{高中试卷}河南省20XX-2021学年周口市扶沟县高级中学高一下学期期末考试英语试题[仅供参考]

20XX年高中测试

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高一期末模拟测试英语试卷

（满分150分, 时间120分钟）

第一部分听力（共两节, 满分30分）

第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分, 满分7.5分）

听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题, 从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项, 并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后, 你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。

1.Whose dictionary is this?

A. Bill’s.

B. The man’s.

C.The woman’s.

5.Where does the woman disagree with the man?

A.He is careful.

B. He is shy.

C. He is polite.

6.What does the women want the man to do tomorrow？

A.Stay at home.

B. Hand in a report.

C.Work at the office.

7.Where does the conversation most probably take?

A.At the train station.

B. At the airport.

C.At the bus stop.

8.What does the man mean?

A. He will be happy to help.

B. His hands are already full.

C.The suitcase is too heavy for him.

第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5, 满分22.5分）

听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话后有2至4个小题, 从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项, 并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前, 你将有5秒钟的时间阅读各个小题；听完后, 各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。

第6段材料, 回答第6、7题。

6. What’s the women doing?

A.

B.Asking for directions.

B.Checking job information.

C. Having an interview.

7.

8.What is the woman when working with the school English newspaper?

A.A student reporter.

B.An English teacher.

C.A school doctor.

听第7段材料,回答第8、9题。

8.When will the party be held?

A.On May 2nd.

B.On may 3rd.

C.On May 4th.

9.Which of the activities will be in the party?

A.Some speeches.

B. A dance.

C. A contest.

听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。

10.Why is the woman worried？

A.The man comes home late.

B.There is something wrong with the door.

C.The man’s cousins make lots noise.

11.What will the man do tonight?

A.Keep quiet at night.

B.Check the door before going out.

C. Have a talk with his cousins.

12.What’s the probable relationship between the speaker?

A.Neighbors.

B. Husband and wife.

C. Host and guest.

听第9段材料,回答第13至16题。

13.In which city is the woman now probably?

A.

B.Sydney.

C.Chicago.

D.New York.

14.

14.How many children does the woman’s son have?

A.One.

B. Two.

C.Three.

15.Why is the woman here?

A.To relax.

B. To work.

C. To study.

16.What do we know about the woman?

A.She has left her job.

B. She has one grandson.

C. She lives with her son.

听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。

17. Where did Oliver see the ads about the dive(潜水) with sharks?

A.On TV.

B. On the beach.

C. In the travel agency.

18. What did Oliver think of the sharks at first?

A.Beautiful.

B. Terrible.

C.Dangerous.

19. What happened to the cage?

A.It was locked.

B.It sank in the sea.

C.Its lock was broken.

20. What did the sharks do as Oliver was climbing up the rope?

A.They attacked him.

B.They swam around him.

C.They watched him.

第二部分阅读理解（共两节, 每题2分, 满分40分）

第一节（每小题2 分, 满分30 分）

阅读下面短文, 从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中, 选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项, 并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

A

Let's look at the movies we can't wait to watch in 20XX.

Dumbo (March 29)

Dumbo is a 1941 American film produced by Walt Disney Productions. The main character is an elephant who is nicknamed "Dumbo". Dumbo is always laughed at for his big ears, and he is rejected by the other elephants. With no parent to care for him, he is alone. But in fact, he is capable of flying by using his ears as wings. A live-action adaptation of the film directed by Tim Burton is scheduled to be released on March 29, 20XX.

Shazam! (April 5)

Shazam! is an upcoming American superhero film based on the DC Comics character of the same name. Directed by David F. Sandberg, the film is set to star Asher Angel as Billy Batson, a teenage boy who can transform via the magic word "Shazam' into an adult superhero, played by Zachary Levi. It will be the first film version of the character since the 1941 series Adventures of Captain Marvel (the character's original name).

Aladdin (May 24)

Aladdin is a fictional charact er and the role of the film Aladdin (1992) based on Aladdin, a folk tale of Middle Eastern origin. He is voiced by Scott Weinger, while his singing voice is provided by Brad Kane. Aladdin never received a formal education, and has only learned by living on the streets of Agrabah. He has to steal food in the local market in order to survive. Mena Massoud is set to play a live-action version of the character in a live action adaptation of the 1992 film.

Godzilla：King of the Monsters (May 31)

Godzilla:King of the Monsters is a 1956 Japanese-Amer ican science fiction film, co-directed by Terry O. Morse and Ishiro Honda. It is a heavily re-edited American adaptation. For this new version of Godzilla, some of the original Japanese dialogue was translated into English, and some of the political, social and anti-nuclear themes were removed completely.

21. Which one will be shown to the audience as a form of film for the first time?

A. Dumbo.

B. Shazam !

C. Aladdin.

D.Godzilla: King of the Monsters.

22. Who is the actor of the newest version of Aladdin?

A. Tim Burton.

B. Zachary.

C.Mena Massoud.

D.Terry O. Morse.

23. On which day can you watch a film about a pitiful animal according to the text?

A. March 29. t3. April 5. C. May 24. D. May 31.

B.

Thirty-nine years ago, a young man named Ma Yun met an Australian family by Hangzhou’s West Lake. Five years later, Ken Morley, the father of the family, invited Ma to Australia, which would be the first time for Ma to travel abroad. After staying in Newcastle for 29 days, Ma came

back to China as a changed person.

“What impressed me most was that the world is full of wonders,” Ma, now known as Jack Ma, one of the founders of Chinese e-commerce giant Alibaba, said in an interview. “What you learned from books and your parents is not ne cessarily true. You need to experience everything by yourself, and to think with your own mid.” That was perhaps one of the earliest thoughts that Ma had had about education.

This is why when the news came that Ma was going to step down as the executive chairman of Alibaba and return to education, it wasn’t exactly a surprise. After all, over the past decade, Ma has developed himself to education: He co-founded Hupan University in Hangzhou for entrepreneurship(企业家精神) studies; he established foundations to support teachers and headmasters in rural areas in China; he also set up the Ma &Morley Scholarship at the University of Newcastle to give back tothe kindness that an Australian stranger once showed to a random Chinese boy.

“Teaching math, English and business is beyond my plan. Teaching young people how to face challenges is what matters,”Ma said. So, while some people may say that Ma’s stepping down from Alibaba is like the end o f an era, Ma himself sees his return to education as “the beginning of an era”.

24.What does Ma Yun suggest for young people?

A.Purchasing on the Internet.

B. Followi ng books and parents.

C. Traveling abroad to broaden mind

D. Experiencing the world by themselves.

25.Why did Ma Yun set up a scholarship in Australia?

A.To show his gratitude in return.

B.To earn more money on education.

C.To increase his company’s influence.

D.To inspire Chinese overseas students.

26.What would Ma Yun teach in his university?

A.How to study math and English.

B.How to start a business.

C.How to run e-commerce.

D.How to face challenges.

27.What can be the best title for the text?

A.How to Become Great

B.Returning to Education

C.The Internet Empire

D.Learning by Doing

C.

A woman held her phone tightly to her h eart the way a church-goer might hold a Bible.She was anxious to take a picture of an impressive bunch of flowers that sat not so far away,but first she had to get through a crowd of others pushing their way to do the same.The cause of this was Bouquets to Art,one of the most popular events at the de Young Museum in San Francisco. Flower sellers were asked to create flower arrangements that respond to pieces of art on display,from ancient carvings to contemporary sculptures.It's extremely attractive and also memorable,to the point that it has become a problem.In recent years,the de Young received more than a thousand complaints from people who felt that cell phones had spoiled their experience of the exhibit.Institutions of fine art around the world face similar problems as the desire to take photographs becomes a huge attraction for museums,as well as something that upsets some of their patrons(资助人).So the de Young responded with a kind of compromise:carving out"photo free"hours during the exhibition's six-day run. One common complaint about the effect of social media on museum culture is that people seem to be missing out on experiences because they are so busy collecting evidence of them. A study recently published in the journal Psychological Science suggests there is some truth to this.It finds that people who keep taking photos of an exhibit and posting them on social media

rat her than simply observing it have a hard time remembering what they see. But the issue is complex for the professionals running museums.Linda Butler, the de Young's head of marketing and visitor experience,acknowledges that not everyone wants a museum to be“a photo-taking play land."Yet a lot of people do,and she believes that the de Young is in no position to judge one reason for b uying a$8ticket to be more valid than another.“If we removed social media and photogra phy,"she says,"we would risk becoming irrelevant."

28.What was the woman eager to do according to Paragraph1?

A.To get her phone.

B.To take a photo.

C.To escape the crowd.

D.To push ahead.

29.How did the de Young respond t o the dilemma?

A.By setting periods without photo-taking.

B.By making the exhibition

free of charge.

C.By compromising with the government.

D.By extending the free exhibition hours.

30.The r ecent study finds that the use of social media in museums

may_

A.uncover the truth

B.

play a negative role

C.accumulate evidence

D.cause many complaints

31.Which of the following may Linda Butler support?

A.Catering to visitors.

B.Reducing admission prices.

C.Reserving judgement in public.

D.Banning social media and photography.

D.

Slowly but surely, we’re moving closer and closer to 5G world. From smart home security to self-driving cars, all the internet-connected devices in our life will be able to talk to each other at lightn ing- fast speeds with reduced delay. Objectively speaking, the fastest 4G download speeds in the U.S. top out at an average of 19.42 Mbps. But by comparison 5G promises gigabit(千兆) speeds.

“5G is one of those heralds(预兆), along with artificial intelligence, of this coming data age,” said Steve Koenig, vice president of market research for the Consumer Technology Association. “The self- driving vehicle is a great emblem if this data age, and that is to say, it is a sign of time, because with one single task, driving, you have massive amounts of data coming from the vehicle itself, and a variety of sensors are collecting a lot of information to model its environment as it moves. It’s pulling in data from from other vehicles about road conditions down the lanes. It could be weather information, or connected infrastructure(基础设施) construction. There is lots of data behind that task, which is why we need the capacity and high speed.”

And virtual reality glasses and headsets haven’t yet become the mainstream, but tech companies are joyfully betting that these devices will eventually replace our smartphones. With 5个，that could actually happen. This is notable because companies such as Apple are reportedly developing AR glasses to assist -or even replace - smart phones.

Ericsson stated at February’s Mobile World Congress how smart glasses could become faster and lighter with a 5G connection, because instead of being weighed down with components, the glasses could rely on hardware for processing power.

But don’tget too excited. There’s still a lot of work to be done in the meantime, including various trials to make sure the radios play nicely with hardware and infrastructure construction, so 5G isn’t concentrated only in big cities.

32.What is the first paragraph mainly about?

A.The coming world of 5G.

B.The tight security of 5G.

C.The super speed of 5G.

D.A potential dream of 5G.

33.Which of the following can replace the underlined word “emblem” in Paragraph 2?

A.Exhibition.

B. Success.

C. Symbol.

D. Explanation.

34.What can we learn from Paragraph 3?

A.5G world will no longer work effectively without the virtual reality devices.

B.Apple and other companies are creatively developing worldwide AR glasses.

C.These virtual reality devices are properly opening up the commercial market soon.

D.Tech companies will optimistically face of smartphones’ being replaced.

35.What will the author tell us in the next paragraph?

A.How to fully expand 5G coverage.

B. How to effectively reduce 5Gtrials.

C.How to nicely operate 5G hardware.

D.How to widely construct 5G in big cities.

第二节（共5小题；每小题2分, 满分10分）

根据短文内容, 从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。

Body languag e is the quiet, secret and most powerful language of all! ___36___

One of the simplest and the most effective forms of communication involves nothing more than the movement of facial muscles. ___37__ Everyone understands what a smile means, and everyone also understands what a frown means. In fact, these two basic facial expressions can be

recognized across countries, across the world and across the globe, regardless of the language spoken or the culture lived in.

___38___ When you give someone a hug or someone comes up and gives you a hug, this simple act of a hug can “speak”volumes about how much you care for the other person, how much love you want to share with the other person. This gesture has so much to say, and yet there never has to be any words spoken.

And, who needs to say the words “yes” or “no” when a movement of the head says the same thing? ___39__ Just knowing how to read and use body language effectively makes it really easy to see why it is not always a bad thing to be lost for words.

__40___ Sometimes it is more powerful than your word. Most of the time,body language is the very first words “spoken” before any words are. The old saying is “love at first sight ”, not “ love at first word”.Across a crowed room, their eyes meet and linger. He winks at her, and she raises an eyebrow. The connection is made without any words needed. These displays of body language say it al l. In fact, sometimes they can say more than words can.

A.When you see someone you love, you can catch his/ her eyes using your body language.

B. This basic example shows just how powerful body language can be.

C. What am I talking about? Smiling!

D. It speaks louder than words.

E. Have you ever wanted to smile at someone you haven’t seen?

F. Hugs are so beautiful!

G. Body language in the world of love is a very common thing.

第三部分英语知识运用（共两节, 满分45分）

第一节：完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分, 满分30分）

阅读下面短文, 从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

Do you want to have a sense of humor or be funny? Okay, the first thing you need to do is to rel ax. No one is going to ___41___ tomatoes at you if you fail to make others laugh, and you’re not going for a hard test. You just want to add some fun _42__ your life and conversations, and appear more easygoing. So don’t put so much _43__ on yourself.

Don’t take things too __44___ . Ease up on life and yourself and get used to taking thin gs

with a g rain of salt(坦然). See the _45_ in situations; you’ll see that in most situations, even when getting a speeding ticket(罚单) or _46__ over on a banana peel; have humour written all over them-the _47__ is finding them and being able to laugh at yourself.

You can’t be humorous __48__ you don’t have any reference or material. The __49__ your general knowledge is, the more easily you’ll become funny. So the more you _50__ about films , TV programme, music, and everything about pop cultures, the greater thee __51__ of being funny is. Broaden your horizon(视野) and stay up to date with _52__ events in the news.

Find you r style. Avoid imitating(模仿) actor and comedians because it may not __53__ your style. If you’re not a very sarcastic(嘲笑的) person, it makes __54__hard to imitate someone like Chandler from Friends. If you’re rather quite, it will be nearly impossible to _55_Robin Williams’ or Jim Carrey’s humour.

Have a joke pool. You never know when a situation _56__ a joke, like if you’re at a(n) __57_ party, chatting with some acquaintances(熟人). Humor yourself with a joke a day to take a __58__ from your busy daily tasks, and keep the ones you like best _59__. That way, you’ll always have several in stock for when the time is __60__.

41. A . throw B . cure C . take D.give

42. A.up B.to C.in D.on

43. A.achievement B. pressure C. support D. happiness

44. A.lightly B.hopefully C.seriously D.personally

45. A.aspect B.connection C.confusion D.humor

46. A.dropping B. feeling C. slipping D.going

47. A.discovery B.challenge C.recovery D.trick

48. A.as B.if C.unless D.until

49. A.less B.worse C.broader D.better

50. A.hear B.learn C.dream D.talk

51. A.chance B.root C.summery D.struggle

52. A.general B.current C.important D.past

53. A.match B.fit C.equal D.suit

54. A.this B.it C.that D.its

55. A.reduce B.promise C.appreciate D.entertain

56. A.calls for B.calls up C.calls on D.calls at

57. A.exciting B.interesting C.boring D.convincing

58. A.break B.demand C.requirement D.performance

59. A.in need B.in mind C.in place D.in a mess

60. A.delightful B.content C.right D.wrong

第II 卷

注意：将答案写在答题卷上。写在本试卷上无效。

第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分, 满分15分）

阅读下面材料, 在空白处填入适当的内容（不多于3个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。

Chinese researchers have __________ (successful) grown and harvested rice in the deserts of Dubai (迪拜) after developing a strain (品种) which _____ (allow) the crop to grow in salt water.

A team of scientists, ________ (lead) by China’s “father of hybrid rice”, Yuan Longping, have already started growing the crop in diluted (稀释了的) seawater at home and are now bringing the technique to the Middle East.

The big harvest of rice last year in the suburbs of Dubai far exceeded scientists’ expectations, accordin g to a report by Xinhua News Agency. The high output -7,500kilograms per hectare (公顷) compared with the _______ (globe) average of 3,000 kilograms per hectare - has encouraged scientists to expand the project. They _____ (plan) to set up a 100-hectare experimental farm in Dubai later last year. They will put it into regular use this year and then start expanding after 2021.

The Dubai project is a cooperation between China’s Sea Rice Research and Development Center with the private office of Sheikh Ahmed bin Saeed Al-Maktoum. The two parties have have signed an _______ (agree) to promote seawater rice across the Arab world to reduce the risk of food shortages in the future.

While scientists in some countries _____ water shortages are a serious concern h ave been developing desalination(脱盐) techniques to change seawater foe use in agricultural, China has been working _____ (develop) strains of salt-resistant rice for the past fore decades.

Although ______ is not yet clear who the Dubai project will be able to secure enough fresh water to dilute seawater _______ large- scale rice planting, Chinese scientists have already started

growing it closer to home on a commercial scale.

第II卷

第四部分写作（共两节, 满分35分）

第一节短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分, 满分10分）

假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文, 请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误, 每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。

增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧）, 并在其下面写出该加的词。

删除：把多余的词用斜线（\）划掉。

修改：在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。

注意：1. 每处错误及其修改仅限一词。

2.只允许修改10处,多者（从第11处起）不计分。

The day was Women’s Day. Zhang Wei had a good idea. He tells his father that he was going to do everything to make his mother happy. Firstly, they decided to do some houseworks, which was always done by his mother. Zhang Wei cleaned the house complete while his father did some washing. Secondly. They made good meal together. They cooked fish, chicken, soup but some other delicious dishes. Zhang Wei laid the table and set a vase full with flowers in the middle of the table. After that, they hid themselves behind the door, wait for the mother in order to give her a happy surprise. When her mother came back and saw the delicious food on the table, and she felt very excited and happy.

第二节书面表达(满分25分)

最近，一部被认为是中国科幻电影正式启航的科幻片《流浪地球》引发大家的热烈讨论。假设你是李华，即将移民火星。请你用英语给自己的子孙写一篇文章，介绍你原来在地球的生活。内容包括：

1.生活和工作环境；

2.娱乐方式；

3.你的感想。

注意:

1.词数为100左右;

2.包括所有要点,可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；

3.注意书写和卷面整洁。