begins to lay eggs, hundreds of eggs.

( )51.All the people don’t like mosquitoes.

( )52.All mosquitoes like to bite people for blood.

( )53.If a mosquito wants to bite you, it means she is very tired. ( )54.The mosquito bites you too quickly and quietly to let you know. ( )55.The itch begins after the mosquito flies away.

E

Peter works in a food factory. He helps the shopkeeper. He puts food on the shelves every day, Then people come into the shop and buy the food. Today there aren’t any bags of rice on the shelves.

“Peter” says the shopkeeper. “We need some bags of rice. Bring some rice to the shelf.”

Peter runs to get some bags of rice. They are in another room and they are on the top of the shelf. The shelf is high up. Peter is tall, but he can’t reach the bags. He brings two boxes and puts one box on top of the other. Then he stands on them. Now he can reach the bags on the shelf. The shop keeper is coming, He’s calling Peter.

“Peter, Hurry up, What are you doing? Where are the bags of rice?” he says. He opens the door. He can’t see Peter on the boxes.

“Don’t open the door” Peter says. Then Peter falls down. Now Peter is on the floor. There’s some rice on his head.

1. Peter helps the shopkeeper ____.

A. sell food sometimes

B. carry bags of oranges

C. work in a food shop

D. put food on the shelves today

2. People come to the shop for ____.

A. the fruits

B. the food

C. the drink

D. the bags

3. Peter runs to another room to get some bags of rice because ____.

A. his father asks him to carry some

B. the shopkeeper wants to cook the meal

C. the shelves are full of rice

D. the shelves for rice is empty

4. The bags are ____.

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高考英语阅读理解专项训练及答案及解析 一、高中英语阅读理解 1.阅读理解 Traditional Chinese medicine (TCM) is gaining global popularity. According to a government white paper, TCM has been introduced in 183 countries and regions around the world. Westerners' understanding of TCM, however, may be limited to acupuncture, cupping and massage(针灸,拔罐和按摩). For instance, the purple, injury-like marks left on U. S. swimmer Michael Phelps,back from cupping for the purpose of relaxing his muscles and reducing pain became the center of attention during the Rio Olympics in 2016. As a matter of fact, Chinese herbs play a more important role in getting rid of diseases and keeping the body in good condition in the TCM treatment system than physical treatment. It is therefore disheartening to know that while 103 World Health Organization member countries have given approval to the practice of acupuncture, not many recognize Chinese herbal medicine. TCM falls far behind Western medicine owing partly to the slow development of Chinese herbs. Herbs are made into pills, powder and soup, and the kind of herbs used, their quality and quantity, and the processing of the ingredients (原材料) jointly determine the effectiveness of the prescription. Compared with Western medicine, which has standardized drug production processes and treatment methods, TCM lacks standardization, with the chemical composition and functions of its medicines being unclear and their effects being unstable. Fortunately, standardization has improved in recent decades, with an increasing number of factories producing patented TCM drugs. Another factor that has prevented the development of TCM prescription drugs is the lack of creativity. While Western medicine-making companies come up with new products every year, TCM drug producers tend to make medicines according to prescriptions handed down from the past. Chinese chemist Tu Youyou's winning the 2015 Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine for her research into malaria (疟疾) treatment may drive creativity to some extent in China's TCM industry. However, the current state of affairs cannot be changed within a short time. (1)Why does the author mention the example of Michael Phelps? A. Because he was injured in his swimming. B. Because cupping is a kind of important TCM treatment. C. Because westerners know a little about TCM. D. Because westerners attach great importance to TCM. (2)Why don't some member countries of WHO recognize Chinese herbal medicine? A. Because Chinese herbs can get rid of diseases. B. Because they only approve the practice of acupuncture. C. Because Western medicine is more effective. D. Because medicine made out of Chinese herbs develops slowly. (3)Compared with Western medicine, what is the weak point of TCM in Paragraph 4? A. The methods of planting herbs. B. The effectiveness of prescription. C. Lacking in standardization. D. Its stable functions.

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