2010年英语二真题作文

2010年英语二真题作文
2010年英语二真题作文

2010年英语二真题作文

In this section, you are asked to write an essay based on the following chart. In your writing, you should

1) Interpret the chart and

2) Give your comments.

You should write at least 150 words.

Write your essay on on ANSWER SHEET 2. (15 points)

【参考范文】

The nine-year period from 2000 to 2008 witnessed a steady rise in the mobile-phone subscriptions of both developing and developed countries.The annual subscription number of the developed countries more than doubled from nearly 0.5 billion to 1 billion during the period,while that of the developing countries jumped over six-fold from 0.6 billion to 4 billion.All the data in the chart point to an undeniable fact that more and more people in the developed and developing countries have become mobile phone users.

The popularity of mobile phones shown in the chart can be explained by several reasons.To begin with,they make possible instant communication with people at home and abroad.In the second place,they are getting cheaper and smaller all the time,so they are more affordable and portable at the same time.Most important of all,the quality of communication is better and better and the coverage of network is larger and larger.

The sharp contrast between the two groups,in my belief,might come down to the fact that mobile phones became affordable to the large majority of people in developing countries for the first time.The trend will probably continue in the near future with technological development and further price cuts.

【参考译文】

2000到2008的这九年见证了发展中国家和发达国家手机用户量的稳定上升。发达国家的年手机用户量上升超过2倍,从约5亿到10亿,而发展中国家则上升了六倍,从6亿到40亿。这些数据都指出了一个不可否认的事实:越来越多发达和发展中国家的人已经成为了手机用户。

图表所展现出的手机流行现象可以被一些原因解释。首先,手机使人们在家和国外的变得可能。此外,手机变得越来越便宜,所以人们都买得起,且同时变得轻便。最重要的是,通信质量变得越来越好,网络的覆盖也越来越广。

在我看来,这两组的显著差别也许归因于这样一个事实,那就是发展中国家的大部分人第一次能买得起手机了。随着技术的发展和价格的进一步下降,这一趋势在不远的将来可能还会持续下去。

【词汇】

1)witness 见证

2)subscription订阅

3)annual年度的

4)instant communication即时通信5)affordable买得起的6)portable轻便的

7)coverage覆盖

8)contrast对比

9)come down to归结于10)cut减少

【句型提炼】

1)The nine-year period from 2000 to 2008 witnessed a steady rise in the mobile-phone subscriptions of both developing and developed countries.2000到2008的这九年见证了发展中国家和发达国家手机用户量的稳定上升。

2)The annual subscription number of the developed countries more than doubled from nearly 0.5 billion to 1 billion during the period,while that of the developing countries jumped over six-fold from 0.6 billion to 4 billion.发达国家的年手机用户量上升超过2倍,从约5亿到10亿,而发展中国家则上升了六倍,从6亿到40亿。

3)All the data in the chart point to an undeniable fact that more and more people in the developed and developing countries have become mobile phone users.这些数据都指出了一个不可否认的事实:越来越多发达和发展中国家的人已经成为了手机用户。

that引导同位语从句

4)The popularity of mobile phones shown in the chart can be explained by several reasons.图表所展现出的手机流行现象可以被一些原因解释。

5)The sharp contrast between the two groups,in my belief,might come down to the fact that mobile phones became affordable to the large majority of people in developing countries for the first time.在我看来,这两组的显著差别也许归因于这样一个事实,那就是发展中国家的大部分人第一次能买得起手机了。

that引导同位语从句

6)The trend will probably continue in the near future with technological development and further price cuts. 随着技术的发展和价格的进一步下降,这一趋势在不远的将来可能还会持续下去。

【行文思路】

第一段:图表描述

第二段:原因分析

第三段:总结+预测

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2011年硕士研究生入学考试2011英语二真题及参考答案 Section I Use of English Directions: Read the following text. Choose the best word(s) for each numbered black and mark A, B, C or D on ANSWER S HEET 1. (10 points) The Internet affords anonymity to its users, a blessing to privacy and freedom of speech. But that very anonymity is also behind the explosion of cyber-crime that has 1 across the Web. Can privacy be preserved 2 bringing safety and security to a world that seems increasingly 3 ? Last month, Howard Schmidt, the nation’s cyber-czar, offered the federal government a 4 to make the Web a safer place-a “voluntary trusted identity” system that would be the high-tech 5 of a physical key, a fingerprint and a photo ID card, all rolled 6 one. The system might use a smart identity card, or a digital credential 7 to a specific computer .and would authenticate users at a range of online services. The idea is to 8 a federation of private online identity systems. User could 9 which system to join, and only registered users whose identities have been authenticated could navigate those systems. The approach contrasts with one that would require an Internet driver’s license 10 by the government. Google and Microsoft are among companies that already have these“single sign-on”systems that make it possible for users to 11 just once but use many different services. 12 .the approach would create a “walled garden” n cyberspace, with safe “neighborhoods” and bright “streetlights” to establish a sense of a 13 community. Mr. Schmidt described it as a “voluntary ecosystem” in which “individuals and organizations can complete online transactions with 14 ,trusting the identities of each other and the identities of the infrastructure 15 which the transaction runs”. Still, the administration’s plan has 16 privacy rights activists. Some applaud the approach; others are concerned. It seems clear that such a scheme is an initiative push toward what would 17 be a compulsory Internet “drive’s license” mentality. The plan has also been greeted with 18 by some computer security experts, who worry that the “voluntary ecosystem” envisioned by Mr. Schmidt would still leave much of the Internet 19 .They argue that all Internet users should be 20 to register and identify themselves, in the same way that drivers must be licensed to drive on public roads. 1. A.swept B.skipped C.walked D.ridden 2. A.for B.within C.while D.though 3. A.careless https://www.360docs.net/doc/882217750.html,wless C.pointless D.helpless 4. A.reason B.reminder https://www.360docs.net/doc/882217750.html,promise D.proposal 5. https://www.360docs.net/doc/882217750.html,rmation B.interference C.entertainment D.equivalent 6. A.by B.into C.from D.over 7. A.linked B.directed C.chained https://www.360docs.net/doc/882217750.html,pared 8. A.dismiss B.discover C.create D.improve 9. A.recall B.suggest C.select D.realize 10. A.relcased B.issued C.distributed D.delivered 11. A.carry on B.linger on C.set in D.log in 12. A.In vain B.In effect C.In return D.In contrast 13. A.trusted B.modernized c.thriving https://www.360docs.net/doc/882217750.html,peting 14. A.caution B.delight C.confidence D.patience 15. A.on B.after C.beyond D.across 16. A.divided B.disappointed C.protected D.united 17. A.frequestly B.incidentally C.occasionally D.eventually 18. A.skepticism B.relerance C.indifference D.enthusiasm 19. A.manageable B.defendable C.vulnerable D.invisible 20. A.invited B.appointed C.allowed D.forced 完形填空参考答案 1~5 ACBDD 6~10 BACCB 11~15 DBACA 16~20 ADACD

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