《捕蛇者说》字词、句子翻译训练题
《捕蛇者说》字词、句子翻译训练题
一、解释加点文言词：
1．以．啮人（）2．无御之．者（）3．然得而腊．之以为．饵（）（）
4．可以已．大风（）5．当．其租入（）6．岁赋
．．其二（）（）
7．永之人争奔走焉．（）8．专．其利三世矣（）9．今吾嗣．为之十二年（）
10．貌．若甚戚．者（）（）
11．若．毒之乎（）12．更．若役（）13．君将哀而生．之乎（）14．久已病．矣（）
15．而乡邻之生日．蹙（）16．往往
．．而死者相藉也（）17．时．而献焉（）18．以尽吾齿．（）19．殚．其他之出．（）（）
20．以俟．夫观人风者得焉．（）（）
二、翻译下列句子。
1．永之人争奔走焉。_______________________________________________ 2．今吾嗣为之十二年，几死者数矣。
______________________________________________________________ 3．则吾斯役之不幸，未若复吾赋不幸之甚也。
______________________________________________________________ 4．孰知赋敛之毒有甚是蛇者乎！______________________________________ 5．岂若吾乡邻之旦旦有是哉！_______________________________________ 6．盖一岁之犯死者二焉，其余，则熙熙而乐。
______________________________________________________________ 7．叫嚣乎东西，隳突乎南北；哗然而骇者，虽鸡狗不得宁焉。
______________________________________________________________ 8．言之，貌若甚戚者。__________________________________________ 9．比吾乡邻之死，则已后矣，又安敢毒耶？
______________________________________________________________ 10．苛政猛于虎也。___________________________________________
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高考3500必备词汇巩固系列练习(5)
高考3500必备词汇巩固系列练习（5） 福建省石狮一中余信路 Day 17 根据提示完成下列句子(carpenter---centre) 1. Every teacher should ________________(履行) their duty. When students have trouble, they should help them to __________________(使渡过难关) it. It is important for the teachers to ________________________(坚持下去) the teaching plan until they succeed. 2. It is 10 __________________(摄氏度). _________________(万一) rain, put on more clothes. 3. ____________________(绝不) will I cause trouble to others. 4. ______________________________(这是常见的事), we _________________________(举 行庆祝会) when we win the game. 5. ____________________(无论如何), we should ___________________(赶上) others. 6. ___________________(为了庆祝) the famous poet’s birthday, I was invited to the _____________(庆祝会) and honored to meet with so many ______________(名人). 7. Mother ____________________________(抓住我的手臂), saying, “The hay ________________(着火). We should play _______________(慎重).” 8. Do you know the __________( 原因) of the fire? 9. The cowboy raises ________________(十匹马) and _________________________(十头牛). 10. China ____________(中央) Television Station lie in the _________(中心) of Beijing. Day 18 根据提示完成下列句子(century---cheek) 1. Young people should do their best ___________________________________(在21世纪中). 2. On June 10, __________________________________ (毕业典礼) of our school _____________________________(被举行) in our school. 3. I’m _____________(确定) that he is ___________ (诚实的), that is, I’m _____________________(确定) his ___________(诚实). 4. ---Can you clearly ___________________(确定) that he is hardworking? ---I think he works hard __________________(确定地). He will be ___________(确定地) successful one day. You needn’t have any _______________(不确定性). 5. Generally speaking, in summer ______________________(一系列的…chain...) disasters will take place in China, so we Chinese have to _______________________(迎接挑战) fighting against them. Droughts, floods or landslides are really _________________(具有挑战性的). 6. Can you fetch me some _________(粉笔)? Here are only ___________________(两段粉笔). 7. Li Na was the _________________(冠军) in the French Open. She was worth the _____________(冠军称号). 8. There is ________________(可能chance) that everybody will be admitted into a key university. Don’t _______________________(投机) and never _____________(作弊) in the exams. Instead, just work hard. Even you fail _________________(意外地), you can stand up and do it again. That will ________________________(培养品性). I hope all of you can be ________________________________(品质优良的人). 9. While travelling, visitors often buy something in particular. If you are not satisfied, you can _________________________________(把它们换成) some others. Prepare some ___________(零钱) for tips. Besides, the weather in the mountainous areas in Yunnan is _______________(易变的). So _____________(检查) if you bring a raincoat with you. 10. __________________________(网络聊天) is __________(便宜的), or nearly ____________________(免费的). But you are ____________________________(在掌管之下) the government. Don’t paste(粘贴) some _____________(欺骗人的) information. Otherwise, you will be __________________(指控) what you have done.
英语句子翻译技巧
英语句子翻译技巧 以下浅谈英译汉的几点技巧。 第一，翻译时注意英文的句型，英文的句型一般来说有相应的中文译法。如It的句型的翻译： （1）It is＋名词十从句： It is a fact that…事实是…… It is a question that………是个问题 It is good news that………是好消息 it is common knowledge………是常识 (2) It is＋过去分词十从句： It is said that…据说…… I t must be pointed out that…必须指出…… It is asserted that…有人主张…… It is supposed that…据推测…… It is believed that…据信…… It must be admitted that…必须承认…… It is reported that…据报道…… It will be seen from ii that…由此可见…… It has been proved that…已证明…… It is general1y considered that…人们普遍认为…… （3）It is＋形容词十从句： It is necessary that…有必要…… It is likely that…很可能…… It is clear that…很清楚…… It is important that…重要的是…… (4) It＋不及物动词十从句： It follows that…由此可见…… It happens that…碰巧…… It turne d out that…结果是…… 第二，注意英语被动句的翻译。英文的被动句经常用汉语主动句表达，如：You are requested to give a performance 英文的被动句译成汉语的主动句：请你给我们表演一个节目。英文中被动意义也可以用汉语中含有主动意义的句子来表达。常译成“被”、“由”、“受”、
句子成分翻译练习题
主谓结构（主语＋不及物动词） 1你应当努力学习。2她昨天回家很晚。 3那天早上我们谈了很多。4会议将持续两个小时。 5在过去的十年里，我的家乡已经发生了巨大的变化。 6这种事情全世界各地每天都在发生。 7 1919年，在北京爆发了“五.四”运动。 8每天八时开始上课。9这个盒子重五公斤。 10五年前我住在北京。 1昨晚我写了一封信。2今天下午我想同你谈谈。 3这本书他读过多次了。4他们成功地完成了计划。 5你们必须在两周内看完这些书。6那位先生能流利地说三种语言。7我收到了笔友从澳大利亚寄来的信。 8 Jim 还不会自己穿衣服。 9我们大家都相信Jack 是一个诚实男孩。 10他不知道说什麽好。 1我的兄弟都是大学生。2冬季白天短，夜晚长。 3布朗夫人看起来很健康。4十五岁他就成为有名的钢琴家了。 5孩子们，请保持安静。6这本书是有关美国历史的书。 7她的工作是在幼儿园里照看儿童。8他失业了。 9树叶已经变黄了。 10这个报告听起来很有意思。 1 Johnson 先生去年教我们德语。 2. 奶奶昨晚给我们讲了一个有趣的故事。 3. Mary把钱包交给校长了。 4. 请把那本字典递给我好吗？ 5. 他把车票给列车员看。 6. 这个学期我已经给父母写过三封信了。 7. 我父亲已经给我买了一辆新自行车。8. Robinson Crusoe 给自己做了一只小船。 9. 请你给我弄一本新的，好吗？10. 我替你叫辆出租汽车好吗？ 1我们叫她Alice. 2他的父母给他取名为John. 3我们大家都认为他是诚实的。4他们把门推开了。 5他们把小偷释放了。6我们要使学校变得更美丽。 7他请我们参加做游戏。8我要你把真相告诉我。 9卫兵命令我们立即离开。10明天我要找人来修理机器。
高中英语3500词汇配套练习
group 49 学习目标(juice~lab) 单词排查 学习高考英语3500词汇书中本组单词；分清哪些单词是四会词，哪些是认知词，哪些是真正的生词。 即学即练 I. 单词活用（用本组中单词的适当形式完成句子） 1.Your ___________(善意) is always appreciated. 2.Callie will start ______________(幼儿园) in September. 3.It took us ten days to cover a distance of 25 _______________(公里). 4.You should drink water or _____________(果汁) instead of beer. 5.This maths problem is too much for a ______________(初级的) school student. 6.She was _______________(好心肠的) and open-minded. That’s why I really like her. 7.If we have no ______________(知识), we can’t succeed in doing any work. 8.We have three bedrooms, a _____________(厨房), a sitting room and a bathroom. II. 选词填空（用本组中下列短语的适当形式完成句子。） 1.We should _____________________ cigarette and keep healthy. 2.If you _______________________ trying, you will succeed in time. 3.His job is to give instructions to people _________________him. 4.If you ___________________ someone, you should say sorry to him. https://www.360docs.net/doc/8714812262.html, helps people to __________________ and drive off loneliness. 6.We have made up our minds to ______________________ their quarrel. 7.We must _______________________ the point, or we’ll never make a decision. 8.There was ______________________ the door just as we were about to have dinner. 9.He’s ______________________ boring and not very active. He always looks unhappy too. 10.We put up “_________________ the grass” signs, calling on people to take care of nature. III. 基础知识运用（写出最佳答案，然后熟读每个句子，指出各题考查的知识要点。） 1.They use computers to keep the traffic _____________(run) smoothly. （精选全国II） 2.―Mummy, can I put the peaches in the cupboard? ―No, dear. They don’t ____________(keep/ fit/ get/ last) well. Put them in the fridge instead. (精选全国) 3.Walking alone in the dark, the boy whistled to ____________(hold up/ keep up/ set up/ take up)