上外_英语综合_答案
2002年上海外国语大学英语综合考研试题答案
I (1)joint (2) common (3)concerned (4) if (5) stimulating (6)in (7)it, (8)heart
(9)special (10)He (11)that (12) only (13)what (14)in (15)world (16)to (17) to (18)wedding (19)and (20) earth
II 1 such as the relation between man and woman.
2 It is the beginning of the first sentence following the topic sentence.
3 It means the complete legacy the culture and human inherit.
4 who complement each other and make it a perfect world.
5 It is a conclusion of sentence NO. 7.
III
TEXT A 1-3 DBA
Question1: Blackpool was indeed a beautiful place, which has a great future to revive its popularity as a tourist attraction where people can have fun. Empty beaches will be popular tourist destination again, for the writer was beginning to like it too.
TEXT B 4-7 DBAB
Question2: In reality, about half of Asian countries suffering financial crisis, letting their currencies to plunge, while another half tried to support currencies by pushing up interest rates. But neither method saved them from heavy losses.
Question3: Sarcastic. He said: “there was frantic blame-shifting when everything in Asia seemed to be going wrong; now there is a race to claim credit when some things have stated to go right.”
TEXT C 8-11 DBAC
desirable and undesirable effects.
TEXT D12-15 BDCA
IV Writing
A little learning is
to others.
respiration, which of course won’t work because the jelly still sticks in the baby’s throat. The mom is in urgent danger of losing her baby due to her little learning. Suppose again an old lady who has heart disease and have to live on the special medicines. She had a cold one day and took some she thought were common pills to stop the running nose. Her little learning of chemical effects of mixing medicines almost killed her, should her son didn’t find out soon. A man who knew little English once traveled alone in America. He had a wonderful time before he had an accident in his hotel. Emerging in his happy thoughts that people speak no English can also enjoy a nice journey abroad, he suddenly heard someone outside his windowing shouting: “look out!” Pushed by his eager to encounter new excitement, he took no time in craning his head outside his window. The broken glass fell down right to his head and he wound up in hospital. Complaining about the shout he heard, he said to the police that the man was purposefully trying to put him in a dangerous situation. When asked what the man said, the answer set the guilty free and everyone in the room laughing. You laugh because you know “look out” does not really mean asking you to look out, but means you should be careful for the accident which is going to happen if you do not pay enough attention.
The above examples give us a warning that a little learning is dangerous, especially when you need some knowledge more than others do, for instance, a mother should know more about how to take care of a baby and how to deal with accidents should there be an emergency. A medicine taker should know more about the possible effects of pills more than non-takers do. People engaged in cross cultural communication should be more knowledgeable of languages and cultural differences than others. To
life.
V.
some funny jokes.
regulates that the concord between subject and verb must be grammatically right. For example: The boy is playing basketball in the playground. Because the subject is in singular form, the verb has to be in singular form too. When the subject is in plural form, so has the verb to be. For example: The boys are playing basketball in the playground. The notional principle regulates that the concord between the subject and the verb depends on the meaning of the subject, not form. For example, Democratic government gradually take the place of an all-powerful monarchy. A barracks was attacked by the guerilla. The United States is a developed country. It is the remains of a ruined palace. This pair of trousers costs fifty dollars. The principle of proximity regulates that the form of the verb depends on the nearest subject. For example, Either my grandsons or their father is coming. No one except his daughters agree with him. Mary and her sisters are baking a cake. Neither Richard nor I am going. Their relations: the notional principle comes the first, followed by grammatical principle and the principle of proximity.
4 Future tense: shall / will / be going to, be to do sth, be +coming (leaving, starting, reaching, returning….) be about to do sth. For example, He will be back in a few days.
I will study hard to keep up with my classmates. Shall I go with you? Many modern grammarians put “shall”, “will” in the category of auxiliary, so they have nothing to do with tense. While “be to do sth”, “be +coming (leaving, starting, reaching, returning….)”, “be about to do sth.” are considered present tense because they start with the verb “be”.
5 Attributive functions of adjective are adjectives used directly before a noun, in order to describe it. For example, good man, nice day, etc. Predicative adjective is adjective
students.
——
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上海大学：
2001
上海外国语大学：
2001年英语综合试题、试题解析
2001年日语二外试题
2002年英语综合试题、试题解析
2003年翻译试题、试题解析
2003年日语二外试题
2003年英语综合试题、试题解析
2006年英汉互译试题、试题解析
复旦大学：
2005年政治学原理试题、试题解析
2006年法学概论试题、试题解析
2006年新闻传播基础试题、试题解析
2005年经济学综合基础试题、试题解析华东理工大学：
2005年物理化学试题、试题解析
上海交通大学：
2005年计算机基础（I）试题、试题解析 2005年信号与系统试题、试题解析
2005年自动控制理论试题、试题解析
2003年考研英语真题答案与解析
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上外全新版大学英语综合教程讲义-book1-unit6
Book one Unit 6 Animal Intelligence Text A The first time: The first period: I. Preview: 1. Let the students be familiar with some important words and phrases in Text A, which will enable them to better understand the text: controversy, encounter, convince, suspicious, blank, relieve, figure out, assess, inaccessible, release, deceive and wipe out. 2. Ask the students to search for some information about animal intelligence through Internet or the Encyclopedia while keeping the question in mind that whether animals do have intelligence and what kind of presentation they may show. 3. Read Text A in general and paragraph 5&6 in Text B. II. Check the homework left last time when the fifth unit was finished. III. Introductory remarks (T s’ words): In unit 5, we’ve talked about romance. Of course, it’s about the romance of us human beings. But, do we believe that animals will also fall in love? In this unit, Text B, we have examples showing that animals do have certain affections to the one of the same kind but the opposite sex. As we’ve read paragraphs 5&6 in Text B, the point has been proved in someway. Well, from the stories, we see that animals really have their own way of thinking. But, what animals really think? Do they have intelligence as we do? IV. Check the preview work through discussion: 1. What’s the meaning of intelligence? And, what about animal intelligence? →Intelligence refers to the power of perceiving, learning, understanding, and knowing. It also means mental ability. As for animal intelligence, it involves such factors as the ability to learn, to solve new problems, or to create novel solut ions to familiar problems and reasoning. The last one means that some animals have the ability to benefit from the experiences of others. That’s what we can find in the third story in Text A, that Towan is clever to do the similar trick as Melati. 2. Ask Ss to tell some interesting stories concerning animals’ presentation of intelligence. Here are also two samples. →Story one: My parents once raised a dog named Doudou. One day, my father left his coat behind in the scallion field. Doudou stayed beside the coat until my father returned to the scallion field and looked for his coat. Then, he went home happily together with my father. Story two: Once in Y unnan Province, a boa saved the son of his master from a river. Ts may list some other animal behaviors to arouse the Ss’ interests: E.g.: Bees communicate a food source to other members of the hive by means of various “dancing”. Some other species can communicate by sight, taste or odor, electrical impulse (fish), or touch, and many animals have more than one system. Conclusion: From all above, we find that animals do display intelligence in some areas. Let’s read the text and find more examples of animal intelligence. V. Global reading tasks.
全新版大学英语综合教程2课文原文及翻译
One way of summarizing the American position is to state that we value originality and independence more than the Chinese do. The contrast between our two cultures can also be seen in terms of the fears we both harbor. Chinese teachers are fearful that if skills are not acquired early, they may never be acquired; there is, on the other hand, no comparable hurry to promote creativity. American educators fear that unless creativity has been acquired early, it may never emerge; on the other hand, skills can be picked up later. However, I do not want to overstate my case. There is enormous creativity to be found in Chinese scientific, technological and artistic innovations past and present. And there is a danger of exaggerating creative breakthroughs in the West. When any innovation is examined closely, its reliance on previous achievements is all too apparent (the "standing on the shoulders of giants" phenomenon). But assuming that the contrast I have developed is valid, and that the fostering of skills and creativity are both worthwhile goals, the important question becomes this: Can we gather, from the Chinese and American extremes, a superior way to approach education, perhaps striking a better balance between the poles of creativity and basic skills?
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全新版大学英语第二版综合教程2课文
BOOK2课文译文 UNIT1 TextA 中国式的学习风格 1987年春，我和妻子埃伦带着我们18个月的儿子本杰明在繁忙的中国东部城市南京住了一个月，同时考察中国幼儿园和小学的艺术教育情况。然而，我和埃伦获得的有关中美教育观念差异的最难忘的体验并非来自课堂，而是来自我们在南京期间寓居的金陵饭店堂。 我们的房门钥匙系在一块标有房间号的大塑料板上。酒店鼓励客人外出时留下钥匙，可以交给服务员，也可以从一个槽口塞入钥匙箱。由于口子狭小，你得留神将钥匙放准位置才塞得进去。 本杰明爱拿着钥匙走来走去，边走边用力摇晃着。他还喜欢试着把钥匙往槽口里塞。由于他还年幼，不太明白得把钥匙放准位置才成，因此总塞不进去。本杰明一点也不在意。他从钥匙声响中得到的乐趣大概跟他偶尔把钥匙成功地塞进槽口而获得的乐趣一样多。 我和埃伦都满不在乎，任由本杰明拿着钥匙在钥匙箱槽口鼓捣。他的探索行为似乎并无任何害处。但我很快就观察到一个有趣的现象。饭店里任何一个中国工作人员若在近旁，都会走过来看着本杰明，见他初试失败，便都会试图帮忙。他们会轻轻握牢本杰明的手，直接将它引向钥匙槽口，进行必要的重新定位，并帮他把钥匙插入槽口。然后那位“老师”会有所期待地对着我和埃伦微笑，似乎等着我们说声谢谢——偶尔他会微微皱眉，似乎觉得我俩没有尽到当父母的责任。 我很快意识到，这件小事与我们在中国要做的工作直接相关：考察儿童早期教育（尤其是艺术教育）的方式，揭示中国人对创造性活动的态度。因此，不久我就在与中国教育工作者讨论时谈起了钥匙槽口一事。 两种不同的学习方式
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2003年考研英语真题及答案【篇一：2003年考研英语完形填空真题解析】 lass=txt>teachers need to be aware of the emotional, intellectual, and physical changes 2. that young adults experience. 3. and they also need to 4. give serious 21 thought to 5. how they can be best 22 accommodate such changes. 6. growing bodies need movement and 23exercise , 7. but not just in ways that emphasize competition. 但是不能只注重比赛 8. 24 because they are adjusting to their new bodies 9. and a whole host of new intellectual and emotional challenges, 一大堆 10. teenagers are especially self-conscious 11. and need the 25 confidence 12. that comes from achieving success 13. and knowing that their accomplishments 14. are 26 admired by others. 15. however, the typical teenage lifestyle is already filled with so much competition 16. that it would be 27 to plan activities 17. in which there are more winners than losers, 因此安排一些赢者多，输者少的活动是很明智的 18. 28 for example , 19. publishing newsletters出版时事通讯刊印业务通讯 20. with many student-written book reviews, 21. 29 displaying student artwork, and 22. sponsoring book discussion clubs. 赞助 23. a variety of small clubs 24. can provide 30 multiple opportunities for leadership, 为培养领导才能提供多 种机会 25. multiple多种的，倍数， 26. leadership 领导能力，领导层
全新版大学英语综合教程unit课文翻译
Globalization is sweeping aside national borders and changing relations between nations. What impact does this have on national identities and loyalties? Are they strengthened or weakened? The author investigates. 全球化正在扫除国界、改变国与国之间的关系。这对国家的认同和对国家的忠诚会带来什么影响呢？它们会得到加强还是削弱？作者对这些问题进行了探讨。 In Search of Davos ManPeter Gumbel 1. William Browder was born in Princeton, New Jersey, grew up in Chicago, and studied at Stanford University in California. But don't call him an American. For the past 16 of his 40 years he has lived outside the ., first in London and then, from 1996, in Moscow, where he runs his own investment firm. Browder now manages $ billion in assets. In 1998 he gave up his American passport to become a British citizen, since his life is now centered in Europe. "National identity makes no difference for me," he says. "I feel completely international. If you have four good friends and you like what you are doing, it doesn't matter where you are. That's globalization." 寻找达沃斯人 彼得·甘贝尔 威廉·布劳德出生于新泽西州的普林斯顿，在芝加哥长大，就读于加利福尼亚州的斯坦福大学。但别叫他美国人。他今年40岁，过去16年来一直生活在美国以外的地方，先是在伦敦，1996年后在莫斯科经营他自己的投资公司。布劳德如今掌管着价值16亿美元的资产。1998年，他放弃美国护照，成为英国公民，因为他现在的生活中心在欧洲。“国家认同对我来说不重要，”他说，“我觉得自己完全是个国际人。如果你有四个朋友，又喜欢你所做的事情，那么你在哪儿无关紧要。这就是全球化。” 2. Alex Mandl is also a fervent believer in globalization, but he views himself very differently. A former president of AT&T, Mandl, 61, was born in Austria and now runs a French technology company, which is doing more and more business in China. He reckons he spends about 90% of his time traveling on business. But despite all that globetrotting, Mandl who has been a . citizen for 45 years still identifies himself as an American. "I see myself as American without any hesitation. The fact that I spend a lot of time in other places doesn't change that," he says. 亚历克斯·曼德尔也是全球化的狂热信徒，但他对自己的看法与布劳德不同。61岁的曼德尔曾任美国电报电话公司总裁。他出生于奥地利，现在经营着一家法国技术公司，该公司在中国的业务与日俱增。他估计自己几乎90%的时间都花在出差上。然而，尽管曼德尔全球到处跑，已经做了45年美国公民的他还是认为自己是个美国人。“我毫不迟疑地把自己当作美国人。我在其他地方度过很多时间，但是这一事实不能改变我是美国人，”他说。 3. Although Browder and Mandl define their nationality differently, both see their identity as a matter of personal choice, not an accident of birth. And not incidentally, both are Davos Men, members of the international business élite who trek each year to the Swiss Alpine town for the annual meeting of the World Economic Forum, founded in 1971. This week, Browder and Mandl will join more than 2,200 executives, politicians, academics, journalists, writers and a handful of Hollywood stars for five days of networking, parties and endless earnest discussions about everything from post-election Iraq and HIV in Africa to the global supply of oil and the implications of nanotechnology. Yet this year, perhaps more than ever, a hot topic at Davos is Davos itself. Whatever their considerable differences, most Davos Men and
全新版大学英语综合教程教案
Teaching Planning College English Integrated Course Book Three Unit Two The Freedom Givers Zhong wen 1.Background Information Teacher: zhong wen Students: 56 sophomores Content of the textbook: unit-2 text A the Freedom Givers Textbook: foreign language teaching and research press Time duration：10 minutes 2.Textbook Analysis The author tells three stories about the Underground Railroad and early Black civil rights movement. The three stories are chosen because they are representative of all participants in this movement: John Parke r is a freed slave who later turned into a courageous “conductor”; Levi Coffin is a brave white “conductor”; Josiah Henson is a slave who struggled his way to freedom with the help of the Underground Railroad. We learn about the name of Josiah Henson at the beginning of the text, yet his full story is not told until the last part. In this way the author achieves coherence of text. 3.Students Analysis The class is made up of 56 students, with 30 girls and 26 boys ,who have a good knowledge of Basic English, but know very little about the American culture behind the language. So in this introduction part, It is necessary to introduce some background information to the students before reading 4.Teaching Objectives Students will be able to: 1.understand the main idea(early civil-rights struggles in the US, esp. the underground Railroad) 2.grasp the key language points and grammatical structures in the text, 3.conduct a series of reading, listening, speaking and writing activities related to the theme of the unit 4.Appreciate the various techniques employed by the writer (comparison and contrast, topic sentence followed by detail sentences, use of transitional devices,etc.); 5.Teaching Procedures: Greetings Step 1 Lead-in T: Today we are going to talk about the ethic heroes in American history, before the class, I’d like to introduce the slavery to all of you. T: Abraham Lincoln was the 16th president of the United States, during his term of office; he led the civil war and abolished the slavery. T: In the battle against slavery, not only did the president try his best to abolish this system, but also the people, especially the black people living in the South America try hard to fight for their own feat. Today, we will introduce some freedom givers in the American history. Before
全新版大学英语综合教程第二版课后练习答案
全新版大学英语综合教程 第二版课后练习答案 This manuscript was revised on November 28, 2020
Unit1 Ways of Learning Vocabulary I 1. 1)insert 2)on occasion 3)investig ate 4)In retrospect 5)initial 6)phenomen a 7)attached 8)make up for 9)is awaiting 10)not; in the least 11)promote 12)emerged 2. 1)a striking contrast between the standards of living in the north of the country and the south. 2)is said to be superior to synthetic fiber. 3)as a financial center has evolved slowly. 4)is not relevant to whether he is a good lawyer. 5)by a little-known sixteen-century Italian poet have found their way into some English magazines. 3. 1)be picked up; can’t accomplish; am exaggerating 2)somewhat; the performance; have neglected; they apply to 3)assist; On the other hand; are valid; a superior II 1)continual 2)continuous 3)continual 4)continuous 5)principal 6)principal 7)principle 8)principles 9)principal III herself by herself/on her own by yourself/on your own Comprehensive Exercises
英语综合教程翻译第五册
unitI. Translate each of the following sentences into English, using the words or expressions given in the brackets. 1. I haven't seen it myself, but it is supposed to be a really good movie. 2. The hostess cut the cheese into bite-size pieces. 3. No one can function properly if they are deprived of adequate sleep. 4. He carefully copied my pretense that nothing unusual had occurred. 5. It was scorching outside; all the tourists escaped into the fan-cooled hut. 6. I've come to see his fabled footwork that people talk so much about. 7. I'm not a teacher proper, since I haven't been trained, but I've had a lot of teaching experience. 8. Students tend to anticipate what questions they will be asked on the examination. UNIT2 1.Nowadays,some parents are hard on their sons and daughters ,asking them to learn English ,to learn to play the piano,to learn painting,and to learn many things. 2.He is determined to give up gambling,so when sees his former gambling friends,he is more than eager to disassociate himself from their company. 3.The reporters received a stern warning not to go to the earthquake--stricken area without official permission. 4.Life is tough for parents whose kid fail to keep up in school. 5.The suspect considered sneaking away but his family managed to dissuade him. 6.The cables are all bright yellow to prevent pedestrians from tripping over them. 7.Infuriated by the decision, he threw up his arms in exasperation. 8.The paint on the door of this old house has been blotched and striped by years of weathering. UNIT3 1. My daughter started jumping up and down with rage when she heard she couldn't go. 2. The party was in full tide when the police burst in. 3. Helen reached out and took a glass from the cupboard. 4. Parents are more tolerant of children in public places than at home. 5. The discussion threw up a lot of interesting ideas. 6. It isn't polite to poke fun at your colleagues in public. 7. This room could do with a good cleaning for distinguished guests. 8. The fashion festival passed offpeacefully, despite all sorts of fears the local government had. UNIT4 1. After a late-night phone call of blackmail from an unknown man, she couldn't mange to pull herself through. 2. We should keep in mind that dining at a greasy spoon is unhealthy. 3. He believes that it's unreasonable for some people to enjoy wealth and privilege by virtue of power. 4. He spoke haltingly about how the scenes of horror in that sci-fi movie struck him. 5. That many youngsters have their hair colored stylishly does not mean that they are belief-starved. 6. At the sight of the treasure lost for ages, tears welled up in his eyes. 7. It is noticed that examinations can drive some students out of their mind. 8. She snapped the door shut, leaving for home. Unit 5 1. Researchers suggest that people in their old age should engage in mental and physical