最新人教版高中英语必修二单元测试题全套含答案

最新人教版高中英语必修二单元测试题全套含答案

Unit 1 Cultural relics

单元检测题

I. 单项选择(15分)

1. The painting we had thought to be of great ______ turned out to be________.

A. value;valuable

B. value;valueless

C. valuable;valueless

D. valuable; of value

2. After the traffic accident, no one _______ except a few people who were badly injured.

A. survive

B. survived

C. was survived

D. was surviving

3. There’s no doubt _______ international cooperation is the key to ______ with cybercrime.(网络犯罪)

A. whether; doing

B. that; dealing

C. whether; do

D. that; do

4. The countries have been ______ for more than a century.

A. at rest

B. at war

C. at table

D. at school

5. What he did _______ what he said moved us.

A. more than

B. rather than

C. less than

D. no more than

6. As is known to all, the financial crisis firstly broke out in the United States which

______ the group of developed countries.

A. belonging to

B. was belonging to

C. belongs to

D. is belonged to

7. A group of soldiers went into the woods ________ the missing pilot.

A.search for

B. search of

C. in search of

D. search

8._____ is known to all that the Amber Room belongs to the Russians.

A. As

B. which

C. It

D. What

9.He was so nervous during the test. No ______ he didn’t pass the exam.

A. way

B. surprise

C. wonder

D. matter

10. The paper _____ bamboo is made is especially fine.

A. which

B. into which

C. of which

D. from which

11. You’d better not _______ the radio, or you’ll not be able to put it together again.

A.take apart

B. take away

C.take out

D. take in

12. I was _______ by what had happened.

A.Shocked

B. Shocking

C.shock

D. Shocks

13. He has given me so much help that I really want to do some for him __________.

A.in turn

B.by turns

C.in return

D.in answer

14. Alexander tried to get his work __________ in the medical circles.

A. to recognize

B. recognizing

C. recognize

D. Recognized

15. The film is well worth _______.

A. to see

B. seeing

C. to be seen

D. of being seen

II．完形填空(20分)

It took George quite a while to find a __16__ place for his car and in the end he

had to leave it in a narrow street, __17__ from the dentist’s. As he got out, he glanced

at his __18__ . His appointment（约会）was at five and he still had twenty minutes to __19__ . He crossed into the square and__20__ on a bench, partly to __21__ the last

of the afternoon sun, __22__ tocalm his nerves （神经）. He hated these visits __23__ the dentist（牙医）.As he sat there, watching the children at play and __24__ to the old women talking to each other, he turned around to see a red car like his own come out

of the __25__ where he had parked. The car gathered speed and was soon __26__ of

sight. George __27__ in his pockets for the keys: They were not there. “My car!” he

cried __28__ a loud voice, which made several people stare at him. He got up and ran

across the__29 __and then down the narrow street. His car was not to be seen—but

then he discovered it concealed（被隐藏）__30__ a large one. He was relieved （使

宽慰）to find his __31__ , still in his car.By the time he reached the dentist’s it was

already five. “I had rather an odd (奇特的) __32__ ,” he said to the dentist to explain

his __33__ . “I thought my car had been __34__ .”“It’s quite __35__ sir,” said the

dentist. “As a matter of fact I have only just got here myself.”

16. A. leaving B. parking（停车）C. wide D. special

17. A. in a way B. far away C. some way D. near

18. A. watch B. teeth C. car D. place

19. A. leave B. sit C. spare D. see the doctor

20. A. stopped B. stepped C. stood D. sat down

21. A. shine B. enjoy C. get D. receive

22. A. but also B. so C. in order D. for

23. A. by B. of C. to D. with

24. A. listen B. listening C. to listen D. listened

25. A. car B. place C. street D. way

26. A. disappeared B. out C. left D. lost

27. A. looked B. felt C. found D. searched

28. A. with B. at C. in D. by

29. A. square B. hospital C. street D. bench

30. A. with B. behind C. after D. in

31. A. bags B. money C. keys D. card

32. A. chance B. luck C. thing D. experience

33. A. hate B. reason C. lateness D. car

34. A. robbed B. stolen C. lost D. there

35. A. true B. good C. often D. all right

III. 阅读理解（共24分）

A

Some time ago I discovered that one of my chairs had a broken leg. I didn’t think there would be any difficulty in getting it mended, as there are a whole lot of antique（古董）shops near my home. So I left home one morning carrying the chair with me. I went into the first shop expecting a friendly reception. I was quite wrong. The man wouldn’t even look at my chair.

The second shop, though slightly more polite, was just the same, and the third and the fourth—so I decided that my approach must be wrong.

I entered the fifth shop with a plan in my mind. I placed the chair on the floor and said to the shopkeeper, “Would you like to buy a chair?” “Twenty pounds,” I said. “OK,” he said. “I’ll give you twenty pounds.” “It’s got a slightly broken leg,” I said. “Yes, I saw that. It’s nothing.”

Everything was going according to the plan and I was getting excited. “What will you do with it?” I asked. “Oh, it will be easy to sell once the repair is done.” “I’ll buy it,” I said. “What do you mean? You’ve just sold it to me,” he said. “Yes, I know but I’ve changed my mind. I am sorry. I’ll give you twenty-seven pounds for it.” “You must be crazy,” he said. Then, suddenly the penny dropped. “I know what you want. You want me to repair your chair.” “You’re right,” I said. “And what would you have done if I had walked in and said, ‘Would you mend this chair for me?’” “I wouldn’t have

agre ed to do it,” he said. “We don’t do repairs, not enough money in it and too much trouble. But I’ll mend this for you. Shall we say for a fiver?” He was a very nice man and was greatly amused by the whole thing.

36. We can learn from the text that in the first shop the writer .

A. was rather impolite

B. was warmly received

C. asked the shopkeeper to buy his chair

D. asked the shopkeeper to repair his chair

37. The expression “the penny dropped” in the last paragraph means the shopkeeper

A. changed his mind

B. accepted the offer

C. saw the writer’s purpose

D. decided to help the writer

38. How much did the writer pay?

A. ￡5.

B. ￡7.

C. ￡20.

D. ￡27.

39. From the text, we can learn that the writer was .

A. honest

B. careful

C. smart

D. funn

B

Have you ever set a goal for yourself, like getting fit or being picked for a team? Like lots of people, maybe you started out doing great, but then lost some of that drive and had trouble getting motivated (激励) again. Everyone struggles with staying motivated and reaching their goals. Just look at how many people go on diets, lose weight, and then gain it back again!

Check in with your goal.

It helps if you write down your small goals in the same way you wrote down your big goal. That way you can follow what you need to do, check off tasks as you finish them, and enjoy knowing that you’re moving toward your big goal. If you’re feeling weak on willpower, you can look at your list to help you change!

Go on with your goal if you slip up (出差错).

If you slip up, don’t give up. Forgive yourself and make a plan for getting back on road. Pat yourself on the back for everything you did right. Don’t beat yourself up, no matter how far off track you get. Most people slip up when trying to make a change —it’s a natural part of the process.

Share with a friend.

Another way is having supportive people around you. Having a goal partner can make all the difference in times when you d on’t feel motivated. If you’re not getting support from someone when you really need it, you may need to take a break from that friendship and make friends with people who want to help you succeed.

Don’t give up!

Ending an unhealthy behavior or creating a new, exciting one is all about taking responsibility (责任) for our lives. Finding the motivation to do it isn’t easy, but it is always possible. You can stay motivated by writing down your goals, sticking to your plan, and reminding yourself of what led you to set your goal in the first place. Change is exciting —we’d all be very bored without it.

Good luck in reaching your goals!

40. The underlined word “drive” in the first paragraph refers to ______.

A. the wish to achieve a goal

B. the need to have great energy

C. the pressure to drive fast

D. the strong energy to drive

41. If a person slips up, the author thinks of it as ______.

A. strange

B. natural

C. necessary

D. wrong

42. What is the advice for staying motivated?

A. To set a big goal in the first place.

B. To share a goal with your friend.

C. To divide your goal into small ones.

D. To make a plan for changing your goal.

43. The passage is mainly about how to ______.

A. help your friend succeed at last

B. set a big goal and reach it

C. deal with a friend who offers no support

D. keep motivated to achieve your goal

C

Few buildings on earth can compete with the legendary beauty of the Taj Mahal. Towering over the ancient Indian city of Agra, the Taj Mahal is the grandest monument (纪念碑) to love ever created.

The lovers in this story are the 17th century Indian emperor Shah Jehan and his wife Mumtaz Mahal. She took a leading role in advising him, which is something unusual for a woman to do for a husband who’s an emperor. Over the course of their nineteen-year marriage she gave birth to 14 children. But in 1631 while trying to deliver their fifteenth —she tragically died. He was heartbroken when she died. And after her death, he decided to build the world’s gre atest monument ever built, for love.

He ordered the royal architects to design the most beautiful building the world had known and decided to name it after his beloved, Mumtaz Mahal. He called on twenty thousand workers and sent many more people to all corners of his country in search of valuable metals and jewels. And after seventeen years of hard work, Shah Jehan’s monument was completed and his beloved empress was moved to her final resting place.

Everything had gone according to plan, but Shah Jehan’s luck was about to change ... In 1658, just four years after the completion of the Taj Mahal, he was thrown out of power. Unfortunately, his son, Aran Azibe imprisoned him, his own father. And he spent the last seven years of his life in prison. And he was allowed to look at the Taj Mahal through a window. His life was in ruins, but when he died his last wish was promised. He was buried beside his beloved wife in the Taj Mahal.

44. The Taj Mahal was built for ______.

A. Mumtaz

B. Shah

C. Mumtaz or Shah

D. Mumtaz and Shah

45. The Taj Mahal was completed in ______.

A. 1658

B. 1662

C. 1654

D. 1665

46. What was unusual for Mumtaz Mahal according to the passage?

A. She gave birth to 14 children for her husband.

B. She gave important advice to her husband.

C. She asked her son to imprison his father.

D. She planned to build the world’s greatest monument.

47. Which of the following is TRUE about Shah Jehan?

A. He was killed by his own son.

B. He lost his power as a result of the Taj Mahal.

C. He put his own son into prison.

D. He hoped to be buried together with his wife.

D

Often considered as “The Lost City of the Incas”, Machu Picchu is probably the most familiar symbol of the Inca Empire (印加帝国). It was built around the year 1450, but abandoned (遗弃) a hundred years later, at the time of the Spanish conquest of the Inca Empire. Forgotten for centuries, the site was brought to worldwide attention in 1911 by Hiram Bingham, an American historian. Since then, Machu Picchu has become an important tourist attraction. It was announced a UNESCO World Heritage Site in 1983. It is also one of the New Seven Wonders of the World. But it has recently come to light that the site may have been discovered and robbed secretly as early as in 1867 by a Ger-man businessman, Augusto Berns.

7,000 feet above sea level and located on a small hilltop between the Andean Mountain Range, the majestic city rises above the Urabamba Valley below. Separated into three areas — farming, urban, and religious (宗教的) —the structures are arranged so that the function (功能) of the buildings matches the form of their surroundings. The agri-cultural terracing and ditches (梯田和沟渠) take advantage of the natural slopes (斜坡); the lower areas contain buildings occupied by farmers and teachers, and the most important religious areas are located at the crest of the hill, over-looking the fresh green Urabamba Valley thousands of feet below.

Hikers, tourists, and the early explorers describe similar emotions as they climb their way through the Inca Trail. Many call the experience magical and say the area creates a wonderful green paradise, making it a must for anyone who travels to Peru.

48. Augusto Berns was said to ______.

A. report his find to the government at the first time

B. be the first one who discovered the ruins of Machu Picchu

C. help make Machu Picchu a UNESCO World Heritage Site

D. work together with Bingham on research about Machu Picchu

49. Machu Picchu became an important tourist attraction after ______.

A. Hiram Bingham found the ruins

B. Spanish conquered the Inca Empire

C. it was named a UNESCO World Heritage Site

D. Augusto Berns’s work was known to the public

50. The underlined word “crest” in the second paragraph can be best replaced by ______.

A. bottom

B. centre

C. valley

D. top

IV．单词填空（每空1分，共10分）

1. Can I buy lunch for you __________ (作为报答) for your help?

2. This vase is valued __________(少于) 40 dollars.

3. John mentioned several judges’names, but he didn’t ____________(评价高) them.

4. There is no d_______ that he will get the first prize.

5. Pandas are a kind of r_______ animals.

6. That dictionary isn’t mine; it b_______ to the library.

7. She is an able girl and she d_________ all her dresses.

8. He bought me a v_________ diamond ring as a birthday present.

9. The great hall was d_________ with flowers.

10. That novel isn’t w________ reading.

V．短文改错（每小题1.5分，满分15分）

文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除、或修改。

增加：在缺词处加一个漏词符号（∧）, 并在其下面写出该加的词。

删除：把多余的词用斜线（＼）划掉。

修改：在错的词下面划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。

注意：1. 每处错误及其修改均仅限一词。 2. 只允许修改10处。

When I first learned to write English, I ran into many difficulties . The main problem was in that I always thought in Chinese and tried to translate anything into English. My teacher advised me to keep my diary. I followed her advice and should put down 100 words or so each day. Soon I began to enjoy talk to myself on paper as I was learning to express me in simple English .One day I wrote a little story and showed to my teacher .She liked it very much and reads it to the class .All said the story was a good one. Their word were a great encouragement to me.

VI. ：书面表达

假如你叫李华，你的美国朋友Teddy即将到中国来旅游，他对中国的古文化遗址很感兴趣，尤其是对长城向往已久，请你给Teddy写一封120词左右的e-mail，向他简要介绍一下有关长城的情况：

1. 长城位于中国北部，全长约6,700公里，1987年被列入《世界遗产名录》；

2. 长城从秦朝开始修建，修建长城的最初目的是抵御外来敌人进攻。

3. 长城是古代劳动人民创造的奇迹，是人类历史上最伟大的工程之一。

参考词汇：世界遗产名录the World Heritage List；奇迹wonder

Dear Teddy,

________________________________________________________________________________ ___________________

Wish you all the best. Hope to see you soon!

Yours,

Li Hua

参考答案：

I. 单项选择

1—5 . BBBBB 6—10 CCACB 11—15 AACDB

II．完形填空

16—20 BCACD 21—25 BACBC 26—30 BBCAB 31—35 CDCBD

III. 阅读理解

36—40 DCAC A 41—45 BCDAC 46—50 BD BAD

IV．单词填空

1．in return; 2. less than; 3. think highly of; 4. doubt; 5. rare;

6. belongs

7. designed

8. valuable

9. decorated 10. worth

V．短文改错

When I first learned to write∧English, I ran into many difficulties . The main problem was in that I always thought in Chinese and tried to translate anything into English. My teacher advised me to keep my diary. I followed her advice and should put down 100 words or so each day. Soon I began to enjoy talk to myself on paper as I was learning to express me in simple English .One day I wrote a little story and showe d∧to my teacher .She liked it very much and reads it to the class .All said the story was a good one. Their word were a great encouragement to me.

write后加in 去掉in anything改为everything my改为a；去掉should

talk改为talking me改为myself；showed 后加it ；reads改为read；

word改为words

VI. ：书面表达

One possible version:

Dear Teddy,

I am glad to hear that you will come to China. You’ve told me that you are very interested in ancient Chinese cultural relics, especially the Great Wall. Now, I will give you a brief introduction to the Great Wall. The Great Wall is located in the northern part of China, the length of which is about 6,700 kilometers. In 1987, it was added to the World Heritage list. The Great Wall was originally built in the Qin Dynasty to defend against the attack of the enemies. The Great wall is a wonder that was created by the ancient Chinese working people and it is one of the greatest projects in the history of human beings.

Wish you all the best. Hope to see you soon!

Yours,

Li Hua

Unit 2 The Olympic Games

检测题

一．单项选择

1. ---- How long have they _____?

---- They _______ more than twenty years ago.

A.been married; got married

B.married; married

C.got married; were married

D.got married; got married

2. Our headmasterwill __________us in the discussion this afternoon.

A. take part in

B. join in

C. join

D. attend

3. __________the Olympic Games is a great honor and a great responsibility for a country.

A. Hosting

B. Host

C. To host

D. Hosted

4. These plants are watered___________

A. each other day

B. every other day

C. each of two days

D. every of two days

5. It is known to all that Beijing will __________the 2008 Olympic Games.

A. host

B. host for

C. be hosted

D. host with

6. Will someone__________ the broken lire __________a new one?

A. replace,to

B. place, to

C. replace, with

D. place, with

7. Several companies are__________ each other__________ a contract.

A. competing against for

B. competed with

C. compete with against

D. competing withto

8. How many_________ will you .__________this sports meet?

A. incident, join

B. events, join in

C. accidents, attend

D. games, enter

9. If you __________you should keep it.

A. do a promise

B. bring a promise

C. show a promise

D. make a promise

10. My grandpa was in the Ked Army, and he__________ the Long March.

A. joined

B. took part in

C. attended

D. join

11. They got a__________ result and were wild with joy.

A. magic

B. magician

C. magnetic

D. magical

12. — Do you think he is coming tomorrow?

---___________.

A. I don't believe

B. I don't believe it

C. I believe not so

D. I believe not

13. Her mother__________ having read the letter.

A. thought

B. considered

C. admitted

D. advised

14. He showed me all the letters__________ the matter.

A. relating

B. related with

C. relating to

D. relate to

15. She is a talented musician ________ being a photographer.

A. also

B. and

C. as well

D. as well as

二、完形填空(20分)

Even though it was only October, my students were already whispering about Christmas plans. With each passing day everyone became more __16__waiting for the final school bell. Upon its _17____everyone would run for their coats and go home, everyone except David.

David was a small boy in ragged clothes. I had often _18__ what kind of home life David had,and what kind of mother could send her son to school dressed so __19__for the cold winter months, without a coat, boots, or gloves. But something made David __20__. I can still remember he was always __21__ a smile and willing to help. He always __22__after school to straighten chairs and mop the floor. We never talked much. He__23__ just smile and ask what else he could do, then thank me for letting him stay and slowly__24___homeKs5u

Weeks passed and the __25___ovre the coming Christmas grew into restlessness until the last day of__26__before the holiday break. Ismiled in ___27 __as the last of them hurried out the door. Turning around Isaw David ___28___standing by my desk. Ks5u

“I have something for you” he said ____29____from behind his back a small box. __30___it to me, he said anxiously “Open it”. I took the box from him, thanked him and slowly unwrapped it. Ilift the lid and to my __31__saw nothing. Ilooked at David‘s smiling face and back into the box and said. “The box is nice, David, but it’ s__32__”K s5u

“Oh, no, it isn’t”, said David, “It’s ful l of love, my mum told me before she died that love was something you couldn’t see or t ouch unless you know it’s the r e”.

Tears filled my eyes ___33___ I looked at the proud dirty face that I had rarely given__34___to. After that Christmas,David and Ibecame good friends and I never forgot the meaning __35__ the little empty box set on my deskKs5u

16. A. anxious B. courageous C. serious D. cautious

17. A. warning B.ringing C. calling D. yelling

18. A. scolded B.wondered C. realized D. learned

19. A. modestly B.naturally C. inaccurately D. inappropriately

20. A. popular B. upset C. special D. funny

21. A. expressing B.delivering C. wearing D. sharing

22. A. practised B.wandered C. studied D. stayed

23. A. would B. should C. might D. could

24. A. aim at B.turn to C. putoff D. head for

25. A. argument B.excitement C. movement D. program

26. A. school B. year C. education D. program

27. A. relief B. return C. vain D. control

28. A. weakly B. sadly C. quietly D. helplessly

29. A. searched B. found C. raised D. pulled

30. A. Holding B. Handing C. Sending D. Leaving

31. A. delight B. expectation C. appreciation D. surprise

32. A. cheap B. empty C. useless D. improper

33. A. as B. until C. because D. though

34. A. advice B. support C. attention D. command

35. A. from B. behind C. over D. towards

三、语法填空

Atlanta was a Greek princess. She was very beautiful and could run faster than1 man in Greece. But she was not allowed to run in the Olympic Games. She was 2 ____ angry that she said to her father she would not marry anyone who could not run faster than her. Her father said she must marry and asked her 3 she wanted to marry a king or prince. But Atlanta replied, “I will only be married to a man who can run faster than me. When a man says he wants to m arry me, I will run 4 him. If he cannot run as fast as me, he 5 (kill). No one will be pardoned.” Many kings and princes wanted to marry Atlanta but when they heard of her rules, some of them 6 (sad) went home. Other men stayed to run the race. There was a man called Hippomenes who was amazed when he heard of Atlanta’s rules. “Why are these men so 7 (fool)? Why will they let 8 be killed because they cannot run as fast as this princess?” Then when he saw Atlanta come out of her house 9 (run), Hippomenes changed his mind.

“I 10 marry Atlanta---- or die!” he said.

四、短文改错

Nowadays millions of people of all age take pleasure in a hobby which is both interested and fun. And every year more and more people start a stamp collection of your own and discover an interest which can even last lifetime . Starting your collection of stamps are easy because they are nowhere. Holiday and birthday postcards from relatives and letters from friends can all provide you for stamps from all over the world. So once you?ve started collecting seriously, you will probably want to join in the Stamp Collectors?Club which exist to add more stamps to your collection.

参考答案

一．单项选择

1 - 5 ACABA 6 - 10 CABDB 11-15 DDCCD 16-20 DDCB

二、完形填空:

16-20 ABBDC 21-25 CDADB 26-30 AACDB 31-35 DBACB

三、语法填空

1. any

2. so

3. if/whether

4. against

5. will be killed

6. sadly

7. foolish

8. themselves

9. to run 10. will

四、短文改错

Nowadays millions of people of all age take pleasure in a hobby which is both interested and fun. And every year more and more people start a stamp collection of your own and discover an interest what can even last lifetime . Starting your collection of stamps are easy because they are nowhere. Holiday and birthday postcards from relatives and letters from friends can all provide you for stamps from all over the world. So once you’ve started collecting seriously, you will probably

want to join in the Stamp Collectors’Club which exist to add more stamps to your collection.

age改为ages ; interested改为interesting ; your改为their；what改为which/that

lifetime前加a；are改为is ; nowhere改为everywhere; for改为with；So改为But

去掉in ; exist改为exists

Unitl3 Computers

检测题

一、单项填空

( )1. After supper she would sit down by the fire, sometimes for ____an hour, thinking of her young and happy days.

A. as long as

B. as soon as

C. as much as

D. as many as

( ) 2. –____ the sports meet might be put off.

--Yes, it all depends on the weather.

A. I told

B. I’ve told

C. I’m told

D. I’ve been told

( ) 3. What surprised me was not what he said but ____ he said it.

A. the way

B. in the way that

C. in the way

D. the way which

( ) 4. She is used ____ the matters while I don’t know ____.

A.to dealing with; what to do with them

B.to dealing with; how to deal with

C.to do with; what to do with

D.to do with; how to deal with them

( ) 5. –The shop is such a wonder.

--Yes, there are so many beautiful dresses for me ____.

A. choosing

B. choosing from

C. to choose

D. to choose from

( ) 6. Unlike Chinese, Americans ____ their meals with knives.

A. used to take

B. are used to take

C. used to taking

D. are used to taking

( ) 7. The world is ____ seven continents and four oceans.

A. made up of

B. made out of

C. made from

D. made in

( ) 8. Of the making of good books there is no end; neither ____ any end to their influence on man’s lives.

A. there is

B. there are

C. is there

D. are there

( ) 9. He is the only one of the students who ____ elected.

A. have

B. are

C. has

D. is

( ) 10. –Why haven’t you started for Shanghai now?

--I’m considering ____ there, by train or plane?

A. how to get

B. how getting

C. getting

D. to get

( ) 11. If you do it ____, you are sure to make rapid progress.

A. on the way

B. by the way

C. in a way

D. in this way

( ) 12. The pilot asked all the passengers on board to remain ____as the plane was making a landing.

A. seat

B. seating

C. seated

D. to be seating

( ) 13. You are saying that everyone should be equal, and this is ____ I disagree.

A. why

B. where

C. what

D. how

( ) 14. John plays football ____, if not better than, David.

A. as well

B. as well as

C. so well

D. so well as

( ) 15. Nowadays the doctors are trying their best to reduce the people’s fear ____ they would be affected by the present disease called “Bird Flu”(禽流感).

A. whether

B. which

C. that

D. when

二.完形填空

As darkness fell, hundreds of people in the Swiss village left their houses. They were staring（凝视）__16__ at the mountain top in the distance. It was covered with ice and snow --- beautiful and dangerous.

The huge mountain is called Matterhorn. Mountain climbers had __17__ the top through the southern route （路线）. But no one __18__ ever dared to try climbing up the __19__ side in winter. But now one man __20__ to try the difficult route. He was Walter Bonatti, a great mountain climber __21__ Italy.

For two days he had climbed. The village people had watched him __22__. Now they were waiting to see his __23__. If he planned to go on the next day, he would __24__ a green signal. A red light would mean that he was turning back.

A tiny green light _25__ high on the mountain side. Bonatti was not giving up! The people __26__!

The next day he continued his way upward. He was so lonely and so __27__! But he would not give up. Again that night he lit the __28__ light.

In the morning,Bonatti __29__. He could not see the top. He knew he was __30__ there. Though the climb was painful, __31__ he moved up. Bonatti had spent months __32__ for the climb. Was the training enough? Did he have the strength and skill to climb to the top?

He was finally at the top! News about his __33__ was radioed to the world.

The trip __34__ the southern route was easy. He was warmly welcomed in the village. He had done the “impossible”, and would be well __35__ as a climber of all time.

16.A. back B. forward C. down D. up

17. A. watched B. passed C. reached D. climbed

18. A. was B. wasn’t C. hadn’t D. had

19.A. western B. eastern C. southern D. northern

20. A. had B. ought C. used D. dared

21. A. from B. to C. at D. for

22. A. patiently B. carefully C. anxiously D. eagerly

23. A. face B. figure C. flag D. signal

24. A. raise B. make C. light D. mark

25. A. rose B. appeared C. turned on D. turned off

26. A. cheered B. laughed C. jumped D. whispered

27. A. sleepy B. excited C. tired D. happy

28. A. yellow B. blue C. green D. red

29. A. woke up B. turned up C. got up D. looked up

30. A. already B. almost C. no longer D. surely

31. A. but B. and C. still D. however

32. A. training B. preparing C. planning D. asking

33. A. success B. importance C. climb D. courage

34. A. along B. up C. down D. to

35. A. recognized B. called C. remembered D. kept

三、阅读理解(每题2分，共24分)

A

People often say, “Even without stepping out of my house I know all that has been happening in the world.”

I think that is quite true, especially in modern times.

We get all kinds of news from newspaper and TV and the Internet. This helps us to understand the developing world, without having to go to the places where events are really taking place.

Newspapers not only carry news but also teach us many useful things, such as first aid, cooking, playing games and chess, how to take good photographs and enrich us with common sense.

More and more people enjoy watching TV or going to Internet school everyday. Net school is very useful in many ways. First of all, it can make teaching and learning much easier with great interest. Students can get more information and knowledge in class. We can send E-mails to all parts of the world at any time, and get the latest information through the Internet.

Reading a newspaper or watching TV or going to net school can widen our view of knowledge. They help us improve our listening, speaking, reading and writing.

Because of all these advantages, I like to read newspapers, to watch TV and go to net school.

36. More and more people like to go to net school because_______.

A.it is a large school

B. everybody can read in it

C. it makes people happy

D. it makes our life easier

37. According to the passage, newspapers and TV can give people _______.

A. gold and silver

B. knowledge

C. more time

D. the latest news throughout the world

38. What would be the best title of this passage?

A.Don’t Sep Out of Your House.

B.Why I like to Read Newspaper, Watch TV and GO to Net School

C.Carrying News.

D.The Best Way to Carry News and Learn Useful Things.

39. What can we get from newspaper and net school?

A.We can get all kinds of news.

B.We can learn many useful things.

C.We can improve listening, speaking, reading and writing.

D. All above.

B

At one time, computers were expected largely to remove the need for paper copies of documents(文件) because they could be stored electronically. But for all the texts that are written, stored and sent electronically, a lot of them are still ending up on paper.

It is difficult to measure the quantity of paper used as a result of use of Internet-connected computers,

although just about anyone who works in an office can tell you that when e-mail is introduced, the printers start working overtime. “I feel in my bones this revolution is causing more trees to be cut down,” says Ted Smith of the Earth Village Organization.

Perhaps the best sign of how computer and Internet use pushes up demand for paper comes from the high-tech industry itself, which sees printing as one of its promising new markets. Several Internet companies have been set up to help small businesses print quality documents from a computer. Earlier this week Hewlett-Packard Co. announced a plan to develop new technologies that will enable people to print even more so they can get a hard copy of a business document, a medical record or just a one-line e-mail, even if they are nowhere near a computer. As the company sees it, the more use of the Internet the greater demand for printers.

Does all this mean environmental concerns(环境问题) have been forgotten? Some activists suggest people have been led to believe that a lot of dangers to the environment have gone away. I guess people believe that the problem is taken care of, because of recycling(回收利用), said Kelly Quirke, director of the Rainforest Action Network in San Francisco. Yet Quirke is hopeful that high-tech may also prove helpful. He says printers that print on both sides are growing in popularity.

The action group has also found acceptable paper made from materials other than wood, such as agricultural waste.

40. The growing demand for paper in recent years is largely due to ____.

A.the rapid development of small businesses

B.the opening up of new markets

C.the printing of high quality copies

D.the increased use of the Internet

41. Environmentalists believe one possible way of dealing with the paper situation is ____.

A.to encourage printing more quality documents

B.to develop new printers using recycled paper

C.to find new materials for making paper

D.to plant more fast-growing trees

42. Hewlett-Packard Co. has decided to develop new technologies because ____.

A.people are concerned about the environment

B.printers in many offices are working overtime

C.small companies need more hard copies

D.they see a growing market for printers

43. What would be the best title for the text?

https://www.360docs.net/doc/878486270.html,puters and Printers.

B.E-mail and the Business World.

C.Internet Revolution and Environment.

D.Modern Technology and New Markets.

C

Cyber Café(网吧) computer centers are found in many cities around the world. Now, a few American high schools are opening these centers. For example, high school in the state of Maryland began operating a Cyber Café last March. All students at Bethesda-Chevy Chase High School in Bethesda can use the Cyber Café. But school officials say it especially helps students who have no computer or cannot use the Internet at home.

The officials say thirteen percent of the students at the school are from poor families. Many students have arrived in the United States from other countries only recently. Students in the school’s program for learning English speak twenty-three other languages.

The idea for a Cyber Café at Bethesda-Chevy Chase High School began three years ago. At that time, officials were planning to restore the school building. Parents interested in technology proposed a Cyber Café.

They wanted this center even though schools in the area had suffered budget(预算) cuts. The community wanted to help. It wanted all students to have the best chances to learn.

Officials in the area supported the idea. So did an organization called the Bethesda-Chevy Chase High School Educational Foundation. The foundation includes parents, teachers, former students, and business, community and other leaders.

Over two years, the foundation collected money for a Cyber Café and other new computers. It received more than one hundred seventy thousand dollars. The Café now has sixteen computers, a printer and a device called a scanner(扫描仪). School official Ann Hengerer (HEN-grr-er) says students use the Internet to complete research. They also write homework and required papers on the computers. In addition, they can send and receive electronic mails. That is especially helpful for the many students who have family members in other nations.

The Cyber Café also serves a social purpose. Visitors can stop by for a drink of coffee, tea or hot chocolate. On Long Island, in New York, the Walther G. O’Connell Copiague(Co-PANG) High School has six computers in its Cyber-Café. One student at the school says students can start their homework even before they leave school.

44. What is mainly discussed in the passage?

A.Cyber-Café computer centers in many cities around the world.

B.High School Cyber-Café.

C.Cyber-Café at Bethesda-Chevy Chase High School.

D.Cyber-Café at Walter G. O’Connell Copiague High School.

45. Who can use the Cyber-Café?

A.Only the students from poor families.

B.All the students at Bethesda-Chevy Chase High School.

C.Only the students from other countries.

D.Only the students who have no computer or cannot use the Internet at home.

46. Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage?

A.Parents interested in technology proposed a Cyber-Café.

B.The community wanted all students to have the best chances to learn.

C.Officials in the area supported the idea.

D.The foundation didn’t support the idea until two years later.

47. This passage may be adapted from a column entitled____.

https://www.360docs.net/doc/878486270.html,cation Report

B.In the News

C.Development Report

D.Science Report

D

As some cities start driving beggars from their major streets, some of the smarter ones have found a safer, more comfortable places to carry on—the Internet.

These “Web beggars”go online with a dad story, and send out emails asking for money, according to a recent Beijing News report.

The paper published one example from a reader who had received it.

It said: “I’m from Chengdu. Dad died when I was a kid and Mum is seriously ill. My girlfriend has just dumped(丢下) me. I am so depressed that I cannot leave home. Would you please help me with 10 Yuan for a meal?” The sender left the name Li Dan and a bank account number.

A reporter later contacted(联系) Li Dan through QQ, a Chinese Internet chat service. He said that he was 21 and had recently dropped out of college.

“I started begging via the Internet last December, just for fun,” he said. “But when I got the first 10 yuan in

January, I decided to become a full-time web beggar.”

Li said he knew about 10 other web beggars in Chengdu. They all stayed at home to write emails and could probably send over 1,000 per day. They would exchange experiences and thoughts over QQ or beggar websites.

“Sometimes, I’m very lucky and get money the same day I send the email,” Li said. “The largest amount I have received so far is 50 yuan.”

Li collected 168 yuan last month from all around the country, the paper said.

The story got some reaction from the public. Some saw it as a fresh idea but others suspected(怀疑) that it was just another form of cheating.

But, Li explained: “Real web beggars identify(确认) themselves by positing an email address and name on the web.”

In related news, Nanjing, the capital of Jiangsu Province, began to ban begging in eight of its major districts on Monday, according to local media.

That caused a heated debate(讨论) about whether it violated(妨碍) beggars’ rights.

Most people supported the policy, repeating the old line that most beggars were not real beggars. And that they annoy people constantly(时常), according to a newspaper poll(计票).

There have been previous media reports about Guangzhou, Suzhou, Shanghai and Beijing having similar policies, especially in subways and some other public areas. Nanjing’s “No Begging Zone” rule just about covers the entire city. That’s more controversial(引起争论的).

48. What does “web beggars” mean?

A.The beggars who have a net.

B.The beggars that ask for money by Internet.

C.The beggars that like the Internet.

D.It’s a website which are controlled by some beggars.

49. Why are some beggars fond of Internet?

A.Because the places where the beggars are allowed to beg are becoming less and less.

B.Because the Internet is safer and faster.

C.Because the Internet is so developed.

D.Because the beggars are not allowed to leave home.

50. Which of the following is NOT TRUE?

A.Beggars can get some money from banks.

B.Li Dan quit from college.

C.Li Dan is a specialized beggar.

D.Beggars have their own websites.

四、语法填空

No one could recognize me after I got my new transistors in the 51 (1960).There were times when my size was 52 (total) changed. I became small and thin but I got cleverer and cleverer, quicker and quicker. And my memory became so large53 I c ouldn’t believe it! But I was always so lonely 54 (stand) there by myself, 55 in the early 1960s, they gave me a family56 (connect) by a network. I could share information 57 ____ others and we could talk to each other. At about the same time we learned to talk to humans using BASIC.

I was brought into people’s homes in the 1970s. Since then, my family and I58 ___ (use) by 59 (billion) of people to deal with information and communicate with each other around the world by the Internet. I love60 (use) to connect people who aren’t close enough to speak to each other. I have truly been built to serve the human race since my birth.

五、短文改错

文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除、或修改。

增加：在缺词处加一个漏词符号（∧）, 并在其下面写出该加的词。

删除：把多余的词用斜线（＼）划掉。

修改：在错的词下面划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。

注意：1. 每处错误及其修改均仅限一词。 2. 只允许修改10处。

You can find all kinds information in just a few minute on the Internet. It?s like going to a huge library without have to walk around to find your books. Recently even though, many people have been discussing the dangers of the Internet. They have been reports in America about people trying to steal person Informations for bad purposes. Finding information on the Net is easily. But not all information are good to society. For example, you can find such information like how to kill people. The problem will become more serious in the future.

六、书面表达

以“computer ”为题，根据提示写一篇想象短文，提示如下;

1. 我，computer, 1946年诞生在美国，被认为是人类的好助手;

2. 我装有大量的信息，让人类及时了解当今世界的变化;

3. 一些病毒(virus) 也总是想方设法地攻击我;

4. 随着科技的迅速发展，我身上的功能也越多;

5. 我希望自己更多地为人类服务。

要求：

1. 词数：100左右

2. 可适当增加细节，使行文流畅。

参考答案：

一、单项填空

1. 【解析】选A。本题是在具体的语境中考查as much/many as，as long as，as soon as的

用法。“as much/many as”意为“多达……”；“as soon as”意为“一……就……”；“as

long as”引导条件状语从句，意为“只要”。而A项并非此意，因空格后跟一段时间，

指“（时间）长达……”，所以用“as long as”来表达。

2. 【解析】选D。从题干来看，“我”只能是被告知运动会可能推迟，因为tell动词后没有

宾语。从第二句“it all depends on the weather”的时态来看，第一句主句应用现在完成

时。

3. 【解析】选A。the way作was的定语，而且the way后接从句，可由in which，that引

导，也可以省去引导词。

4. 【解析】选A。“be used to doing”意为“习惯于做某事”，后接-ing形式，而do with与

what搭配，deal with与how搭配，而B项中deal with无宾语，不正确。

5. 【解析】选D。动词不定式修饰名词，作定语。“choose from…”意思是“从……里挑

选”。

6. 【解析】选D。“be used to doing”意为“习惯于……”，“be used to do”意为“被用来

做”，“used to do”意为“过去常常做……”。本句意为“和中国人不同，美国人习惯

用刀叉就餐。”

7. 【解析】选A。词组“be made up of…”意为“由……组成”；“make A(成品) of B(原料)”

意为“由……制成”；“make A(成品) from B(原料)”也表示“由……制成”；“make B(原

料) into A(成品)”意为“将……制成……”。

8. 【解析】选C。neither用语句首，要部分倒装，并且主语为any end，谓语用单数形式，

故选C。

9. 【解析】选D。定语从句中的关系代词应该代替的是the only one，故从句谓语用单数，

并且这是被动意思，应选D。

10. 【解析】选A。consider后也可接“疑问词+不定式”，表示“考虑做某事”。

11. 【解析】选D。此题考查way的用法，由way构成的短语很多，应特殊记忆。“on the way

(to)/on one’s way”意思是“在……路上”；“by the way”意为“顺便说一句”；“in a way”

意为“在某种程度上”；“（in）this way”意为“用这种方式”。根据意思，很容易找到

正确答案。

12. 【解析】选C。此题考查动词seat的用法。seat用作动词时常与反身代词连用或以过去

分词形式出现，意为“保持……状态”。

13. 【解析】选B。该题考查where引导的表语从句，在状语从句中作地点状语。

14. 【解析】选B。该句可理解为：John plays football as well as David, if he doesn’t play better

than David. 意为“如果约翰没有大卫踢球踢得好的话，那么也会同大卫踢得一样好。”

15. 【解析】选C。这是一个由that引导的同位语从句，句子本身意义完整，所以不需要

which，when，whether等进行意义上的补充，只需引导词that即可满足其结构的需要。

二、完形填空:

16—20 B C D D D 21--25A C D C B 26.--30A C C D B

31.—35 C A A C C

三、阅读理解

36—40 DDBDD 41—45CDCBB 46—50 DABAA

四、语法填空

51. 1960s 52. totally 53. that 54. standing 55. until

56. connected 57. with 58. have been used 59. billions 60. being used

五、短文改错

You can find all kinds information in just a few minute on the Internet. It?s like going to a huge library without have to walk around to find your books. Recently even though, many people have been discussing the dangers of the Internet. They have been reports in America about people trying to steal personinformations for bad purposes. Finding information on the Net is easily. But not all information are good to society. For example, you can find such information like what to kill people. The problem will become more serious in the future. kinds 改为kinds of ；minute改为minutes；have改为having；去掉even They改为There ；person改为personal informations改为information；easily改为easy；are 改为is ；what改为how

Unit 4 Wildlife protection

检测题

一. 单项选择

1.It will be ___ wonderful world if all nations live in ___ peace with each other.

A. a；a

B. the；the

C. a；the

D. a ；/

2 The album(唱片) _____twelve songs in all ,_____ five classics(经典歌曲)

A. includes；including

B. contains；included

C. include；included

D. contains；including

3. The car accident _____ the driver’s carelessness.

A. resulted in

B. resulted of

C. resulted from

D. result for

4. Getting ___ in the forest is very dangerous.

A. losing

B. lost

C. to lost

D. being lost

5. Wait till you are more _____. It’s better to be sure than sorry.

A. inspired

B. satisfied

C. calm

D. certain

6. I hear Tim once was ___ of losing his life, but now he is ___.

A. in danger, out of danger

B. in a danger, out of the danger

C. in the danger, out of danger

D. in the danger, out of the danger

7. When he was asked about the question where he was last night, he was ______.

A. at loss

B. in a loss

C. at a loss

D. with losses

8. I don’t think the change of timetable will _____ our plan much.

A. effect

B. affect

C. be affected

D. be effected

9. Her pale face suggests that she ____ in poor health and I strongly suggest that she ___ a doctor.

A. is; sees

B. be; see

C. is; see

D. be; should see

10. Fur coats are good means to ______ people from frost bites in cold winter.

A. stop

B. prevent

C. protect

D. keep

11. World Wildlife Fund ______very much the efforts that China has made to protect endangered

species from being further endangered.

A. enjoys

B. prefers

C. loves

D. appreciates

12. Look! The foreign guests ____ around the factory by Mr Zhang.

A. is showing

B. are being shown

C. are being showing

D. have been shown

13. It is believed that a new kind of drug ______ by the scientists and they are hopeful that they

will succeed in a couple of months.

A. has been developed

B. is being developed

C. is developing

D. has developed

14. “We can’t go out in this weather,” said Bob, _____ out of the window.

A. looking

B. to look

C. looked

D. having looked

15. _______ he will return to his native land.

A. It is long before that

B. It is before long that

C. It won’t be long before

D. It will be long before that

二、完形填空（每小题1.5分，共30分）

If you do not use your arms or your legs for some time, they become weak. When you 16using them again, they 17 become strong again. Everybody knows this and nobody would think of18 this fact. 19there are many people who do not 20 to know that memory works in the21 way.

22someone says that he has a good memory; he 23 means that he 24 his memory by practising exercising it. When someone 25 says that his memory is poor, he actually means that he 26 give it enough chances to become 27 .Have you ever 28 that people who cannot read or write usually have 29 memories than those who can? This is 30those who 31 read or write 32 remember things. They have to remember dates, places, names, songs and stories. So their memory is the whole time 33 .So 34 you want to have a good memory, you should learn from those people,35by remembering what you see, hear, feel and write. If so, you must have a good memory.

16. A. begin B. go on C. stopD. continue

17. A. quickly B. slowly C. soon D. at once

18. A. doing B. agreeing C. questioning D. answering

19. A. Yet B. Still C. So D. Certainly

20. A. want B. seem C. get D. hope

21. A. other B. usual C. same D. opposite

22. A. As B. What C. While D. When

23. A. real B. actuallyC. true D. then

24. A. wants B. builds up C. makes D. keeps

25. A. againB. else C. more D. once

26. A. do not B. is not C. neverD. does not

27. A. poor B. weak C. strongD. healthy

28. A. seenB. heard of C. noticed D. thought of

29. A. worse B. better C. moreD. less

30. A. why B. how C. becauseD. the reason

31. A. used to B. cannot C. try to D. have to

32. A. will not B. have to C. refuseD. cannot

33. A. ready B. being used C. busy D. training

34. A. if B. that C. though D. thus

35. A. pleaseB. tryC. train D. enjoy

三、阅读理解

A．

Joe is happy about being on a bowling team that bowls once a week. He also enjoys playing basketball twice a month. During the summer, he tries to play baseball on weekends. Joe really does enjoy all sports activities. He goes swimming as often as he can. Whenever he can’t participate directly, he loves watching a football game or a golf or tennis match.

36. Which statement best expresses the main idea of the passage?

A.Joe enjoys all kinds of sports.

B.Joe works very hard.

C.Joe likes playing basketball.

D.Joe loves a football match.

37. The conclusion（结论）we can get from the passage is that _____.

A.Joe is a lazybones

B.Joe is a sports fan

C.Joe is a hard-working student

D.Joe is a clever boy

38. The topic sentence is____.

A. Sentence 1

B. Sentence 2

C. Sentence 3

D. Sentence 4

B.

Dear Mrs. Huggett,

You may remember that we have discussed the noise your children make while practicing their musical instruments. You agreed to make sure that they would stop practicing in the evenings.

You can imagine my astonishment, then, when I realized that nothing had changed and the situation was going on as before. I find it difficult to stay in the house and invent any excuse to go out for the evening to be away from the terrible noise. Much as I like music, I have had enough, and to be frank（坦诚地）, I am not prepared to put up with the situation any more.

I think it’s high time that you realized your duty as a member of the community（团体）, and I must warn you that unless you do something about the situation I will be forced to take legal (法律) action.

I have sent a copy of this letter to my lawyer.

Mr. Barge

39. In his letter, Mr. Barge____.

A.expressed his astonishment

B.showed his anger to Mrs. Huggett

C.made Mrs. Huggett’s children not practise their musical instruments in the evenings

D.was told that he wouldn’t be troubled by the noise in the evenings any more

40. Mr. Barge feels angry because____.

A.Mrs. Huggett’s children play their musical instruments so badly.

B.Mrs. Huggett’s refused to talk about the noise problem with Mr. Barge.

C.Mrs. Huggett does not allow her children to play their musical instruments in the evenings.

D.Mrs. Huggett has broken her promise

41. Mr. Barge is prepared to______.

A.help Mrs. Huggett to persuade her children not to play their musical instruments any more

B.take his duty as a member of the community

C.sue(诉讼) Mrs. Huggett for the noise made by her children

D.force Mrs. Huggett to send a copy of his letter to her lawyer.

42. A member of the community should____.

A.take care of other people’s interests without thinking of himself

B.know what to do and what not to do

C.not play musical instruments in the evening

D.not fail to carry out his promises

四、把下列句子变为被动语态。

1. She is teaching the boy.→

______________________________________________________________

2. Now he is watering the trees.→

______________________________________________________________

3. One of the best students is writing the report about the environment.→

______________________________________________________________

4. We are painting our classroom now.→

______________________________________________________________

5. Some factories are polluting the rivers.→

______________________________________________________________

6. People are not hunting wild animals.→

______________________________________________________________

7. Look! Their aunt is taking care of the children.→

______________________________________________________________

8. Is the doctor examining the patient now? →

______________________________________________________________

9. Are the workers building the library? →

______________________________________________________________

10. Why are you cleaning the house? →

______________________________________________________________

五、英汉互译

1. 渴望做某事；很想做某事_____________________

2. 渴望…，很想有…_____________________