最新初一英语校本课程

最新初一英语校本课程
最新初一英语校本课程

姚村中学初一英语组校本课程教研尽管新教材在小学就设置了英语课,但是由于主客观因素的共同影响,使得升入初中的学生水平参差不齐。因此,初一英语教师的责任重于泰山,我们肩负着给学生打基础的重任,而且由于英语课程的特殊性,我们必须兼顾学生的听、说、读、写能力共同发展。1.实施目的

中学阶段,英语学科作为考试科目,有着不可替代的重要地位。它作为一门语言学科,有着自身的一些特点,如要求学生掌握一定的英语基础知识之外,必须具备一定的听、说、读、写技能,形成一定的综合语言运用能力。现行的新目标初中英语教材中的Integrated skills 就是将听、说、读、写糅合在一起的综合操练课。但Integrated skills 只有1课时,时间非常紧迫,学生达不到充分操练的目的,特别对各班的学生来讲,久而久之,在听、说、读、写方面将呈现严重训练不足的结果。基于此,建议在本校初一年级实验班及时开设英语校本课程,以满足各班学生得以充分操练,全面提高阅读能力的目的。

2. 背景分析

(1)本届初一各班新生来源以农民子弟为主,他们小学大多数在农村小学就读。农民子弟生在农村、长在农村,由于地域的文化局限、家长文化水平的局限、教育条件的局限,他们呈现知识少,能力弱等特点。在本次初一新生摸底测验中,初一(二)、(三)班的均分只达六十多分,远远落后于语数两门的均分。

(3)新课标的能力要求。《英语课程标准(实验稿)》(以下简称《课标》)指出:“从三年级开设英语的学校,3、4年级应完成一级目标,5、6年级完成二级目标;7-9年级分别完成三、

四、五级目标;高中阶段完成六、七、八级目标。”据此,初一

学生应完成三级目标。三级目标要求学生在阅读能力上达到五点:

1. 能正确地朗读课文。

2. 能理解简短的书面指令,并根据要求进

行学习活动。3. 能读懂简短故事和短文并抓住大意。4. 能初步使用简单的工具书。5. 除教材外,在能具体明确、文从字顺地表达自己的意思,能课外阅读量因累计达到4万词以上。

3. 实施过程

(1)实施教材:由于新目标英语教材的局限性,备课组决定在初一实验班开设以阅读课为主的校本课程。经过集体精心挑选,确定使用上海外语教育出版社的《英语快速阅读》第一册为阅读课教材。

(2)教材内容:《英语快速阅读》是一套从美国最大的教育出版集团之一——麦格劳-希尔出版公司引进的课外阅读教材。书中的阅读文章内容涉及天文地理、历史经济、数学生物等数十个学科,集知识、趣味性于一体,能保证学生对不同学科的兴趣。每篇阅读文章中较难词汇及其解释以及部分专有名词在前面几页列了出来,文章的后面都配有精心设计的阅读理解练习,供学习者及时检查阅读效果。文章语言纯正地道,练习设计科学

合理,不仅能提高学生的阅读能力,更能帮助学生开阔视野,扩大知识面。

书中所有的阅读文章都围绕两个基本概念展开:第一,变化是生活的一部分。第二,某些变化比其他变化发生的快。每一部分都包含36篇短文和两篇较长的文章。每篇短文后都设计了7个题目,题型有选择和填空。两篇较长的文章是用来“just for f un”后面没有练习。一般每篇文章的词汇在3-5个,最多也没有超过10个。全册书共列出生词共280个左右,每个词汇都使用英文注解,这是与其它阅读教材最大的不同之处。新目标初一英语教材的词汇量只有500个左右,如果学完《英语快速阅读》第一册,对于学生的词汇量是一个很大的补充。

4. 实施意义

(1)符合新《课标》精神。

新《课标》指出:“英语课程要力求合理利用和积极开

发课程资源,给学生提供贴近学生实际、贴近生活、贴

近时代的内容健康和丰富的课程资源,要积极利用音像、

电视、书刊杂志、网络信息等丰富的教学资源,拓展学

习运用英语的渠道。”

(2)有利于学生的发展。

“学生的发展是英语课程的出发点和归宿。英语课程在目标设定、教学过程、课程评价和教学资源的开发等方面都突出

以学生为主体的思想。”(新《课标》)学生的发展是学生

自我实现的需要,将大大有于学生英语综合技能的发展,同时

有助于提高学生的英语成绩。

我组逐周进行如下训练:

第一周:听力实践课

目的:通过听英语对话,提高学生的听力水平。

以下为听力的内容的简要概述

1 、根据学生要求,让他们听一些他们感兴趣的日常生活对话。

2 、听对话之前,给出这篇对话的 keywords ,并给出一些重要的表达方式。

3 、听完一遍后,让学生用英语复述出他们各自听懂了的内容。

4 、再将对话完整地播放一次,然后将一些对对话的理解有影响的句子以及生活中常用的单词、短语、句子进行反复播放,使学生能有深刻印象并能记住。

第二周:听力理解课

目的:将听力技巧付诸于实践,通过听磁带,回答问题。

以下是听力技巧的简要概述

1 、给学生讲解在听力考试中的一些听力技巧。

1 )首先应将所要听的内容浏览一遍,做到对所听内容心中有数。

2 )在听到自己没听懂的语言点时,不要急,也不要继续将注意力停留在那里,应将注意力集中到下一个要听的目标。

3 )在听一篇短文时,不要只注重某一个语言点,应侧重于对全篇短文的理解。

2 、分发材料,让学生先浏览题目。

3 、播放磁带,听完后订正答案。接着让学生自己讲解刚听时是怎样将我们所学的技巧应用进的,有没有一定的帮助。

4 、老师根据材料,具体讲解在听力中所遇到的问题,让学生有更深层次的理解。

5 、布置课后作业,让学生自己找听力材料,然后根据所学技巧进行实践。听力训练试题

I、听句子选择与图示意思相符的选项,听一遍。(每小题各1分,计

5分)

( )1.

A B C

( )2.

A B C

( )3.

A B C

( )4.

A B C

( )5.

A B C

II、情景反应根据录音选择正确的应答语,听一遍。(每小题1分,

计5分)

( )1. A. It’s great. B. It’s boring. C. It’s cloudy. ( )2. A. She’s writing. B. She’s a nurse C. She’s fine..

( )3. A. He lives in Tokyo. B. He comes from Paris. C. I’m

from Toronto.

( )4. A. I like them very much. B. They’re clever. C. They’re

dangerous.

( )5. A. I’m a waiter. B. I’m happy. C. I do my

homework.

III、对话理解根据录音内容及问题选择正确的答案,听两遍。(每小

题1分,计6分)

( )1. A B C

( )2. A. Playing basketball. B. Cleaning the classroom. C.

Doing homework.

( )3. A. In the police station. B. In the TV station. C. In the

bank.

( )4. A. Windy. B. Cloudy. C. Sunny.

( )5. A B C

初中英语阅读理解及答案 简单的

阅读理解1 Babies love chocolate and sometimes they also eat the paper around it. My cat enjoys a meal of good, thick paper, old letters, for example. She does not like newspapers very much Of course, the best paper comes from wood. Wood comes from trees, and trees are plants. Vegetables and fruit are plants, too, and we eat a lot of them. So can we also eat wood and paper? Scientists say, "All food comes in some way from plants." Well, is that true? Animals eat grass and grow fat. Then we eat their meat. Little fish eat little sea-plants, then bigger fish swim along and eat the ……Chickens eat bits of grass and give us…… Think for a minute. What food does not come from plants in some way? Scientists can do wonderful things with plants. They can make food just like meat and cheese. And they can make it without the help of animals. It is very good food, too. Now they have begun to say, "We make our paper from wood. We can also make food from wood. The next thing is not very difficult." What is the next thing? Perhaps it is—food from paper. Scientists say, "We can turn paper into food. It will be good, cheap food, too, cheaper than meat or fish or eggs." So please keep your old books and letters. (Don't feed [喂] your cat.) One day, they will be on your plate, if what scientists say may come true. 1. The writer asks us to keep our old books and letters because _____. A. they are useful for reading B. They may be used to feed cats C. We can make food from them soon D. we can read them at breakfast 2. From the passage (段落),we can infer(推断) that _____ do not come from plants in some way. A. few kinds of food B. meat and fish C. cheese and chicken D. wood and paper 阅读理解2 Mr. Lee was in bed and was trying to go to sleep when he heard the bell ring. He turned on the light and looked at his clock. It was twelve o'clock. "Who can it be at this time of night?" He thought. He decided to go and find out. So he got of bed, put on his dressing gown (浴袍) and went to the door. When he opened the door, there was nobody there. "That is very strange." Then he went back to his bedroom, took off his dressing gown, got back into bed ,turned off the light and tried to go to sleep. A few minutes later he heard the bell again. Mr. Lee jumped out of bed very quickly and rushed to the door. He opened it, but again he found no one there. He closed the door and tried not to feel angry. Then he saw a piece of paper on the floor. He picked it up. There were some words on it : "It is now after midnight(午夜), so it is April Fool's Day (禺人节) . April fool to you!" "Oh , it was the English boy next door!" Mr. Lee exclaimed (惊叫) and almost smiled. He went back to bed and feel asleep at once. The bell did not ring again. 1. When did Mr. Lee go to bed? He went to bed _______. A. before twelve o'clock B. after twelve o'clock C. when the bell rang D. when he saw the boy 2. Why did he rush to the door when he heard the bell ring the second time? A. He wanted to open the door for the visitor B. He wanted to find out who the visitor was. C. He was afraid of the ring D. He was waiting for someone. 3. From this passage, we learn that we can _______ on April Fool's Day. A. say "Hello" to each other B. dance and sing at night C. play jokes on each other D. send pressents to children 4. What did Mr. Lee think about the English boy? He thought he _________. A. was a good boy B. was friendly with him C. shouldn't ring the bell at midnight D. did a dangerous thing just now 阅读理解3 In England recently three foreign gentlemen came to a bus stop and waited . About five minutes later, the bus they wanted came along. They were just going to get on when suddenly there was a loud noise behind them. People rushed onto the bus and tried to push them out of the way . Someone shouted at them. The bus conductor came rushing down the stairs to see what all the trouble was about. The three foreigners seem all at sea and looked

人教版七年级英语期末试卷及答案

人教版七年级英语期末试卷及答案 既要方法,也要学习者的恒心、毅力。现在就到七年级英语期末考试,别忘面带微笑。下面是为大家精心推荐的人教版七年级英语下期末试卷,希望能够对您有所帮助。 人教版七年级英语下期末试题第一部分听力测试(25分) 一、听力(共20小题,1-15小题每题1分,16-20小题每题2分,共25分) 第一节:听录音,从A、B、C三个选项中选择音标或者单词。 1. A. / kri / B. / k / C. / kra / 2. A. / i p / B. / t i p / C. / d i p / 3. A. / p / B. / b / C. / b / 4. A. thirty B. early C. clearly 5. A. character B. calculator C. cassette 第二节:听问句,选择正确的答语。 6. A. Yes, I do. B. Yes, I did. C. Yes, I was. 7. A. No, I don t know. B. It is expensive. C. By ferry. 8. A. Yes, it was. B. Yes, I was. C. Yes, she is. 9. A. Yes, she is. B. Yes, they will. C. Yes, they are. 10. A. Have a good time! B. Why? C. Don t go there. 第三节:听短对话,根据对话内容,选择正确答案回答问题。

11. What did Jim do last Sunday? A. He went to the zoo. B. He stayed at school. C. He watched TV at home. 12. Which movie star does Sara like best? A. Jackie Chan. B. Zhou Xun. C. Liu Dehua. 13. What is Peter s uncle s job? A. A teacher. B. A worker. C. A doctor. 14. Where was Lingling last summer? A. In Beijing. B. In Shanghai. C. In Chongqing. 15. When was Lily born? A. On November 5, 1919. B. On November 20, 1990. C. On November 25, 1999. 第四节:听较长对话,根据对话内容,选择正确答案回答问题。 听第一段对话,回答第16-17小题。 16. Which is Wang Mei s favourite festival? A. Chinese New Year. B. Mid-Autumn Festival. C. Dragon Boat Festival. 17. Why does she like it? A. Because she can eat mooncakes. B. Because she can get a lot of presents. C. Because she can get some rice dumplings. 听第二段对话,回答第18-20小题。

初一英语阅读理解20篇1

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初中英语阅读理解题库

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初一英语阅读理解含答案

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