人教版八年级上册英语全册课课练(下)

人教版八年级上册英语全册课课练下

Unit 9 When was he born?

Section A

【目标呈现】

知识目标：

词汇：achievement, record, Brazilian, sneezing, hiccupping, start, born, national

短语：for example, international sports stars, a movie star, too…to…

句型：

1. When was he born?

2. How long did he hiccup?.

3. When did he start hiccupping?

4.He was born in 189

5.

语法：一般过去时

能力目标：

谈论邓亚萍、乔丹等运动明星过去的生活经历与成就。

情感目标：

通过学习和了解一些知名人物邓亚萍、乔丹等人取得的辉煌成绩和荣誉，体会他们在取得成就的道路上所体现出来的坚忍不拔的精神和优秀的品质。

教师寄语：

Better late than never.

迟做总比不做好；晚来总比不来好。

【基础巩固】

自主学习

一、重点词汇拓展

1. 巴西的____________ (名词) ____________

2. 成为____________ (过去式) ____________

3. 全国的____________ (名词) ____________

4. 成就____________ (动词) ____________

5. 打嗝____________ (现在分词) ____________

二、重点词组识记

1. 太……以致于不能……____________________

2. 出生____________________

3. 一个伟大的中国乒乓球运动员____________________

4. 开始打嗝_____________________

5. 例如____________________

6. learn to ride a bicycle ____________________

7. play for his national team____________________

8. hicupping world record____________________

三、重点句型体验：

根据所给的提示词，写出英语句子，标点符号已给出。

1. Michael Jordan, be born , 1963________________________.

2. David Beckham, a great British soccer player ________________________.

3. Lu Xun, a great Chinese writer _____________________.

4. Shirley Temple, a movie star, 3 years old ________________________.

5. Liiu Xuan, win a gold medal, 17 years old ________________________.

知识要点

1.be born 出生；be born 多以过去形式was/were born 出现在句子中。如：

—When were you born? 你是什么时候出生的？

—I was born in 1993. 我出生于1993年。

典型例题：

—______ you born?

—In a town near Tianjin.

A. When were

B. Where did

C. Where were

D.Where was

答案: C

解析: 出生用be born，你用were, 而且回到的是地点，所以用where.

2.record 记录；最高记录。

Here is a record of car accident.这儿有一份交通事故的记录。

John has the world record for hicupping and sneezing.约翰创造了打嗝和打喷嚏世界记录。

典型例题：

Who broke the school r______ for the 100 meters?

答案：record

解析：谁打破了学校100米记录？

3.too… to.. 太… 而不能…

The boy is too young to go to school .这个男孩太小不能上学。

Mr Smith is too old to go to work .斯梅斯先生年龄大了不能上班了。

典型例题：

I think the room is too small for us______.

A. to live

B. living in

C. to live in

D.live in

答案：C

解析：此题是“房间太小，我们不能住。”too…to结构，而且live是不及物动词，要加上介词in才可以跟宾语the room。

随堂达标

一、单项选择

1. Deng Yaping was born ______June 2nd, 1973.

A. in

B. on

C. at

2. Where __________ you born?

A. did

B. was

C. were

3. He started______football when he was 15.

A. to playing

B. play

C. to play

4. He spent all his money______this big house.

A. in

B. on

C. for

5. The child is______young to join the army.

A. so

B. too

C. enough

二、用单词的适当形式填空

1. David Bechham is one of the most famous international football ______(star).

2. He started ______(sneeze) in 1981.

3. I learned ______(ride) a bicycle when I was seven years old.

4. Ronaldo is the great ______(Brazil) soccer player.

5. I saw a move ______(call) “Harry Potter”.

三、完成句子

1. 你什么时候开始打喷嚏的？

______did you start ______?

2. 他打嗝打了56年零3个月。

He hiccupped for____________________.

3. 姚明出生于1981年。

Yao Ming ____________ in 1981.

4. 活到老，学到老。

You are never ______ old ______ learn.

四、短文填空

schools and colleges. But the most important cap was his thinking cap. It had ______ his mother’s life . One day when he was a boy, his mother ______ ill. The doctor wanted to give her an operation (手术). But the light in the room was not bright. Edison quickly put on his thinking cap and he found a way to save his mother. Edison was good at ______his hands and his head. He was the most ______ in electricity. We can see his inventions everywhere because they are very common. .They were ______ by Edison’s thinking cap.

【能力提升】

语法练习

1．When was he born ? He was born ______ ?

A. in 1973

B. on 1973

C. on December 1973

D. in 1973, December

2. Do you enjoy working? Yes, I do. I like ______.

A. busy

B. very much

C. keeping busy

D. busy

3. May I ask you ______ questions?

A. a little

B.any

C.some

D.a

4. Last night my father ______ home very late.

A. reached

B. gets

C. reached to

D. got to

5. When Jim was a child , they ______ to France.

A. lived

B. worked

C. reached

D. moved

6. —______ go and see the baby pandas? —Good idea.

A. Let's

B. Can you

C. Shall we

D. Do we

7. —Happy New Year! —______.

A.OK.

B.How do you do?

C.The same to you

D.How are you?

8. —How often are you ill? —______.

A. Last week

B. Sometimes

C. Three days

D. Less than a week

9. Wei Hua ______ a busy day yesterday.

A. has

B. had

C. was

D. have

10.When ______ you come here? We ______ here last week.

A. do；come

B. do；came

C. did；came

D. did；come

中考链接

1. [2008,河北]Can you imagine what life will be like in ______ time?

A.20 years’

B.20 year’s

C.20-years’

D.20-years

2. [2008,河南]We will never forget what happened ______the afternoon of May 12, 2008.

A.in

B.by

C.at

D.on

3. [2008,新疆]Yesterday evening I was playing the piano______ the door bell rang.

A.when

B.before

C.while

D.after

4. [2008,长春]Cinday likes to tell jokes. She never stops talking .She is ______.

A.serious

B.quiet

C.shy

D.outgoing

5. [2008,长春]I enjoy ______ my bike in the mountains. It’s not always easy, but exciting.

A.ride

B.rode

C.to ride

D.riding

快乐阅读

阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。

Many years ago, there was a family named Franklin. They lived in Boston. There were five girls and six boys in the family. On a January day in 1706 another baby boy was bo rn. The boy’s mother and her husband gave the boy a name-Benjamin.

Benjamin was the brightest of all the children. He could read when he was five and h e could write by the time he was seven. When he was eight, he was sent to school. In s chool, Benjamin had been good at reading and writing but not good at maths. He read all his father’s books. And whenever (无论何时) he had a little money, he spent it on a book.. He liked books. They told him how to do something. At that time he invented the paddles (浆形工具) for swimming.

1. The Franklins lived in______.

A. England

B. America

C. France

D. Australia

2. There were ______children in the family.

A. five

B. six

C. eleven

D. twelve

3. Benjamin was born in the ______ month of the year 1706.

A. first

B. sixth

C. seventh

D. fifth

4. Benjamin ______maths when he was in school.

A. did well in

B. did well at

C. didn’t do well in

D. didn’t do well at

5. Benjamin ______ much money ______books.

A. spent, on

B. cost, buying

C. took, buy

D. pay, off

【知识拓展】

Life

——Langston Hughes

Life can be good,

Life can be good,

Life can be bad,

Life is mostly cheerful,

But sometimes sad.

Life can be dreams,

Life can be great thoughts,

Life can mean a person,

Sitting in court.

Life can be dirty,

Life can even be painful,

But life is what you make it,

So try to make it beautiful.

生活

——兰斯顿·休斯

生活可能美满，

生活可能悲伤，

生活常常充满欢乐，

但有时令人沮丧。

生活可能是梦幻一场，

生活可能是智慧结晶；

生活也可能将一个人

送上被告法庭。

生活可能丑陋，

生活甚至可能痛苦；

但生活是你自己创造，

所以努力创造幸福。

Section B

【目标呈现】

知识目标：

词汇：talented, unusual, creative, loving, outstanding, kind, unusual, grandson, skate, tour, university,major

短语：take part in, major in, a piece of music, at the age of, because of

句型：

1. He spends all his free time with his grandson..

2. He began to learn the accordion at the age of four..

3. When still a small boy, he could hum songs and difficult pieces of music.

4. She started ice skating when she was four.

语法：when引导的时间状语从句

能力目标：

能够运用所学形容词来描述他们所崇拜敬佩的人；能读懂名人简介的文章。

情感目标：

能在描述名人的成就时，激起自己发奋图强，努力拼搏，从而为人类的美好明天贡献自己的

一份力量。

教师寄语：

Constant dropping wears the stone.

滴水穿石。

【基础巩固】

自主学习

一、重点词汇拓展

1. 钢琴____________ (复数) ____________

2. 第一____________ (基数词) ____________

3. 观光____________ (名词) ____________

4. 亚洲____________ (形容词) ____________

5. 有创造力的____________ (动词) ____________

二、重点词组识记

1. 参加___________________

2. 在……岁_____________________

3. 获得一等奖____________________

4. 一位著名的中国小提琴手_____________________

5. 一位善良可爱的奶奶____________________

6. major in____________________

7. in the 70-year history____________________

8. spend all one’s free time with sb____________________

三、重点句型体验：

根据所给的提示词，写出英语句子，标点符号已给出。

1. Li Yundi, famous, pianist____________________________.

2. spend, free time ,dog_______________________________.

3. Guan Yinshan, start skating, four__________________________.

4. Langlang, learn, piano,three________________________.

知识要点

1.see sb do sth. 看见某人经常做或强调做某事的全过程。

see sb. doing sth. 表示看见某个动作正在进行。

I saw him play basketball on the playground. 我看见他在打篮球了（强调这件事或他经常打）。

I saw him playing basketball on the playground.我看见他正在操场上打篮球（强调他正在打）。典型例题：

When they went to into the park, they saw someone______ Chinese Kung fu.

A. plays

B. played

C. to play

D. playing

答案：D

解析：当他们走进公园的时候，是一个时间点，所以用playing表示动作的进行。

2.take part in 指参加群众性的活动或比赛。

I took part in the English speech competition yesterday.我昨天参加了英语演讲比赛。

join指参加某一种组织成为其中一员。

My brother joined the army last year. 我哥哥去年参军了。

attend指参加会议，婚礼，听报告，翻译成“出席”。

Obama attended the important meeting. 奥巴马出席了这个重要会议。

典型例题：

More and more people are ______ some dangerous sports and activities.

A. take part in

B. join

C. attend

D. taking part in

答案：D

解析：参加运动和活动，用take part in，而且前面有一个系动词are，所以选D。

3.major in “主修”

He majored in English and management in Tsinghua University. 他在清华大学主修英语和管理。典型例题：

Deng Yaping went to Tsinghua University and ______English and management.

A. majored in

B. major in

C. majored for

D. major for

答案：A

解析：“主修”是major in, 而且这里要用过去时态。

随堂达标

一、单项选择

1. John learned to swim______.

A. when he were fourteen

B. at the age of fourteen

C. before he is fourteen

D.at fourteen

2. He is ______ unusual boy in his class.

A. a

B. an

C. the

D. /

3.I saw him ______football just now.

A. to playing

B. play

C. to play

D. palying

4.The ______ is good at playing ______.

A. violinist; violin

B. violinist; the violin

C. violin; violinist

D.the violin; violinist

5. It took them six hours to reach the______Himalayan peak.

A. 8,844-kilometer

B. 8,844-meter

C. 8,884 kilometers

D.8,844 meters

二、用单词的适当形式填空

1. I ______(can) speak English when I was five .

2. Peter learned _______(swim) at the age of six.

3. He wants ______(be) a professional football player.

4. Beethoven was a great ______(piano).

5. Deng Yaping was born on the ______(two) of June, 1973.

三、完成句子

1. 他不是一个慈爱和蔼的人。

He is not a ______ or ______ person.

2. 不要花太多的时间看电视。

Don’t ______ too much time _________________.

3. 我长大以后想当个演员。

I want____________ an actor when I grow up.

4. 乔丹是世界上最好的运动员之一。

Jordan is________________________________ in the world

5. 李玟是第一个在奥斯卡上唱歌的中国歌手。

Coco Li was the first ______ singer to ______songs at Oscar.

6.回答这个问题对他来说太难了。

The question is ______hard for him ______answer .

四、短文填空

U. S. President who was ______after World War Ⅱ. He was also one of the ______ of all U.S. presidents.

Clinton was born in a poor family. Three months before he was born , his father, William Blats, died. When he was small, his mother remarried (再婚) Norger Clinton, so the boy’s family name was _______.

In the summer of 1963, Clinton was asked ______ the city of Washington. During his visit , he ______President Kennedy in the White House. At that time, he wanted ______a president. And some years later his dream ______ true!

【能力提升】

语法练习

1. She spent two hours ______the piano last year.

A. play

B. plays

C.to play

D. playing

2. She was born ______the morning ______ March 5, 199

3.

A. in, of

B. on, of

C. in, in

D. on, in

3. When did Peter ______ the spors meeting?

A.join

B. join in

C.take part in

D.enter

4. When the teacher entered the classroom, the children stopped ______.

A. talked

B. talking

C. to talk

D.to talk

5. The little children can read so many words. That’s really ______.

A. unusual

B. usual

C.creative

D.talented

6. It was an ______ day today, so he got up much earlier than ______.

A. unusual, usual

B. usual, unusual

C. unusual, unusual

D. usual, usual

7. While he was a little baby, Tom could ______songs.

A. sing

B. sings

C. hum

D. hums

8. When did you start ______ French?

A. learn

B. learning

C. leant

D. to learning

9. “I’m sorry. I’m late.”“______.”

A.OK

B.That’s OK

C.Certainly

D.That’s right

10.Can you see Peter______ soccer on the playground?

A.player

B.plays

C.playing

D.play

中考链接

1.[2007,天津] It’s important ______ the piano well.

A.of him to play

B.for him to play

C.of him playing

D.for him playing

2.[2008,南京] ______May 27th,2008, millions of people watched the Beijing Olympic Torch Relay in Nanjing.

A.On

B.In

C.At

D.For

3.[2008,吉林]I learned to play______ piano at the age of four.

A.a

B.an

C.the

D./

4.[2008,吉林]I guess Tom and his sister Celia enjoyed______ at the party.

A.myself

B.himself

C.herself

D.themselves

小试身手

Write about a person you like.

________________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________

【知识拓展】

奥巴马就职演讲节选

My fellow citizens:

I stand here today humbled by the task before us, grateful for the trust you have bestowed, mindful of the sacrifices borne by our ancestors. I thank President Bush for his service to our nation, as well as the generosity and cooperation he has shown throughout this transition.

Forty-four Americans have now taken the presidential oath. The words have been spoken during rising tides of prosperity and the still waters of peace. Yet, every so often the oath is taken amidst gathering clouds and raging storms. At these moments, America has carried on not simply because of the skill or vision of those in high office, but because we the people have remained faithful to the ideals of our forebears, and true to our founding documents.

So it has been. So it must be with this generation of Americans.

That we are in the midst of crisis is now well understood. Our nation is at war, against a far-reaching network of violence and hatred. Our economy is badly weakened, a consequence of greed and irresponsibility on the part of some, but also our collective failure to make hard choices and prepare the nation for a new age. Homes have been lost; jobs shed; businesses shuttered. Our health care is too costly; our schools fail too many; and each day brings further evidence that the ways we use energy strengthen our adversaries and threaten our planet.

These are the indicators of crisis, subject to data and statistics. Less measurable but no less profound is a sapping of confidence across our land —a nagging fear that America's decline is inevitable, and that the next generation must lower its sights.

Today I say to you that the challenges we face are real. They are serious and they are many. They will not be met easily or in a short span of time. But know this, America — they will be met.

亲爱的同胞们：

今天我站在这里，为我们将面对的任重道远而慨叹。感谢你们对我寄托的信任，同时缅怀我们的前人所做出的牺牲。感谢布什总统为美国做出的贡献，以及他在总统任期交叠过程中的慷慨合作。

至此，共有四十四位美国人曾进行过总统宣誓。这一誓言曾在国家和平、欣欣向荣时做出过。然而这一誓词更曾在乌云笼罩和风暴袭来之时被宣读。美国人民之所以能够走过那些艰难的时刻，不仅仅是因为领袖的能力或远见;更是因为我们，我们人民，保持着对先人理想的忠诚，对我们国家创始文件的追随。

对于我们这一代美国人来说，也是这样，也必须这样。

国家正面临危机，这一点大家已经没有疑问。美国处在战争之中，面对一个有巨大影响力、充满暴力和仇恨的网络。我们的经济严重衰退。这来源于部分人的贪婪和不负责任，更由于作为一个整体，我们未能做出面对一个新时代的艰难决策。人民失去房屋、工作机会减少、商业活动遭到破坏。医疗保障过于昂贵，学校教育系统出现太多失败。而我们对能源的

使用，日益让对手强大，与此同时又威胁着我们的星球。

这些，是从数据和统计中可以看到的危机信号。还有难以度量但同样深远的问题，那就是整个国家信心的缺失。那萦绕在我们头上的恐惧，认为美国的衰败不可避免，认为我们的下一代人不可能再有太高的期望。

今天我要对你们说，我们面临的挑战是真切的、严重的，而且有很多重。解决他们不可能很轻松，也不可能在短时间内发生。但美国人民，请记住这一点：这些挑战会被解决。

Unit 10 I’m going to be a basketball player?

Section A

【目标呈现】

知识目标：

词汇：grow, professional, engineer, pilot, retire, hold, save, travel

短语：computer programmer, dream job, grow up, move to, at the same time

句型：

1. What are you going to be when you grow up?

2. I am going to be a computer programmer .

3. How are you going to do that?

4. I’m going to take acting lessons.

语法：be going to 表示将来

能力目标：

能够谈论未来自己与他人理想的职业及原因。

情感目标：

教育学生合理安排自己的课外生活, 思考自己的理想职业。

教师寄语：

A thousand-li journey is started by taking the first step.

千里之行，始于足下。

【基础巩固】

自主学习

一、重点词汇拓展

1. 生长____________ (过去式) ____________

2. 表演____________ (名词) ____________

3. 举行____________ (过去式) ____________

4. 职业的____________ (名词) ____________

5. 富有的____________ (反义词) ____________

二、重点词组识记

1．电脑程序师______________________

2．computer science_______________

3．时装表演会____________________

4．写文章______________________

5．同时__________________________

6．professional basketball player____________

7．travel all over the world_________________

8．sound like__________________

三、重点句型体验：

根据所给的图画情景，写出英语句子,标点符号已给出。

1. 2. 3.

1.Bill Gates, computer programmer ________________________________.

2.Fei Junlong and Nie Haisheng, pilots,before ________________________.

3. Jordan, practice, basketball___________________________________.

4.Peter, buy, his parents_______________________________.

知识要点

1.save及物动词

挽救；拯救

He saved the girl from fire.他救了那女孩，使她免被烧死。

储蓄；储存（金钱以备后用）

Children should learn to save the money.孩子们应该学会储蓄。

典型例题：

The doctor tried to ______ his life.

A. make

B. save

C. hold

D. take

答案：B

解析：救命是save one’s life

2.sound like听起来像

sound此处是连系动词，其后往往接形容词、名词或介词短语作表语。

Your idea sounds (like) a good one. 你的主意似乎不错。

与sound有类似用法的还有look, smell, taste, feel, seem等。

The singer looks very beautiful.歌手看上去很漂亮。

典型例题：

Her voice sounds ______ the singing of birds.

A. as

B. like

C.to

D./

答案：B

解析：固定短语sound like, 所以选B。

3. be going to＋动词原形

助动词be要随着主语的人称和数的变化而变，动词不定式的符号后必须接动词原形。

注意：一般疑问句是将be动词移到句首，特殊疑问句是将动词be放在疑问词后。

否定句是在be动词后加“not”。

用法：表近期将要发生的事或打算、计划、决定要做的事，是一般将来时的一种形式。与这一结构连用的时间状语有：tomorrow, the day after tomorrow, next week，this afternoon (evening)等

e.g. Are you going to see Uncle Wang next week？你下星期打算去看王叔叔吗？

典型例题：

They ______the Science Museum next Saturday.

A. is going to visit

B. are going to visit

C.was going to visit

D. were going to visit

答案：B

解析：根据下个星期六判断是用一般将来时，而主语是他们，用are。

随堂达标

一、单项选择

1. We are going to the party ______next week．

A.in B．on C．×D．for

2. —______are you going to do？

—I'm going to fly a kite．

A.Where

B.What

C.How

D.Why

3. Why not ______to the city？

A.go

B.going

C.to go

D.goes

4. Lin Tao and Ling Hai ______a swim tomorrow．

A.are going to has

B.is going to have

C.are having

D.are going to have

5. —______are we going there？

—Let's go there by bike．

A.How

B.What

C.Where

D.Why

二、用单词的适当形式填空

1.The article ______(sound) interesting.

2. ______there ______(be)a welcome party this evening?

3.I enjoy the art ______(exhibit).

4. He is going to be a teacher when he ______(grow) up.

5. We are going to help the ______(tour).

三、完成句子

1.How are you going to be an actor? I’m going to ____________________.(上表演课)

2.He is a programmer ,he likes ________________.(新的东西)

3.I’m going to move ___________________.(某个有趣的地方)

4.He’s going to ____________________. (学法语)

5.I also want to____________________.(在全世界旅行)

Chinese SARS patient was found in Guangdong Province in the November of 2002. After that, the terrible disease _____ many parts of China. Our cuntry has tried hard to stop it from ______ worse. Doctors and nurse are working hard ______the SARS patients. The terrible illness make us______ a lot. We must______ our environment clean and tidy and live a healthy life instead of becoming frightened. We believe that humans______ the war against any disease like SARS in the future.

【能力提升】

语法练习

1. He said he ______ be a doctor to save people’s lives.

A. will

B. is going to

C. was going to

D. went

2. His grandfather sometimes ______ him on Sundays.

A.is going to see

B.is coming to see

https://www.360docs.net/doc/8818939432.html,es to see

D.go to see

3. There are some boys on the playground. They ______ football. They ______a football match next Saturday.

A.play；have

B.are playing；are going to have

C.play；are having

D.are playing；have

4. When is she ______ piano lessons?

A.goes to take

B.going taking

C.going to take

D.go to take

5. Does Jim want _________the first one to get to the top of the mountain？

A．to B．to be C．being D．be

6. It makes him _______.

A. feel angrily

B. feel angry

C. to feel angry

D. feeling angry

7. It's six o'clock now．It's time__________________．

A.get up

B.got up

C.to get up

D.getting up

8. Both Kate and I____________ ready for the picnic now．

A.is not

B.is getting

C.are getting

D.am getting

9. Do you think ____________an English film tomorrow night？

A.is there

B.there is going to have

C.there is going to be

D.will there be

10. —May I have a bottle of orange?

—__________.

A.Certainly, here you are

B.Oh, it doesn't matter

C. Thank you

D. Yes, you may

中考链接

1.[2008 河北] My father is ______engineer. He works very hard.

A. a

B. the

C. an

D.不填

2.[2008 威海] —Will you go shopping with me now?

—Sorry, I can’t . I ______ my shirts.

A.wash

B. have washed

C.washed

D.am washing

3.[2008 天水] She is thirsty. She wants ______ something.

A. to eat

B. drinking

C. to drink

D.eating

3.[2008 云南] —Would you like to have______ to drink now? —No, thanks.

A. anything cool

B. cool something

C. something cool

D.cool anything

4.[2008 南京] More and more foreign students come to China to learn______ Chinese.

A.a

B. an

C. the

D.不填

5.[2008 新疆]—I will take my driving test tomorrow.

—______!

A. Enjoy yourself

B. Congratulations

C. Best wishes

D.Good luck

快乐阅读

Guess who is the most successful young writer in China? It is 24-year-old Guojingming, who earned ＄1.4 millon last year. Guo started his writing career in high school when he won first prize in a national writing contest in 2001. His frist book , City of Fangasy, came out soon after the contest and went to sell moren than 1.5 million copies.

Almost all Buo’s novels include a shy hero who gets good grades.“Xiaosi(Guo’s nickname), I will always be with you!”A reader wrote in Guo’s blog.“My main goal(目标) is to tell the story well and have everyone like it,”Guo said.

In fact, Guo is seen more as an idol than as a writer. His handsome outlooking, cross-dressing and strange actions make newspapers pay more attention to himself than his books.Many fans are eager to get his autograph.

But today he faces more dangerous threat(威胁)：even younger writers, sometimes called the “Post-90s” generation. However Guo seems to have plans to meet them. Next year, he will hold a national competition for these rivals(对手).

1. Why is Guo Jingming the most successful young writer in China?

A.Because he is the youngest writer

B.Because he lives in New York

C.Because he got the greatest achievement

D.Because he likes writing novels.

2. When did he win his first prize?

A.In primary school

B.In high school

C.In college

D.After leaving school

3. What does the word “idol”probably mean in Chinese?

A.年轻人

B.模特

C.榜样

D.偶像

4. Who will compete(竞争) with Guo in the folling years.

A.Famous writers.

B.Some teenage writers called “Post-90s”

C.Some readers.

D.A shy hero.

5. Which is wrong according to the passage?

A.There’s a shy hero who gets good grades in most of his novels.

B.His first book sells well.

C.Guo wants to make every reader like his story.

D.He wants to earn money through the competition.

【知识拓展】

Youth

Youth is not a time of life; it is a state of mind; it is not a matter of rosy cheeks, red lips and supple knees; it is a matter of the will, a quality of the imagination, a vigor of the emotions; it is the freshness of the deep springs of life.

Youth means a temperamental predominance of courage over timidity of the appetite, for adventure over the love of ease. This often exists in a man of sixty more than a body of twenty. Nobody grows old merely by a number of years. We grow old by deserting our ideals.

Years may wrinkle the skin, but to give up enthusiasm wrinkles the soul. Worry, fear, self-distrust bows the heart and turns the spirit back to dust.

Whether sixty or sixteen, there is in every human being's heart the lure of wonder, the unfailing child-like appetite of what's next, and the joy of the game of living. In the center of your heart and my heart there is a wireless station; so long as it receives messages of beauty, hope, cheer, courage and power from men and from the Infinite, so long are you young.

When the aerials are down, and your spirit is covered with snows of cynicism and the ice of pessimism, then you are grown old, even at twenty, but as long as your aerials are up, to catch the waves of optimism, there is hope you may die young at eighty.

Section B

【目标呈现】

知识目标：

词汇：yet, fit, foreign, teach, build, exchange

短语：keep fit, make a resolution, play an instrument, get lots of exercise, communicate with

句型：

1. I’m not sure yet.

2. I’m going to learn a foreign language.

3. We’re going to build a bigger subway.

4. Some girls are going to exercise more to keep fit.

语法：want to be.

能力目标：学习制定未来一段时间的计划学生能做出自己的新学期决定。

情感目标：学生能积极向上，向着新目标前进。

教师寄语：

Where there is a will, there is a way.

有志者事竟成。

【基础巩固】

自主学习

一、重点词汇拓展

1. 建造____________ (过去式) ____________

2. 讲授____________ (名词) ____________

3. 外国的____________ (名词) ____________

4. 交流____________ (名词) ____________

5. 传真____________ (复数) ____________

二、重点词组识记

1．新年计划______________________

2．play an instrument_______________

3．取得好成绩____________________

4．组建足球队______________________

5．保持健康__________________________

6．a year or two____________

7．welcome party_________________

8．和某人沟通__________________

三、重点句型体验：

根据所给的图画情景用be going to 写出英语句子,标点符号已给出。

1. 2. 3.

1.Peter, make a new year resolution ________________________________.

2.Lingling, learn to play an instrument ________________________?

3. Tom, get good grades___________________________________.

4.Henry, get lots of exercise, keep fit_______________________________.

知识要点

1.resolution决心；决心要做之事

She tried to carry out her New Year’s resolution.她尽力实践新年所下的决心。

Peter often make a resolution to study hard. 彼得经常下决心要努力学习。

典型例题：

Tom often ______ a resolution to stop talking in the class.

A. make

B. carry out

C. hold

D. take

答案：A

解析：下决心去做用make a resolution to do sth.

2.keep 保持……状态，可当系动词。

My doctor told me to eat less and exercise more to keep fit.医生告诉我要少吃多运动保持健康。

Please keep quiet! 请保持安静！

keep也可以当及物动词，后跟名词，代词，动名词做宾语。

Little kids keep asking so many strange questions.小孩子会不断的问许多奇怪的问题。

典型例题：

More exercise can help you______.

A. fit

B. keep fit

C.keep joy

D.keep busy

答案：B

解析：keep fit 保持健康。

3. want后加动词不定式，有两种形式：want to do和want sb to do

She wants to go to Italy. 她想去意大利。

That man wants a woman to look after him.那位男士需要一位女子照顾他。

Tom wants me to go with him.汤姆希望我同他一道儿去。

典型例题：

They ______the Science Museum next Saturday.

A. is going to visit

B. are going to visit

C.was going to visit

D. were going to visit

答案：B

解析：根据下个星期六判断是用一般将来时，而主语是他们，用are。

随堂达标

一、单项选择

1. I’m going to study in a better middle school. I want to _______

A.eat more vegetables

B. get good grades

C. keep fit

D. take acting lessons.

2. Does Jim want ______the first one to get to the top of the mountain？

A.to

B.to be

C.being

D.be

3. It's six o'clock now．It's time______．

A.get up

B.got up

C.to get up

D.getting up

4. I love music very much, so I’m going to learn how to ______ an musical instrument .

A.keep

B.hold

C.play

D.build

5. —______ are you going to study English?

—I study English by reading more.

A.How

B.When

C.Where

D.What

二、用单词的适当形式填空

1.I want ___________(write) for international magazines when I am older.

2. I am going to work harder __________(save )money.

3. She is going to eat ________(healthy) food than before.

4. He is going to take ______(act )lessons every day.

5. _____there ____________ (be)a welcome party this evening?

三、完成句子

1.I’m going to ______________________________.(学习一门外语)

2.I want ________________________________(组建球队)

3.Some girls are goin gto ________________________________.(多锻炼保持健康)

4.She wants to find a job ____________________. (作为一名外语教师)

5.The students _____________________________________yesterday.(作出新年计划)

四、短文填空

Three things are ______ for us to keep ______. They are air, water and food. We eat food two or three______ every day. We breathe (呼吸) air continually (不断地) day and night. If a man does not eat any food, he can live for about three weeks; if he is stopped from ______, he can keep alive for about three days, but if he doesn’t breathe, he can keep alive for only about three ______. So we see that breathing is __________ than drinking, and drinking is more important than eating.

【能力提升】

语法练习

1. Jack is going to _____ a pilot when he grows up.

A. do

B. have

C. be

D. play

2. I am ______ volleyball tomorrow.

A. practice

B. going practice

C. going to practice

D. go to practice

3. He is going to buy a new computer when he _____ more money.

A. has

B. have

C. will have

D. is going to have

4. It _____ like the singing of birds.

A. listens

B. listens to

C. hears

D. sounds

5. Miss White is going _______ for her summer vacation.

A. new somewhere

B. somewhere quiet

C. quiet somewhere

D. some quiet where

6. There are _____ sixty students in our class.

A. on

B. more

C. over

D. past

7. I spent______in finishing my homework yesterday.

A. one or two hours

B.a hour and two

C. one and a half hours

D. one and two hour

8. There ______ a sports meeting in our school tomorrow.

A. is

B.is going to be

C. be

D. are

9.This music sounds______.

A. good

B.a good plan

C. like good

D. likes a good plan

10. Where ______ Peter______ next week?

A. does;go

B.are;going

C. is;going

D. did;go

中考链接

1.[2008 黄冈] —How do you feel when you watch the national flag up?

—It makes me______ very proud.

A.felt

B. to feel

C. feeling

D.feel

2.[2008 咸宁] —______ did you tell him about the news?

—By______ an e-mail.

A.How;sending

B. How;send

C.How sent

D.What;sending

3.[2008 山西] Song Zuying’s voice is so sweet and her songs______very beautiful.

A.taste

B. smell

C. sound

4.[2008 海南] Your room is very dirty. You should keep it______

A.clean

B. dry

C. quiet

5.[2008 武汉]—May I use your ruler?

—______.

A. Yes,please

B. You are nice

C. It doesn’t matter

D.It was a pleasure

小试身手

暑假将至，请就自己暑假生活做一个计划。

___________________________________________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________.

【知识拓展】

THE SIGNIFICANCE OF FAILURE

Robert H. Schuller

Failure doesn’t mean you are a failure,

It does mean you haven’t succeeded yet.

Failure doesn’t mean you have accomplished nothing,

It does mean you have learned something.

Failure doesn’t mean you have been a fool,

It does mean you had a lot of faith.

Failure doesn’t mean you’ve been disgraced,

It does mean you were willing to try.

Failure doesn’t mean you don’t have it,

It does mean you have to do something in a different way.

Failure doesn’t mean you are inferior,

It does mean you are not perfect.

Failure doesn’t mean you’ve wasted your life,

It does mean you have a reason to start afresh.

Failure doesn’t mean you should give up,

It does mean you must try harder.

Failure doesn’t mean you’ll never make it,

It does mean it will take a little longer.

Failure doesn’t mean God has abandoned you,

It does mean God has a better idea.

失败的意义

罗伯特·H·舒勒

失败并不代表你是个失败者，

它只表明你尚未成功。

失败并不代表你一无所获，

它只表明你吸取了一次教训。

失败并不代表你很愚蠢，

它只表明你信心百倍。

失败并不代表你无脸见人，

它只表明你百折不回。

失败并不代表你工夫白费，

它只表明你的做事方法尚待改进。

失败并不代表你低人一等。

它只表明你并非完人。

失败并不代表你浪费生命，

它只表明你有理由重新开始。

失败并不代表你应该放弃，

它只表明你要加倍努力。

失败并不代表成功永不属于你，

它只表明你要付出更多的时间。

失败并不代表上帝已经抛弃你，

它只表明上帝还有更好的主意。

Unit 9-10 单元检测（100分）

一、听力测试（共20小题，计20分）

二、单项选择（共15小题，计15分）

21. I'm going to be a basketball player like Yao Ming and ______ basketball every day.

A. practice

B. enter

C. do

D. keep

22. —There ______ a concert this evening. —Yeah. Exciting news!

A. are going to be

B. is going to be

C. is going to have

D. will have

23. Our teacher told us not to______ too much time surfing on the Internet. It’s bad for our health.

A. pay

B. spend

C. take

D. cost

24. —What do you think of the flower? I want to buy it to decorate my daughter’s room.

—It smells ______ I like it very much.

A. terrible

B. well

C. sweet

25.His mother thinks he is ______ young ______ make a decision for himself.

A. so; that

B. very; to

C. too; to

D.so; to

26.Parents always tell me______ computer games too much.

A. not play

B. to play

C. not to play

D. plays

27.There's too much noise here. Let's go______.

A. somewhere quiet

B. quiet somewhere

C. anywhere quiet

D. quiet anywhere

28. He is going to ______ to New York with his parents.

A. take

B. move

C. bring

D. stay

29. The woman enjoys ______politics.

A. take part

B. take part in

C. taking part in

D. taking part

30. I'm going to ______ some money to travel somewhere interesting.

A. keep

B. build

C. save

D. hold

31. All parents should ______better with their children.

A. learn

B. exercise

C. communicate

D. work

32. The Greens will have ______ holiday in China.

A. two weeks

B. two week

C. two-week

D. a two-week

33. I'm going to travel abroad (国外) and New York sounds ______ my dream city.

A. as

B. to be

C. as if

D. like

34. To ______ fit, you should take 15-minute exercise every day.

A. keep

B. turn

C. sound

D. build

35. The woman is _______ hungry ______ she can’ do the di shes.

A. to…too

B. very… to

C. so… t hat

D. so… to

三、完形填空（共10小题，计10分）

Tom finished school last year. He went to a big city to 36 a job. He went from one company to antother but 37 wanted him. He had to go back to his small town. When he came to the train station ,he felt 38 and tired. It was late at night, and the 39 was full of people . Many were waiting to 40 train tickets . When he bought the last ticket, he saw a woman 41 a crying baby. He gave them his ticket. He thought they needed it more than he did. After 42 left, he sat on the bench and did n’t know 43 to go . Just then , an old man came to him,“Young man, I 44 what you did for the woman. I need your help; I have a company and I need a young man like 45 . Would you like to come to my company?”

36. A.look after B.look for C.look at

37. A.everybody B.nobody C.somebody

38. A.happy B.interesting C.sad

39. A.city B.station https://www.360docs.net/doc/8818939432.html,pany

40. A.buy B.sell C.pass

41. A.with B.in C.for

42. A.Tom B.the train C.the man

43. A.wherer B.which C.why

44. A.saw B.forgot C.missed

45. A.her B.myself C.you

四、阅读理解（共20小题，计20分）

阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。

A

Water is the "life blood" of our earth. It is in every living thing. It is in the air. It runs through mountains and valleys. It forms lakes and seas. Nature has a great water system（系统）.Rainwater finds its way to rivers and lakes. River water runs into the sea. At the mouths of the rivers, fresh

water joins the salt water of the sea.

Here at the mouth of a river there is much important plant and animal life. But pollution

destroys this life. We have to clean our rivers. Man has to work with nature, not against it.

46.Water is like______.

A. clouds

B. blood

C. life

47.______is in every living thing.

A. Blood

B. Water

C. Salt

48. ______The mouth of a river is near ______.

A. the sea

B. a lake

C. a mountain

49. There is much plant and animal life at the ______of a river.

A. head

B. top

C. mouth

50.We have to ______ our rivers.

A. find

B. clean

C. pollute

B

He is quiet and shy. He doesn’t smile very often .But when you talk to him about music, he’ll have a lot to say.

Jay Chou(周杰伦)is 25 years old. His fans were excited as he sang songs from his new album(专辑)---“Ye Huimei(《叶惠美》)”in Beijing. The album was released(发行)in July and is named after his mother.

Chou grew up just with his mother. He did not talk much and did badly in many school subjects. His mother noticed the boy’s special interest in music and sent him to learn piano when he was only three years old. He loved it and kept on practicing.